IN TWO SECTIONS— SECTION ONE
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 1879.
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Vol. XXVII SATURDAY, JANUARY 6, 1945 No. 1
The Implications of the U. S. Supreme Court Decision
in the Crescent Case
(Concluded from last wee\)
Ever since the producers began to acquire theatres,
creating large circuits of them, the heads of their
theatre departments have felt that, since exhibition
was not interstate commerce, they could employ any
tactics in monopolizing the product and that they
were not, therefore, violating any law. For instance,
they would call up a film company and order it to
withhold product from a competitor who had been
getting that product for years, giving as their reason
the fact that they would soon build a theatre in that
town. They would enter into long-term franchises;
would obtain selective contracts and never release
the "unselected" films; would buy the building where
their competitor had his theatre and, when the lease
expired, would refuse to renew the lease so that they
could operate the theatre themselves; would buy a
vacant lot in a town and announce that such-and-
such a circuit would build on that lot a modern
theatre, thus frightening the existing exhibitor into
selling his theatre to them, at times for a "song";
would impose upon their competitors clearance as to
time and area altogether out of reason, with a view
to harming the receipts of these competitors — they
would commit these and many more abuses, on the
theory that they were doing legitimate business.
Independent theatre circuits, too, copied their
methods until no small exhibitor was sure whether
or not he would have product for the following sea-
son. And the small exhibitor knew that, without
product, his doom was sealed.
The small independent producers and those of the
film companies that operated no theatres were com-
pelled to sell their product to the affiliated circuits,
or to the larger independent circuits, under a threat
of boycott. Those of the distributors that owned
theatres, however, gladly cooperated with one an-
other; they believed that, being the owners of the films
and of the copyrights, they could either sell their
product to an exhibitor or withhold it from him, de-
pending at times on their own good judgment, at
other times on their whims, and at still other on the
amount of pressure applied by interested circuits.
Most exhibitor circuit heads were, I am sure, honest
in their belief that they were within their rights in
imposing upon the distributors their terms with re-
spect, not only to their own theatres, but also to the
theatres of their competitors. As an example, let us
take the case of Bob OTJ>onnell, of Interstate Circuit,
Texas. On July 11, 1934, Mr. O'Donnell wrote to
the branch managers of Paramount, Warner Bros.,
RKO, and to the branch managers of other distribu-
tors the following letter, which was produced as evi-
dence in the Interstate Case :
"On April 25th, the writer notified you that in
purchasing product for the coming season 34-35, it
would be necessary for all distributors to take into
consideration in the sale of subsequent runs that In-
terstate Circuit, Inc., will not agree to purchase prod-
uct to be exhibited in its "A" theatres at a price of
40c or more for night admission, unless distributors
agree that this "A" product will never be exhibited
at any time or in any theatre at a smaller admission
price than 25c for adults in the evening.
"In addition to this price restriction, we also re-
quest that on "A" pictures which are exhibited at a
night admission price of 40c or more — they shall never
be exhibited in conjunction with another feature pic-
ture under the so-called policy of double-features. . . .
"In the event that a distributor sees fit to sell his
product to subsequent runs in violation of this re-
quest, it definitely means that we cannot negotiate
for his product to be exhibited in our "A" theatres
at top admission prices. . . ."
Now, who can question Bob O'Donnell's honesty?
Not this writer, nor anyone else who knows Mr.
O'Donnell. In writing this letter he had a construc-
tive viewpoint — to uphold prices so that the pro-
ducer might get a greater gross, enabling him to make
bigger and better pictures, and to put an end to
double features, at least on top features. And the dis-
tributors, feeling that as owners of the copyrighted
films they could dispose of them in any way they saw
fit, acceded to Mr. O'DonnelFs demands. Neverthe-
less, his action was in violation of the law, for to
accomplish his purpose, he compelled the distributors
to impose his will upon competing exhibitors, with
the resultant tendency to suppress normal competi-
tion.
Long before the Interstate Case, where Bob O'Don-
nells letter was criticized by the courts, Justice Rey-
nolds, speaking for the U. S. Supreme Court in the
famous Arbitration case, said :
"It may be that arbitration is well adapted to the
needs of the motion picture industry; but when under
the guise of arbitration parties enter into unusual
arrangements which unreasonably suppress normal
competition their action becomes illegal.
"In order to establish violation of the Sherman
Act it is not necessary to show that the challenged
(Continued on last page)
2
HARRISON'S REPORTS
January 6, 1945
"Under Western Skies" with
Noah Beery, Jr. and Martha O'Driscoll
(Universal, January 19; time, 57 min.)
Just a mediocre comedy with music, strictly for the
lower-half of ;i mid-week double bill. The story is
extremely weak, tiring one. It seems a pity to waste
the talents of the players in anything so silly as this,
for, in spite of their efforts, they are so handicapped
by the poor material that they fail to make an impres-
sion. One or two spots provoke laughter; but for the
most part the antics of the characters are far from
amusing. The best thing that can be said for it is that
it has a few pleasing songs sung by Martha O'Dris-
coll:—
Traveling cast by stagecoach, Leon Errol's variety
show is waylaid by Leo Carrillo and his desperadoes
as they approach Rim Rock, Arizona. Carrillo de-
mands a performance on the spot, but Martha O'Dris-
coll, Errol's daughter, refuses. Admiring her spunk,
Carrillo permits the troupe to continue on its way.
At Rim Rock, the troupe encounters considerable
opposition from the town's civic leaders, who refuse
to let them appear in the Town Hall. Martha, deter-
mined to prove that showfolk were decent people,
arranges for a performance in the Silver Dollar saloon.
Meanwhile, she becomes interested in Noah Beery,
Jr., the town school teacher. That night, the show is
interrupted by the sudden appearance of Carrillo's
gang, and the performance turns into a free-for-all
brawl. On Sunday, Martha persuades the troupe to
attend church. The services are interrupted by two of
Carrillo's henchmen who kidnap Martha and take
her to the outlaw's hideout in the hills. Carrillo in-
forms Martha that he merely wanted to say goodbye,
having decided to reform his ways. Carrillo's men,
shocked by this decision, turn on him. He starts shoot-
ing it out with the gang just as Beery arrives to rescue
Martha. Between them, Beery and Carrillo wipe out
the outlaws. Carrillo clears out, leaving Beery with
seven bodies to dispose of. Appalled by the thought
of the townspeople's reaction to his deed, Beery per-
suades Sheriff Irving Bacon, who was about to lose
his badge because he could not shoot straight, to take
credit for wiping out the gang. It all ends with Bacon
being reinstated to office with honor, and with Beery
and Martha getting married.
" Stanley Roberts and Clyde Bruckman wrote the
screen play, Warren Wilson produced it, and Jean
Yarbrough directed it. The cast includes Ian Keith,
Jennifer Holt and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"They Shall Have Faith" with
Gale Storm and John Mack Brown
(Monogram, January 26; time, 83 min.)
This well-made drama has the ingredients for mass
appeal in that it has deep human interest, amusing
comedy, and good performances. In addition, it has
some outstanding musical interludes. Except for the
subject matter — infantile paralysis, neither the story
nor its treatment is particularly novel, but it holds
one's interest well because of the sympathy one feels
for the characters. Gale Storm, as the fun-loving but
charitable young socialite who is stricken by the
disease, gives a very competent performance, making
the most of her opportunities to display her talents
both dramatically and musically. A light touch is
provided by Frank Craven, as Gale's inebriated but
understanding uncle, by Mary Boland, as his watch-
ful wife, and by C. Aubrey Smith, as Gale's grumpy
but loveable grandfather. The production values are
very good: —
Gale, popular young daughter of Conrad Nagel, a
prominent physician, busies herself daily doing kindly
deeds for hospitalized children and wounded service-
men. When John Mack Brown, her father's former
pupil and a major in the Army, visits her home to dis-
cuss with Nagel a new treatment for infantile paraly-
sis, Gale finds herself attracted to the young doctor,
in spite of the fact that she planned to marry Johnny
Downs, her childhood sweetheart. Nagel arranges for
Brown to continue his experiments in a local hospital.
One night, when Gale and Johnny appear at a war
bond show in a specialty dance act, Gale collapses on
the dance floor and is taken home to bed. An examina-
tion discloses that she had been stricken with infan-
tile paralysis. When her father and grandfather,
himself a famed doctor, fail to help her by the use of
splints and braces, Gale loses hope of ever becoming
well again. Downs and Frank Craven, her uncle, ap-
peal to Brown to take charge of the case and to apply
his new treatment. Brown, eager to be of service, finds
himself opposed by Gale's grandfather, who felt that
the young doctor's new technique had not yet been
proved. When Gale learns of the situation, she gives
Brown her own permission to experiment on her. The
operation is a complete success, and Gale regains the
use of her limbs. As Brown prepares to leave on an-
other assignment, he and Gale declare their love for
each other.
William Nigh and George Sayre wrote the screen
play, Jeffrey Bernard produced it, and Mr. Nigh di-
rected it. The cast includes Leo Diamond and His
Harmonaires, and others.
Morally suitable for all.
"Castle of Crimes" with Keneth Kent
and Diana Churchill
(PRC, December 22; time, 60 min.)
This British-made murder-mystery melodrama is
moderately entertaining program fare. While there
is nothing exceptional about the story or its treatment,
it holds one's interest to a fair degree, offering a num-
ber of thrills. Mystery picture fans should find it ade-
quately mystifying, despite its tendency to lag in
certain situations. Not much can be said for the per-
formances; there is too much posturing on the part
of the players. The production tone is good : —
When Louise Hampton, a wealthy widow, dies
mysteriously at her French villa, Keneth Kent, a
famous but egotistical French detective, is assigned to
solve the murder. Kent learns that the widow had
been murdered with a deadly poison, and among the
suspects he finds Diana Churchill, the dead woman's
niece, who appeared quite anxious to collect her
legacy; Belle Chrystall, Diana's secretary-companion,
who had been discharged by the widow on the night
before her death; and an anonymous letter- writer who
had been trying to blackmail the widow for indiscre-
tions she had committed as a young woman. Deciding
that the murderer and the letter-writer were the same
person, Kent, aided by Peter Murray-Hill, a young
January 6, 1945
HARRISON'S REPORTS
3
attorney who was in love with Belle, methodically
goes about gathering clues until he becomes convinced
that Diana had committed the murder out of fear that
her aunt would cut her off from her will. To prove
Diana's guilt and to get her to confess, Kent de-
liberately builds up a case against Belle to make it
appear as if he suspected her. Diana, misled by Kent's
motives, tries to further the hypothetical case against
Belle, but she succeeds only in setting a trap for her-
self. Desperate, she makes an attempt on Belle's life,
but Kent's timely interference prevents her from
committing a second murder.
Doreen Montgomery wrote the screen play, A. E.
W. Mason produced it, and Harold French directed
it. The cast includes Clifford Evans, Catherine Lacey
and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Rogues Gallery" with Robin Raymond
and Frank Jenks
(PRC, December 6; time, 58 min.)
A mildly entertaining program murder mystery
melodrama with comedy situations, parts of which
are pretty silly. Since the comedy is stressed, the spec
tator finds it difficult to take the melodramatic angle
seriously. Moreover, the outcome is obvious and, al-
though the murderer is not identified until the finish,
it is simple for one to guess his identity long before
then. Robin Raymond, as the quick-witted girl-
reporter, is a pert type, but she overacts her part.
The story is far-fetched, and it unfolds in an un-
believable way :—
Sent to the Emmerson Foundation to interview
H. B. Warner, inventor of a revolutionary listening
device, Robin Raymond, a reporter for the Daily
Express, and Frank Jenks, a news photographer, ar-
rive just as a mysterious intruder attacks the inven-
tor and steals the invention's blueprints. Robin re-
covers the blueprints in a scuffle with the intruder,
who escapes. She uses the prints to obtain an exclu-
sive story about the invention from Davison Clark,
head of the Foundation, and his committeemen. As
Jenks prepares to take a group picture, Ray Walker,
a rival reporter and nephew of Clark's arrives on the
scene. Just then, the lights go out mysteriously, a
shot is fired, and one of the committeemen is found
dead. Police Capt. Robert Homans hurries to the
house only to find that the murdered man's body had
disappeared; he accuses Robin and Jenks of trickery
for the purpose of printing a sensational story. Later,
Robin and Jenks find the missing body in their car
only to have it disappear again when they take it to
the police. Discharged by their editor for using a
murder story that could not be proved, Robin and
Jenks start on an investigation of their own. They re-
turn to Warner's laboratory, where the scientist
demonstrates his invention — a device capable of pick-
ing up conversations without a radio hook-up. Dur-
ing the demonstration, they tune in on Clark's home
and hear a stranger threatening him. They rush to the
house and arrive in time to save Clark. After a series
of incidents in which Warner is murdered and the
blueprints disappear, Robin and Jenks, through a
recording made with the invention, uncover Walker,
the rival reporter, as the criminal.
John T. Neville wrote the screen play, Donald C.
McKean and Albert Herman produced it, and Mr.
Herman directed it.
Unobjectionable morally.
"This Man's Navy" with Wallace Beery,
Tom Drake and James Gleason
(MGM, no release date set; time, 100 min.)
This service comedy-melodrama offers plentiful
human appeal, but it is somewhat over-sentimental
and its running time is much too long for the story
it has to tell. It should, however, please the Wallace
Beery fans, as well as the action fans who are not too
exacting in their demands, for it has a number of excit-
ing sequences of the type to hold one in suspense. The
Navy's lighter-than-air branch serves as the back-
ground for the story and, since the Navy cooperated
in the production, some of the action seems realistic.
Considerable laughter is provoked by the friendly
feud between Beery and James Gleason, both Naval
veterans, as a result of Beery 's trying to pass off a
young farm boy as his son in order to match Glea-
son's bragging about his own son. A thrilling sequence
is the one in which Beery pilots a blimp through ter-
ritory infested with Jap planes so that he could rescue
his psuedo-son, who had been shot down in the
Burma jungle. The romantic interest is pleasant but
unimportant :—
Not to be outdone by Chief Machinist's Mate
James Gleason, who bragged about his son's exploits,
Wallace Beery, Chief Aviation Pilot at the Lakehurst
Blimp Station, invents a son for himself and tells Glea-
son tall tales about the boy. A few days later, Beery
meets Tom Drake, who lived with his widowed mother
(Selena Royle) on a farm nearby. He encourages the
boy to join the lighter-than-air service only to discover
that he was a cripple. Beery arranges for a successful
operation on Tom's leg, enabling him to join the ser-
vice. Grateful, Tom allows Beery to pretend that he
was his father. Beery drives the boy hard in training
so that he would live up to his boasts. Tom becomes an
officer and, one day, while out on patrol, he sights a
Nazi submarine. Naval headquarters radios the blimp
to leave the attack to planes, but Beery, eager to see
Tom become a hero, falsifies the orders and advises
Tom to attack. The young man sinks the submarine.
Lest Tom be courtmartialed for disobeying orders,
Beery accepts the blame. Tom is decorated as a hero,
but the men at the station ostracize him for allowing
Beery to cover up for him. Discouraged, Tom asks for
and receives a transfer to the ferry command. Beery,
unable to change Tom's mind, quarrels with him.
Months later, Beery and his blimp outfit are sent to
the Burma frontier. There, he learns that Tom had
been shot down in the Burma jungles, and that there
was a chance to rescue him before Japanese ground
troops reached him. He requests and is given permis-
sion to save the boy. Piloting his blimp through stiff
Japanese fighter plane opposition, Beery manages to
effect Tom's rescue. Both are decorated for their
heroism.
Borden Chase wrote the screen play, Samuel Marx
produced it, and William A. Wellman directed it.
The cast includes Jan Clayton, Noah Beery, Sr.,
Henry O'Neill and others.
Morally suitable for all.
4
HARRISON'S REPORTS
January 6, 1945
arrangement suppresses all competition between the
parties or that the parties themselves are discontented
with the arrangement. The interest of the public in
the preservation of competition is the primary consid-
eration. The prohibition of the statute cannot 'be
evaded by good motives. The law is its own measure
of right and wrong, of what it permits, or forbids,
and the judgment of the courts cannot be set up
against it in a supposed accommodation of its policy
with the good intention of the parties, and it may be,
of some good results.'' . . ."
As regards to the belief of the distributors that,
being the copyright owners, they may dispose of their
copyrighted articles the way they see fit, Judge Atwell
settled that matter well in his famous decision, af-
firmed by the U. S. Supreme Court, in the Interstate
Case. He stated :
"This well-defined right, however, will not justify
his [the copyright owner's] agreeing or combining
with another person in order to deprive a third person
of a complete freedom of contract. The copyright
statute and the anti-trust statute are both in effect
and vitally necessary . . ."
In order to make the meaning of this statement of
his clear, Judge Atwell added :
"The owner of the copyrighted article may con-
tract with the exhibitor, without the intervention of
any third mind, for full and free protection, both as
to price and manner of use, but when the outside
mind, with an interest to serve, steps into the picture
— the contracting room — and interjects, persuades
and coerces the copyright owner to join with it in
its protection, as against the party to whom the copy-
right holder is selling or contracting, then and in
that event there are two or more persons engaged
on the side of the copyright holder, when the law
gives only one privileges or immunities. Such a
unity of minds, if it be in restraint of interstate com-
merce, is illegal. The copyright privileges do not save
it from illegality ..."
Any person who has studied the U. S. Supreme
Court's decision in the Crescent case cannot help
coming to the conclusion that, to some degree, thea-
tre divorcement has been accomplished without the
introduction of a bill in Congress. What would a
bill separating exhibition from production-distribu-
tion accomplish? To make it impossible for the thea-
tre-owning producer-distributors to employ their
buying power to withhold choice product from the
independents. The U. S. Supreme Court's decision,
in the opinion of competent legal authority whom
this paper has consulted, seems to do that, for here-
after no affiliated circuit can employ either its buying
power or its influence to prevent the independent
exhibitor from competing for film on equal terms with
the affiliated circuit.
Yes, in the opinion of this authority, the U. S.
Supreme Court's decision goes further than that:
it puts also the independent circuits, both big and
small, in the same category as the affiliated circuits.
In other words, the head of a circuit consisting of
fifty theatres cannot prevent an exhibitor who owns
a single theatre from competing with him for film on
an equal basis.
Harrison's Reports cannot at this time say
whether the U. S. Supreme Court decision in the
Crescent case will bring about any radical changes
in the selling system within the industry; it merely
presents the facts and the opinions of a lawyer who
has been correct in his opinion in other cases.
For instance, based on his opinion concerning the
Interstate Case, in which Judge Atwell found both
distributors and exhibitors guilty of having violated
the Sherman Anti-Trust Act, Harrison's Reports,
in its June 4, 1938 issue, in the second paragraph of
an editorial under the heading, "Another Blow at
the Producers," said :
"In accordance with the recommendation of the
U. S. Supreme Court, Judge Atwell, the District
Judge who tried the case, has just made formal find-
ings. These must have shocked the master strategists
of the producers; they are so sweeping that it is
doubtful whether the defendants will take an ap-
peal. If they should take such an appeal, all they
could possibly accomplish would be to add the U. S.
Supreme Court's approval to the damaging findings
and decree of the Dallas District Court . . ."
According to this prediction, the U. S. Supreme
Court, by a decision handed down on Monday, Feb-
ruary 13, 1939, upheld Judge Atwell.
In the Crescent case, this counsel again made a
prediction. In the editorial that was printed in the
July 24, 1943, issue of Harrison's Reports, the
following statement was made in the last paragraph
of the second column in the front page:
"In the first place, unless a cross-appeal should be
filed by Crescent, the Supreme Court will not look
into the merits of the entire case, but will limit its
inquiry to the one question presented by the Govern-
ment's appeal, namely, whether or not the decree
should be modified by inserting the prohibition
against further acquisition of theatres — and nothing
more. And, while on the subject of cross-appeals, this
paper believes that Crescent will not file any cross-
appeal. The case seems to be too strongly in favor
of the Government to hold forth much hope for a
complete reversal. Hence, if Crescent should appeal,
and thus ask the Supreme Court to examine into the
entire case, the result might well be an affirmance of
Judge Davies' decision relating to the violation of
the anti- trust laws. In that event, the rulings pro-
nounced by Judge Davies would be applicable, not
only to the Crescent situation, but also to the other
pending anti-trust suits, as well as to competitive
situations throughout the country. Crescent no doubt
recalls and will profit by the Interstate Case, where
the same thing occurred . . ."
Crescent and its advisors did not heed that warn-
ing, and the result is that the U. S. Supreme Court's
decision is now the law of the land.
The methods that Crescent employed in crushing
its competitors were too bold and too unfair for any
conscientious judge to overlook. On the back page of
the June 5, 1943, issue of Harrison's Reports,
there was printed a list of prices that Crescent paid
to the distributors that startled every exhibitor in the
land. Rentals as low as $3.90 were accepted by some
distributors, and no price was ever equal to what
other exhibitors, not connected with Crescent, paid.
And Crescent's competitors could not obtain choice
film and better runs, no matter how much more they
were willing to pay, for Crescent employed its buy-
ing power to prevent that.
Reforms have always been obtained when oppres-
sors went too far. And every reader will admit that,
because of Crescent's attitude, relief has now been
obtained by every exhibitor who wants to play fair.
Free and open competition is now assured to all
buyers of film.
IN TWO SECTIONS—;
HARRISON'S
SECTION TWO
REPORTS
Vol. XXVII NEW YORK, N. Y., SATURDAY, JANUARY 6, 1945 No. 1
(Semi-Annual Index — Second Half of 1944)
Titles of Pictures Reviewed on Page
A Wave, A Wac 6? A Marine — Monogram (80 min.) . 115
Abroad with Two Yanks — United Artists (79 min.) . . 123
Adventures of Kitty O'Day — Monogram (64 min.) . . . 19?
Alaska — Monogram (76 min.) 208
An American Romance — MGM (151 min.) 106
And Now Tomorrow — Paramount (85 min.) 172
Arms and the Woman — Columbia (see "Mr. Winkle
Goes to War") 1944 118
Army Wives — Monogram (69 min.) 183
Arsenic and Old Lace — Warner Bros. (118 min.) 143
Atlantic City — Republic (86 min.) 127
Babes on Swing Street — Universal (70 min.) 154
Barbary Coast Gent — MGM (87 min.) 126
Belle of the Yukon— RKO (85 min.) 194
Between Two Women — MGM (83 min.) 208
Big Noise, The — 20th Century-Fox (74 min.) 154
Black Magic — Monogram (65 min.) 114
Block Busters — Monogram (61 min.) 114
Blonde Fever— MGM (69 min.) 190
Bluebeard— PRC (73 min.) 166
Bordertown Trail — Republic (56 min.) not reviewed
Bowery Champs — Monogram (62 min.) 174
Bowery to Broadway — Universal (95 min.) 174
Brand of the Devil — PRC (61 min.) not reviewed
Brazil— Republic (91 min.) 175
Bride By Mistake— RKO (81 min.) 122
Can't Help Singing — Universal (89 min.) 206
Carolina Blues — Columbia (80 min.) 163
Casanova Brown — RKO (93 min.) 127
Cheyenne Wildcat — Republic (56 min.) not reviewed
Climax, The — Universal (86 min.) 159
Code of the Prairie — Republic (56 min.) . . . .not reviewed
Conspirators, The — Warner Bros. (102) . . ., 167
Contender, The— PRC ( 66 min. ) 118
Cowboy from Lonesome River — Columbia
(55 min.) not reviewed
Crazy Knights — Monogram (62 min.) 202
Crime By Night — Warner Bros. (73 min.) 123
Cry of the Werewolf — Columbia (64 min.) 135
Cyclone Prairie Rangers — Columbia (56 m.) . not reviewed
Dancing in Manhattan — Columbia (61 min.) 202
Dangerous Journey — 20th CenturyFox (73 min.)... 132
Dangerous Mists — Columbia (see "U-Boat Prisoner")
1944 110
Dangerous Passage — Paramount (62 min.) 208
Dark Mountain — Paramount (56 min.) 142
Dark Waters— United Artists (90 min.) 179
Dead Man's Eyes — Universal (64 min.) 151
Dead or Alive — -PRC (56 min.) not reviewed
Delinquent Daughters — PRC (72 min.) 118
Destiny — Universal (65 min.) 198
Dixie Jamboree— PRC (71 min.) 110
Double Exposure — Paramount (64 min.) 206
Doughgirls, The — Warner Bros. (102 min.) 142
Dragon Seed— MGM (145 min.) 119
End of the Road— Republic (51 min.) 183
Enemy of Women — Monoeram (87 min.) 146
Enter Arsene Lupin — Universal (72 min.) 187
Ever Since Venus — Columbia (73 min.) 182
Experiment Perilous — RKO (91 min.) 198
Faces in the Fog — Republic (71 min.) 170
Falcon in Hollywood, The— RKO (68 min.) 194
Falcon in Mexico, The— RKO (70 min.) 124
Farewell My Lovely — RKO (96 min.) 198
Firebrands of Arizona — Republic (56 min.). .not reviewed
Frenchman's Creek — Paramount (113 min.) 155
Fuzzy Settles Down — PRC (60 min.) not reviewed
Gangsters of the Frontier — PRC (58 m.) not reviewed
Gentle Annie— MGM (80 min.) 207
Ghost Guns — Monogram (60 min.) not reviewed
Girl Rush, The— RKO (66 min.) 171
Girl Who Dared, The— Republic (56 min.) 107
Goin' to Town— RKO (70 min.) 160
Great Mike, The— PRC (71 min.) 167
Greenwich Village — 20th Century-Fox (83 min.) 130
Guest in the House — United Artists (117 min.) 199
Gypsy Wildcat — Universal (75 min.) 130
Heavenly Days— RKO (72 min.) 126
Here Come the Waves — Paramount (99 min.) 206
Hi' Beautiful — Universal (65 min.) 186
Hollywood Canteen — Warner Bros. (124 min.) 200
House of Frankenstein — Universal (70 min.) 207
I Accuse My Parents — PRC (69 min.) 182
I'll Be Seeing You — United Artists (85 min.) 211
I'm from Arkansas — PRC (68 min.) 190
Impatient Years, The — Columbia (90 min.) 154
In Rosie's Room — Republic (See "Rosie, the Riveter") . 51
In Society — Universal (73 min.) 130
In the Meantime, Darling — 20th Century-Fox (72 m.) .154
Irish Eyes Are Smiling — 20th Century-Fox (90 m.)..162
Janie — Warner Bros. (101 min.) 124
Jungle Woman — Universal (60 min.) 107
Kansas City Kitty — Columbia (72 min.) 135
Keys of the Kingdom, The — 20th Century-Fox ( 137 m.) . 203
Kismet — MGM (100 min.) 138
Lake Placid Serenade — Republic (85 min.) 208
Land of the Outlaws — Monogram (60 min.) . .not reviewed
Last Horseman, The — Columbia (54 min.) . . .not reviewed
Last Ride, The — Warner Bros. (57 min.) 151
Laura — 20th Century-Fox (88 min.) 168
Leave It To the Irish — Monogram (61 min.) 114
Lights of Old Sante Fe — Republic (78 m.) . . .not reviewed
Lost in a Harem — MGM (89 min.) 144
Machine Gun Mama — PRC (62 min.) Ill
Mile. Fifi— RKO (69 min.) 122
Main Street After Dark — MGM (57 min.) 194
Maisie Goes to Reno — MGM (90 min.) 131
Man in Half Moon Street, The — Paramount (92 m.) . . 170
Marked Trails — Monogram (59 min.) not reviewed
Mark of the Whistler — Columbia (60 min.) 178
Marriage is a Private Affair — MGM (116 min.) 134
Master Race, The— RKO (97 min.) 155
Meet Me in St. Louis— MGM (113 min.) 178
Meet Miss Bobby Socks — Columbia (68 min.) 186
Men of the Sea — PRC (49 min.) 120
Merry Monahans, The — Universal (91 min.) 134
Ministry of Fear — Paramount (84 min.) 172
Minstrel Man — PRC (68 min.) 106
Missing Juror, The — Columbia (67 min.) 182
Moonlight and Cactus— Universal (60 min.) 170
Mr. Winkle Goes to War — Columbia (77 min.) 118
Mrs. Parkington — MGM (124 min.) 156
Mummy's Curse, The — Universal (60 min.) 210
Mummy's Ghost, The — Universal (60 min.) Ill
Murder in the Blue Room — Universal (61 min.) 174
Murder in Thornton Square, The — MGM
(See "Gaslight") 78
Murder, My Sweet — RKO (see "Farewell, My Lovely")
1944 198
Music for Millions— MGM (118 min.) 203
Music in Manhattan — RKO (81 min.) 123
My Buddy— Republic (69 min.) 158
My Gal Loves Music — Universal (63 min.) 191
My Pal, Wolf— RKO (75 min.) 159
National Barn Dance — Paramount (76 min.) 142
National Velvet — 20th Century-Fox (125 min.) 199
Nevada— RKO (62 min.) 200
Night Club Girl — Universal (61 min.) 200
None But the Lonely Heart— RKO (113 min.) 162
Nothing But Trouble— MGM (69 min.) 195
HARRISON'S REPORTS Index - Second Half of 1944, Page B
Oath of Vengeance — PRC (57 min.) not reviewed
Oh, What a Night!— Monogram (71 min.) 132
Old Texas Trail, The — Universal (59 min.). .not reviewed
Once Upon a Time — Columbia (89 min.) 110
One Body Too Many — Paramount (75 min.) 172
One Mysterious Night — Columbia (63 min.) 138
Our Hearts Were Young and Gay — Paramount (81 m) . 143
Pearl of Death — Universal (69 min.) 144
Practically Yours — Paramount (90 min.) 206
Princess and the Pirate, The — RKO (94 min.) 166
Rainbow Island — Paramount (97 min.) 143
Reckless Age — Universal (63 min.) 143
Riders of the Sante Fe— Universal (60 m.) . . .not reviewed
Rustler's Hideout — PRC (55 min.) not reviewed
Saddle Leather Law— Columbia (55 min.) ... not reviewed
San Antonio Kid — Republic (56 min.) not reviewed
San Diego, I Love You — Universal (83 min.) 147
San Fernando Valley — Republic (74 m.) not reviewed
Seven Doors to Death — PRC ( 6 1 min. ) 131
Seventh Cross, The— MGM (111 min.) 119
Shadow of Suspicion — Monogram (68 min.) 166
Shadows in the Night — Columbia (67 min.) 127
She's a Soldier, Too — Columbia (67 min.) 147
Sheriff of Las Vegas — Republic (55 min.) . . . .not reviewed
Sheriff of Sundown — Republic (56 min.) . . . .not reviewed
Silver Key, The — Columbia (See "Girl in the Case") . . 62
Since You Went Away — United Artists (171 min ). . 119
Sing, Neighbor, Sing — Republic (70 min.) 131
Singing Sheriff, The — Universal (63 min.) 150
Something for the Boys — 20th Century-Fox (87 m.). . 179
Song of the Range — Monogram (57 min.) . . .not reviewed
Sonora Stage Coach — Monogram (59 min.). .not reviewed
Soul of a Monster, The — Columbia (61 min.) 150
Stagecoach to Monterey — Republic (55 min.). not reviewed
Storm Over Lisbon — Republic (86 min.) 142
Strange Affair — Columbia (78 min.) 167
Strangers in the Night — Republic (56 min.) 134
Sunday Dinner for a Soldier — 20th Century-Fox (86m). 199
Suspect, The — Universal (85 min.) 210
Sweet and Low-down — 20th Century-Fox (75 min.) . . 126
Sweethearts on Parade — Monogram (See
"Sweethearts of the U.S.A.") 14
Swing Hostess— PRC (76 min.) 163
Swing in the Saddle — Columbia (69 min.) .... not reviewed
Tahiti Nights — Columbia (63 min.) 210
Take It or Leave It — 20th Century-Fox (71 min.) 115
Tall in the Saddle— RKO (87 min.) 155
That's My Baby— Republic (68 min.) 150
Thin Man Goes Home, The— MGM (100 min.) 191
Thirty Seconds Over Tokyo— MGM (138 min.) 187
3 Is a Family — United Artists (80 min.) 191
Three Caballeros, The— RKO (72 min.) 202
Three Little Sisters — Republic (68 min.) 122
Three of a Kind — Monogram (67 min.) 106
Till We Meet Again — Paramount (88 min.) 144
To Have and Have Not — Warner Bros. (100 min.) ... 168
Together Again — Columbia (101 min.) 178
Tomorrow, the World — United Artists (86 min.) 207
Town Went Wild, The— PRC (78 min.) 186
Tropicana — Columbia (see "The Heat's On") 1943, ..194
Twilight on the Prairie — Universal (62 min.) 146
U-Boat Prisoner — Columbia (67 min.) 110
Unwritten Code, The — Columbia (61 min.) 158
Utah Kid, The — Monogram (53 min.) not reviewed
Very Thought of You, The — Warner Bros. (99 min.) . 171
Vigilantes of Dodge City — Republic (55 m.) . not reviewed
West of the Rio Grande — Monogram
(59 min.) not reviewed
When Strangers Marry — Monogram (67 min.) 146
When the Lights Go On Again— PRC (74 min.) 158
Whispering Skull, The — PRC (56 min.) not reviewed
Wild Horse Phantom — PRC (56 min.) not reviewed
Wilson — 20th Century-Fox (155 min.) 128
Wing and a Prayer — 20th Century-Fox (95 min.) 118
Winged Victory — 20th Century-Fox (130 min.) 190
Woman in the Window— RKO (99 min.) 168
RELEASE SCHEDULE FOR FEATURES
Columbia Features
(729 Seventh Ave., Hew Yor\ 19, H- T.)
6022 The Mark of the Whistler— Dix-Carter Nov. 2
6033 Sergeant Mike — Parks-Bates Nov. 9
6202 Cyclone Prairie Rangers — Starrett (56 m.) . .Nov. 9
6040 The Missing Juror — Carter-Bannon Nov. 16
6032 She's a Sweetheart — Frazec-Parks Dec. 7
6038 Dancing in Manhattan — Donnell-Brady . . . . Dec. 14
6203 Saddle Leather Law— Starrett (55 m.) Dec. 21
6003 Together Again— Boyer-Dunnc Dec. 22
Tahiti Nights — Falkenburg-O'Brien Dec. 28
Let's Go Steady— Parrish-Moran Jan. 4
Youth on Trial — Collins-Reed Jan. 11
Eadie Was a Lady — Miller-Besser Jan. 18
I Love a Mystery — Bannon-Foch Jan. 25
Sing Me a Song of Texas — Lane-Mclntyre. . .Feb. 8
Leave it to Blondie — Singleton-Lake Feb. 22
Crime Doctor's Courage — Baxter-Crane Feb. 27
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Features
( 1 540 Broadway. Hew York 19, H- T.)
Block 9
501 The Seventh Cross — Tracy-Gurie September
502 Barbary Coast Gent — Beery September
503 Waterloo Bridge — Taylor-Leigh (reissue) .. September
504 Maisie Goes to Reno — Sothern-Hodiak. . . .September
505 Marriage is a Private Affair — Turner-
Craig October
506 Kismet — Dietrich-Colman October
507 Mrs. Parkington — Pidgcon-Garson November
508 Naughty Marietta — MacDonald-Eddy
(reissue) November
510 An American Romance — Donlevy November
509 Lost in a Harem — Abbott & Costello December
Block 10
513 The Thin Man Goes Home — Powell-Loy . . . Jan. -Mar.
514 Main Street After Dark — Arnold Jan. -Mar.
515 Music for Millions — O'Brien-Allyson Jan. -Mar.
516 Blonde Fever — Astor-Dorn Jan. -Mar.
517 This Man's Navy — Beery-Drake Jan. -Mar.
518 Between Two Women — Johnson-Barrymore. Jan. -Mar.
519 Nothing But Trouble — Laurel ii Hardy. . . .Jan. -Mar.
Specials
500 Dragon Seed — Hepburn-Huston August
511 Thirty Seconds Over Tokyo — Tracy-Johnson . . January
512 Meet Me in St. Louis — Garland-O'Brien January
Monogram Features
(630 Hinth Ave.. Hew York 19, H- Y.)
461 Song of the Range — Wakely (57 m.) Dec. 1
421 Crazy Knights — Gilbert-Howard Dec. 8
416 Shadow of Suspicion — Weaver-Cookson Dec. 15
403 Alaska — Taylor-Lindsay (re.) Dec. 22
409 Bowery Champs — East Side Kids Dec. 29
455 Navajo Trail — J. M. Brown Jan. 5
414 Army Wives — Knox-Rambeau Jan. 12
420 Adventures of Kitty O'Day — Parker-Cookson. Jan. 19
417 The Jade Mask — Sidney Toler Jan. 26
401 They Shall Have Faith — Storm-Brown Jan. 26
The Cisco Kid Returns — Renaldo Feb. 9
454 Gun Smoke — J. M. Brown Feb. 16
John Dillinger, Mobster — Lowe-Jeffreys Feb. 23
G. I. Honeymoon — Storm-Cookson Mar. 23
Paramount Features
(1501 Broadway. Hew Yor\ 18, H- Y.)
(No national release dates)
Block 3
4411 Here Come the Waves — Crosby-Hutton
4412 Dangerous Passage — Lowery-Brooks
4413 For Whom the Bell Tolls — Cooper-Bergman.
4414 Practically Yours— Colbert-MacMurray
4415 Double Exposure — Morris-Kelly
Special
4432 Sign of the Cross — Reissue
HARRISON'S REPORTS Index -
- Second Half of 1944, Page C l\<ohZ
PRC Pictures, Inc. Features
(625 Madison Ave., Hew York 22, .N.- Y.)
555 Wild Horse Phantom— Crabbe (56 m.) Oct. 28
510 Fm from Arkansas — Bennett-Adrian Oct. 31
512 I Accuse My Parents — Hughes-Lowell Nov. 4
552 Dead or Alive- — Texas Rangers (56 m.) Nov. 9
506 Blubeard — Carradine-Parker Nov. 11
511 The Great Mike — Erwin-Henry Nov. 15
514 Rogues' Gallery — Jenks-Raymond Dec. 6
556 Oath of Vengeance — Buster Crabbe (57 m.) . .Dec. 9
501 The Town Went Wild— Lydon-Bartholomew. Dec. 15
513 Castle of Crimes — English-made (re.) Dec. 22
553 The Whispering Skull — Texas Rangers (56m). Dec. 29
Fog Island — Atwill-Zucco Jan. 31
His Brother's Ghost — Buster Crabbe Feb. 3
Kid Sister — Pryor-Clark Feb. 6
Marked for Murder — Texas Rangers Feb. 8
The Spell of Amy Nugent — English cast Feb. 10
507 The Man Who Walked Alone — O'Brien-
Aldridge (re.) Feb. 15
515 Hollywood & Vine — Ellison-McKay (re.) . . . .Mar. 1
Strange Illusion — Lydon-William Mar. 15
Shadows of Death — Buster Crabbe Mar. 24
Crime, Inc. — Tilton-Neal Mar. 31
Republic Features
(1790 Broadway. Hew York 19, H- Y.)
1943-44
346 Lights of Old Sante Fe — Roy Rogers (78m.).Nov. 6
3308 Red River Valley — Autry (reissue) Dec. 1
(More to come)
Beginning of 1944-45 Season
3311 Tucson Raiders — Elliott-Hayes (55 m.) May 14
3312 Marshal of Reno— Elliott-Blake (56 m.) July 2
461 Silver City Kid — Lane-Stewart (55 m.) July 20
451 Bordertown Trail — Burnette-Carson (56m). Aug. 11
401 Sing, Neighbor, Sing — Taylor-Terry Aug. 12
3313 San Antonio Kid — Elliott-Stirling (56 m.). .Aug. 16
462 Stagecoach to Monterey — Lane-Stewart
(55 m.) Sept. 15
3314 Cheyenne Wildcat— Elliott-Blake (56 m.)..Sept. 30
452 Code of the Prairie — Burnette-Carson (56m). Oct. 6
403 My Buddy — Barry-Terry Oct. 12
463 Sheriff of Sundown — Lane-Stirling (56 m.).Nov. 7
402 End of the Road — Norris-Abbott Nov. 10
3315 Vigilantes of Dodge City — Elliott (55 m.).. Nov. 15
404 Faces in the Fog — Withers-Kelly Nov. 30
405 Brazil — Guizar-Bruce Nov. 30
453 Firebrands of Arizona — Burnette-Carson
(56 m.) Dec. 1
408 Thoroughbreds — Neal-Mara Dec. 23
407 The Big Bonanza — Arlen-Livingston Dec. 30
3316 Sheriff of Las Vegas— Elliott-Blake (55 m.).Dec. 31
409 Grissly's Million's — Kelly-Grey Jan. 16
RKO Features
(1270 Sixth Ave., Hew York 20, H- Y.)
(No National Release Dates)
Block 2
506 Girl Rush — Carney-Brown
507 Falcon in Hollywood — Conway-Borg
508 Murder, My Sweet — Powell-Shirley (formerly
"Farewell, My Lovely")
509 Nevada— Mitchum-Jeffreys
510 Experiment Perilous — Lamar-Brent
Specials
551 The Princess and the Pirate — Bob Hope
581 Casanova Brown — Cooper- Wright
582 Woman in the Window — Bennett-Robinson
583 Belle of the Yukon — Scott-Lee
Twentieth Century-Fox Features
(444 W. 56th St., Hew York 19, H- Y.)
Block 3
506 The Big Noise — Laurel & Hardy October
507 In the Meantime.Darling — Crain-Latimore. . .October
508 Irish Eyes Are Smiling — Woolley-Haymes. . .October
Block 4
509 Laura — Andrews-Tierney November
510 Something for the Boys — O'Shea-Blaine. . .November
Block 5
512 Winged Victory — McCallister-O'Brien .... December
513 Sunday Dinner for a Soldier — Baxter-
Hodiak December
Block 6
514 Keys of the Kingdom — Peck-Mitchell January
511 The Way Ahead— David Niven January
515 The Fighting Lady — Documentary January
Special
530 Wilson — Knox-Fitzgerald
United Artists Features
(729 Seventh Ave., Hew York 19, H- Y.)
Since You Went Away — All star cast Special
Dark Waters — Oberon-Tone Nov. 10
3 Is a Family — Ruggles-Broderick Nov. 23
Guest in the House — Baxter-Bellamy Dec. 8
Tomorrow, the World — March-Field Dec. 29
I'll Be Seeing You — Rogers-Cotten-Temple Jan. 5
Mr. Emmanuel — English-made Jan. 19
9009
9072
9026
9081
9029
9018
9034
9031
9082
Universal Features
(1270 Sixth Ave., Hew York 20, H- Y.)
The Climax — Foster-Karloff Oct. 20
Bowery to Broadway — Oakie-Montez Nov. 3
Dead Man's Eyes — Chaney-Parker Nov. 10
Riders of the Sante Fe — Rod Cameron
(60 m.) Nov. 10
Reckless Age — Gloria Jean Nov. 17
Enter Arsene Lupin — Raines-Kovin Nov. 24
Murder in the Blue Room — McDonald-Cook. Dec. 1
Hi' Beautiful — O'Driscoll-Beery Dec. 8
My Gal Loves Music — Crosby-McDonald. . .Dec. 15
The Old Texas Trail — Cameron-Dew (59m) .Dec. 15
Destiny — Jean-Curtis (formerly
"The Fugitive") Dec. 22
Can't Help Singing — Durbin-Paige Dec. 29
Night Club Girl — Austin-Norris Jan. 5
She Gets Her Man — Davis-Errol Jan. 12
Under Western Skies — O'Driscoll-Beery, Jr. .Jan. 19
The Suspect — Laughton-Raines (reset) Jan. 26
Here Come the Co-eds — Abbott ii Costello . . . Feb. 2
Her Lucky Night — Beery, Jr.-O'Driscoll Feb. 9
House of Frankenstein — Karloff-Chaney Feb. 16
The Mummy's Curse — Lon Chaney Feb. 16
Frisco Sal — Foster-Bey Feb. 23
Warner Bros. Features
(321 W. 44th St., Hew Yor\ IS,H- Y.)
406 The Very Thought of You — Morgan-Parker. Nov. 11
407 The Doughgirls — Sheridan-Carson Nov. 25
409 Hollywood Canteen — All star cast Dec. 30
410 To Have and Have Not — Bogart-Bacall Jan. 20
Objective Burma — Flynn-Hull Feb. 10
SHORT SUBJECT RELEASE SCHEDULE
Columbia — One Reel
6702 As the Fly Flies — Phantasy (6 m.) Nov. 17
6854 Screen Snapshots No. 4 (9Y 2 m.) Nov. 22
6803 Aqua Maids — Sports (91/ 2 m.) Nov. 24
6751 Be Patient, Patient — Fox ii Crow (7m.) Nov. 30
6654 Community Sings No. 4 Dec. 1
6953 Rootin' Tootin' Band— Film Vodvil (11 m.) .Dec. 8
5657 Christmas Carols — Com. Sings (reissue)
(101/2 m.) Dec. 8
6804 Striking Champions — Sports Dec. 22
6855 Screen Snapshots No. 5 (10 m.) Dec. 28
6655 Community Sings No. 5 (9 m.) Jan. 1
6501 Dog, Cat y Canary— Col. Rhap. (6 m.) (re.). Jan. 5
6602 Kickapoo Juice — Li'l Abner (re.) Jan. 12
6752 The Egg Yegg— Fox 6? Crow Jan. 19
6856 Screen Snapshots No. 6 (9 m.) Jan. 26
6805 Kings of the Fairway — Sports Feb. 2
6954 Korn Kobblers— Film Vodvil (11 m.) Feb. 2
6502 Rippling Romance — Col. Rhap Feb. 9
HARRISON'S REPORTS Index -- Second Half of 1944, Pape D
6127
6128
6429
6129
6130
6422
6131
6410
6132
6133
6403
6134
Columbia — Two Reels
The Vanishing Dagger — Black Arrow No. 8
(15 m.) Dec. 8
Escape from Death— Black Arrow No. 9
Heather and Yon— Clyde (17 m.) Dec. 8
(15 m.) Dec. 15
The Gold Cache— Black Arrow No. 10
(15 m.) Dec. 22
Curse of the Killer — Black Arrow No. 1 1
(15 m.) Dec. 29
She Snoops to Conquer— V. Vague Dec. 29
Test by Torture — Black Arrow No. 12
(15 m.) Jan. 5
Woo, Woo! — Hugh Herbert (16 m.) Jan. 5
Sign of Evil— Black Arrow No. 13 (15m.). .Jan. 12
An Indian's Revenge — Black Arrow No. 14
(15 m.) Jan- 19
Three Pests in a Mess — Stooges (15 m.) Jan. 19
The Black Arrow Triumphs— Black Arrow No. 15
(15 m.) Jan. 26
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer — One Reel
1943-44
K-574 A Lady Fights Back— Pass. Par. (10 m.). . .Nov. 11
S-558 Safety Sleuth— Pete Smith (9 m.) Nov. 25
T-522 Wandering Here and There— Travel. (9m) . Dec. 9
W-541 Mouse Trouble — Cartoon (7 m.) Dec. 23
W-542 Barney Bear's Polar Pet— Cartoon (7 m.) . .Dec. 30
W-543 Screwy Truant — Cartoon (7 m.) Jan. 13
(More to come)
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer — Two Reels
1943-44
A-501 Dark Shadows — Special (22 m.) Dec. 16
(More to come)
Paramount — One Reel
U4-2
E4-1
R4-3
P4-2
J4-2
D4-2
U4-3
L4-2
Y4-2
R4-4
E4-2
P4-3
J4-3
D4-3
L4-3
Y4-3
E4-3
U4-4
R4-5
Two Gun Rusty — Puppetoon (7J/2 m.) Dec. 1
She-Sick Sailors— Popcye (7 m.) Dec. 8
Long Shots and Favorites — Sport. (9 m.). . .Dec. 8
Gabriel Churchkitten — Noveltoon (7 m.)...Dec. 15
Popular Science No. 2 (10 m.) Dec. 22
Birthday Party— Little Lulu (9 m.) Dec. 29
Hot Lip Jasper — Puppetoon (7 m.) Jan. 5
Unusual Occupations No. 2 (10 m.) Jan. 12
Who's Who in Animal Land — Speaking of
Animals (9 m.) Jan. 19
Out Fishin' — Sportlight Jan. 26
Pop-Pie-Ala-Mode — Popcye Jan. 26
When G. I. Johnny Comes Home — Novel.. . .Feb. 2
Popular Science No. 3 Feb.
Beau Tics — Little Lulu Mar.
Unusual Occupations No. 3 Mar.
In the Public Eye — Speak, of Animals Mar.
Tops in the Big Top — Popeye Mar.
Jasper Tell — Puppetoon (8 m.) Mar
16
2
9
16
16
23
Blue Winners — Sportlight Mar. 30
Paramount — Two Reels
FF4-1 Bonnie Lassie — Musical Parade (19 m.)...Oct. 6
FF4-2 Star Bright— Musical Parade (20 m.) Dec. 15
FF4-3 Bombalera — Musical Parade (20 m.) Feb. 9
Republic — Two Reels
481 Zorro's Black Whip — Lewis-Stirling
(12 episodes) Dec. 16
RKO — One Reel
54302 School for Dogs— Disney (8 m.) Oct. 6
54202 Flicker Flashbacks No. 2 (7J/ 2 m.) Oct. 27
54303 Saddle Starlets — Sportscope (8 m.) Nov. 3
54304 Parallel Skiing — Sportscope (8 m.) Dec. 1
54105 Donald's Off Day— Disney (7 m.) Dec. 8
54106 Tiger Trouble— Disney (7 m.) Jan. 5
54107 The Clock Watcher— Disney Jan. 26
RKO — Two Reels
53202 Swing It — Headliners (16 m.) Oct. 20
53401 Go Feather Your Nest — Edgar Kennedy
(17 m.) Oct. 23
53702 He Forgot to Remember — Leon Enrol ( 17m) .Oct. 27
53101 West Point — This is America (17 m.) Nov. 17
53203 Swing Vacation — Headliners (19 m.) Dec. 1
53102 New Americans — This is America ( l9]/ 2 m) .Dec. 15
Twentieth Century-Fox — One Reel
5254 Black, Gold & Cactus — Adventure (9 m.) . . .Nov. 10
5506 Mighty Mouse at the Circus — Terry. (7 m.) . Nov. 17
5 507 Gandy's Dream Girl — Terrytoon (7 m.) . . . .Dec. 8
5352 Trolling for Strikes— Sports (8m.) Dec. 15
5508 Dear Old Switzerland— Terrytoon (7 m.). . .Dec. 22
5257 Canyons of the Sun — Adventure Jan. 5
5509 Mighty Mouse ii the Pirate — Terry. (6 m.). .Jan. 12
5510 Port of Missing Mice — Terrytoon Feb. 2
53 53 Novia Scotia — Sports Feb. 9
5511 Ants in Your Pantry — Terrytoon Feb. 16
5255 City of Paradox — Adventure (8 m.) (re.) .. .Mar. 2
5112 Raiding the Raiders — Terrytoon Mar. 9
5256 Alaskan Grandeur — Adventure (8 m.) (re ). Mar. 16
Twentieth Century-Fox — Two Reels
Vol. 1 1 No. 3 — Uncle Sam, Manner — March of
Time (16 m.) Nov. 3
Vol. 1 1 No. 4 — Inside China Today — March of
Time ( 17i/ 2 m.) Dec. 1
Vol. 11 No. 5 — The Unknown Battle — March of
Time (18j/ 2 m.) Dec. 29
Universal — One Reel
9352 Dogs for Show — Var. Views (9 m.) Nov.
9233 Ski for Two — Cartune (7 m.) Nov.
93 53 Mr. Chimp Goes to Coney Island — Var. Views
(9 m.) Dec.
9372 One-Man Newspaper — Per. Odd. (9 m.)...Dec.
9234 Pied Piper of Basin St.— Cartune (7 m.) Jan. 15
9122
9686
9687
9123
9688
9112
9689
9690
9691
9692
9693
9124
8110
9125
Universal — Two Reels
Harmony Highway — Musical (15 m.) Nov. 22
The Fatal Plunge— River Boat No. 6 ( 17m.) . Nov. 28
Toll of the Storm— River Boat No. 7 (17m.). Dec. 5
On the Mellow Side — Musical (15 m.) Dec. 6
Break in the Levy — River Boat No. 8 (17m). Dec. 12
Lili Marlene — Special (21 m.) Dec. 13
Trapped in the Quicksand — River Boat No. 9
(17 m.) Dec. 19
Flaming Havoc — River Boat No. 10 (17 m.) .Dec. 20
Electrocuted — River Boat No. 11 (17 m.).. .Dec. 27
A Desperate Chance — River Boat No. 12
(17 m.) Jan. 3
Tile Boomerang — River Boat No. 13 (17 m.) .Jan. 10
Jive Busters — Musical (15 m.) Jan. 17
Diver vs. Devilfish — Special Jan. 17
Melody Parade — Musical (15 m.) Feb. 14
1603
1403
1304
1604
1305
1605
1501
1502
1721
1503
1701
1306
1606
1701
1504
1722
1307
1702
Vitaphone — One Reel
Harry Owen's Royal Hawaiians — Mel. Mas.
(10 in.) Nov. 4
Outdoor Living — Varieties (10 m.) Nov. 4
I Love to Singa — Hit Parade (7 m.) Nov. 18
Sonny Dunham & Orch. — Mel. Mas. ( 10m) . Nov. 25
Plenty of Money & You — Hit Par. (7m.).. .Dec. 9
Jammin' the Blues — Mel. Mas. (10 m.) Dec. 16
California Here We Are — Sports (re.) (lOm).Dec. 16
Birds ii Beasts Were There — Sports (10 m.) .Dec. 30
Herr Meets Hare — Bugs Bunny (7 m.) Jan. 13
Glamour in Sports — Sports (10 m.) Jan. 13
Draftee Daffy — Looney Tune (7 m.) Jan. 20
Fella with a Fiddle— Hit. Par. (7m.) Jan. 20
Rhythm of the Rhumba — Mel. Mas. (10 m.) .Jan. 27
Draftee Daffy — Looney Tune (7 m.) Jan. 27
Bikes and Skis — Sports (10 m.) Feb. 10
Unruly Hare — Bugs Bunny (re.) (7 m.) . . . .Feb. 10
When I Yoo Hoo — Hit Parade (7m.) Feb. 24
Trap Happy Porky — Looney Tune (7 m.) . . .Feb. 24
Vitaphone — Two Reels
1104 I Won't Play — Featurette (20 m.) Nov. 11
1105 Nautical but Nice — Featurette (20 m.) Dec. 2
1101 I Am An American — Featurette (20 m.) Dec. 23
1002 Beachhead to Berlin — Special (20 m.) Jan. 6
1106 Congo — Featurette (20 m.) Feb. 3
1003 Pledge to Bataan — Special (20 m.) Feb. 17
NEWSWEEKLY
NEW YORK
RELEASE DATES
Pathe News
551 39 Sat. (O) .
55240 Wed. (E)
55141 Sat. (O) .
55242 Wed. (E)
55143 Sat. (O) .
55244 Wed. (E)
55145 Sat. (O) .
55246 Wed. (E)
55147 Sat. (O) .
55248 Wed. (E)
55149 Sat. (O) .
55250 Wed. (E)
55151 Sat. (O) .
Metrotone
234 Thurs. (E)
235 Tues. (O) .
236 Thurs. (E)
237 Tues. (O) .
238 Thurs. (E)
239 Tues. (O) .
240 Thurs. (E)
241 Tues. (O) .
242 Thurs. (E)
243 Tues. (O) .
244 Thurs. (E)
245 Tues. (O) .
246 Thurs. (E)
247 Tues. (O) .
.Jan. 6
.Jan. 10
.Jan. 13
.Jan. 17
.Jan. 20
.Jan. 24
.Jan. 27
.Jan. 31
.Feb. 3
.Feb. 7
.Feb. 10
.Feb. 14
.Feb. 17
News
..Jan. 4
..Jan. 9
. .Jan. 11
. . Jan. 16
, . .Jan. 18
, . .Jan. 23
, . .Jan. 25
. . .Jan. 30
..Feb. 1
..Feb. 6
..Feb. 8
. . Feb. 1 3
. .Feb. 15
. .Feb. 20
Fox
36 Thurs
37 Tues.
38 Thurs
39 Tues
40 Thurs
4 1 Tues.
42 Thurs
43 Tues
44 Thurs
45 Tues.
46 Thurs
47 Tues.
48 Thurs
49 Tues
Movietone
(E) ... .Jan. 4
(O) Jan. 9
.(E) Jan. 11
(O) Jan. 16
.(E) Jan. 18
(O) Jan. 23
. (E) Jan. 25
(O) Jan. 30
. (E) ....Feb. 1
(O) Feb. 6
. (E) ....Feb. 8
(O) Feb. 13
(E) ... .Feb. 15
(O) Feb. 20
Paramount
37 Sunday (O) .
38 Thurs. (E) . .
39 Sunday (O) .
40 Thurs. (E) . .
41 Sunday (O) .
42 Thurs. (E) . .
43 Sunday (O) .
44 Thurs. (E) . .
45 Sunday (O) .
46 Thurs. (E) . .
47 Sunday (O) .
48 Thurs. (E) . .
49 Sunday (O) .
News
..Jan. 7
. .Jan. 11
. .Jan. 14
. .Jan. 18
. .Jan. 21
. .Jan. 25
. .Jan. 28
. . Feb. 1
..Feb. 4
..Feb. 8
. .Feb. 11
. .Feb. 15
. .Feb. 18
Universal
360 Thurs. (E) . . .Jan
361 Tues. (O)
362 Thurs. (E)
363 Tues. (O)
364 Thurs. (E)
365 Tues. (O)
366 Thurs. (E)
367 Tues. (O)
368 Thurs. (E)
369 Tues. (O)
370 Thurs. (E)
371 Tues. (O)
372 Thurs. (E)
373 Tues. (O)
4
Jan. 9
Jan. 1 1
Jan. 16
Jan. 18
Jan. 23
Jan. 25
Jan. 30
Feb. 1
Feb. 6
Feb. 8
Feb. 13
Feb. 15
Feb. 20
All American News
115 Friday Jan. 5
116 Friday Jan. 12
117 Friday Jan. 19
118 Friday Jan. 26
119 Friday Feb. 2
120 Friday Feb. 9
121 Friday Feb. 16
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 1879.
Harrison's Reports
Yearly Subscription Rates: 1270 SIXTH AVENUE Published Weekly by
United States $15.00 Ronm 1 R1 2 Harrison's Reports, Inc.,
U. S. Insular Possessions. 16.50 iwum 1014 Publisher
Canada 16.50 New York 20, N. Y. P. S. HARRISON, Editor
Mexico Cuba, Spain 16.50 A Motjon picture Reviewing Service
oreat Britain ............ 10.1a Devoted Chiefly to the Interests of the Exhibitors Established July 1, 1919
Australia, New Zealand,
India, Europe, Asia 17.50 Ug Editoria j p ij cy . No p ro blem Too Big for Its Editorial Circle 7-4622
35c a Copy Columns, if It is to Benefit the Exhibitor.
A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXVII SATURDAY, JANUARY 13, 1945 No. 2
MUST THE AMERICAN EXHIBITOR
SUBSIDIZE FOREIGN PRODUCTION?
The idea of commerce among the nations of the
world without the restrictions of burdensome duties,
as advocated by Cordell Hull, former Secretary of
State, is a fine one. Mr. Hull went under the theory
that people who do business do not fight, unless it be,
of course, that some nations, like individuals, want
to live on the toil of others, unwilling to contribute
anything themselves to the general welfare.
But it seems as if some of the very nations we have
been helping do their share in saving themselves and
in contributing to the efforts of other Allied nations
to save the world from slavery are paying us back
by placing restrictions upon our commerce. They are
placing upon the American motion pictures restrk'
tions that are contrary to the theory of Mr. Hull and
of the general American policy. They are so envious
of the progress that the American motion pictures
have made through the ingenuity of the American
producers that they are trying to shackle it by means
of restrictions by quotas and other methods, such as
compelling the American producers to dub films in
the country to which they are exported.
I am referring particularly to France and Spain,
not to mention Argentina and even Great Britain.
France wants to make the American exhibitors sup-
port the French film industry by means of reciprocity;
that is, the French Government is willing to permit
the importation into France of a given number of
American films provided the American producers
import a given number of French films to be played
in American theatres. Spain has imposed upon the
American distributors the obligation of dubbing the
Spanish language in Spain, where the facilities are
limited, instead of in the United States, where the
work can be done most efficiently. Great Britain has
increased the quota; that is, Britain allows American
films to enter Great Britain only if the American
distributors import into the United States a given
number of British pictures. And this quota will in-
crease as time goes on. Even little Switzerland has
imposed a quota upon the American distributors, if
the dispatches in the newspapers are correct.
According to a dispatch in the New York Herald
Tribune of December 2 1 , Major Henry Adams Proc-
tor, in a House of Commons debate regarding Amer-
ican films, stated the following :
"We have been for many years in this country
getting a very raw deal from American producers,
and the whole of the American film industry has dealt
very harshly with products made in this country.
This is due to the fact that financiers in the industry,
and especially American controllers, see to it that the
English film will not be a competition with American
production. We are equal to the Americans in direc-
tion, script, writers and actors, and we have the
peculiar quality of voice that makes English sound
like a flute against the American tin whistle."
It is difficult to make the English understand that,
so far as the American exhibitors are concerned, there
is no prejudice against the motion pictures of any
nation, and least of all against British films, which
use the same language, so long as these pictures draw
at the box-office. The trouble with the British pro-
ducers, however, is that they have been whining all
these years but have done nothing about the very
thing that would make the English pictures popular
among American audiences. Have they ever spent a
dollar in this country to advertise the British stars?
Have they tried to obtain publicity in the American
newspapers and other informative media to apprise
the American public that a given English novel,
which may have had a great circulation in the United
States, was in the process of production in England
so as to arouse a desire among the American public
to see it when it was released in the United States?
No! They did nothing so elementary to help their
pictures or their stars attract the American picture-
going public to the box-offices of theatres.
Why should the American exhibitor book English
pictures when he knows in advance that they will not
attract the public? Why should he pay his money to
buy an English picture he cannot sell to the American
public? The Honorable Major Henry Adams Proctor
must put forward a better reason than the one he
has thus far advanced if he wishes to support his
contention that the American film industry has dealt
harshly with the pictures made in his country. As
for his boast that the English voice "makes English
sound like a flute against the American tin whistle,"
Harrison's Reports forgives him, for the Honorable
member of the British Parliament has never heard
the English of the British films in America with
American ears. If he had, in most instances he would
not understand it.
And now about the French. According to the Lon-
don Bureau of the Motion Picture Herald, the French
Embassy in London stated to the London representa-
tive of that paper that the French Government is
determined to maintain the French film industry by
demanding of other nations that they show French
pictures just as French theatres are showing the pic-
tures of other nations. In other words, the French
Government expects the American exhibitors to book
(Continued on last page)
"The Big Bonanza" with Richard Arien,
Jane Frazee and Robert Livingston
6 HARRISON'S REPORTS January 13, 1945
"The Great Bonanza" with Richard Arlen,
Jane Frazee and Robert Livingston
(Republic, Dec. 30; time, 69 min.)
Routine program fare. It is a western-like melo-
drama, which, despite its slow start, builds up enough
excitement in the final reels to satisfy the ardent fol-
lowers of this type of entertainment. The chief fault
with the picture is the loosely written screenplay, but
the action fans will probably overlook that fact, for
the action has many of the ingredients they enjoy —
fist fights, fast riding, and a shooting duel between the
outlaws and the law-abidng citizens. In addition, it has
comedy, some music, and a romance. The action takes
place during the Civil War era: —
Unfairly court-martialed for cowardice in battle,
Richard Arlen, Cavalry Captain in the Union Army,
escapes from custody. Accompanied by George "Gab-
by" Hayes, his grizzled friend, Arlen goes to Nevada
Springs, where Bobby Driscoll, his eight-year-old
brother, lived with Robert Livingston, his boyhood
friend, owner of a dance palace. Arlen, to take the
child out of an improper environment, arranges for
Bobby to live at the home of Lynne Roberts, his Sun-
day School teacher, much to the disappointment of
Jane Frazee, singing star of the dance hall, who was
sincerely fond of the boy. Through Russell Simpson,
Lynne's father, Arlen learns that Livingston, greedy
for wealth, was exploiting the local miners, and that
he (Simpson) could not operate his Big Bonanza
mine because of Livingston's threats to the miners.
Arlen, disillusioned by his friend's change of charac-
ter, joins forces with the miners to combat him. Living-
ston, to rid himself of Arlen's opposition, reveals that
he was a fugitive from justice and has him jailed.
Bobby, grief-stricken because Arlen had been branded
a coward, runs away from home. Hayes helps Arlen
to escape from jail to join in the search for Bobby.
During the hunt, one of Livingston's henchmen kills
Simpson. Bobby, the only witness to the slayer's iden-
tity, is found and brought home. Overhearing Living-
ston's plan to do away with Bobby to prevent him
from testifying against his henchman, Jane warns
Arlen. The miners, led by Arlen, meet Livingston's
gang in a showdown fight and wipe them out. Arlen
and Livingston get into a fight to the finish in which
Livingston is killed by a falling beam. With law and
order restored, Arlen returns to the Army, which
clears him of the cowardice charge and gives him a
furlough long enough to marry Lynne.
Dorrell and Stuart McGowan and Paul Gangelin
wrote the screen play, Eddy White produced it, and
George Archainbaud directed it.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Let's Go Steady" with Pat Parrish,
Jackie Moran and June Preisser
(Columbia, Jan. 4; time, 60 min.)
A mediocre program comedy with music, produced
on a very modest budget. It will probably find its best
reception among the "jitterbug" set because of the
"jive" music and the "hepcat" dialogue, as well as of
the fact that the action revolves around 'teen-aged
youngsters. The story, which revolves around the
youngsters' aspirations to become popular songwrit-
ers, is a thin affair, serving merely as an excuse to
introduce the musical numbers. The comedy is pretty
weak. Those who are not particularly keen about the
antics of "jitterbugs" wil probably find the proceed-
ings pretty dull. Skinnay Ennis and his orchestra fur-
nish the music: —
Jackie Moran and Arnold Stang, aspiring song-
writers, come to New York to visit the Saxon Publish-
ing Company, a music firm to which they had paid
fifty dollars to publish their song. Arriving at the
music firms's office, they find it in an uproar; the
owner had died, and his niece, Pat Parrish, who had
inherited the business, was trying to explain to a group
of irate youngsters that her dead uncle had spent their
money but had done nothing about their songs. Sorry
for Pat, Moran suggests to the others that they take
over the firm on a cooperaive basis and publish and
plug their songs themselves. All agree. They try to in-
duce Skinnay Ennis, a well-known orchestra leader,
to play their songs, but Ennis refuses to deal with them
when he learns the name of their firm. Not to be
thwarted, the youngsters hit upon the idea of having
their songs played by army camp bands throughout
the country, hoping that the tunes will become popu-
lar with the soldiers. The scheme proves successful
and the youngsters' songs soar to popularity. A na-
tion-wide contest for the most popular song by a new
composer is instituted, with Skinnay Ennis scheduled
to play the winning song on his radio program. Mor-
an's song wins the prize, and he and Pat decide to
get married.
Erna Lazurus wrote the scren play, Ted Richmond
produced it, and Del Lord directed it. The cast in-
cludes Mel Torme and the Meltones, Jimmy Lloyd
and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Grissley's Millions" with Paul Kelly
and Virginia Grey
(Republic, no release date set; time, 72 min.)
A fairly good program murder-mustery melodrama.
It should go over pretty well with the arm-chair detec-
tives, for it keeps one guessing as to the murderer's
identity, which is not disclosed until towards the end.
Even though the story is far-fetched, and it has a
number of implausible situations, it holds one in-
trigued and keeps one in suspense. It is a serious type
of story, with none of the usual stupid detective
comedy, which generally detracts from most mystery
pictures. The direction and the performances are
good : —
Learning that his relations eagerly awaited his
death so that that they could share his fortune, Robert
H. Barrat instructs Don Douglas, his attorney, to re-
vise his will, leaving the money to Virginia Grey, his
loyal granddaughter. Virginia, who had left her hus-
band, Paul Fix, a criminal, tended to the old man's
needs. She had informed her relatives that Fix was
dead. Fix, having learned that Barrat was on his death
bed, returns to blackmail Virginia. He is shot dead by
Barrat, who then dies himself. Douglas, looking for
an opportunity to share Virginia's inheritance, tells
her that she will be suspected of killing both men, and
suggests that they conceal Fix's body in Barrat's coffin
and bury the bodies in a hasty funeral. Meanwhile
Paul Kelly, a private detective trailing Fix, had seen
him enter Barrat's home but had not seen him leave.
He questions Virginia in the belief that she was shield-
ing Fix. When Douglas asks her to marry him under
threat of exposure, Virginia confesses the truth to
January 13, 1945
HARRISON'S REPORTS
7
Kelly, who by this time had fallen in love with her.
Meanwhile the police receive an anonymous letter
stating that Virginia had poisoned her grandfather.
Jealous relatives, seeking to invalidate the will, en-
courage an investigation. While Barrat's coffin is un-
earthed and Fix's body discovered, a mysterious as-
sailant tries to murder Virginia, but Kelly saves her
life. Arsenic is found in Barrat's body, and suspicion
against Virginia is doubled. Kelly, believing her inno-
cent, deduces that the person who had tried to murder
her had also poisoned Barrat. Through a clever
scheme, in which Virginia cooperates, Kelly succeeds
in trapping Elisabeth Risdon, Virginia's aunt, the only
relative who had been kind to her. Miss Risdon, in an
effort to get her part of the inheritance so that she
could send her pretty daughter to Hollywood, had
poisoned Barrat. She then tried to murder Virginia
so that part of the money would revert to her.
Muriel Guy Bolton wrote the screen play, Walter
H. Goetz produced it, and John English directed it.
Unobjectionable morally.
"She Gets Her Man" with Joan Davis
and William Gargan
(Universal, no release date set; time, 74 min.)
A fairly amusing program comedy, suitable for
houses that cater to non-discriminating audiences.
Built around a series of mysterious murders that take
.place in a small town, the story is a hodge-podge of
nonsensical action, a good part of it slapstick, in which
Joan Davis, as a would-be detective, fumbles her way
into the solving of the crimes. Some of the situations
are genuinely funny, but most of the comedy is so
forced that it fails to arouse much laughter. Joan Davis
is the mainstay of the picture, and her antics will un-
doubtedly amuse her fans. Her current popularity on
the radio should be helpful : —
When two leading citizens are murdered mysteri-
ously in the town of Clayton, Donald McBride, the
local newspaper editor, sends William Gargan, a re'
porter, to find Joan Davis, whose deceased mother
had been one of the town's famous police chiefs. On
her arrival, Joan is appointed special investigator to
solve the murders, and Leon Errol, a policeman, is
assigned as her assistant. The killer tries to frighten
Joan out of town, but Errol shames her into remain-
ing. That night, at a cafe, the Chamber of Commerce
president falls dead, a needle in his heart. Joan finds
cause to suspect Russell Hicks, the Mayor, but he, too,
is murdered in the same manner. Joan's failure as a
sleuth disappoints McBride, and he makes arrange-
ments to hire another detective. Meanwhile Errol loses
his job because of Joan's bungling. Crushed by this
turn of events, Joan is further depressed when she
learns that Gargan, with whom she was smitten, was
engaged to Vivian Austin, an actress. As Errol bids
Joan goodbye at the railroad station, the killer strikes
for a fifth time, killing a disreputable stage play pro-
ducer. Joan, seeing Vivian snatch a piece of paper
out of the dead man's pocket, follows her to the vic-
tim's theatre. While she and Errol search the theatre
for clues, they are attacked by a gang of roughnecks.
Joan escapes and, by a series of antics, infuriates a
number of citizens who pursue her back into the the-
atre, where they get into a free-for-all fight with the
gangsters. During the battle, Joan recovers the paper
filched by Vivian and, through it, tracks down the
town coroner as the murderer; he and the dead pro-
ducer had worked together on shady deals. Errol is
restored to the force with honors, and as Joan prepares
to leave, she receives a telegram from her home town
begging her to remain in Clayton.
Warren Wilson and Clyde Bruckman wrote the
screen play, Mr. Wilson produced it, and Erie C.
Kenton directed it.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Mr. Emmanuel" with Felix Aylmer
and Greta Gynt
(United Artists, Jan. 19; time, 92 min.)
Based on Louis Golding's successful novel, "Mag-
nolia Street," this British-made melodrama is one of
the better pictures to have come out of England. The
strength of the picture lies, not so much in the story,
which to many may seem outdated (the action occurs
in 1935) and somewhat implausible, as in the excellent
performance by Felix Aylmer, as "Mr. Emmanuel,"
who gives a convincing and sensitive portrayal of an
elderly, humble Jew, who stout-heartedly defies the
bestiality of the Nazis in his determination to find the
missing mother of a German refugee boy. The story
unfolds at a slow pace, but it has deep human inter-
est, and its dramatic impact is very forceful. Some of
the situations stir one deeply. In view of the fact that
the players are unknown to American audiences, the
picture will undoubtedly require extensive exploita-
tion to put it over. The popularity of the book, how-
ever, may prove helpful : —
Aylmer, a retired Jewish widower in England, help-
ing to look after a group of German refugee boys, is
touched by the grieving of Peter Mullins, the young-
est boy, who attempts to commit suicide when he fails
to receive letters from his mother in Germany. The
boy's father, a non- Aryan, had been murdered, and
he feared for his mother's safety. To keep the boy from
destroying himself, Aylmer promises to go to Ger-
many to learn what happened to his mother. Despite
his friends' pleas to remain in England, Aylmer de-
parts for Berlin, secure in the thought that his British
passport would protect him. In Berlin, his quest for in-
formation about Peter's mother proves fruitless; those
who could give him information dared not. The Ges-
tapo, considerably annoyed by Aylmer's persistent
search, arrest and falsely charge him with the assasi-
nation of a Nazi official. Because he was held on a
criminal, not political, charge, his British passport
could not help him. Tortured daily by the Gestapo,
which sought to force a "confession" from him, Ayl-
mer steadfastly refuses to admit to the assassination.
Meanwhile Greta Gynt, daughter of an old Jewish
friend and a popular night-club star in Berlin, becomes
concerned about the old man's plight; she uses her in-
fluence with Reichminister Walter Rilla, her lover,
to gain Aylmer's release. Given a few hours to clear
out of the country, Aylmer informs Greta that he
would rather die than not fulfill his promise to Peter.
Through her, Aylmer learns that Peter's mother had
married a Nazi official and, lest she be persecuted, she
refused to acknowledge her half-Jewish son. Aylmer
returns to England and informs Peter that his mother
had "died" nobly.
Louis Golding and Gordon Wellesley wrote the
screen play, William Sistrom produced it, and Harold
French directed it.
Unobjectionable morally.
8
HARRISON'S REPORTS
January 13, 1945
French films in American theatres regardless of
whether or not the American public understands the
French language. Or, perhaps, the representative of
the French Government had in mind dubbing the
French pictures in English. In other words, the French
Government feels that the American public should
regress in progress and go back to the horse-and-buggy
days. For that is what would happen if the American
exhibitors should exhibit, in regular theatres, foreign
pictures dubbed in English.
Even little Switzerland, with a population of four
million, which cannot support film production at
home, wants us to import as many Swiss films as
the number of American films we are exporting to
Switzerland.
In the case of Argentina, there was a time when
we were depriving the American producers of raw
stock in order for us to help the Argentinean pro-
ducers, but now that has stopped.
There is only one way by which this matter can
be settled without any fight; after the war, Great
Britain, France, Spain and other nations throughout
the world will need our help to rebuild their coun-
tries from the ravages of this war. The American
Government, then, should point out to all the nations
that are placing restrictions on the American films
that we shall lend our greater aid to such nations as
do not place restrictions on American commerce.
LET US SPARE THE PUBLIC'S
FEELINGS
Because this a tough, dirty war, it is understandable
and desirable that war melodramas should be grim so
that they can reflect to the civilians at home the fact
that we are in a do-or-dic fight that calls for the great-
est of sacrifices for each one of us. In other words,
there is no room for "sissy" stuff in war pictures.
Battle scenes that depict the injuring and killing
of fighting men add a realistic touch to war pictures
and give them the desired dramatic and inspirational
effect. It is the type of action audiences expect to see
in such pictures, and consequently, they find these
scenes acceptable, though brutal.
There is, however, another sort of realism that war
pictures can do without. I refer to scenes that go into
minute detail in their depiction of fighting men suf-
fering in mind and in body. These scenes, though
highly dramatic, cannot be classed as entertainment,
for they serve only to add to the mental stress that
most movie-goers are undergoing in these trouble-
some days. The state of mind of today's motion pic-
ture audience, which, for the greatest part, is made
up of parents, wives, sweethearts, and relatives of
the men in the armed forces, is not such as to per-
mit them to gaze stoically at scenes depicting the suf-
fering of a fighting man.
To most picture-goers today, the fighting hero they
see on the screen is representative of their own loved
ones. Consequently, when they see that hero under-
going excruciating mental or physical pain, his suffer-
ings serve only to torture further their over-troubled
minds, for they cannot help but think that their loved
ones, too, may suffer a similar fate.
That the public is in no mood to accept scenes
depicting a fighting man's sufferings has apparently
been recognized by MGM, and it is to its credit
that it has done something about the condition. In
"Thirty Seconds Over Tokyo," a fine war melodrama
based on the factual account of Captain Ted Lawson's
experiences as a participant in the Doolittle raid on
Tokyo, over-emphasis was placed on the scenes deal-
ing with the amputation of one of Lawson's legs.
So realistic were the scenes depicting his mental and
physical suffering, and the operation in which his leg
was amputated, that, I am sure, many persons left
the theatre with grief-laden hearts, saddened by the
thought that a similar experience might befall their
loved ones on the fighting fronts.
In these times in particular, the loss of limbs, opera-
tion scenes, and other incidents that depict in detail
the suffering of a fighting man should be kept out of
war pictures because of the adverse effect they have
on the public's morale. In the case of "Thirty Seconds
Over Tokyo," however, the producers had no choice
in the matter since such scenes were a part of the
factual account. Where the producers did err, how-
ever, was in the over-emphasis given to these scenes.
MGM, having realized this error, and being con-
siderate of the public's feelings, has wisely eliminated
certain scenes so that the part of the picture dealing
with the loss of Captain Lawson's leg has been toned
down considerably.
The mounting casualties suffered by the Allies in
past month has caused considerable concern to those
with loved ones in the services, and the undue depic-
tion of a serviceman's suffering causes them no end
of distress. This state of public mind places a greater
responsibility than ever on those who select story
material for war pictures; their judgment will deter-
mine whether or not the picture-goer is to obtain
relaxation, which, after all, is what he seeks when
he attends the movies.
Sending people out of a theatre in an unhappy
frame of mind helps neither their morale nor the
theatre attendance.
CONCLUSIVE VICTORY!
Like a drowning man seeking to save himself as
he goes down for the third time, the Crescent Amuse-
ment Company, in a final effort to upset the Govern-
ment's sweeping victory in its anti-trust suit against
it, filed a petition with the U. S. Supreme Court on
Friday, January 5, asking for a rehearing of its
appeal, which the Court decided last month in favor
of the Government.
On Monday, January 8, the Court, without any
formal opinion, rejected the petition for a rehearing,
thus bringing the case to a definite close.
The Government's victory is now conclusive. It
marks a milestone in the independent exhibitor's fight
for the preservation of his right of free competition.
THE MARCH OF DIMES
Once again the industry looks to the nation's ex-
hibitors to raise funds that will help those who have
been stricken with infantile paralysis.
A goal of $5,000,000 has been set.
As we go to press, the motion picture committee in
charge of the drive reports that 10,000 theatres have
already sent in their pledges for the collection cam-
paign, which takes place during the week of January
25-31.
Harrison's Reports urges those who have not yet
sent in their pledge to do so at once; no cause is more
worthy of support.
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 1879.
Harrison's Reports
Yearly Subscription Rates: 1270 SIXTH AVENUE Published Weekly by
United States $15.00 Rnnm 1R12 Harrison's Reports, Inc.,
U. S. Insular Possessions. 16.50 i\oora ioi6 Publisher
Canada 16.50 New York 20, N. Y. P. S. HARRISON, Editor
St Britain' ^ ^ 75 A Motion Picture Reviewing Service
Australia New" Zealand ' Devoted Chiefly to the Interests of the Exhibitors Established July 1, 1919
India, Europe, Asia .... 17.50 Ug Editoria , Policy . No Pro blem Too Big for Its Editorial Circle 7-4622
Sbc a copy Columns, if It is to Benefit the Exhibitor.
A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXVII SATURDAY, JANUARY 20, 1945 No. 3
The Exhibitor, Too, Has An Equity In Raw Film Stock
The War Production Board's notification to the industry
that it will receive approximately thirty million feet less raw
film stock during the first quarter of 1945 than it received in
the last quarter of 1944 is causing considerable concern to
all branches of the industry, for the new cut will undoubtedly
aggravate the already serious handicap under which they
are operating.
The suggestions for saving raw stock are many. They in-
clude, among others, eliminating so-called "B" pictures;
reducing the length of important pictures so that their run-
ning time will be limited to ninety or one hundred minutes;
curtailing, if not eliminating, the production of short sub-
jects; greater use of short subjects as a replacement for
second features; reducing further the number of feature
prints in circulation; cutting down the length of news-
reels; and tightening up on the waste in production by limit-
ing the number of "takes" for each scene.
According to some industry observers, this latest reduc-
tion in the raw stock allotment, if continued on the same
basis for the other three quarters in 1945, may result in
about thirty to forty-five fewer features being released dur-
ing the year than were released in 1944. Fewer feature pic-
tures would, of course, add considerably to the difficulties
the exhibitors are already experiencing as a result of the
limited supply of prints, and of the artificial product short-
age, which has been brought about by extended runs and
moveovers. And the subsequent-run exhibitors, whom these
conditions affect most seriously, will probably have to con-
tend with many more problems than they now have to solve.
An interesting angle, one that requires close study by ex-
hibition circles, is the current method by which the WPB
allocates to the industry its share of raw film stock produced
in this country. The stock is allocated directly to the eleven
distributors — without restrictions as to its use. It is entirely
up to them to work out their own problems regarding the
number of feet they will need for their production sched-
ules, and the number of feet that they will require for
release prints. They have the right to dispose of their film
allotment in any manner they see fit. They alone determine
how much of it shall go into the negatives, how much into
release prints of current pictures, how much into prints of
reissue negatives and how much into prints for the foreign
market.
Independent producers, such as Samuel Goldwyn, Inter-
national Pictures, and those who release through United
Artists, obtain their raw stock requirements from the dis-
tributors with whom they have releasing deals. This method
of raw stock allocation is causing considerable concern to
some independent producers; they are experiencing diffi-
culties in obtaining release deals with some of the major
distributors. These distributors are reluctant to deplete their
share of raw stock, for it would require that they curb their
own production plans in order to accommodate independent
producers from whom they can earn no more than a dis-
tribution fee. The raw stock they allocate to an independent
producer would not, in these days, give the distributers as
much profit per foot as would the stock used on their own
productions.
The independent producers, however, have a right to
remain in business and to make pictures. To do this, they
must have raw stock. Thus it is evident that they have an
equity in the raw stock rationed to the industry and, because
of their protests, it is assumed that an equitable arrange-
ment will be worked out with the WPB when it meets in
Washington with the Industry Advisory Committee on Raw
Stock this coming February 1.
And what about the exhibitors? They, too, have an
equity in the available raw stock, for their interests are
affected directly and vitally by the manner in which it is
used by the producer-distributors. What assurances are
there that the stock will be used in a manner that, so far as
possible, will be beneficial not only to the distributors, but
also to the exhibitors? Absolutely none!
Under the present system of film rationing, there is
nothing, as said before, to prevent the distributors from
disposing of this stock in any way that suits their purpose.
They can, for example, reduce still further the number of
positive prints they will make for each picture, and then
use the stock thus saved for new productions that will only
add to their already huge backlog of productions now
reposing in their vaults. Such a move would serve to aggra-
vate the conditions under which the exhibitors are now
operating their theatres, and it would serve also to per-
petuate the "seller's" market, in which the producer-dis-
tributors are having the time of their lives.
With the present print supply scarcely enough to take
care of the exhibitors' needs, the producer-distributors have
made and are still making the most of their opportunity.
Rental terms, along with the demands for extended and
preferred playing time, are way out of line. The situation
as to both the shortage of prints and the excessive rental
d mands has become so acute that many exhibitors have
turned to reissues for relief. But this avenue of escape,
too, has been blocked by the distributors, who, cognizant
of the possible profits on reissues in a tight market, are
demanding fantastic rental terms, percentage in some cases.
The reissue field has now been turned into a profitable side-
line — for the distributors. The exhibitor, desperate for prod-
uct, pays through the nose. As a matter of fact, the reissue
business has become so profitable that, on a number of old
pictures, thousands of feet of rationed raw stock have been
used for the making of new prints. Using rationed stock to
make new prints of old pictures, which many exhibitors do
not care to re-book, is a flagrant abuse of the exhibitors'
equity in the stock, for its use in that manner deprives many
of them of badly needed prints on new features.
The lack of regulations controlling the distributors' use of
raw stock brings up the very pertinent question of how they
might use this stock to further their interests in foreign
(Continued on last page)
10
HARRISON'S REPORTS
"The Great Flamarion" with Erich Von
Stroheim and Mary Beth Hughes
(Republic, no release date set; time, 78 min.)
Those who enjoy lurid, heavy-handed melodramas
should find "The Great Flamarion" to their liking. It
is strictly adult entertainment; the story is too un-
pleasant and sordid for children. The heroine is shown
as an immoral, double-dealing woman, who makes
love to her employer and persuades him to kill her
husband, an inveterate drunkard, so that she could
run off with another lover. Not one of these characters
do anything to arouse the spectator's sympathy. The
performances are good and the production values arc
better than average, but the picture does not rise above
the level of program fare: —
Erich Von Stroheim, expert pistol shot in a vaude-
ville act, falls madly in love with Mary Beth Hughes,
who, together with Dan Duryea, her husband, worked
with Von Stroheim in the act. Infatuated with a
fcllow-vaudevillian, and unable to secure a divorce
from her husband, Mary sees in Von Stroheim's love
a means of solving her problem. She persuades him to
murder Duryea during a performance, making it ap-
pear as if the shooting had been an unavoidable acci-
dent. The scheme works according to plan when the
coroner exonerates Von Stroheim of responsibility.
To avoid suspicion, Mary and Von Stroheim go their
separate ways, agreeing to meet in Chicago on a speci-
fied date to be married. When Mary fails to show up
on the appointed day, Von Stroheim realizes that she
had double-crossed him. Determined to find her, Von
Stroheim searches in vain for a clue to her where-
abouts and, after many months, penniless and broken
in spirit, he finds Mary and her new husband perform-
ing in a small Mexico City theatre. Cornered in her
dressing room, Mary tries to vamp Von Stroheim, but
when she senses his intentions, she snatches his gun
and shoots him. He strangles her to death and, later,
dies himself.
Anne Wigton, Heinz Herald, and Richard Weil
wrote the screen play, William Wilder produced it,
and Anthony Mann directed it.
"Hangover Square" with Laird Cregar,
Linda Darnell and George Sanders
(20th Century-Fox; February; time, 77 min.)
A strong murder melodrama, capably directed and
acted; it holds one's attention throughout, in spite of
the fact that there is no mystery attached to the crimes.
The action revolves around a mild-mannered London
composer, whose split personality drives him to mur-
der whenever he suffers a lapse of memory. The late
Laird Cregar, as the composer, makes a very tragic
figure, and one cannot help but feel sympathetic
towards him. It is indeed ironical that in this, his last
picture, Cregar dies in the final scene. One sequence
that may prove too strong for sensitive stomachs is the
one in which Cregar, maddened by the infidelity of
Linda Darnell, a hard-boiled cabaret entertainer, mur-
ders her and then burns her body. London's gas-light
era, which serves as the setting, gives the proceedings
an effective eerie atmosphere. The picture's gruesome-
ness makes it unsuitable for children : —
Cregar, after killing a store merchant during one
of his mental lapses, does not regain his memory until
he returns to his apartment. Noticing blood on his
coat sleeve, Cregar becomes disturbed when he learns
of the merchant's death. He visits George Sanders, a
Scotland Yard psychiatrist, and expresses his fears
that he might have killed the man unknowingly. After
an investigation, Sanders exonerates Cregar, proving
that the blood on his sleeve was his own. Delighted,
Cregar goes to a pub for a drink. There he meets Linda
Darnell, a sultry cabaret singer. In a gay mood, Cregar
plays a melodius tune that catches Linda's fancy.
Linda, realizing that Cregar's music would be helpful
in the furtherance of her career, craftily entices him.
He becomes so infatuated with her that he neglects to
work on his Concerto, which he was writing for Faye
Marlowe, his fiancee, whose father, Alan Napier, was
a famed conductor. Eventually, Cregar realizes that
Linda was playing him for a fool. Aggravated and
suffering another one of his mental lapses, he murders
her and throws her body on a huge fire celebrating
Guy Fawkes Day. His mind back to normal, Cregar,
unaware of his second murder, works earnestly on the
completion of his Concerto. Meanwhile Sanders, in-
vestigating Linda's disappearance, discovers evidence
proving Cregar's guilt. Cregar accepts the evidence as
conclusive, but eludes Sanders in order to hear Napier
conduct his Concerto. When Sanders appears at the
concert, Cregar, emotionally upset, overturns an oil
lamp and starts a fire. He fights off efforts to save him,
perishing in the blaze.
Barre Lyndon wrote the screen play, Robert Bassler
produced it, and John Brahm directed it.
"The Big Show-off" with Arthur Lake
and Dale Evans
(Republic, Jan. 22; time, 70 min.)
Just a moderately entertaining romantic comedy
with some music, suitable as the second half of a
double feature program. Based on the deception
theme, the story is a far-fetched and at times silly
affair, which is developed in so obvious a fashion that
one becomes weary by the time the picture is half
finished. In its favor are a few pleasant production
numbers and Dale Evans' singing, but these musical
interludes are not strong enough to carry the picture.
Arthur Lake, as Miss Dale's befuddled suitor, is cast
in a role suited to his particular talents. His antics,
however, are quite familiar. The wrestling sequences,
in which the combatants poke fun at the art, are quite
amusing. Anson Weeks and his Orchestra furnish the
music : —
Lake, a pianist, in Lionel Standar's night-club, is
too bashful to declare his love for Dale Evans, the
club's singer, and too gentle to fight with George
Meeker, his obtrusive rival for her love. Stander, to
help Lake, tells Dale that the young man was really the
Devil (Paul Hurst), a masked wrestler. Pleased to
learn that Lake was not really a "Casper Milquetoast,"
Dale becomes interested in him, but she dislikes "his"
vicious disposition as a wrestler and pleads with him
to abandon the ring. Lake, however, finds himself com-
peled to continue the deception as long as the Devil
appears in the ring. At the arena one night, Dale,
believing that she was watching Lake, hears the Devil
announce his engagement to another girl. Lake, realiz-
ing that the hoax had gone too far, tries to explain,
but Dale refuses to listen. Matters become complicated
January 20, 1945
HARRISON'S REPORTS
11
when the police, seeking to arrest the Devil on an
assault and battery charge, are informed by Meeker
that Lake was the masked wrestler. And to make mat'
ters worse, the Devil's manager, who had never seen
his wrestler unmasked, also identifies Lake as their
man. The police urge Lake to confess, but the Devil's
manager warns him to admit to nothing lest he be
barred from the ring. Seeing an opportunity to get
himself out of a predicament, Lake confesses to the
charge. Dale, assured that Lake was through with
wrestling, agrees to marry him.
Leslie Vadnay and Richard Weil wrote the screen
play, Sydney M. Williams produced it, and Howard
Bretherton directed it. Claude S. Spence was associ'
ate producer. The cast includes Emmet Lynne, Mar-
jorie Manners, Sammy Stein and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Eadie Was a Lady" with Ann Miller
and William Wright
(Columbia, January 18; time, 67 min.)
A fair program comedy, the sort that may appeal
to audiences that are not too exacting in their de'
mands. Like most pictures of this type, this one suf-
fers from an inconsequential script; but it serves well
enough as a means of putting the production numbers
and the comedy across. Ann Miller sings a few songs
well, but she is at her best when dancing. As a matter
of fact, she does more dancing in this picture than she
has done in her last few pictures. Most of the comedy
falls flat because it is forced, but Joe Besser manages
to get several laughs by his customary antics. One
production number, in which classical and "jitterbug"
dancing are combined, is both novel and amusing: —
Ann, who lived with her socialite aunt in Boston,
and who attended exclusive Glen Moor College dur-
ing the day, furthers her theatrical ambitions by work-
ing secretly in the evenings as a chorus girl in William
Wright's burlesque show. Wright, unaware of Ann's
family background, singles her out for a leading part
in the show, and, through a ruse, manages to rid
himself of Marion Martin, the show's leading lady,
so that Ann could replace her. Ann makes a hit with
the audience, but, lest she become a noted star and
her double life be found out, she quits burlesque. As
a result, Wright's show closes. Through Joe Besser,
a former vaudevillian, who taught classical dancing
at the college, Wright locates Ann and induces her to
appear in a private show at an alumni dinner. Marion,
seeking revenge on Wright, informs the police that
an obscene performance was taking place at the din-
ner. A raid takes place and among those arrested are
Ann and the college Dean, who had been present at
the event. When the college board of directors as-
semble to take action against Ann and the Dean,
Wright, posing as the head of the Athens Art Thea-
tre, explains that Ann had appeared in burlesque at
his request to gather material to be used in the col-
lege's annual Greek Festival. With the Dean and
herself cleared, Ann looks forward to a happy future
with Wright.
Monte Brice wrote the screen play, Michel Kraike
produced it, and Arthur Dreifuss directed it. The cast
includes Jeff Donnell, Tom Dugan and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"A Song to Remember" with Paul Muni,
Merle Oberon and Cornel Wilde
(Columbia, no release date set; time, 113 min.)
This romantic drama, based on the life of Frederic
Chopin, the famous composer, and set to his inspiring
classical music, is a finely produced picture. Class
audiences, and music lovers in particular, should find
it very satisfying. As for its reception by the rank and
file, its chances are fairly good, for Chopin's music
is melodious, the story, though highly Actionized, has
considerable human interest, and the performances
by the capable cast are excellent. Moreover, the set-
tings of the 19th century period are magnificent, and
the Technicolor photography is a treat to the eye.
While no official credit is given, the superb piano
playing that accompanies the action is said to be the
work of Jose Iturbi, eminent pianist. Most of the hu-
man interest is awakened by Paul Muni, as Chopin's
music teacher; his unfailing devotion to his pupil, de-
spite the composer's maltreatment of him, is at times
quite pathetic. Cornel Wilde, as Chopin, is convinc-
ing, as is his piano playing of the composer's works.
Merle Oberon, as George Sand, the eccentric woman
novelist with whom Chopin becomes infatuated and
for whom he detaches himself from his friends and
ideals, has a most unsympathetic part, but she plays it
very effectively. The affair between them has been
handled with delicacy : —
Recognising the musical genius of Chopin as a
youth, Joseph Eisner (Paul Muni) dreams of the
day the boy will give a concert in Paris. It is not until
Chopin's twenty -second birthday, when he is forced to
flee Poland because of his involvement with revolu-
tionists, that Eisner is able to take him to Paris. There,
Eisner brings the young man to Louis Pleyel (George
Coulouris), an important impressario, and tries to
arrange a concert. Pleyel rejects the request, but Franz
Lizst (Stephen Bekassy) , visiting Pleyel's office, rec-
ognizes Chopin's talents and induces the impressario
to reconsider. Through Lizst, Chopin meets George
Sand, who helps him to establish a reputation in Paris.
Chopin becomes infatuated with George and, against
Eisner's wishes, accompanies her to Majorca. Under
her influence, Chopin detaches himself completely
from Eisner. The old man, impoverished, once again
teaches piano pupils. Wearying of Majorca, Chopin
returns to Paris but deliberately avoids meeting Eis-
ner. Eventually, Eisner reminds Chopin of his pledge
to contribute to Poland's liberation. Ashamed, Chopin
breaks his relationship with George and, despite his
ill health, arranges for a European concert tour to
raise funds for his oppressed countrymen. The strain,
however, proves too great for his frail body. On his
death bed, he asks Eisner to bring George to him, but
the strong-willed woman refuses his wish. Chopin
dies, surrounded by his friends.
Sidney Buchman wrote the screen play and col-
laborated with Louis F. Edelman in its production.
Charles Vidor directed it. The cast includes Nina
Foch, Sig Arno, Howard Freeman, Maurice Tauzin
and others.
"The Big Bonanza" with Richard Arlen,
Jane Frazee and Robert Livingston
(Republic, Dec. 30; time, 69 min.)
In the review that was printed last week, this pic-
ture was erroneously listed as "The Great Bonanza."
12
HARRISON'S REPORTS
January 20, 1945
markets. As most of you undoubtedly know, the British
motion picture industry, as well as the French, Russian, and
Mexican industries, are gearing themselves to give the
American distributors a battle for control of the world's
different film markets. It is indeed desirable that the Amer-
ican distributors gain control of the foreign markets, for, to
retain this control, they will have to produce good pictures.
And when better pictures are made, the American exhibitors
stand to benefit.
In normal times, the important world markets had avail-
able facilities and sufficient raw stock to make prints locally
from the lavender prints delivered by the American dis-
tributors. Today, however, particularly in liberated coun-
tries, where such facilities are probably extinct, the Amer-
ican distributors, in order to secure a firm foothold in a
particular market, may have to deliver their own release
prints.
Since no separate raw stock allocation is made to the
distributors for use in foreign markets, they would naturally
have to draw footage from their regular quarterly supply.
This, of course, would serve only to make more burdensome
the conditions under which American exhibition is func-
tioning. Harrison's Reports, as already said, is highly in
favor of the American distributors' domination of the
world's film markets, but it does not feel that this domina-
tion should be attained at the expense of the American
exhibitor.
The situation calls for action on the part of the distribu-
tors. One way by which they may solve this problem is for
them to convince the Government of the important role that
American films play in the extension of American ideals in
foreign countries. They should point out to the Government
that, more so than any other medium, American pictures
create for the people of foreign countries a better under-
standing of what we in the United States are like. And
they might add that American films have been and still are
a great influence for the expansion of American commerce.
With the Government thus convinced, the distributors may
be able to work out an arrangement whereby they could
carry on their work in foreign fields without dislocating the
American market.
It can readily be seen from what has been said here that
the method by which the WPB allocates raw stock to the
industry is in need of revision. The distributors, with no
regulations to control their disposition of the rationed stock,
are in a position to continue using the stock in a manner that
betters their own interests at the expense of the exhibitors.
Unless the independent exhibitor organizations take steps
to apprise the War Production Board of exhibition's equity
in raw stock, and unless they seek regulations to control the
disposition of the stock by the distributors, the hold the
distributors now have on an exhibitor's operations may
become much more severe.
The problem is a complicated one, and its solution will
require close study. The Industry Advisory Committee on
Raw Stock would seem to be the logical body to conduct
such a study, but thus far the Committee is composed solely
of distributor representatives. This Committee should be
expanded to include representation for both the independent
producers and the exhibitors, so that the WPB, in allocat-
ing raw stock to the industry, would be made aware of their
equity in the stock. Perhaps, then, rules and regulations will
be formulated to protect that equity.
AGAIN ABOUT PRODUCTION WASTE
Terry Ramsaye, edition of Motion Picture Herald, made
the following remarks in the December 30 issue of that
paper regarding this paper's three articles on production
waste, which articles were published in the issues of Sep-
tember 9, 16 and 2 J :
"Something to get militant about is an essential of the
operation of Mr. Pete Harrison's publishing policy, and
these days he has to do a bit of looking about to find it. So
it comes that he has recently had a spell of indignation over
what he considers 'studio waste.' It seems to boil down to
discussion of footage which is left on the cutting room floor.
One suspects that arrangements to closely limit or eliminate
that would prove decidedly expensive to the product. Pro-
duction of pictures has not yet, and never will, reach the
precision of pouring a casting. The pouring of the picture
into scenes on film is quite as creative a process as the
making of the alloys in the melting pot. No great work of
words on paper was ever achieved without revisions after
it had been made visual.
"A set of figures comes back to memory. They pertain to
Mr. Charles Chaplin's famous Lone Star two-reel comedies,
a line of product which may in fact represent the highest
final gross per negative foot in the annals of the art. Typical
was 'Easy Street.' About 1 15,000 feet of negative was made,
to get a final 1,650, less titles. It was about five weeks on
the stage, at a cost of about $100,000 of which about
$60,000 was Mr. Chaplin's salary. He left about 114,000
feet of negative on the cutting room floor. It was part of
his process of production — and that was not waste. Com-
petitors were making two-reelers out of ten to twenty
thousand feet of negative, and you cannot remember who
they were. . . ."
In citing Mr. Chaplin's comedies, particularly "Easy
Street," my friend Terry Ramsaye has made one mistake —
he has attributed the drawing powers of those comedies to
the liberal use of negative raw stock. Would "Easy Street"
have grossed what it did gross without Mr. Chaplin, even
if the negative used were 250,000 feet instead of 115,000?
In those articles on production waste, this writer con-
demned, not the use of negative stock to make a scene
perfect, but the wanton waste that a little careful prepara-
tion might have avoided. His facts about this waste were
obtained from reliable executives — men who were writhing
with agony watching negative stock wasted.
Can Mr. Ramsaye justify the use of 600,000 feet of nega-
tive stock on a picture the length of which will not, I am
sure, exceed when it is finally edited two hours of running
time? The picture in question has not yet been finished even
though nearly six months have been spent in cutting it, and
the Saints themselves don't know whether anything would
come out of it no matter how many film editors work on it
to make it presentable.
In bringing the matter of film waste into the open, this
writer feels, as he stated once before, that he has contributed
a great share in the elimination of waste. Those who are
responsible for such waste know that the eyes of the industry
are upon them. They will have to reform, not at some time
in the future, but now, for unless the war in Europe should
end quickly, a hope that seems unlikely to be fulfilled soon,
there will be less film for the production needs: the Govern-
ment will continue to reduce the industry's allotment, and
every foot of film will be needed to carry on production.
A readjustment is necessary now also for another reason :
as this paper has stated in these columns before, the lush
times that are prevailing now will not prevail long after
hostilities end, and at the present cost rate, either the pic
tures will fail to bring back the investment, or the quality
will suffer. In either case, the industry will suffer.
I was told recently by the president of one of the biggest
companies in the business that, on pictures that cost more
than one million dollars, at least $300,000 can be saved on
each picture with proper economy. These are not my
figures — they are the figures of some one who foots the bill.
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 1879.
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A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXVII
SATURDAY, JANUARY 27, 1945
No. 4
A CALL TO ACTION
In his annual report to the Board of Directors of Allied
States Association of Motion Picture Exhibitors, at its meet'
ing in Columbus, Ohio, this week, Mr. Abram F. Myers,
Chairman of the Board and General Counsel, made these
significant remarks in regard to the recent cut in raw stock
allocated to the industry by the WPB:
"There is no telling how much, if at all, the order of
the War Production Board . . . will in itself affect the supply
of feature pictures available to exhibitors. The trend towards
curtailment of feature pictures has been in full swing for
five years. Last season the Big Eight released a total of only
259 and it has been predicted that even fewer would be
released this season. The main vice of the W.P.B. order is
that it affords justification for and lends respectability to a
policy of the major companies that is proving disastrous to
subsequent-run exhibitors. The producers, if they wished to
be fair, could absorb all or a large part of the loss in footage
by eliminating waste at the studios, by reducing senseless
screen credits, and especially by reducing the length of the
now over-long feature pictures. But they probably will pre-
fer simply to reduce the number of pictures released and
thereby tighten their control of the film market."
Stating that abnormal conditions have enabled the pro-
ducer-distributors "year after year to increase their net
profits while at the same time reducing the volume of their
output," Mr. Myers points out that they can now attribute
their curtailment of output to the Government's reduction in
raw stock allotments and, for the time being, silence criticism.
Mr. Myers then urges the exhibitors to oppose in every
possible way, through their organizations, the efforts of the
producer-distributors to take advantage of the situation. He
stresses the need for a greater degree of teamwork among the
exhibitors than has heretofore prevailed and, in particular,
cautions against the rejection without investigation or con-
sideration of the ideas submitted by exhibitors in different
territories as to how best to meet the menace of increasing
film rentals. "The danger to the independent exhibitors has
become so great," says Mr. Myers, "that the exhibitors —
and especially the leaders of exhibitors — should welcome all
means of resisting it." "As a matter of self preservation,"
adds Mr. Myers, "independent exhibitors everywhere must
intensify their efforts to hold down film rentals."
In stating that "the main vice of the W.P.B. order is that
it affords justification for and lends respectability to a policy
of the major companies that is proving disastrous to subse-
quent-run exhibitors," Mr. Myers has indeed aptly de-
scribed an existing condition that is deplorable. And his sug-
gestions of what the producer-distributors should do to cut
down the loss in footage, and his assumption that they will
prefer to reduce the number of pictures released so as to
tighten their control of the market, are sound, as is his
recommendation that the exhibitors combat the distributors
by intensifying their efforts to hold down film rentals. This
last recommendation is a most important one, for the exhibi-
tors' efforts along these lines can never be too great.
There is, however, still another way to combat this de-
plorable condition, and that is to attack and destroy the
foundation on which it is built. And that foundation is the
method employed by the War Production Board in allocat-
ing raw film stock to the industry.
As this paper pointed out in last week's editorial, the raw
stock allocated to the industry by the WPB is given directly
to the producer-distributors, who are not bound by any
rules or regulations as to its disposition. Since the WPB
does not concern itself with the manner in which the pro-
ducer-distributors dispose of the stock, to them is left the
working out of how much footage shall be used for positive
prints of new features, how much for production work at
the studios, how much to fill their needs in foreign markets,
and how much for new prints of old pictures that are
reissued.
Under such a system of raw film stock disposition, the
producer-distributors, unhampered by regulatory restric-
tions, have been and still are disposing of their stock quotas
in a manner designed to perpetuate what is known as a
"sellers' market."
One example of how this system affects the interests of the
exhibitors is the situation the distributors are up against in
Mexico. That country's motion picture producers, upon
being notified that there will be a reduction in the quantity
of raw stock available to them from this country for the first
two quarters of 1945, became alarmed lest the reduction
interfere with their elaborate plans to boost production this
year. To alleviate the condition for local producers, Mexican
officials have ordered that no raw stock allocated to Mexico
shall be used for the dubbing into Spanish of pictures pro-
duced in foreign countries. This order, of course, affects the
American distributors mainly, and it will now be necessary
for them to send their own stock to Mexico whenever dub-
bing is to be done there.
Ordinarily, this situation would be of no concern to
American exhibitors. However, under the present method of
raw stock allocation — a method that permits the producer-
distributors to draw from their regular quarterly allotments
whatever footage they need to protect and to further their
interests, not only in Mexico but also in other foreign lands,
the situation becomes one of primary concern to the Amer-
ican exhibitors, for every foot of raw stock that is with-
drawn from the already tight film market in this country
serves only to aggravate the existing handicaps under which
they are operating.
The distributors' use of raw stock for foreign markets is,
however, only one example of how the present system of
stock allocation can be used to their advantage at the ex-
pense of the home exhibitors. Among other advantages, the
system affords them an opportunity to control the number of
release prints in circulation and, as Mr. Myers pointed out,
enables them to tighten their control of the film market. By
merely maintaining a shortage of prints of new features, they
(Continued on last page)
14
HARRISON'S REPORTS
January 27, 1945
"Thoroughbreds" with Tom Neal and
Adele Mara
(Republic, Dec. 23; time, 55 mm.)
A moderately entertaining program melodrama,
suitable for neighborhood and small-town theatres.
The story, which revolves around a young cavalry
officer's devotion for his horse, is a familiar one, and
it offers no new angles, but it has been told in a pleas-
ant way. Moreover, it has some human interest as well
as a few horse-racing thrills. The closing scenes are
fairly exciting even though they depict the usual end-
ing — the hero's horse winning the big race. The love
interest is mild but pleasing: —
Tom Neal, a sergeant in the Cavalry, is given a
medical discharge just as orders arrive to mechanize
the Cavalry and to sell the horses at public auction.
Eager to own Sireson, his Cavalry horse, Neal bids
for the animal at the auction but is outbid by Adele
Mara, socialite fiancee of Gene Garrick, his barracks-
mate. A feeling of antagonism springs up between
Adele and Neal, but Paul Harvey, Adcle's father,
who liked the young man, offers him a half interest
in Sireson if he would train the horse to run in the
Brookside Sweepstakes against Princess, Adele's fa-
vorite mount. Neal accepts the offer. When an injury
forces Princess out of the race, Adele and Neal are
drawn closer together in a mutual determination to see
Sireson win the race. On the eve of the event, Garrick,
who was visiting Adele on furlough, overhears Roger
Pryor, a gambler, offer Neal money to lose the race.
Unaware that Neal had rejected the offer, Garrick
becomes suspicious. A series of other incidents in-
crease his suspicions and, ten minutes before post time,
Garrick accuses Neal of trying to doublecross Adele
and demands to ride Sireson himself. Neal, to protect
Sireson 's chances, reluctantly knocks his friend uncon-
scious and rides the horse to victory. Sincerely sorry
that he had misjudged his friend, and aware of the
fact that he and Adele were in love, Garrick gives
them his blessing and gallantly bows out of their lives.
Wellyn Totman wrote the screen play, Lester
Sharpc produced it, and George Blair directed it.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Objective Burma" with Errol Flynn
(Warner Bros., February 17; time, 142 min.)
Very good! It ranks with the best of the war melo-
dramas yet produced. From the moment a group of
American paratroopers are dropped behind the Japa-
nese lines in Burma, to destroy a radar station, until
they work their way back to their home base, the
spectator is kept on the edge of his seat. The action
is fraught with suspense throughout as the men,
stalked by Japanese patrols, fight their way through
jungles and swamp lands against overwhelming odds
and despite extreme hardships suffered during days
of gruelling, exhausting marches. The encounters be-
tween the Americans and the Japs are, not only highly
exciting, but also extremely informative, for the
methods employed for both attack and defense are
shown in great detail. What impresses one is the ex-
pertness with which the producer has depicted the
jungle scenes; they are so realistic that one feels as if
he were in Burma. Errol Flynn, as the Captain in
charge of the men, makes a plausible leader. One ad-
mires his resourcefulness in leading his men to safety,
as well as his sympathetic understanding of their
hopelessness. While the action holds one's interest all
the way through, a cut of ten to fifteen minutes in the
running time would not affect its dramatic punch.
There is no romantic interest, and the cast is all-male.
In the development of the story, Flynn and a group
of fifty paratroopers are dropped 1 80 miles behind the
Jap lines to destroy a secret radar station. After wip-
ing out the garrison and demolishing the station, the
men head for an abandoned airfield for a rendezvous
with their transport planes. Jap patrols, searching for
the invaders, make it inadvisable for the planes to
land. Flynn radios the pilots to meet the men at an-
other rendezvous two days later. Dividing his men in
two columns, Flynn arranges for them to travel sep-
arate ways but to meet at the designated spot in two
days. Flynn's column reaches the rendezvous without
incident, but the other column is waylaid by the Japs
and wiped out. A supply plane, flying over the ren-
dezvous, radios Flynn that there are no available land-
ing fields and that he and his men must walk out
through 1 50 miles of Jap-infested jungle. After days
of gruelling marches and countless skirmishes, Flynn
receives orders from the supply plane to change course
and travel away from the home base to a designated
hilltop. The men, stunned by these strange orders,
doggedly obey and fight their way to the spot. There,
after an all-night battle with the Japs, which reduces
their ranks to only eleven survivors, they see thousands
of parachutes billow the air as the Allies begin their
invasion of Burma.
Among those playing principal roles are Henry
Hull, as a middle-aged newspaper reporter who fails
to survive the ordeal; George Tobias, as a talkative
paratrooper ; and William Prince, as Flynn's second in
command.
Ronald MacDougall and Lester Cole wrote the
screen play, Jerry Wald produced it, and Raoul
Walsh directed it. The cast includes James Brown,
Dick Erdman, Warner Anderson and others.
"The Jade Mask" with Sidney Toler
(Monogram, ]an. 26; time, 66 min.)
Average program fare. It is another in the "Charlie
Chan" scries of murder mystery melodramas with
comedy, and on about the same entertainment level
as the other pictures. The story and treatment adhere
to the series' formula, with "Chan," played by Sidney
Toler, called in to solve the mystery. As in the other
pictures, the comedy is provoked by "Chan's" son (Ed-
win Luke) and by his colored valet (Manton More-
land), who alternate at helping and hindering him
in the solving of the crime. Since several persons are
suspected, each having had a motive for murdering
the victim, one's interest is held fairly well. The man-
ner in which the murderer is finally exposed is far-
fetched to the extreme, but it will probably satisfy
the non-discriminating followers of the series: —
Chan, investigating the murder of Frank Reicher,
a scientist, who had been working on a secret formula,
questions Hardie Albright, the scientist's assistant;
Edith Evanson, his sister; Janet Warren, his niece;
Dorothy Granger, his housekeeper; and Cyril Deler-
anti, his butler. All lived in the scientist's mysterious
home, and each had an apparent grievance against
him. Unknown to Chan, Janet's boy-friend, a police-
January 27, 1945
HARRISON'S REPORTS
15
man, had tried to visit her on the eve of the murder
but he had been killed by Jack Ingram, who donned
his uniform and gained access to the house in order
to steal the formula. When the butler is found mur-
dered, and when the housekeeper is rescued from a
gas-filled chamber that housed the secret formula,
Chan discovers different clues that put him on the
trail of the criminal. Meanwhile Ingram, determined
to obtain the formula, murders the scientist's assistant
and assumes his identity by means of a rubber mask
and wig. Chan, carefully following up his clues,
eventually exposes the disguise and proves that the
housekeeper had been Ingram's accomplice in an
elaborate plan to steal the formula for an enemy
country.
George Callahan wrote the screen play, James S.
Burkett produced it, and Phil Rosen directed it.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Tonight and Every Night" with
Rita Hayworth, Lee Bowman
and Janet Blair
(Columbia, no release date set; time, 92 min.)
A good combination of romance, music, dancing
and some comedy. The lavish production, the Techni-
color photography, and the popularity of Rita Hay-
worth should draw the rank and file to the box-office.
Not much can be said for the story, which is set in
war-time London and which revolves around a valiant
show troupe's determination to keep their show going
despite the furious bombing of London ; the incidents
are obvious, and the dramatic situations are too forced.
Musically, however, the picture is satisfying, for the
tunes are catchy and the dancing is good. One num-
ber, in which Miss Hayworth does a strip-tease dance,
is rather suggestive. Mark Piatt, who gained fame as
a dancer in the stage play "Oklahoma!", is exception-
ally good; his dance routine is the outstanding bit in
the picture. The romance between Miss Hayworth
and Lee Bowman is appealing : —
Sympathetic to the aspirations of Marc Piatt, an
unknown dancer, Rita Hayworth and Janet Blair,
performers in a London revue, induce Florence Bates,
the show's owner, to give him a trial. Piatt dances with
the girls and, together, all rise to stardom. Blind to
Janet's love for him, Piatt falls in love with Rita. But
Rita meets and falls in love with Lee Bowman, an
RAF Squadron Leader. When Bowman is ordered
away on a secret mission, Rita, unaware that he was
not permitted to communicate with her, dejectedly
assumes that he had forgotten about her. But a visit
from Rev. Philip Merivale, Bowman's father, who
proposes for his son by proxy, soon raises her spirits.
Upon his return from his mission, Bowman asks Rita
to accompany him to Canada, where he was being
sent to instruct fliers. Rita, mindful of the show
troupe's determination to never miss a show, despite
Nazi bombings, hesitates, but Piatt and Janet urge
her to leave. Disconsolate at losing Rita to Bowman,
Piatt goes to a pub nearby, where he is followed by
Janet. Both die when a Nazi bomb scores a direct hit
on the pub. With Janet and Piatt dead, and with Rita
about to leave, Miss Bates announces that the show
must close. Rita, feeling that Janet and Piatt would
have liked the show to continue, decides to remain.
She parts with Bowman, who understandingly ap-
proves her decision.
Lesser Samuels and Abem Finkel wrote the screen
play based up on the play, "Heart of a City," and
Victor Saville produced and directed it. The cast in-
cludes Leslie Brooks, Professor Lamberti and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"A Tree Grows in Brooklyn" with
Dorothy McGuire, James Dunn
and Joan Blondell
(20th Century-Fox, February; time, 128 min.)
Based on the widely-read novel of the same title,
this emerges as a powerful human-interest drama,
which on different occasions stirs the emotions to such
an extent that it will be difficult for the spectator to
hold back the tears. It is the sort of entertainment that
will be understood and enjoyed by the masses, because
it concerns itself with plain people, and tells its story
in an honest, direct, convincing and realistic manner.
By the excellence of the direction and acting, the spec-
tator is made to share in the joys and sorrows of an
impoverished family as they struggle to keep body and
soul together in the hope that they will one day know
a better life. James Dunn, as the father, makes a
forceful comeback with is part. As a jovial, unem-
ployed singing waiter, he arouses one's sympathy be-
cause of his helplessness in that he cannot adjust him-
self to earn a living for his family. His untimely
death, while seeking work, gives the picture its most
tragic and pathetic moments. The deep attachment
between Dunn and his young daughter, Peggy Ann
Garner, is stirring. Dorothy McGuire, as the practical,
self-sacrificing mother, is excellent; with this part,
she establishes herself as one of the screen's foremost
dramatic actresses. Outstanding support is provided
by Joan Blondell, as the man-chasing aunt; Ted Don-
aldson, as the youngest child; James Gleason, as a
saloon keeper; and Lloyd Nolan as the understanding
policeman on the beat. The squalor of a tenement
district in Brooklyn, a generation ago, has been repro-
duced with such care that it gives the proceedings a
realistic touch.
Briefly, the story revolves around the monetary
problems that beset the poverty-ridden family as a
result of Dunn's inability to find a job. Worried about
the coming of a new baby, Dorothy plans to take
Peggy out of school so that she could go to work and
help defray expenses. Peggy, a quiet, sensitive child
of thirteen, dreamed of becoming a writer, and Dunn,
a dreamer himself, had been encouraging her. Lest
she be compelled to quit her schooling, Dunn deter-
mines to find any sort of work. Thinly clad against
the wintry blasts, he catches pneumonia and dies. His
tragic death makes Dorothy's problems even more
acute, but James Gleason, a friendly saloon keeper,
employs the children after school hours, paying them
enough wages to help Dorothy meet expenses. Shortly
after the new baby arrives, and on the day both chil-
dren graduate from grammar school, Lloyd Nolan, a
shy policeman, who had for some time admired Doro-
thy, asks her to marry him. Dorothy accepts his pro-
posal, and he wins over the children by telling them
that, though he cannot replace their father, he can be
a good friend.
Tess Slesinger and Frank Davis wrote the screen
play from the novel by Betty Smith, Louis D. Lighton
produced it, and Elia Kazan directed it. The cast in-
cludes Ruth Nelson, John Alexander and others.
16
HARRISON'S REPORTS
January 27, 1945
have compelled the exhibitors to turn to reissues to keep
their theatres open. This print shortage has resulted in the
reissue market turning into so profitable a business that some
of the distributors have seen fit to reduce sharply the num-
ber of new features they released normally in order to add
more of the old ones to their release schedules. And as
though this subtle forcing of reissues, at exorbitant rentals,
was not enough, rationed raw stock, which is needed so
badly for prints of new features, has been and is used to
make fresh prints of the old pictures.
The disposition of raw stock has gotten out of hand and,
as this paper has already pointed out, there is immediate
need for revision of the method by which the WPB allo-
cates stock to the industry. A step in the right direction is
indicated in a report by the daily trade papers that undis-
closed industry sources have submitted to the WPB recom-
mendations that the use of raw stock for reissues be banned
so long as the tight film situation continues. While this
recommendation, if adopted, would prove helpful, it would
not in itself be enough to curb the distributors' overall abuse
of their privilege to dispose of their stock quotas in what-
ever manner they see fit.
The situation calls for the formulation by the WPB of
definite restrictions covering the use of the stock, designed
to compel the distributors to recognize exhibition's undeni-
able equity in the stock. And it is up to Allied and other
exhibitor organizations to protect that equity. These organi-
zations should seek and demand representation for exhibition
at all conferences with the WPB regarding raw stock. They
should make known to this Government agency the result
of the distributors' misuse of the stock, and they should
recommend that strict regulations be formulated to prevent
its continuance.
To repeat, there is immediate need for revision of the
WPB's method of allocating raw stock, for therein, to a
great extent, lies the root of many of the abuses that beset
exhibitors today.
COOPERATIVE BUYING
ORGANIZATIONS
In urging the exhibitors to intensify their efforts to hold
down film rentals, Mr. Myers, in his annual report to Allied's
Board of Directors, made the following observation relative
to the rapid growth of buying and booking combines:
"The rapid increase in cooperative buying reflects an in-
creasing appreciation of the danger [high fi' m rentals], al-
though in some instances it may represent only the efforts of
self-seeking promoters. It would seem the part of wisdom,
in all such ventures, for the exhibitors to retain a high degree
of control over such organizations so that they will not de-
velop into Frankenstein monsters. . . ."
Harrison's Reports should like to add to Mr. Myers'
wise observation that extreme caution must be taken by the
exhibitors to make sure that any buying combine they either
form or join confines its activities to the buying of film on
better terms without in any way employing its buying power
for the purpose of making it either difficult or impossible for
other exhibitors to buy film.
The U. S. Supreme Court, in its recent Crescent Case
decision, took pains to distinguish between pooling the buy-
ing power of independent theatres for the purpose of obtain-
ing product on better rental terms, and a combination of
exhibitors for the purpose of either depriving another ex-
hibitor of an opportunity to obtain product or resorting to
other acts, the effect of which might be to drive him out of
business. The latter combination would be considered a
conspiracy in restraint of interstate commerce, even if the
conspiracy was effected within a single state, and would be
punishable under the Sherman anti-trust laws.
Exhibitors who join a cooperative buying organization in
good faith and with honest motive should heed Mr. Myers'
admonition. They should "retain a high degree of control"
over the organization, in order to make it impossible for some
"self-seeking promoter" to steer the organization away from
its proper course.
A NEW ZEALAND EXHIBITOR ADVISES
THE AMERICAN PRODUCERS
Hollywood heroics and excessive flag-waving in war pic-
tures, about which Harrison's Reports has often com-
plained, and which has been a source of embarrassment to
the American servicemen, particularly those stationed in
foreign lands, are apparently just as distasteful to our friends
in New Zealand. Here is what Mr. Edwin R. Greenfield,
managing director of Modern Theatres (Provincial) Ltd.,
of Auckland, N. Z., has to say on the subject in a letter
dated December L, 1944 addressed to this paper:
"May I through you, take this opportunity of uttering a
word of warning to American producers. I give this warn-
ing in sincere friendship and not by way of carping criticism.
"If American goes on producing pictures as they have
been in these last 12 months or so, they will not only ruin
their market in English-speaking countries but also our busi-
ness as exhibitors as well. This is quite apart from the very
bad effect they arc having on non-American people politi-
cally.
"The people of New Zealand are sick and tired of war
and flying pictures that are so theatrical that they make a
joke of war. If producers could hear audiences laugh openly
at the flag waving over-statements uttered in these pictures,
exaggerating the ability and prowess of the American sol-
dier, sailor or airman, they would realize that they are doing
America no good.
"We in New Zealand, through personal contact, have the
greatest admiration for the real American soldier, sailor or
airman; and the behaviour of the American girls has been
absolutely outstanding. A close friendship has grown up,
but it is more than human friendship can stand to hear the
American fighting man spoken of in every picture we have
as 'the greatest in the world' or 'the greatest in history'. We
feel here, that England has also done a little bit in this war
and we are also somewhat proud of our own New Zealand
Division, small as it may have been.
"The screen is a valuable medium for propaganda, but if
that propaganda is laid on with such ludicrous exaggeration
it kills its own value. A glaring example of why English pic-
tures are now forging ahead in popularity may be seen in
comparing 'DESPERATE JOURNEY' with ONE OF OUR
AIRCRAFT IS MISSING'. The basic theme of this Amer-
ican film is the same as the English one, but whereas every-
thing in the latter does at least come within the realm of
possibility, the former, with its humanly impossible heroics
was regarded by our audiences more as a Mack Sennett
comedy than as a serious drama.
"I do hope you will accept this warning in the spirit that
it is given, but we exhibitors here in New Zealand are find-
ing our figures going down and down because of this type
of picture driving the public away from the theatres."
There is sage advice in Mr. Greenfield's letter. Will the
producers heed it? This paper believes that they had better
heed it!
CHECK YOUR FILES FOR
MISSING COPIES
Look into your files and if you find the copy of any issue
missing, write to this office and it will be supplied to you
free of charge.
Perhaps, during the holiday rush, you either misplaced or
failed to receive the copy of one of the issues. A sufficient
number of copies of many back issues is kept in stock for
just such a purpose.
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 1879.
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A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXVII SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 3, 1945 No. 5
MORE ABOUT RATIONING
OF RAW FILM STOCK
Emphasizing that independent producers must be
given direct allotments of raw stock in order to sur-
vive, Samuel Goldwyn, in an interview last Tuesday
with the trade press, issued the following prepared
statement :
"More important than any previous issue facing
the motion picture industry is the problem of ration-
ing of raw stock by the W.P.B.
"The question to be decided is whether the inde-
pendent producers are to look to their Government or
to the distributors for their raw film stock. Up to now,
ration cards had been handed out to distributors and
not to producers. The producers, as the original crea-
tors of the industry, demand a standing that will per-
mit them to survive. No longer do they intend to
remain subservient to the distributors who, by holding
ration cards, have in many cases possessed the power
of life or death over an independent producer.
"Newsprint, the other great medium of public ex-
pression, has been rationed to the publishers and not
to the wholesalers and distributors.
"No producer complains because there is not
enough raw stock to go around. They all know that
there is a war on. Producers do complain that during
a war the vast accumulations of finished films by the
producer-distributor combinations is in effect a most
dangerous and unsound hoarding. Some of these films
have been stored away for a year or more.
"We must prevent these accumulations and recog-
nize that in effect, they constitute a hoarding that will
strangle the creative efforts of the independent pro-
ducer at the very time when the importance of the
independent producer in this industry is greater than
it has ever been.
"There is a further point, a very important one, —
which is that the purpose of film rationing is the public
and for the public interest, — that and nothing more.
In it, the independent producer has a great stake, and
the public has a great stake in the independent pro-
ducer.
"The last point is that raw stock should be made
available in increasing quantities for the distribution
in the United States of pictures made in England and
other foreign countries. An honest realization of the
place of films in international understanding and in
commerce would dictate this as basic and essential.'"
Harrison's Reports has many times had occasion
to differ in these columns with the opinions and poli-
cies of Samuel Goldwyn, but in this vital matter — the
method used by the War Production Board in the
rationing of raw film stock — it agrees with him whole-
heartedly insofar as this method affects the interests
of the independent producers.
Mr. Goldwyn sums up the situation well when he
says that the distributors, under the present method
of raw stock allocation, possess "the power of life or
death over an independent producer."
As this paper disclosed in its issue of January 20,
the W.P.B. rations the available raw stock to the
distributors only, and it does not impose on them any
rules or regulations as to the stock's disposition. In
addition to using whatever quantity of their quota
they wish for new productions, for positive prints of
pictures, for positive prints of old pictures (reissues),
and for the foreign markets, the distributors furnish
to those of the independent producers with whom they
have releasing agreements allotments of raw stock for
new productions. These producers — men like Gold-
wyn and others who have been producing pictures
independently for years — have no standing with the
Government insofar as their raw film stock require-
ments are concerned; they must look to the distribu-
tors to fill their needs. And the deplorable part of it
all is that the distributors are not compelled, either to
give them some specific percentage of the rationed film
stock, or to deal with them at all.
In normal times, most of the distributors would
have considered it good business to come to terms with
a leading independent producer for the distribution of
his pictures. In fact, it sometimes happened that the
quality of the few pictures delivered by the indepen-
dent was of a caliber that served, not only as the
bright spots in an otherwise dull program, but also to
raise the prestige of the distributor considerably.
Today, however, the shortage of raw film stock,
plus the abnormal theatre attendance, are enough to
cool the distributors' enthusiasm for such a deal; every
foot of raw stock given to an outside producer means
that just so much less stock is available for the pro-
ducer-distributor's own pictures, which, in these times,
give him more profit per foot of raw stock than do
the pictures of the independent producers from whom
he can realize no more than a distribution fee.
While Harrison's Reports has not heard of even
one instance where a producing-distributing company
has used its control over raw stock to freeze out an
independent producer, it wishes to point out that,
under the present method of stock allocation, such a
situation is possible. Accordingly, a condition that
enables one branch of the industry to possess "the
power of life or death" over another branch should
not be permitted to exist.
This paper agrees that distribution has a definite
stake in the available raw film stock. At the same time,
the fact cannot be overlooked that both independent
production and exhibition have equally important
stakes. All three branches of the industry are inter-
(Continued on last page)
18
HARRISON'S REPORTS
February 3, 1945
"Roughly Speaking" with Rosalind Russell
and Jack Carson
(Warner Bros., no release date set; time, 128 min.)
There is a charming, entertaining quality about this
domestic comedy-drama, in spite of the fact that its
pace is leisurely and its running time is much too long.
Based on the autobiography of Louise Randall Pier-
son, the story revolves around that lady's colorful life
from 1902 to the present day and, through a series of
different episodes, some of which are disconnected,
depicts how she, as a progressive-minded woman with
a determination to get the most out of life, failed to
attain her objectives. The depiction of her unconven-
tional family life and her financial ups and downs
give the picture many humorous and pathetic mo-
ments. Rosalind Russell, as Mrs. Pierson, gives a
vibrant and charming performance, winning one's
sympathy and admiration by her ability to retain her
courage and unfailing sense of humor despite her
many heart-breaking disappointments. She receives
excellent support from Jack Carson, as her second
husband, a happy-go-lucky fellow, who understands
her ambitions but strives unsuccessfully to help her
attain them. The production values are very good.
The story begins with the death of Louise's father
when she was twelve-years-old, and her determina-
tion, at that age, to make something of herself. At
eighteen, she enrolls in college to prepare for a busi-
ness career, eventually obtaining a secretarial position
at Yale University. There she meets Rodney Crane
(Donald Woods), a banker's son, and marries him
after a whirlwind courtship. In time, they are blessed
with four children. Rodney prospers, and the family
moves to the country. Tragedy strikes when the chil-
dren are stricken with infantile paralysis. All recover,
except a daughter, who is left a cripple. When Rod-
ney loses his job, Louise carries on cheerfully, even
finding employment herself. Rodney, his pride hurt,
leaves her for another woman. Months later, Louise
secures a divorce and marries Harold Pierson (Jack
Carson), an admitted, irresponsible playboy, whose
temperament was very much like her own. Harold
endears himself to Louise's children and, eventually,
he and Louise have a child of their own. They estab-
lish a huge greenhouse business for the culture of
roses, but they go bankrupt when the rose market be-
comes flooded. They next become interested in a new
type of airplane and, just when success is within their
grasp, the stock market crash wipes out their backers.
Despite these setbacks, they manage to put the chil-
dren through college while they themselves go through
varying stages of financial worries as Harold tries his
hand at selling vacuum cleaners and doing landscape
work at the New York World's Fair. Following the
attack on Pearl Harbor, they see their three sons off to
the war. With their two remaining children in a po-
sition to take care of themselves, Louise and Harold
again face an uncertain future, but face it unafraid.
Mrs. Pierson wrote the screen play from her book,
"Roughly Speaking," Henry Blanke produced it, and
Michael Curtis directed it. The cast includes Ray
Collins, Kathleen Lockhart, Cora Sue Collins, Alan
Hale, John Qualen, Andrea King, Robert Hutton,
John Sheridan, Jean Sullivan and others.
"What a Blonde" with Leon Errol
and Veda Ann Borg
(RKO, no release date set; time, 71 min.)
Despite the familiarity of its story, this program
comedy should get by with audiences that are not too
fussy. Discriminating patrons, however, will probably
find the proceedings pretty dull, for the plot is devel-
oped in so obvious a fashion that one knows well in
advance just what is going to happen. The comedy
situations, which range from slapstick to the bed-
room-farce variety, are quite familiar as well as ludi-
crous, but they provide enough laughs to make it
amusing for those who are easily entertained. Leon
Errol struggles valiantly with the material, and occa-
sionally is pretty funny: —
Errol, a wealthy lingerie manufacturer, is refused
additional gas coupons by his ration board unless he
obtains riders to share his car. Approached by Michael
St. Angel, a young inventor with a process for making
artificial silk, Errol employs him as a share-the-ride
passenger. Richard Lane, Errol's butler, who retained
his job because he knew of Errol's amorous escapades,
invites a group of unemployed show girls, including
Veda Ann Borg, to live in Errol's home and to act as
share-the-ride passengers. Desperate for gas, Errol,
whose wife was away visiting her mother, agrees to
the scheme. Complications arise when Clarence Kolb,
an over-pious, raw material tycoon, who was Errol's
only source of supply, pays a visit to the house with
his wife. Lest Kolb misunderstand and refuse to do
business with him, Errol persuades Veda to pose as
his wife, and arranges for her friends to pose as maids.
Matters become even more complicated when Kolb
decides to stay overnight. In the midst of this confu-
sion, Errol's wife returns unexpectedly. To get out
of his predicament, Errol tells Kolb that she was his
housekeeper, and arranges for Veda to act as the
young inventor's wife. There follows a series of in-
cidents in which every one hides in other people's
bedrooms until Kolb discovers the deception and sev-
ers business relations with his host. Errol looks to the
young inventor to take care of his material needs only
to learn that his process cannot be used until after the
war. With no gas and with no silk, Errol faces the
gloomy task of squaring matters with his wife.
Charles Roberts wrote the screen play, Ben Stoloff
produced it, and Leslie Goodwins directed it. The
cast includes Elaine Riley, Chef Milani and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"I Love a Mystery" with Jim Bannon,
Nina Foch and George Macready
(Columbia, Jan. 25; time, 69 min.)
A better-than-average program murder-mystery
melodrama. The story unfolds in an interesting man-
ner and, since the involvements of the plot are not
cleared up until the finish, one is kept pretty well
mystified throughout. The story, of course, is far
fetched; but this fact will probably be overlooked by
the followers of the eerie-mystifying type of enter-
tainment. There is no comedy to relieve the tension,
nor is there any romantic interest. The direction is
skillful and the acting good, but the players mean
little at the box-office: —
February 3, 1945
HARRISON'S REPORTS
19
Intrigued by the strange behaviour of George Mac-
ready in a San Francisco cafe, Jim Bannon and Barton
Yarborough learn that he feared decapitation at
the hands of a peg-legged man. Macready tells them
of a wierd plot on his life instituted by a secret oriental
cult, which had offered him $10,000 for his head, be-
cause he was the image of the cult's founder. The
founder's body had been preserved for many years,
but the head was deteriorating and a new one was
needed to take its place. At Macready 's home, Bannon
meets Nina Foch, his paralytic wife, and her actions
lead him to suspect that her illness was faked. Bannon
sets a trap for the peg-legged man, but his scheme is
foiled by Carole Matthews, a mysterious woman who
had atached herself to Macready in the cafe. On the
following day, Bannon learns that the peg-legged
man and Carole, who were father and daughter,
had been murdered. Bannon, continuing his investi-
gation, learns that the secret cult was non-existant,
and that Lester Matthews, an art dealer, Gregory
Gay, Nina's physician, and Nina herself, were work-
ing together in a diabolical plot to drive Macready
insane in order to gain possession of his estate. All
three suspected one another of killing Carole and her
father, who were part of the conspiracy. None, not
even Bannon, knew that Macready had discovered
their scheme and had committed the two murders to
avenge himself. Lest Bannon find him out, Macready
tries unsuccessfully to kill him. Fleeing from the de-
tective, Macready overturns his car and is decapi-
tated. Nina and her confederates are taken into
custody.
Charles O'Neal wrote the screen play, Wallace
MacDonald produced it, and Henry Levin directed it.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Thunderhead — Son of Flicka"
with Roddy McDowall and Preston Foster
(20th Century-Fox, March; time, 78 min.)
This sequel to "My Friend Flicka" retains all the
wholesomeness, human interest and pictorial beauty
of its predecessor; it is the sort of entertainment that
should appeal to all types of audiences. The outdoor
Technicolor photography and the exceptionally fine
shots of horses roaming the range are so magnificent
that they alone are worth the price of admission. The
sequence in which two majestic white stallions have a
fight to the death is extremely thrilling. An exciting
horse race and a hunt for a wild, vicious albino stal-
lion provide a number of other thrills. As in "My
Friend Flicka," the story is a simple, sentimental tale
about a young lad's love for his horse — this time,
Flicka's foal,' and it has been told with considerable
charm and feeling. Roddy McDowall, who again
plays the part of the rancher's son, is very good; he
has poise, and, by not overacting, gives credence to the
part : —
Thrilled when Flicka presents him with a white
colt, Roddy plans to train it as a race horse, despite
his father's (Preston Foster) warning that the colt will
be as wild as its grandsire, a wild albino stallion that
had been raiding Foster's herds, leading many mares
away. Roddy, however, patiently trains the animal
and, with the help of his mother (Rita Johnson), in-
duces his father to pay a $500 fee to enter Thunder-
head in a $5,000 handicap race. With Roddy as his
jockey, Thunderhead shows remarkable speed and
quickly takes the lead, but, towards the finish, with the
race almost won, the horse pulls a tendon and loses.
His racing days over, Thunderhead becomes Roddy's
saddle horse. Meanwhile the $500 entrance fee had
cut deeply into Foster's finances, causing him con-
siderable concern. To make matters worse, the wild
albino raids his herd again, killing a prize stallion. To
rid himself and the neighboring ranchers of this
vicious animal, Foster, taking Roddy and James Bell,
his handyman, with him, determines to track down
and kill the albino. While camping overnight, Roddy
sees Thunderhead break loose from his stake and start
off towards the hills. Roddy follows the animal into a
hidden valley, where he finds the albino guarding
many of his father's missing mares. The vicious animal
rushes at Roddy, but Thunderhead comes to his rescue
and, in a desperate struggle, deals the albino a death
blow with his hoofs. Thunderhead leads the herd back
to the ranch and, as a reward, Roddy gives him his
freedom. The horse heads into the wilderness.
Dwight Cummins and Dorothy Yost wrote the
screen play, Robert Bassler produced it, and Louise
King directed it. The cast includes Diana Hale, Ralph
Sanford and others.
"Here Come the Co-Eds"
with Abbott and Costello
(Universal, Feb. 2; time, 87 min.)
Like most Abbott and Costello slapstick comedies,
this one provokes hearty laughter in spite of the fact
that the story is completely nonsensical. It makes use
of many gags and routines, some new and some old;
but these are, for the most part, comical. One sequence
that will cause considerable laughter is where Cos-
tello, eating a bowl of oyster stew, is molested by a
belligerent live oyster. His antics in a wrestling match
with Lon Chaney as his opponent, his participation in
a girl's basketball game, and his sohg-and-dance
routine with Peggy Ryan, are other high spots in the
comedy. The musical interludes furnished by Phil
Spitalny and his all-girl orchestra are pleasant : —
Seeking to publicize his dancing sister (Martha
O'Driscoll) , But Abbott "plants" a story in a national
magazine that her ambition was to earn enough money
to attend Bixby College, an exclusive school for young
ladies. Donald Cook, Bixby 's young dean, seeking to
modernize the school, awards a scholarship to Martha.
Abbott and Costello accompany her to Bixby, where
they obtain employment as caretakers. Cook's award-
ing of the scholarship to Martha arouses Charles
Dingle, who held an overdue mortgage on the school;
he demands that Martha be dismissed lest he foreclose.
Learning that the mortgage amounted to twenty
thousand dollars, Abbott and Costello decide to come
to the rescue. They rally the support of the students
and, through Costello's participation in a wrestling
match and in a girls' basketball game, in which he
outwits a crooked gambler, they raise the necessary
funds to pay off the mortgage and save the school.
Arthur T. Horman and John Grant wrote the
screen play, Mr. Grant produced it, and Jean Yar-
brough directed it. The cast includes June Vincent,
Richard Lane, Joe Kirk, Bill Stern and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
20
HARRISON'S REPORTS
February 3, 1945
dependent, for one cannot exist without the facilities
and the aid of the others. Consequently, for the
W.P.B. to follow a system of rationing that gives one
a decided advantage over the others is a violation, not
only of the intent of rationing, but also of one of the
basic principles of our democracy — free enterprise.
The independent producers' survival is of vital im-
portance to the exhibitors, for their creative efforts
have been and still are a major force in the progress
of motion picture production. Moreover, their pictures
serve to create keener competition among the distribu-
tors. And the keener the competition the better off
the exhibitors.
It is to be hoped, therefore, that the War Produc-
tion Board, awakened by the demands of the independ-
ent producers, will take the necessary steps to rear-
range its present method of stock allocation so that the
interests of all branches of the industry will be pro-
tected fully in accordance with war-time exigencies.
* * *
According to reports in the daily trade papers, the
industry's advisory committee to the War Production
Board on raw stock, which up to now has been com-
prised of distributor representatives only, has been
enlarged to include representation for the independ-
ent producers as well as for the companies dealing
with the distribution of reissues.
This enlarged advisory committee was scheduled
to meet with the WPB in Washington on February 1
regarding stock allocations for the first quarter of
1945. While the results of this meeting will not be
known until after this paper has gone to press, it is a
foregone conclusion that, because of pressure exerted
by the new members on the committee, the WPB will
re-arrange its method of allocating stock so as to give
due consideration to the different interests the new
committeemen represent.
But where is exhibition? Why haven't the inde-
pendent exhibitors, through their organizations, de-
manded representation on the advisory committee?
The independent producers, having raised their
voices in protest, were given representation on the
committee quickly, and it goes without saying that
their protests will bear fruit.
As this paper pointed out in last week's editorial,
the root of many of the abuses that beset exhibitors
today lies, to a great extent, in the WPB's failure to
regulate the producer- distributors' disposal of the
stock allocated to them. The WPB will not go out
of its way to protect the exhibitors' equity in rationed
raw stock unless the exhibitors raise their voices and
demand that their equity be protected by regulatory
restrictions on the disposition of the stock. It is high
time the exhibitors stopped complaining to themselves.
There is still a moment left in which to take the com-
plaint to Washington and make demands for recog-
nition and representation in a matter that is vital to
their business existence.
MORE ON SPARING
THE PUBLIC'S FEELINGS
Hollywood's lack of consideration for the public's
present troubled state of mind has prompted the Inde-
pendent Theatre Owners of Northern California to
issue the following statement in a bulletin dated
January 19:
"The big shots in Hollywood have no ears, except
for their 'Yes Men.' They will not listen to their
Customers, the Exhibitors, who in turn listen to their
Customers, the Theatre-going public. Time and time
again the Exhibitors personally, and through their
Trade Papers, have asked and begged the Hollywood
Big Shots to stop using the War as a background
for their pictures and to eliminate the heart-rending,
tear-jerking scenes, the general public has enough
trouble of its own without going to our theatres and
having its heart pulled out. Have they listened? Have
they acted? Hell no, they go right on in their stupid
way, hurting the Industry and driving Patrons out
of our Theatres. We know numerous people who
are staying out of the Theatres because they refuse
to be continually hurt. If you think we are kidding,
read this reprint from one of Walter Winchell's Col-
umns of recent date.
" 'A Cleveland reader writes: "I lost my own son
less than four months ago in the Pacific. He was 19. I
write to ask your help in getting the movie makers to
omit certain episodes. Last week was the first time
(since receiving our tragic news) that my husband
and I went to a movie theatre. So we chose one we
thought would give us a lift. It was 'American Ro-
mance.' The scene where the parents read the tele-
gram from the War Department was almost more
than I could bear, as it almost paralleled our own
grief. Then we saw 'Janie' and it was full of similar
misery for us all and, I am sure, other parents whose
sons have been killed in action. Why doesn't the movie
industry consider all of us and not open parent's
wounds again and again?" '
"Exhibitors have to answer questions just like the
above, and all we can say is 'The Fat Heads in Holly-
wood will not listen to us or you, the Public. When
they preview their pictures the more you cry the bet-
ter they like it, and they think their picture is a suc-
cess!' Our advice should be, stay out of the Theatres
until after the War. Making a profit on the misery of
others is bad business. For the morale of the coun-
try Hollywood should produce only pictures that will
lift up, not bear down."
While Harrison's Reports does not condone the
strong language this exhibitor organization has used to
apprise the producers of their mistakes, it thoroughly
agrees with its viewpoint.
THE "BROWNOUT" ORDER
Exhibitors who operate theatres in territories af-
fected by the WPB's "brownout" order, which, until
further notice limits the lighting of marquees to 60-
watts and bans entirely the use of all other exterior
lighting, may obtain permission for greater illumina-
tion if they can prove that it is necessary for the public
health or safety, or that the restriction places an un-
reasonable hardship on their operations.
In seeking greater lighting because of public health
or safety, a certificate to that effect must be obtained
from the local fire, police or health department. For
reasons of unreasonable hardship, a statement setting
forth all the pertinent facts must be made in writing.
The certificate and statement are to be sent to he
nearest WPB field office.
The WPB has warned that violators of the "brown-
out" order will be subject, not only to discontinuance
of the electric service, but also to fine and imprison-
ment.
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 1879.
Harrison's Reports
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A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXVII SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 10, 1945 No. 6
THE BITTER FRUITS OF INACTION
As most of you undoubtedly know by this time,
the War Production Board, at its meeting in Wash'
ington on February 1 with the industry's advisory
committee on raw stock, has announced that the
industry will receive sixteen million feet less raw
stock for the first quarter of 1945 than it received
during the last quarter of 1944. Originally, the WPB
had estimated that the cut would be approximately
thirty million feet.
This latest quarterly stock allocation takes on a
special significance because, for the first time since
the WPB began to ration raw film stock to the indus-
try, it has seen fit to place a restriction on its usage.
It has ordered the producer' distributors to limit the
number of positive prints on new features to a maxi'
mum of 285. The WPB has indicated, however, that
this order will be relaxed in the event a distributor
can prove that a particular feature has not exhausted
its playing time and that the 285 prints or a portion
of them are no longer in a condition to give satis-
factory projection in theatres still to be played. In
such a case, additional prints may be authorized.
I don't know what prompted the WPB to confine
its restrictions on the use of raw stock solely to a
limitation of the number of positive prints processed.
But I do know that a ruling more detrimental to the
interests of the already burdened subsequent-run
exhibitors could not have been made.
The deplorable part of this ruling limiting prints
is that, in effect, it permits the producer-distributors
to absorb the cut of sixteen million feet at the expense
of the exhibitors. Simple mathematics prove this. Let
us assume, for example, that the eleven distributing
companies will deliver approximately 400 feature
pictures for the season. Dividing this number by four
gives us 100 features for each quarter. To be con-
servative, let us assume that an average of 20 fewer
prints will be processed on each feature picture than
have heretofore been made. This assumption is indeed
conservative, since the distributors generally process
from 300 to 400 prints on important features. That
will give us a total of 2000 fewer prints for the
quarter. Still keeping our figures conservative, let us
say that the average length of each feature is 8000
feet. Multiply this length by 2000 prints and you get
a total of 16,000,000 feet saved, which is equal to
the total cut in raw stock for the quarter.
The aforementioned figures are, mind you, con-
servative. To effect a still greater savings of raw
stock, all that the producer-distributors have to do is
to keep reducing the number of prints. And to those
who would complain about a shortage of prints, the
producer-distributors need do no more than refer
them to the WPB's directive. But let us not concern
ourselves with what the distributors might do under
this latest directive. Let us instead examine the con-
ditions that will be brought about by the producer-
distributors' conformity with the directive. With
fewer prints available, it follows that the subsequent-
run exhibitors will have to rely more than ever on
reissues in order to keep their theatres in operation.
With fewer prints, it follows also that the producer-
distributors' stranglehold on exhibition will be tight-
ened. The limitation of prints will serve, therefore, to
expand the producer-distributors' operations in the
reissue market from which they are already realizing
handsome profits. Just imagine, then, how much more
profitable it will become when the exhibitors, desper-
ate for product, find themselves compelled to book
reissues. With no restrictions on the use of raw stock
for prints of reissues, the producer-distributors, under
their present policy of unreasonable rental demands
for this type of product, will turn the situation into a
veritable bonanza for themselves.
The savings in raw stock at the expense of the
exhibitor will serve, not only to bolster the reissue
market, but also to further the producer-distributors'
expansion of their interests in foreign markets. Last
week, this paper discussed the difficult situation that
the distributor had to face in Mexico, where the
officials are demanding that foreign producers bring
in their own raw stock for the processing of prints to
be exhibited in that country. Now Argentina has be-
come huffy. The officials of that country have in-
formed the representatives of foreign film companies
that they will restrict the number of pictures imported
unless raw stock is allocated to the Argentinian film
industry. According to a report in Film Daily, Argen-
tina is demanding as much raw stock as there is in
the number of prints sent into the country by foreign
companies. Argentina and Mexico are lucrative film
markets, and so are many other foreign markets where
a similar shortage of raw stock exists. To retain their
holds on these markets, the producer-distributors will
have to draw from their regular stock quotas. There
is nothing to stop them from doing so. Yet the fact
remains that every foot of raw stock they withdraw
for a foreign market makes just that much less avail-
able for the home exhibitors.
In view of the situation's seriousness, some ques-
tions are very much in order. Why has a restriction
been placed on the number of prints for new features,
which are the life-blood of exhibition, while no re-
( Continued on last page)
22
HARRISON'S REPORTS
February 10, 1945
"Leave it to Blondie" with Arthur Lake
and Penny Singleton
(Columbia, Feb. 22; time, 73 min.)
The followers of the "Blondie" pictures should find
much enjoyment in this latest of the series, which is
the first one produced in about two years; it will serve
as a good supporting feature wherever something light
is needed to round out a double bill. The story follows
the usual pattern employed in the series, with Arthur
Lake, as "Dagwood," finding himself in numerous
predicaments as the result of a misunderstanding, but
this time the comedy situations and the dialogue are a
good deal funnier than that of the previous pictures.
Even the musical accompaniment plays a very effec-
tive part in provoking laughter. It holds one's interest
well, for there is something happening all the time.
The popularity of the "Blondie" radio program should
mean something at the box-office: —
Finding themselves with a $100 surplus after bal-
ancing their budget, Arthur Lake and Penny Single-
ton decide to contribute the amount to a charity fund.
Each, however, unwittingly draws a $100 check for
this purpose, giving the checks to different committees.
Neither one has the courage to renege on the con-
tribution, and both become concerned over the reali-
zation that one of the checks will "bounce." Mean-
while Larry Sims, their young son, finds an old song,
"That Blue-Eyed Sweetheart of Mine," written by
Lake's uncle twenty years previously, and, to help his
parents out of their financial muddle, he enters the
tunc in a song contest sponsored by Eula Morgan, a
wealthy dowager, hoping it will win the first prize of
$250. Unaware that Larry had put his name on the
song as the composer, Lake is astonished when in-
formed that he was one of the three finalists in the
contest. Penny, blue-eyed herself, believes that Lake
had written the song for her. Jonathan Hale, Lake's
employer, seeking to sell some of his property to Miss
Morgan, instructs Lake to change the title of the song
from "Blue-Eyed" to "Black-Eyed," and to flatter her
with attention as he sings it in the finals. Marjorie
Weaver, a black-eyed brunette, is assigned to teach
Lake how to sing. Penny, listening in on the rehearsal
and overhearing the change in title, misunderstands
and locks Lake out of the house. Lake spends a mis-
erable night during which he catches a severe cold.
His voice reduced to a whisper, Lake arranges for a
special recording to be played behind the curtain while
he goes through the motions of singing. Every one at
the finals is impressed until the needle on the record
sticks, exposing the hoax. Lake, helpless, confesses to
Miss Morgan that he did not write the song and that
he had an ulterior motive in flattering her. Impressed
by his honesty, she buys Hale's property and arranges
for Lake to receive a handsome bonus.
Connie Lee wrote the screen play, Burt Kelly pro-
duced it, and Abby Berlin directed it. The cast in-
cludes Chick Chandler, Maude Eburne and others.
"Sergeant Mike" with Larry Parks
and Jeanne Bates
(Columbia, K[ov. 9; time, 60 min.)
Produced on a very modest budget, this is a minor
war melodrama, best suited for the juvenile trade in
neighborhood and small-town theatres. Adults will
find it to be but mildly interesting. The story, which
deals with the training of war dogs and their exploits
in battle, offers little originality but it has enough
action of the type to satisfy youngsters. A considerable
number of stock shots have been incorporated into the
footage. The principal characters are pleasant, but
there is nothing outstanding about their actions. The
romantic interest is mild and unimportant: —
Ordered to report to the K-9 Corps, Larry Parks is
assigned to train Sergeant Mike, a huge German
shepherd. A letter from eight-year-old Larry Joe
Olsen, the dog's former owner, inquiring about his
pet, brings Parks to Baltimore where he visits the
boy and reassures him of the dog's welfare. Parks also
meets Jeanne Bates, the boy's widowed mother, whose
husband had been killed in action. A mutual friend-
ship develops and Parks promises Larry that he will
make a hero out of Sergeant Mike. Their training
completed, Parks and the dog board a transport bound
for a Jap-held Pacific island. Leading a patrol, Parks
and the dog head for the island's interior with orders
to contact the enemy. The men grope their way
through the jungle cautiously, and the alertness of the
war dogs enable them to wipe out two Japanese ma-
chine gun nests. Eventually, the men find themselves
cut off by superior Jap forces. Parks dispatches Mike
with a message to headquarters for reinforcements,
which arrive in time to destroy the Japanese. Upon
their return to the United States, Parks and Sergeant
Mike are decorated for bravery while Larry and his
mother look on with admiration.
Robert Lee Johnson wrote the screen play, Jack
Fier produced it, and Henry Levin directed it. The
cast includes Jim Bannon and others.
"The Chicago Kid" with Donald Barry,
Otto Kruger and Lynne Roberts
(Republic, no release date set; time, 68 min.)
A fair gangster-type program melodrama. The
plot, revolving around a conscientious young man
who turns to a life of crime to avenge his father's
death in prison, is routine; but it has enough exciting
situations to give satisfaction to audiences that enjoy
pictures of this type. The black market activities of
the criminals give the story a timely angle. The per-
formances are reasonably good, with Donald Barry,
as the young man seeking vengeance, playing his part
in a style that is reminiscent of the gangster roles
played by James Cagney. The fact that the gangsters,
including the hero, eventually pay for their crimes
lessens the demoralizing effects of their acts : —
Embittered when he learns that his father had died
in prison on the eve of his release, Donald Barry, who
had always felt that his father's conviction was a
frame-up, determines to even matters with Otto
Kruger, wealthy head of the auditing firm that had
employed his father; Kruger "s testimony had con-
victed him for embezzlement. Barry deliberately ar-
ranges to meet Kruger, bis daughter, Lynne Roberts,
and his son, Henry Daniels and, concealing his iden-
tity, wins their unsuspecting friendship and secures
employment in Kruger 's firm. Enabled to obtain con-
fidential information on government- frozen commodi-
ties stored in warehouses, Barry teams up with Tom
Powers, a racketeer, and arranges for a series of ware-
house robberies, storing the loot in a warehouse of
their own for black market distribution. Despite his
love for Lynne, Barry determines to frame her father
in connection with the robberies. One day, however,
February 10, 1945
HARRISON'S REPORTS
23
he discovers evidence that convinces him of his father's
guilt and proves that Kruger had protected him from
a more serious charge. Powers, unaware of the changed
state of affairs, arranges to have Kruger murdered in
the belief that he was doing Barry a favor. Barry,
conscience-stricken, resigns his position. Too involved
to discontinue his illegal activities, Barry becomes
callous and replaces Powers as leader of the gang. The
police, suspicious of Barry's transportation business,
which served as a front for his black market dealings,
ask Lynne and her brother to help trap Barry. Young
Daniels, scoffing at their suspicions, agrees to secure a
job in Barry's office and to report secretly to them; he
meant to prove Barry's innocence. Powers, learning
of Daniels' connection with the police, attempts to kill
the lad, but Barry saves him. To protect Barry from
the gang, Lynne and Daniels take him to their moun'
tain lodge. The gang follows them and, in a showdown
fight, Barry wipes them out and is himself wounded
fatally. Dying, he makes a full confession to Lynne.
Jack Townley wrote the screen play, Eddy White
produced it, and Frank McDonald directed it. The
cast includes Chick Chandler, Joseph Crehan, Paul
Harvey and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"It's in the Bag" with Fred Allen,
Jack Benny and Binnie Barnes
(United Artists, no release date set; time, 87 min.)
Very entertaining. It is not an hilarious comedy,
but it does keep one chuckling all the way through.
The story, which revolves around Fred Allen's misad'
ventures as he tries to prevent three crooks from
swindling him out of a huge inheritance, makes little
sense, but it serves very well as a means to tie in a
number of highly amusing sequences in which Allen
trades gags with Jack Benny, William Bendix, Robert
Benchley, Jerry Colonna, and Minerva Pious, the
"Mrs. Nussbaum" of radio fame. Another comical
sequence is the one in which Allen appears with Don
Ameche, Victor Moore, and Rudy Vallee as singing
waiters in a "Gay Nineties Cafe." One of the funniest
situations concerns Allen's troubles with ushers in an
over-crowded movie house as they shunt him from one
aisle to another in his search for seats. The action
slows down occasionally, but for the most part the
pace is lively. Allen's current popularity, and the
drawing powers of the other players, should put the
picture over pretty well : —
Allen, a penniless flea circus owner, learns from the
newspapers that he had inherited twelve million dob
lars from a grand-uncle who had died under mysteri-
ous circumstances. With his wife, Binnie Barnes, his
daughter, Marion Pope, and his young son, Dickie
Tyler, Allen moves into a swanky penthouse apart-
ment and splurges wildly on clothes and other lux-
uries. On the following day, he learns from John
Carradine, his uncle's crooked attorney, that the for-
tune had been dissipated and that his sole inheritance
was five antique chairs. Distracted, Allen returns to
his hotel to face his many financial commitments.
When the five chairs arrive, Allen sells them to an
antique dealer for $300. Shortly after, a bank messen-
ger arrives with a sealed package containing a record-
ing of his uncle's voice. In his "voice from the grave,"
the uncle informs Allen that his partner (John Mil-
jan) and Carradine had swindled him out of his
millions, but that he had salvaged $300,000, which
he had concealed in one of the five chairs. Allen be-
comes frantic when he learns that the chairs had been
resold and that the list of purchasers had been de-
stroyed by fire. His search for the missing chairs leads
him into a series of misadventures with numerous per-
sons, and he even finds himself suspected of murdering
his uncle. It is not until he locates the fifth chair in the
office of William Bendix, a notorious gangster, that
Allen, with Bendix's aid, retrieves the $300,000 and
brings his uncle's murderers to justice.
Jay Dratler and Alma Reville wrote the screen
play, Jack H. Skirball produced it, and Richard Wal-
lace directed it. The cast includes William Terry,
Sidney Toler, George Cleveland, Emory Parnell and
others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"The Kid Sister" with Judy Clark
and Roger Pryor
(PRC, Feb. 6; time, 55 min.)
Just a minor program comedy. Those who look for
fast action may find this somewhat tiresome because
it is mostly dialogue; it may, however, entertain au'
diences that can be amused at the antics of a 'teen-
aged, love-struck girl. Not only is the story thin, but
it has been developed in a weak manner and fails to
carry a punch. Parts of the picture seem lifeless, but
the meager story material, not the players, is to be
blamed : —
Revolting against her mother's insistence that she
remain in the background until Constance Worth,
her older sister, acquired a husband, Judy Clark de-
termines to follow her romantic deeires. When Roger
Pryor, a wealthy bachelor, is invited to dinner at her
home, Judy, forbidden to attend, poses as the maid
and receives him. The ruse riles her mother and, Judy,
to escape her wrath, sneaks out of the house through a
bedroom window. She is seen by Frank Jenks, a
prowling burglar, who, believing her to be a member
of his craft, drives her away in a stolen car. Pursued
by a motorcycle policeman, they stop the car and
escape on foot. The policeman overtakes Judy on the
grounds of Pryor 's estate, but he releases her when
she convinces him that she was employed there as a
maid. Judy, confronted by Clark, becomes aware that
she had aroused his interest. She allows him to think
that she was a female "raffles" and agrees to let him
"save" her. Matters become complicated when Jenks
shows up to rescue his "partner-in-crime." Judy fights
him off, forcing him to flee, but the incident compels
her to reveal her identity to Pryor, who becomes
peeved at having been victimized. Weeks later, at an-
other dinner party in her home, Judy and Pryor sneak
away for an evening of dancing. Returning late, they
find themselves confronted by Richard Byron, Judy's
irate schoolday sweetheart. While Pryor tries to calm
the young man, Judy dashes into the house only to be
stopped by Jenks, who accuses her of double-crossing
him and demands to be led to the safe. After a series
of misadventures in which the whole household is
aroused, Judy succeeds in trapping the burglar. She
and Pryor announce their engagement much to the
consternation of her bewildered mother and sister.
Fred Myton wrote the screen play, Sigmund Neu-
feld produced it, and Sam Newfield directed it. The
cast includes Minerva Urecal, Ruth Robinson and
others.
24
HARRISON'S REPORTS
February 10, 1945
strictions have been placed on the use of rationed raw
stock for (a) prints of reissues; (b) short subjects;
(c) the producer-distributors' expansion in foreign
markets; (d) new productions that will add to back'
logs that are already in excess of the market's require-
ments; (e) features of excessive length; (f) Techi-
color productions, which require approximately 25%
more raw stock than is used on a black and white
feature of equal length? By what line of reasoning,
or, shall we say, by whose line of reasoning has the
WPB determined that the raw stock situation will
best be alleviated by a limitation of prints only?
Harrison's Reports assumes that the WPB based
its determination on the recommendations of the
industry's advisory committee on raw stock with
whom it has been meeting at regular intervals. The
purpose of this committee, as this paper understands
it, is to keep the WPB advised of the industry's prob-
lems with respect to the raw stock shortage, and to
recommend in accordance with war time exigencies
ways and means with which to meet the shortage.
But who are the members of this committee and
what are their affiliations? Every member represents
cither production or distribution. Not one represents
exhibition.
Harrison's Reports has no grievance against the
producer-distributors for their being the only ones
represented on the committee. Nor docs it quarrel
with the WPB for dealing with them and accepting
their recommendations. The producer-distributors are
doing the natural thing to protect their interests, and
the WPB, hearing only their side of the story, accepts
their word and acts accordingly. Had the exhibitors,
as this paper urged repeatedly, presented their side
of the story to the WPB, in all probabilities rules and
regulations would have been formulated to protect
their interests, and a restriction limiting the number
of prints might not have come into being.
What better example can the exhibitors have of
the power of a unified protest than the one raised by
the independent producers regarding the WPB's
policy of allocating raw stock to the distributors only?
The independent producers protested that this policy
placed them at the mercy of the distributors whose
control of the stock gave them the power of life or
death over independent production. The WPB recog-
nized the justice of their claim and, as a result of their
protests, modified its policy so that each qualified
independent producer would receive a stock quota
directly from the Government with the right to trans-
fer his quota from one distributor to another.
In arranging for these separate allocations, Stanley
Adams, head of the WPB Consumers Durable Goods
Division, stated that his bureau would make certain
that no producer or distributor uses his raw stock as
a lever for advantage over the other. There is no rea-
son to believe that Mr. Adams feels differently about
the producer-distributors using this same stock as a
lever for advantage over the exhibitors. But until ex-
hibition makes known its equity in raw stock, and
until it makes known the abuses it is undergoing as
a result of the producer- distributors' indiscriminate
use of the stock, no one can expect Mr. Adams to
take any action.
Having urged the exhibitors for many weeks to
take action in this matter, this paper was indeed
gratified to learn that the Independent Theatre
Owners Association of New York, roused by the
order limiting the number of prints, and realizing
that it would bring hardship to subsequent-run ex-
hibitors, telegraphed Mr. Adams last week-end and
demanded an immediate hearing to discuss the facts.
The ITOA's telegram pointed out that "there can be
no quarrel with an order which is equitable to all
parties concerned, but this order will be so discrimina-
tory that an irreparable injustice will be heaped upon
the subsequent-run independent exhibitors of this
country."
The ITOA is to be commended for being the first
exhibitor organization to take the lead in seeking rec-
ognition of the exhibitor's equity in rationed raw
stock. To succeed, they will require strong support
from independent exhibitors throughout the country.
The use of raw stock in these days is a matter of
vital importance to every exhibitor, regardless of
what run he enjoys. Its equitable use can be beneficial;
its misuse, detrimental. The present situation calls
for immediate action. Send your protests, either by
telegraph or letter, to Mr. Stanley Adams, Director,
War Production Board, Consumers Durable Goods
Division, Washington, D. C. Tell him why a reduc-
tion of feature prints will affect your operations, and
demand that rules and regulations be formulated to
control the use of raw stock in a manner that will not
permit the producer-distributors to hold an advantage
over the exhibitor.
As it has already been said, Mr. Adams has made
clear that his department will not allow the dis-
tributors or the independent producers to use their
raw stock quotas as a club over one another. By the
same line of reasoning, it is fair to assume that he
will not allow these two branches of the industry to
use those same quotas as a club over the exhibitors.
But unless you, the exhibitors, call his attention to
the abuses arising out of the misuse of raw stock, you
cannot expect him to give you relief.
REPUBLIC MOVES AHEAD
The recent announcement by Herbert J. Yates, Sr.,
president of Republic Pictures, that his company had
concluded a special producing-directing pact with
Frank Borzage marks a huge step forward in the many
strides Republic has made in its ten-year history.
The contract, in which Borzage enjoys a substantial
financial interest and which is for a long term, calls
for the institution of a separate producing unit with
Borzage the sole authority over stories and plays to be
purchased and produced, and stars to be featured.
According to Mr. Yates, each Borzage production will
be in the top-budget bracket, costing well in excess of
one and one-half million dollars.
Mr. Yates has stated that the Borzage arrangement
is but the first of other similar associations being
planned, all aimed at greater expansion of the com-
pany's activities in both production and distribution.
Since its inception ten years ago, Republic's rise
under Yates' expert leadership has been sound and
steady. The advancement of the smaller companies
has always been of special interest to Harrison's
Reports, and it predicts that Republic, with a few
more arrangements similar to the one with B>rzage,
will soon be classed as one of the big companies in
the business.
IN TWO SECTIONS— SECTION ONE
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 1879.
Harrison's Reports
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A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXVII SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 17, 1945 No. 7
The Department of Justice Means Business
As most of you know, the United States Government,
through the Department of Justice, has made application
to proceed with the trial of the New York antitrust case,
in which the Consent Decree had been entered against the
five consenting distributors. When it was found that the trial
could not take place until the fall of this year, the Govern'
ment applied for temporary relief pending the outcome of
the trial and the entry of a final decree. In its brief supporting
the application for temporary relief, the Department of Jus-
tice has worked out a case against the distributors on the
subject of clearance which seems to be as powerful as it is
astounding.
Abram F. Myers, General Counsel of National Allied, in
a release dated February 9, 1945, analyzes the brief in so
clear a manner that its subject matter and its significance
can be understood by the layman. And, since Harrison's
Reports considers the matter of the New York anti-trust
suit of importance to every one in the industry, the pertinent
portions of Mr. Myers' release are herewith reproduced. Says
Mr. Myers:
"The temporary relief requested is confined to clearance,
more especially unreasonable clearance granted to affiliated
theatres. ... In the nature of the case, the relief available on
a motion in advance of a trial on the merits is limited. But
while narrow in scope the requested order, if granted, will be
devastating in its effect upon the elaborate clearance system
which the defendants have built up for the protection of
their affiliated prior-run theatres.
"But the real significance of the Government's brief,
which appears to have been overlooked in the comments thus
far made, is that it raises legal questions which strike at the
very foundations of the defendants' monopoly. A weakness
of the defendants — which has cropped out in all attempts
by exhibitors to discuss industry problems with them- — is that
they have stressed the legality of each act or practice, con-
sidered separately and apart from all the others, and have
closed their eyes to the altered legal status of such acts and
practices when viewed as parts of a system or combination.
The Government's brief should jar them into an over-all
survey of the legal predicament into which they have drifted.
"LEGALITY OF CLEARANCE
"The brief treats of clearance from the standpoints of
economics, the law, and enforceability. It is, in effect, a
searching treatise on the subject and is bound to have a
profound influence on industry practices. Clearance, it points
out, obviously restricts the ability of one theatre to compete
with another; therefore, an agreement fixing clearance is a
violation of the Sherman Act, unless the restraint is a reason-
able one. Such restrictions have in the past been imposed by
the distributors on the theory that their copyrights entitle
them to impose such conditions 'as are necessary and appro-
priate to realize maximum revenue from the exploitation of
the copyright.' Upon this theory, the distributors have cus-
tomarily undertaken to fix the minimum admission prices
at which their films should be exhibited to the public. The
brief sets forth, in the appendix, excerpts from the exhibition
contracts of the five consenting defendants showing that
maintenance of those minimum prices is made a condition of
the enjoyment of such run and clearance privileges as the
distributor grants.
"It is then pointed out that the prescribed minimum ad-
mission price is not a price paid for the right to exhibit the
picture — the consideration for that right is the film rental
stipulated in the license. At this stage the brief brushes aside
all distinction betwen pictures licensed on flat rentals and
those licensed on percentage. In either case, it says, the
amount of the film rental will vary with the ability of the
film to attract patrons to the theatre and thus, in both cases,
the distributor has a 'stake' in the exhibitor's admission
prices. Thus the Government, in its first line of attack, takes
the extreme position that any attempt by the distributors to
regulate admission prices, regardless of the terms under
which the film is licensed, constitutes resale price main-
tenance in violation of the Sherman Act. But the most deadly
blow aimed at the heart of the defendants' monopoly is con-
tained in a later passage.
"The brief recites that each of the five consenting de-
fendants — Fox, Loew, Paramount, RKO and Warner —
(1) controls a large circuit of theatres, (2) licenses films to
its own circuit, the circuits owned by the others and theatres
competing with them, by license agreements which fix the
minimum admission prices to be charged by all of the
theatres licensed, (3) maintenance of those admission prices
is tied to run and clearance provisions determining the rela-
tive time at which films licensed become available for exhibi-
tion in competing theatres. The brief then ties all this up
into a bundle which might aptly be labeled 'Gigantic Price-
Fixing Combination.' It says:
" 'We submit that such a system of admission price-fixing
by cross-licensing is prima facie illegal because it is in effect
a means by which affiliated theatre operators, through their
distribution affiliates, agree with each other as to the admis-
sion prices that should be charged by their various theatres
in the competitive areas in which each operates and as to
those to be charged by independent theatre operators who
compete with these affiliated theatres. Such a price-fixing
system is unreasonable per se and may not be justified under
the Sherman Act by any proof that these defendants might
offer.'
"A BLOW FOR LIBERTY
"Independent exhibitors will be gratified that the brief
strikes a blow at the gradual usurpation by the distributors
of control over the operating policies of the theatres — an
encroachment against which Allied has many times pro-
tested. Ownership of the copyright of a feature film is only
one of the many property rights involved in the exhibition of
motion pictures. The brief speaks a word for good old brick
and mortar. The distributors are reminded that they do not
sell their film to the thcatrc-going public; that they merely
license it to the exhibitor. And the exhibitor does not sub-
license it to the public 'but sells his patrons the right to
witness a performance ... of which the exhibition of a single
feature film may be only a part.' 'The exhibitor," says the
brief, 'who possesses the theatre, determines the program of
entertainment to be offered and collects the admission fees
which make the exhibition of the film profitable, would nor-
mally determine independently the price at which that enter-
tainment should be made available to the public. . . .'
(Continued on last page)
26
HARRISON'S REPORTS
February 17, 1945
"Frisco Sal" with Susanna Foster,
Turhan Bey and Alan Curtis
(Universal, Feb. 23; time, 94 min.)
Even though this is colorful and more or less melodramatic,
it seldom rises above the level of fair entertainment. At
times, it is quite tedious. The story, which deals with the
hurly-burly days of San Francisco's Barbary Coast during
the gay nineties, has been done many times, and this version
offers little that is either original or outstanding. With the
exception of two slapstick saloon brawls, the action is
liesurely. Susanna Foster's singing is, of course, delightful.
The performances are adequate enough, considering the fact
that the players were up against story material that is not
only trite but also thin: —
Arriving at San Francisco's Barbary Coast to seek in-
formation on the reported murder of her brother, whom she
had not seen for many years, Susanna Foster, a New Eng-
land choir singer, blunders into a cafe operated by Turhan
Bey in search of employment. Bey refuses to hire her; he
was not in a receptive mood, for Alan Curtis, leader of a
gang of hoodlums, had just threatened to wreck his cafe
unless he paid for "protection." Curtis returns with his gang
and starts a fight. The police intervene, and Susanna finds
herself among those arrested. Bey, amused, bails her out and
employs her as a singer, subsequently falling in love with
her. Finding a ring with her brother's name on it in Bey's
office, Susanna suspects that Bey had something to do with
his disappearance. She enlists the aid of detective Thomas
Gomez. Knowing Curtis' hatred for Bey, Gomez goes to
him for information about Susanna's brother. Curtis, seeing
an opportunity to break up the romance between Susanna
and Bey, builds up a case against his rival that convinces
Susanna that he was responsible for her brother's death. Bey,
ignorant of Susanna's suspicions, makes plans for his mar-
riage to her, but she turns down his proposal and accuses him
of murdering her brother. Susanna leaves him to attend a
Christmas party given by Curtis. At the party, she comes
across evidence that convinces her that Curtis himself was
her missing brother. Without revealing her discovery, she
returns to Bey's cafe. Curtis, furious at her return, gathers
his henchmen and storms Bey's cafe for a showdown fight.
In the midst of the brawl, Curtis breaks into Bey's office to
shoot him, but Susanna stops him, revealing that she and
Bey had been married only a few minutes before. The two
new brothers-in-law declare peace.
Curt Siodmak and Gerald Geraghty wrote the screen
play, and George Waggncr produced and directed it. The
cast includes Andy Devine, Collette Lyons, Samuel S. Hinds,
Fuzzy Knight and others. Unobjectionable morally
"Having Wonderful Crime"
with Pat O'Brien, George Murphy
and Carole Landis
(RKO, release date not set; time, 70 min.)
Despite the hard work by the members of the cast, "Hav-
ing Wonderful Crime" never rises much above the level of
moderately entertaining program fare. It is a breezy type
murder-mystery melodrama in which the comedy is stressed
more than the murder angle, but the story material is so
weak and the comedy so forced that little of it makes an
impression. Not only is the story thin, but it is also confus-
ing; few will be able to follow its developments. None of
the characters do anything to arouse sympathy, since most
of their actions are ridiculous. There is some suspense in
the closing scenes, but hardly enough to excite any one: —
Pat O'Brien, an attorney and amateur sleuth, finds him-
self continuously in trouble with the police because of the
practical jokes played on him by George Murphy and Carole
Landis, newlyweds, who were his close friends. All three
are at a theatre when George Zucco, a magician, fails to
reappear after doing a disappearing act. O'Brien, lest he
become involved in the mystery, accompanies the newly-
weds to a vacation resort. En route, they come across Lenore
Aubert, the missing magician's assistant, whose car was
stalled. They offer to give her a lift but become suspicious
when she insists that they take along her huge trunk; they
believed it contained the magician's body. Arriving at the
hotel, Murphy deliberately registers Lenore as O'Brien's
wife and orders her trunk sent up to his room. The trio open
the trunk at the first opportunity and find nothing but magic
equipment in it. Later, however, they discover Zucco's body
in it. While the three try to figure out how not to become
involved in the murder, the trunk disappears. O'Brien de-
termines to solve the mystery. Aided by Carole and Murphy,
he embarks on an investigation that leads all three into a
series of difficulties that nearly cost them their lives. After
numerous narrow escapes and an additional killing, they
eventually trap the murderer.
Howard J. Green, Stewart Sterling and Parke Levy wrote
the screen play, Robert Fellows produced it, and Eddie
Sutherland directed it.
"Bring on the Girls" with Veronica Lake,
Eddie Bracken and Sonny Tufts
(Paramount, no release date set; time, 92 mm.)
While not exceptional, this Technicolor musical is fairly
enjoyable because of the tuneful songs, the dancing, the
romantic involvements, the comedy, and the lavish settings.
The story, which is a variation of the boy-meet-girl theme,
is pretty thin, but it moves along at a steady pace and offers
a number of laugh-provoking situations. The most comical
sequence takes place in a nightclub, where Spike Jones and
his Orchestra play a comedy version of the song "Chloe."
This sequence, incidentally, is the only one in which Jones'
orchestra appears, but it is the funniest part of the picture
and, since it comes toward the finish, it will send the audi-
ence out in a happy frame of mind: —
To make sure that people, particularly girls, would like
him for himself and not for his money, Eddie Bracken, a
wealthy young man, decides to enlist in. the navy. His legal
advisors, however, insist that Sonny Tufts, a junior partner,
enlist with him and act as his guardian. Both arc sent to the
same training camp. Bracken manages to keep his wealth a
secret and, the first time he is given liberty, he manages to
sneak away from Tufts and goes to a nightclub. There he
meets and falls in love with Veronica Lake, a cigarette girl,
unaware that she was Tufts' former sweetheart. Veronica,
a "gold-digger," does not let on that she knew of his wealth.
Learning of Bracken's new-found love, Tufts mistakenly
concludes that the girl was Marjorie Reynolds, the club's
singer. He investigates Marjorie and becomes satisfied that
she was not the sort of girl to fall in love with Bracken for
his money. When Bracken's family becomes disturbed over
news of his engagement, Tufts, still thinking the girl was
Marjorie, reassures them. He is shocked no end when he
learns that the girl was Veronica. Tufts warns Bracken
against her, but the young man, believing him jealous, re-
fuses to listen. Tufts decides to woo Veronica and win her
for himself, thus saving Bracken. Meanwhile Marjorie had
fallen in love with Bracken but kept her feelings to herself.
Tufts' interference with his romance so confuses Bracken
that he begins to doubt Veronica's love. He pretends to
have become stone deaf in order to learn what she really
thought of him. Veronica sees through the ruse, but Mar-
jorie unwitingly allows him to overhear her declaration of
love. After a series of farcical interludes in which Veronica's
love for Tufts flames anew, it all ends with Veronica in
Tufts' arms and with Bracken realizing his love for
Marjorie.
Karl Tunberg and Darrell Ware wrote the screen play,
Fred Kohlmar produced it, and Sidney Lanfield directed it.
The cast includes Grant Mitchell, Peter Whitney, Alan
Mowbray, Huntz Hall and others. Unobjectionable morally.
"Betrayal from the East"
with Lee Tracy and Nancy Kelly
(RKO, no release date set; time, 82 min.)
Supposedly based on factual Japanese espionage activities
in this country prior to the attack on Pearl Harbor, this is
an interest-holding, exciting melodrama, well directed and
acted. The interest lies in the counter-espionage methods
employed by Army Intelligence to trap the spies. Since the
hero becomes a member of the spy ring to aid the U. S.
Government, one is naturally held in suspense fearing for
his safety. The picture makes no concession to the squeam-
ish in its depiction of Jap brutalities. Towards the end, the
action becomes quite thrilling, culminating in the roundup
of the spies: —
When Philip Ahn, his Japanese friend, questions him
about the Panama Canal, Lee Tracy, an ex-soldier of shady
character, intimates that he was well acquainted with the
Zone and that one of his Army pals was stationed there.
Ahn makes Tracy a sizeable loan and, hinting at a profitable
job, induces him to come to Los Angeles. There, Tracy is in-
terviewed in a darkened room by a mysterious Jap who hires
him to secure military information from his friend in Pana-
ma. Tracy manages to contact Capt. Addison Richards, of
Army Intelligence, and lays the enemy's plan before him.
Richards instructs him to play along with the spies to enable
his department to break up the ring. Before leaving for
Panama, Tracy learns that Nancy Kelly, with whom he had
become friendly on the train to Los Angeles, was an Amer-
February 17, 1945
HARRISON'S REPORTS
27
ican agent. In Panama, Tracy aided by Army Intelligence,
deceives the spies by giving them false information. With
the desired information in their hands, the spies plot to kill
Tracy, but Nancy, who was posing as the Danish girl-friend
of a Nazi spy, learns of the plot and enables Tracy to make
a safe getaway. The spies, suspecting Nancy's friendship
with Tracy, torture her to death in an unsuccessful attempt
to make her talk. In San Francisco, Tracy, still feigning
cooperation with the spies, boards a Japanese ship to deliver
more information and discovers that Richard Loo, a Japa-
nese- American posing as a cabin boy, was directing the
spies' activities. The two engage in a murderous fight in
which Tracy is killed just as the police arrive. His heroism,
however, enables them to crack the espionage organization
wide open.
Kenneth Garnet and Aubrey Wisberg wrote the screen
play, Herman Schlom produced it, and William Berke
directed it. The cast includes Regis Toomey and others.
"The Enchanted Cottage"
with Dorothy McGuire, Robert Young
and Herbert Marshall
(RKO, no release date set; time, 92 min.)
First National made a silent version of this story in 1924
with Richard Barthelmess and May McAvoy. As was the
case with that picture, this one, too, is a fine production with
a particular appeal for the cultured element among picture-
goers. Others, particularly children, may find it difficult to
understand and appreciate either the psychological aspect
of the story, or the visualization of mental impressions.
While it cannot be considered a picture for the masses, it
may go over with adult audiences, for the story, having
been brought up to date, is timely, and the romance is an
unusually appealing one. It should be said, however, that,
since the story revolves around a veteran who returns from
the war badly disfigured, many persons with loved ones in
the service may find the subject matter too depressing. John
Cromwell's direction is excellent, as is the acting of both
the principal and featured players: —
Ordered overseas on his wedding day, Robert Young, a
flier, postpones his marriage to Hillary Brooke. He crashes
on his first flight, and the accident leaves him badly disfig-
ured. Returning home, he finds that he cannot bear the
distressing sympathy of both his family and his fiancee. He
isolates himself in a small cottage owned by Mildred Nat-
wick, where he had planned to spend his honeymoon be-
cause of its reputed enchantment for young married couples.
There he meets Dorothy McGuire, a physically unattractive
young spinster, who helped Miss Natwick care for the cot-
tage. Through Dorothy, Young makes the acquaintance of
Herbert Marshall, a blind pianist, who helps him regain
confidence in himself. Grateful that Dorothy was not re-
pelled by his appearance, and realizing that their lots were
similar, Young asks her to marry him. Dorothy, deeply in
love with him, consents. Under the spell of their deep love,
each sees physical changes in the other, and they credit the
phenomenon to the cottage's enchantment. Marshall, though
blind, realized that their physical appearances had not
changed, but he encourages them to enjoy their happiness.
The transformation is so real to the young couple that they
welcome a visit from Young's mother. But her tactless pity
brings them to the realization that they had not changed.
Marshall, however, convinces them that the illusion would
never leave them because of their deep love for one another.
DeWitt Bodeen and Herman J. Manckiewicz wrote the
expert screen play, and Harriet Parsons produced it. The
cast includes Spring Byington, Richard Gaines and others.
"Circumstantial Evidence"
with Lloyd Nolan and Michael O'Shea
(20th Century-Fox, March; time, 68 min.)
This program melodrama should make a fairly good sup-
porting feature. The story revolves around the efforts of a
kindly postman to prove the innocence of his best friend,
who had been convicted of murder on circumstantial evi-
dence. In spite of the fact that what transpires is not always
logical, it holds one's interest to a fair degree. Moreover, it
has considerable human interest. A novel, though incredible,
twist has the convicted man breaking out of jail unobserved
only to find himself faced with the task of making his way
back to his cell lest he lost the opportunity of being granted
a new trial. The performances are good: —
Enraged when a surly merchant maltreats his young son
(Billy Cummings), Michael O'Shea remonstrates with the
man and demands that he return the boy's hatchet, which
he had taken away from him. In a scuffle for the hatchet, the
man is killed when he trips and strikes his head against an
obstacle. To those witnessing the fight it appeared as though
O'Shea had struck the man with the hatchet. Protesting his
innocence, O'Shea becomes panicky and prepares to leave
town, but Lloyd Nolan, his old friend, compels him to re-
main and clear himself. At the trial, O'Shea is convicted on
circumstantial evidence and sentenced to die. Stunned,
O'Shea denounces his friend for interfering with his get-
away. Nolan, despite O'Shea's animosity, keeps a watchful
eye on his young son and tries desperately to obtain a new
trial. His efforts, however, are to no avail. With but one
week left before O'Shea goes to the chair, Nolan hits upon
a scheme to save him. He organizes a boxing contest among
a group of young boys, including the sons of the trial judge
and the governor, and arranges for the boys' parents as
well as the witnesses to attend the event. Under the guise
of a quarrel, the sons of the judge and the governor re-enact
the exact circumstances of the fight that had convicted
O'Shea, with one of the boys falling to the ground. Immedi'
ately, eye-witnesses accuse one of the boys of striking the
other with a hammer. The boys reveal the ruse and all pres-
ent become convinced of how an accident can be mistaken
for murder. Impressed, the governor decides to grant O'Shea
a new trial. Meanwhile O'Shea had broken out of prison and
had come to town for a last visit with his son, but when he
learns of the new turn in events he finds himself faced
with the problem of getting back to his cell lest his absence
be discovered and his chance for a new trial ruined. He
succeeds in re-entering the prison unobserved and, subse-
quently, is freed.
Robert Metzler wrote the screen play, William Girard
produced it, and John Larkin directed it. The cast includes
Trudy Marshall, Ruth Ford and others.
"Keep Your Powder Dry" with Lana Turner,
Laraine Day and Susan Peters
(MGM, March; time, 93 min.)
Undiscriminating audiences may find this service comedy-
drama fairly entertaining, but those who are even the least
bit discerning will probably find it quite ordinary and tire-
some. In its favor is the marquee value of the players, but
their talents are wasted on a plot that is artificial to the
point of annoyance. The story, which revolves around the
intense dislike and rivalry between two young women in
the Womens Army Corps is made up of familiar ingredients
and lacks depth. Their eventual reconciliation after a quarrel
that almost costs them their commissions as officers, and
their realization that duty to their country rises above per-
sonal matters, is a rehash of situations that have been done
many times. In contrast to the constant bickering between
Lana Turner and Laraine Day, Susan Peters, as their mutual
friend, is cast as a reserved girl whose quiet heroism plays
a major part in bringing the other two to their senses. But
even her role is a synthetic one: —
Informed that she must prove herself worthy to gain her
inheritance, Lana Turner, a wealthy playgirl, enlists in the
WAC, planning to resign after receiving the money. At
training camp, Laraine Day, daughter of a general, who
had enlisted to keep the military tradition of her family
unbroken, is openly contemptuous of Lana, sneering at the
thought of a social butterfly making good in the WAC.
Lana, angered, determines to match Laraine's prowess as
a soldier. Susan Peters, who enlisted when her husband was
sent overseas, becomes a self-appointed peacemaker between
the two. After making good in Motor Transport, the three
girls go on to Officers Candidate School. Lana and Laraine
forget their animosity and become friends until Laraine
learns of Lana's original motive for enlisting. Lana, now
thoroughly patriotic and imbued with a desire to become an
officer, fails to convince Laraine that her attitude had
changed. Their enmity flares up anew, and Laraine de-
termines that Lana shall not become an officer. While
serving as deputy commander, Laraine goads Lana into dis-
obeying orders, thus causing her to face dismissal from OCS.
The commanding officer (Agnes Moorchcad), however,
understanding Laraine's motive, informs her that she herself
was considered poor officer material. Both girls plan to re-
sign. Meanwhile Susan, who had just learned of her hus-
band's death, puts aside her own grief and tries to reason
with them. In face of Susan's quiet heroism, the girls become
ashamed of themselves. They ask the commanding officer
for permission to remain in the Corps, even if only as en-
listed women. Miss Moorchead, however, permits them to
remain eligible for graduation from OCS.
Mary C. MaCall, Jr., and George Bruce wrote the screen
play, George Haight produced it, and Edward Buzzcll di-
rected it.
28
HARRISON'S REPORTS
February 17, 1945
"The effect of clearance upon the booking of pictures by
subsequent-runs also was noted: 'The primary evil inherent
in . . . any clearance is not that it suppresses competition for
patronage but that it establishes a discriminatory sequence
of exhibition which has no relation to the legitimate needs
of the distributor or the public. What it does is simply to
give the theatre enjoying the clearance booking control over
the theatre against which it is held. The latter thus becomes
entirely dependent upon the manner in which the former
books pictures as they may not be made available in the sec-
ond theatre until after they have been played in the first and
this is true whether the clearance is one day or thirty days."
Mr. Myers discloses that, although the brief does not
contain a suggested form of order to be entered, it does out-
line the substance of the requested relief, which, in short,
is as follows :
1. The distributors should be prohibited from imposing
"any clearance between theatres not in substantial compe-
tition with each other." Note that no distinction is made
between independent theatres, affiliated theatres and large
independent circuits.
2. The distributors should be prohibited from granting
"any clearance between theatres charging substantially the
same admission prices." Here again the prohibition applies
to all classes of theatres.
3. There should be a "prohibition of all clearance in ex-
cess of that reasonably related to the maintenance of compe-
tition between two or more competing theatres charging
different admission prices."
Mr. Myers then continues:
" 'The distributor may, as he frequenlty does, deal with the
refusing to abolish all clearance in many cases where there
was only trifling competition or where admission prices were
the same, apparently assumed that this would be 'an unwar-
ranted interference with the distributor's right to license the
competing exhibitors on such runs as he may deem necessary
to exploit his films properly.' The brief then goes on to say
that the elimination of clearance does not necessarily involve
a transfer of the run from one exhibitor to the other and, in
this connection, includes a dissertation on 'open' booking,
which exhibitors sometimes call 'catch-as-catch-can' booking.
"The distributor may, as he frequently docs, deal with the
two theatres upon an open booking basis; that is to say, per-
mit each to book the films licensed for exhibition to his thea-
tre without regard to the time at which they are exhibited
in the other. The mere mechanics of booking films for ex-
hibition from eight to ten different distributors, all of whom
serve numerous customers with each positive print, may
seldom permit the playing of the same film simultaneously
in the two theatres, but they may be served without dis-
crimination by supplying prints as the prints and playing
time in the theatres involved become available. Thus the
pictures released by a particular distributor may alternately
be made available first to one theatre and then to the other
so that at the end of the season, although they have never
played the same pictures simultaneously, neither theatre has
been relegated to a fixed inferior position by the distributor
in question. Thus all that the elimination of clearance in a
particular situation does is to permit service of prints to the
theatres involved upon a non-discriminatory basis, if the
disrtibutor licenses them both. . .
". . . In a Government of law special indulgences cannot
indefinitely be granted to a particular group, no matter how
influential it may be. And regardless of what disposition
Judge Goddard may make of the motion on March 5>, the
motion and brief should accomplish three highly desirable
ends:
"1. The clear and frank disclosure of the fundamentals
of the Government's suit should bring Judge Goddard to a
realization of the seriousness of the proceeding.
"2. Since notice of the motion was filed on counsel for
all of the defendants, it will serve to bring the non-consent-
ing defendants — Columbia, United Artists and Universal —
back into the proceeding.
"3. The motion, whether granted or denied, should re-
sult in setting the case for trial on the merits on a day
certain."
It is, of course, usually most difficult to obtain from a court
temporary relief so extraordinary as the relief sought in this
case. But whether the temporary relief should be granted or
not, the Department of Justice has done a remarkable piece
of work in behalf of free competition in the industry, and the
independent exhibitor has been given a new hope for ulti-
mate victory in the pending suit.
"Crime, Incorporated" with Leo Carrillo,
Tom Neal and Martha Tilton
(PRC, April IT; time, 75 min.)
The followers of gangster pictures should find this pro-
gram melodrama to their liking. The story, which is based
on an original by associate producer Martin Mooney and
which in many ways parallels his own experiences as a crime
reporter, revolves around the machinations of a crime syndi-
cate headed by outwardly respectable business men, and
around the efforts of the police to break up their "rackets."
It has all the ingredients generally found in pictures of this
type — suspense, cold-blooded killings, grand jury investiga-
tions, gang warfare and other similar activities. Although the
ending is quite obvious, one's interest is held fairly well.
There is a pleasant but unimportant romantic angle. The
action takes place during the prohibition era: —
Defying the crime syndicate's dictum to join up with
them, Danny Morton, extortionist and leader of a small
"mob," kidnaps Leo Carrillo, one of the syndicate'6 heads,
and compels the organized crime ring to pay $100,000 for
his release. Morton, concerned over the welfare of his
young sister (Martha Tilton) in the event he met sudden
death, asks Tom Neal, a crime reporter, to watch over her,
offering to help him expose the secret leaders of the syndi-
cate in return for his favor. Neal, who had been waging a
one-man war against crime, accepts. Through Morton, Neal
learns that Lionel Atwill, a celebrated criminal lawyer, was
one of the secret leaders, and, through other information
furnished by Morton, he writes a book titled, "Crime, Inc."
Shortly after, the syndicate murders Morton. His killing
precipitates a crusade against crime, and the -governor ap-
points a special grand jury to investigate. Neal's book is so
sensational that he is hailed before the jury to reveal the
source of his information. True to newspaper ethics, he re-
fuses to reveal the source, but he joins a secret committee
organized by the police commissioner (Harry Shannon) to
break up the syndicate. Through information furnished him
by Neal, the commissioner becomes aware of corruption
within his own department and, through the use of dicta-
phones and camera traps, is enabled to arrest the syndicate's
leaders when they assemble for one of their "board" meet-
ings. The organized crime ring smashed, the jury thanks
Neal for his cooperation and all the members act as wit-
nesses to his marriage to Martha.
Ray Shrock wrote the screen play, Leon Fromkess pro-
duced it, and Lew Landers directed it. The cast includes
Sheldon Leonard, Grant Mitchell, George Meeker and
others.
"Her Lucky Night" with Andrews Sisters,
Martha O'DriscolI and Noah Beery, Jr.
(Universal, Feb. 9; time, 63 min.)
Just a minor program comedy with music. The story is
rather silly, but it manages to provoke a few laughs in cer-
tain situations. A good part of the comedy is slapstick, with
one particularly ridiculous sequence taking place in a night-
club, where the hero's dress suit keeps coming apart as he
cavorts about the place. Because of the story's silliness, there
is no human interest. Its chief attraction is the harmony sing-
ing of the Andrew Sisters: —
Despite the scoffing of the Andrew Sisters, her co-workers
in a night-club, Martha O'DriscolI decides to visit a fortune
teller to learn of her romantic future. When the fortune teller
informs her that she will find her true love sitting next to her
in a motion picture theatre, Martha buys two reserved
tickets to a local movie and tosses one out of a window in
the hope that it would be picked up by her future boy-friend.
Martha becomes so disappointed when George Barbier, a
grumpy but wealthy realtor, occupies the seat next to her
that she starts a row with him. Barbier, learning the cause
of her disappointment and impressed with her spurt, employs
her to investigate Noah Beery, Jr., his nephew and sole heir;
Barbier wanted to find out if he was a capable person. Beery,
a shy, bungling young man, innocently gets himself into
many predicaments, incurring Barbier's wrath. Martha, how-
ever, falls in love with him, and with the aid of the Andrew
Sisters and of the fortune teller she manages to save Beery
from disinheritance by his uncle.
Clyde Bruckman wrote the screen play, Warren Wilson
produced it, and Edward Lilley directed it. The cast includes
Olin Howlin, Maurice Cass and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
IN TWO SECTIONS— SECTION TWO
HARRISON'S REPORTS
Vol. XXVII NEW YORK, SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 17, 1945 No. 7
(Partial Index No. 1 — Pages 2 to 24 Incl.)
Titles of Pictures Reviewed on Page
Beyond the Pecos — Universal (59 min.) not reviewed
Big Bonanza, The — Republic (69 min.) 6
Big Show-Off, The— Republic (70 min.) 10
Castle of Crimes— PRC (60 min.) 2
Chicago Kid, The — Republic (68 min.) 22
Eadie Was a Lady — Columbia (67 min.) 11
Forever Yours — Monogram (see "They Shall Have
Faith") '. 2
Great Flamarion, The — Republic (78 min.) 10
Great Stage Coach Robbery, The — Republic
(56 min.) . . . . not reviewed
Grissley's Millions — Republic (72 min.) 6
Gun Smoke — Monogram (59 min.) not reviewed
Hangover Square — 20th CenturyFox (77 min.) 10
Here Come the Co-Eds — Universal (87 min.) 19
His Brother's Ghost — PRC (56 min.) not reviewed
I Love a Mystery — Columbia (69 min.) 18
It's in the Bag — United Artists (87 min.) 23
Jade Mask, The — Monogram (66 min.) 14
Kid Sister, The— PRC (55 min.) 23
Leave it to Blondie — Columbia (73 min.) 22
Let's Go Steady — Columbia (60 min.) 6
Mr. Emmanuel — United Artists (92 min.) 7
Objective Burma — Warner Bros. (142 min.) 14
Rogues Gallery— PRC (58 min.) 3
Roughly Speaking — Warner Bros. (128 min.) 18
Sage Brush Heroes — Columbia (54 m.) not reviewed
Sergeant Mike — Columbia (60 min.) 22
Shadows of Death — PRC (56 min.) not reviewed
She Get's Her Man — Universal (74 min.) 7
Sing Me a Song of Texas — Columbia (66 m.) .not reviewed
Song to Remember, A — Columbia (113 min.) 11
They Shall Have Faith — Monogram (83 min.) 2
This Man's Navy— MGM ( 100 min.) 3
Thoroughbreds — Republic (55 min.) 14
Thunderhead — Son of Flicka — 20th Century-Fox
(78 min.) 19
Tonight and Every Night — Columbia (92 min.) 15
Topeka Terror, The — Republic (55 min.) . . . .not reviewed
Tree Grows in Brooklyn, A — 20th Century-Fox
(128 min.) 15
Under Western Skies — Universal (57 min.) 2
What a Blonde— RKO (71 min.) 18
RELEASE SCHEDULE FOR FEATURES
Columbia Features
(729 Seventh Ave., Tiew Tor\ 19, H. Y.)
6032 She's a Sweetheart — Frazee-Parks Dec. 7
6038 Dancing in Manhattan — Donnell-Brady. . . .Dec. 14
6203 Saddle Leather Law — Starrett (55 m.) Dec. 21
6003 Together Again — Boyer-Dunne Dec. 22
6025 Tahiti Nights — Falkenburg-O'Brien Dec. 28
6039 Let's Go Steady — Parrish-Moran Jan. 4
.6041 Youth on Trial— Collins-Reed Jan. 11
6014 Eadie Was a Lady— Miller-Besser Jan. 18
6024 I Love a Mystery — Bannon-Foch Jan. 25
6204 Sage Brush Heroes — Starrett (54 m.) Feb. 1
6221 Sing Me a Song of Texas — Lane (66 m.) . . . .Feb. 8
Tonight and Every Night — Hayworth-
Bowman Feb. 22
Leave it to Blondie — Lake-Singleton Feb. 22
Crime Doctor's Courage — Baxter-Crane Feb. 27
A Song to Remember — Muni-Oberon Mar. 1
Rough Ridin' Justice — Starrett Mar. 5
A Guy, A Gal and a Pal — Hunter-Merrick . .Mar. 8
Rough, Tough and Ready — McLaglen-
Morris Mar. 22
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Features
( 1 540 Broadway, Hew Tot\ 19, >J. Y.)
Block 9
501 The Seventh Cross — Tracy-Gurie September
502 Barbary Coast Gent — Beery September
503 Waterloo Bridge — Taylor-Leigh (reissue) . .September
504 Maisie Goes to Reno — Sothern-Hodiak September
505 Marriage is a Private Affair — Turner-
Craig October
506 Kismet — Dietrich-Colman October
507 Mrs. Parkington — Pidgeon-Garson November
508 Naughty Marietta — MacDonald-Eddy
(reissue) November
510 An American Romance — Donlevy November
509 Lost in a Harem — Abbott 6? Costello December
Block 10
513 The Thin Man Goes Home — Powell-Loy January
514 Main Street After Dark — Arnold January
515 Music for Millions — O'Brien-Allyson. .February
516 Blonde Fever — Astor-Dorn February
517 This Man's Navy — Beery-Drake February
518 Between Two Women — Johnson-Barrymore. . .March
519 Nothing But Trouble — Laurel S* Hardy March
520 Keep Your Powder Dry — Peters-Turner-Day . .March
Specials
500 Dragon Seed — Hepburn-Huston August
511 Thirty Seconds Over Tokyo — Tracy- Johnson . . January
512 Meet Me in St. Louis — Garland-O'Brien January
National Velvet — Rooney-Taylor Not set
Monogram Features
(630 Hinth Ave., 7<[ew Tor\ 19, J^. Y.)
461 Song of the Range — Wakely (57 m.) Dec. 1
421 Crazy Knights — Gilbert-Howard Dec. 8
416 Shadow of Suspicion — Weaver-Cookson Dec. 15
403 Alaska — Taylor-Lindsay Dec. 22
409 Bowery Champs — East Side Kids Dec. 29
455 Navajo Trail — J. M. Brown Jan. 5
414 Army Wives — Knox-Rambeau Jan. 12
420 Adventures of Kitty O'Day — Parker-Cookson. Jan. 19
417 The Jade Mask — Sidney Toler .Jan. 26
401 Forever Yours — Storm-Brown (Formerly
"They Shall Have Faith") Jan. 26
429 The Cisco Kid Returns — Renaldo Feb. 9
454 Gun Smoke— J. M. Brown (59 m.) Feb. 16
There Goes Kelly — Moran-McKay Feb. 16
Dillinger — Tierney-Lowe Feb. 23
Fashion Model — Lowery- Weaver Mar. 2
G. I. Honeymoon — Storm-Cookson (reset) . . .Mar. 9
February 17, 1945 HARRISON'S REPORTS Partial Index
Page B
Paramount Features
(HOI Broadway. Hew York 18, H- T.)
(No national release dates)
Block 3
4411 Here Come the Waves — Crosby -Hutton. . . .
4412 Dangerous Passage — Lowery-Brooks
4413 For Whom the Bell Tolls — Cooper-Bergman
4414 Practically Yours — Colbert-MacMurray . . . .
4415 Double Exposure — Morris-Kelly
Block 4
4416 Bring on the Girls — Tufts-Bracken-Lake...
4417 The Unseen — McCrca-Russell
4418 Salty O'Rourkc— Ladd-Russell
4419 High Powered — Lowery-Brooks
Special
4432 Sign of the Cross — Reissue
PRC Pictures, Inc. Features
(625 Madison Ave.. Hew Tor\ 22, H- T.)
512 I Accuse My Parents — Hughes-Lowell Nov. 4
552 Dead or Alive — Texas Rangers (56 m.) Nov. 9
506 Bluebeard — Carradine-Parker Nov. 11
511 The Great Mike — Erwin-Henry Nov. 15
514 Rogues' Gallery — Jenks-Raymond Dec. 6
556 Oath of Vengeance — Buster Crabbe (57 m.). .Dec. 9
501 The Town Went Wild — Lydon-Bartholomew. Dec. 15
513 Castle of Crimes — English-made Dec. 22
553 The Whispering Skull— Texas Rangers (56m). Dec. 29
557 His Brother's Ghost— Buster Crabbe (56 m.) . .Feb. 3
521 The Kid Sister— Pryor-Clark Feb. 6
554 Marked for Murder — Texas Rangers ( 58 m.) .. Feb. 8
523 The Spell of Amy Nugent— English cast Feb. 10
516 Fog Island — Atwill-Zucco (reset) Feb. 15
515 Hollywood 6*" Vine — Ellison-McKay Mar. 1
507 The Man Who Walked Alone— O'Brien-Aldndge
(reset) Mar. 15
Shadows of Death — Crabbe (56 m.) Mar. 24
Strange Illusion — Lydon-William (re.) Mar. 31
Crime, Inc.— Tilton-Neal (reset) Apr. 15
Republic Features
(1790 Broadway. Hew Tor\ 19, H- T.)
1943-44
3308 Red River Valley — Autry (reissue) Dec. 1
(End of season)
Beginning of 1944-45 Season
3311 Tucson Raiders— Elliott-Hayes (55 m.) May 14
3312 Marshal of Reno— Elliott-Blake (56 m.) July 2
461 Silver City Kid — Lane-Stewart (55 m.) July 20
451 Bordertown Trail — Burnette-Carson (56m). Aug. 11
401 Sing, Neighbor, Sing — Taylor-Terry Aug. 12
3313 San Antonio Kid — Elliott-Stirling (56 m.). .Aug. 16
462 Stagecoach to Monterey — Lane-Stewart
(55 m.) Sept. 15
3314 Cheyenne Wildcat— Elliott-Blake (56 m.)..Sept. 30
452 Code of the Prairie — Burnette-Carson (56m). Oct. 6
403 My Buddy— Barry-Terry Oct. 12
463 Sheriff of Sundown — Lane-Stirling (56 m.).Nov. 7
402 End of the Road — Norris- Abbott Nov. 10
3315 Vigilantes of Dodge City— Elliott (55 m.) . .Nov. 15
404 Faces in the Fog — Withers-Kelly Nov. 30
405 Brazil — Guizar-Bruce Nov. 30
453 Firebrands of Arizona — Burnette-Carson
(56 m.) Dec. 1
408 Thoroughbreds — Neal-Mara Dec. 23
406 Lake Placid Serenade — Ralston Dec. 23
407 The Big Bonanza — Arlcn-Livingston Dec. 30
3316 Sheriff of Las Vegas— Elliott-Blake (55 m.).Dec. 31
409 Grissly's Million's— Kelly-Grey Jan. 16
410 The Big Show-Off— Lake-Dale Jan. 22
464 The Topeka Terror — Lane-Stirling (55 m.). .Jan. 26
3317 Great Stage Coach Robbery— Elliott (56 m.) .Feb. 15
411 A Song for Miss Julie — Dolin-Markova Feb. 19
RKO Features
(1270 Sixth Ave.. Hew York 20, H- T.)
(No National Release Dates)
Block 2
506 Girl Rush — Carney-Brown ,
507 Falcon in Hollywood — Conway-Borg
508 Murder, My Sweet — Powell-Shirley (formerly
"Farewell, My Lovely")
509 Nevada — Mitch um -Jeffreys
510 Experiment Perilous — Lamar-Brent
Block 3
511 What a Blonde— Errol-Borg
512 Betrayal from the East — Tracy-Kelly
513 Pan Americana — Terry- Arden
514 Having a Wonderful Crime — O'Brien-Landis.
515 The Enchanted Cottage — Young-McGuire . . .
Specials
551 The Princess and the Pirate — Bob Hope
581 Casanova Brown — Cooper-Wright
582 Woman in the Window — Bennett-Robinson.
583 Belle of the Yukon — Scott-Lee
584 It's a Pleasure — Henie-O'Shea
591 The Three Caballeros— Disney
Twentieth Century-Fox Features
(444 W. 56th St.. Hew Tor\ 19. H- T.)
Block 5
512 Winged Victory — McCallister-O'Brien .... December
513 Sunday Dinner for a Soldier — Baxter-
Hodiak December
(Note: Beginning with January, the practice of desig-
nating releases by blocks has been discontinued.)
514 Keys of the Kingdom — Peck-Mitchell January
511 The Way Ahead — David Niven January
515 The Fighting Lady — Documentary January
516 Hangover Square — Cregar-Darnell February
517 A Tree Grows in Brooklyn — McGuire-Dunn . February
518 Thunderhead — Son of Flicka — McDowall March
519 Circumstantial Evidence — Nolan-O'Shea March
United Artists Features
(729 Seventh Ave.. Hew Tor\ 19, H- T.)
Since You Went Away — All star cast Special
Dark Waters — Oberon-Tone Nov. 10
3 Is a Family — Ruggles-Broderick Nov. 23
Guest in the House — Baxter-Bellamy Dec. 8
Tomorrow, the World — March-Field Dec. 29
I'll Be Seeing You — Rogers-Cotten-Temple Jan. 5
Mr. Emmanuel — English-made Jan. 19
It's in the Bag — Fred Allen Not set
Universal Features
(1270 Sixth Ave., Hew York 20, H- T.)
9037 My Gal Loves Music— Crosby-McDonald . . .Dec. 15
9082 The Old Texas Trail— Cameron-Dew (59m) .Dec. 15
9023 Destiny — Jean-Curtis Dec. 22
9071 Can't Help Sineing — Durbin-Paige Dec. 29
9035 Night Club Girl — Austin-Norris Jan. 5
9020 She Gets Her Man — Davis-Errol Jan. 12
9039 Under Western Skies— O'Dnscoll-Beery, Jr.. Jan. 19
9010 The Suspect — Laughton-Raines Jan. 26
9002 Here Come the Co-Eds — Abbott-Costello Feb. 2
Her Lucky Night — Andrews Sisters Feb. 9
9013 House of Frankenstein — Karloff-Chaney Feb. 16
9036 The Mummy's Curse — Lon Chaney Feb. 16
9083 Beyond the Pecos — Rod Cameron (59 m.) . . .Feb. 23
Frisco Sal — Bey-Foster-Curtis Feb. 23
Sudan — Montez -Hall-Bey Mar. 2
See My Lawyer — Olsen ii Johnson Mar. 9
The House of Fear — Rathbone-Bruce Mar. 16
I'll Remember April — Jean-Grant Mar. 23
Swing Out Sister — Cameron-Burke Mar. 30
Honeymoon Ahead — Jones-McDonald Apr. 13
Salome Where She Danced — DeCarlo-Bruce. Apr. 20
I'll Tell the World— Tracy- Joyce Apr. 27
The Naughty Nineties — Abbott & Costello. .May 4
Blonde Ransom — Grey-Cook May 11
Penthouse Rhythm — Collier-Norris May 18
That's the Spirit — Oakie-Ryan May 25
Page C
HARRISON'S REPORTS Partial Index .February 17, 1945
Warner Bros. Features
(321 W. 44th St., Hew Tor\ 18, H- T.)
406 The Very Thought of You — Morgan-Parker. Nov. 11
407 The Doughgirls — Sheridan-Carson Nov. 25
409 Hollywood Canteen — All star cast Dec. 30
410 To Have and Have Not— Bogart-Bacall Jan. 20
411 Objective Burma — Errol Flynn Feb. 17
412 Roughly Speaking — Russell-Carson Mar. 3
413 Hotel Berlin — Emerson-Dantine Mar. 17
SHORT SUBJECT RELEASE SCHEDULE
Columbia — One Reel
6654 Community Sings No. 4 (9 m.) Dec. 1
6953 Rootin Tootin' Band— Film Vodvil (11 m.) .Dec. 8
5657 Christmas Carols — Com. Sings (reissue)
(10J/2 m.) Dec. 8
6804 Striking Champions — Sports (10 m.) Dec. 22
6855 Screen Snapshots No. 5 (10 m.) Dec. 28
6655 Community Sings No. 5 (9 m.) Jan. 1
6501 Dog, Cat & Canary— Col. Rhap. (6 m.) Jan. 5
6856 Screen Snapshots No. 6 (9 m.) Jan. 26
6805 Kings of the Fairway — Sports (10 m.) Feb. 2
6954 Korn Kobblers— Film Vodvil (11 m.) Feb. 2
6656 Community Sings No. 6 (10 m.) Feb. 9
6602 Kickapoo Juice — Li'l Abner (7 m.) (re.) Feb. 23
6857 Screen Snapshots No. 7 (9 m.) Feb. 25
6806 Rough and Tumble — Sports Mar. 2
6752 The Egg Yegg— Fox Crow (7J/ 2 m.) (re.) .Mar. 2
6502 Rippling Rhapsody — Col. Rhap. (reset) Mar. 8
6657 Community Sings No. 7 Mar. 15
6703 Goofy News Views — Phantasy Mar. 23
6858 Screen Snapshots No. 8 Mar. 29
6753 Kukunuts — Fox & Crow Mar. 30
6503 Fiesta Time — Color Rhapsody Apr. 4
Columbia — Two Reels
6127 The Vanishing Dagger — Black Arrow No. 8
(15 m.) Dec. 8
6128 Escape from Death — Black Arrow No. 9
6429 Heather and Yon — Clyde (17 m.) Dec. 8
(15 m.) Dec. 15
6129 The Gold Cache— Black Arrow No. 10
(15 m.) Dec. 22
6130 Curse of the Killer— Black Arrow No. 11
(15 m.) Dec. 29
6422 She Snoops to Conquer — V. Vague Dec. 29
6131 Test by Torture— Black Arrow No. 12
(15 m.) Jan. 5
6410 Woo, Woo!— Hugh Herbert (16 m.) Jan. 5
6132 Sign of Evil— Black Arrow No. 13 (15 m.) . .Jan. 12
6133 An Indian's Revenge — Black Arrow No. 14
(15 m.) Jan. 19
6403 Three Pests in a Mess — Stooges (15 m.) . . . .Jan. 19
6134 The Black Arrow Triumphs — Black Arrow No. 15
(15 m.) Jan. 26
6430 Snooper Service — Brendel ( 14J/2 m.) Feb. 2
6431 Off Again, On Again — Howard (16 m.) Feb. 16
6432 Two Local Yokels— Clyde Mar. 2
6404 Booby Dupes — Stooges (17 m.) Mar. 17
6433 Pistol Packin' Nitwits — Brendel Apr. 4
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer — One Reel
1943-44
K-574 A Lady Fights Back— Pass. Par. (10 m.) . . .Nov. 11
S-558 Safety Sleuth— Pete Smith (9 m.) Nov. 25
T-522 Wandering Here and There — Travel. (9m) .Dec. 9
W-541 Mouse Trouble — Cartoon (7 m.) Dec. 23
W-542 Barney Bear's Polar Pet — Cartoon (7m.). .Dec. 30
W-543 Screwy Truant — Cartoon (7 m.) Jan. 13
W-544 The Unwelcome Guest — Cartoon Feb. 17
(More to come)
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer — Two Reels
1943-44
A-501 Dark Shadows — Special (22 m.) Dec. 16
(More to come)
Paramount — One Reel
U4-2 Two Gun Rusty — Puppetoon (7 J/2 m.)....Dec. 1
E4-1 She-Sick Sailors— Popeye (7 m.) Dec. 8
R4-3 Long Shots and Favorites — Sport. (9 m.)...Dec. 8
P4-2 Gabriel Churchkitten — Noveltoon (7 m.)...Dec. 15
J4-2 Popular Science No. 2 (10 m.) Dec. 22
D4-2 Birthday Party — Little Lulu (9 m.) Dec. 29
U4-3 Hot Lip Jasper — Puppetoon (7 m.) Jan. 5
L4-2 Unusual Occupations No. 2 (10 m.) Jan. 12
Y4-2 Who's Who in Animal Land — Speaking of
Animals (9 m.) Jan. 19
R4-4 Out Fishin' — Sportlight (9 m.) Jan. 26
E4-2 Pop-Pie-Ala-Mode— Popeye (7 m.) Jan. 26
P4-3 When G. I. Johnny Comes Home —
Noveltoon (8m.) Feb. 2
J4-3 Popular Science No. 3 Feb. 16
R4-5 Blue Winners — Sportlight (re.) Feb. 23
D4-3 Beau Ties — Little Lulu Mar. 2
P4-4 Scrappily Married — Noveltoon Mar. 3
L4-3 Unusual Occupations No. 3 (10 m.) Mar. 9
Y4-3 In the Public Eye— Speak, of Animals (8m) .Mar. 16
E4-3 Tops in the Big Top — Popeye Mar. 16
U4-4 Jasper Tell — Puppetoon (8 m.) Mar. 23
R4-6 Game Bag — Sportlight (9 m.) Mar. 30
Paramount — Two Reels
FF4-1 Bonnie Lassie — Musical Parade (19 m.)...Oct. 6
FF4-2 Star Bright— Musical Parade (20 m.) Dec. 15
FF4-3 Bombalera— Musical Parade (20 m.) Feb. 9
Republic — Two Reels
481 Zorro's Black Whip — Lewis-Stirling
(12 episodes) Dec. 16
482 Manhunt of Mystery Island — Bailey-Stirling
(15 episodes) Mar. 8
RKO— One Reel
54302 School for Dogs — Sportscope (8 m.) Oct. 6
54202 Flicker Flashbacks No. 2 (7J/ 2 m.) Oct. 27
54303 Saddle Starlets — Sportscope (8 m.) Nov. 3
54304 Parallel Skiing — Sportscope (8m.) Dec. 1
54105 Donald's Off Day— Disney (7 m.) Dec. 8
54203 Flicker Flashbacks No. 3 (9 m.) Dec. 8
54305 Five Star Bowlers — Sportscope (8 m.) Dec. 29
54106 Tiger Trouble — Disney (7 m.) Jan. 5
54204 Flicker Flashbacks No. 4 (9 m.) Jan. 19
54107 The Clock Watcher — Disney (8 m.) Jan. 26
RKO — Two Reels
53202 Swing It— Headliners (16 m.) Oct. 20
53401 Go Feather Your Nest — Edgar Kennedy
(17 m.) Oct. 23
53702 He Forgot to Remember — Leon Errol (17m) .Oct. 27
53101 West Point— This is America (17 m.) Nov. 17
53203 Swing Vacation — Headliners (19 m.) Dec. 1
53102 New Americans — This is America (19J/2m).Dec. 15
53402 Ali Baba— Edgar Kennedy (18 m.) Jan. 5
53103 Power Unlimited — This is America (17 m.) .Jan. 19
53702 Birthday Blues— Leon Errol (17 m.) Feb. 16
Twentieth Century-Fox — One Reel
5507 Gandy's Dream Girl — Terrytoon (7 m.) Dec. 8
5352 Trolling for Strikes — Sports (8 m.) Dec. 15
5508 Dear Old Switzerland — Terrytoon (7 m.).. .Dec. 22
5257 Canyons of the Sun — Adventure (8 m.) Jan. 5
5509 Mighty Mouse & the Pirate — Terry. (6m.). .Jan. 12
5302 Steppin' Pretty — Sports. (8 m.) Jan. 19
5510 Port of Missing Mice — Terrytoon Feb. 2
5353 Nova Scotia — Sports (8 m.) Feb. 9
5511 Ants in Your Pantry — Terrytoon Feb. 16
5255 City of Paradox — Adventure (8 m.) Mar. 2
5512 Raiding the Raiders — Terrytoon Mar. 9
5256 Alaskan Grandeur — Adventure (8 m.) Mar. 16
5513 Post War Inventions — Terrytoon Mar. 23
5514 Fisherman's Luck — Terrytoon Mar. 30
5902 Good Old Days— Lew Lehr Apr. 6
5515 Mighty Mouse 6? the Kilkenny Cats —
Terrytoon Apr. 13
5258 Land of 10,000 Lakes— Adventure (8 m.). .Apr. 27
5516 Mother Goose — Nightmare — Terrytoon ....May 4
February 17, 1945 HARRISON'S REPORTS Partial Index
Patfe D
Twentieth Century-Fox — Two Reels
Vol. 11 No. 3 — Uncle Sam, Mariner — March of
Time (16m.) Nov. 3
Vol. 1 1 No. 4 — Inside China Today — March of
Time (17l/ 2 m.) Dec. 1
Vol. 1 1 No. 5— The Unknown Battle — March of
Time (W/ 2 m.) Dec. 29
Vol. 1 1 No. 6 — Report on Italy — March of
Time (17 m.) Jan. 26
NEWSWEEKLY
NEW YORK
RELEASE DATES
9353
9372
9235
9234
9373
9374
9354
9236
9693
9124
9581
9582
9583
9584
9125
9585
9586
9126
9587
9588
9589
9590
9591
9592
9593
Universal — One Reel
Mr. Chimp at Coney Island — Var. Views
(9 m.) (reset) Dec. 11
One Man Newspaper — Per. Odd. (9m) (re.) . Dec. 18
Painter and the Pointer — Cartune (7 m.). . .Dec. 18
Pied Piper of Basin St. — Cartune (7 m.) . . . .Jan. 15
ABC Pin-up— Per. Odd. (9 m.) Jan. 15
Pigtail Pilot— Per. Odd. (9 m.) Jan. 22
White Treasure — Var. Views (9 m.) Jan. 29
Chew Chew Baby — Cartune (7 m.) Feb. 5
Universal — Two Reels
Tl\e Boomerang — River Boat No. 13 (17 m.).Jan. 10
Jive Busters — Musical (15 m.) Jan. 17
Invitation to Death — Jungle Queen No. 1
(17 m.) Jan. 23
Jungle Sacrifice — Jungle Queen No. 2 (17m) .Jan. 30
The Flaming Mountain — Jungle Queen No. 3
(17 m.) Feb. 6
Wild Cats Stampede — Jungle Queen No. 4
(17 m.) Feb. 13
Melody Parade — Musical (15m.) Feb. 14
The Burning Jungle — Jungle Queen No. 5
(17 m.) Feb. 20
Danger Ship — Jungle Queen No. 6 (17 m.J.Feb. 27
Swing Serenade — Musical (15 m.) Feb. 28
Trip Wire Murder — Jungle Queen No. 7
(17 m.) Mar. 6
The Mortar Bomb — Jungle Queen No. 8
(17 m.) Mar. 13
Death Watch — Jungle Queen No. 9 (17 m.) .Mar. 20
Execution Chamber — Jungle Queen (17 m.) .Mar. 27
The Trail to Doom — Jungle Queen ( 17 m.) .Apr. 3
Dragged Under — Jungle Queen (17 m.) . . . .Apr. 10
The Secret of the Sword — Jungle Queen
(17 m.) Apr. 17
Vitaphone — One Reel
1305 Plenty of Money You— Hit Par. (7 m.) . . .Dec. 9
1605 Jammin' the Blues — Mel. Mas. (10 m.) Dec. 16
1501 California Here We Are— Sports (re.) ( 10m) .Dec. 16
1502 Birds Beasts Were There— Sports (10 m.) .Dec. 30
1721 Herr Meets Hare — Bugs Bunny (7 m.) Jan. 13
1503 Glamour in Sports — Sports (10 m.) Jan. 13
1306 Fella with a Fiddle— Hit. Par. (7 m.) Jan. 20
1606 Rhythm of the Rhumba — Mel. Mas. (10 m.).Jan. 27
1701 Draftee Daffy — Looney Tune (7 m.) Jan. 27
1504 Bikes and Skis— Sports (10 m.) Feb. 10
1722 Unruly Hare— Bugs Bunny (re.) (7 m.) Feb. 10
1307 When I Yoo Hoo— Hit Parade (7m.) Feb. 24
1702 Trap Happy Porky — Looney Tune (7 m.) . . .Feb. 24
1505 Cuba Calling— Sports (10 m.) Mar. 10
1404 Overseas Roundup — Varieties (10 m.) Mar. 17
1308 I Only Have Eyes for You— Hit Par. (7m.) .Mar. 17
1607 Musical Mexico — Merrie Melody (7m.)... .Mar. 24
1703 Life with Feathers — Mer. Mel. (7 m.) Mar. 24
Vitaphone — Two Reels
1104 I Wont Play— Featurette (20 m.) Nov. 11
1105 Nautical but Nice — Featurette (20 m.) Dec. 2
1101 I Am An American — Featurette (20 m.) Dec. 23
1002 Beachhead to Berlin — Special (20 m.) Jan. 6
1106 Congo — Featurette (20 m.) (reset) Feb. 17
1003 Pledge to Bataan— Special (20 m.) (re.) Feb. 3
1107 Navy Nurse — Featurette (20 m.) Mar. 3
1004 Coney Island Honeymoon — Special (20 m.) .Mar. 31
Pathe News
55151 Sat. (O) . . .Feb. 17
55252 Wed. (E). .Feb. 21
55153 Sat. (O) . . .Feb. 24
55254 Wed. (E)
55155 Sat. (O)
55256 Wed. (E)
55157 Sat. (O)
55258 Wed. (E). .Mar. 14
55159 Sat. (O) . .Mar. 17
55260 Wed. (E)
55161 Sat. (O)
55262 Wed. (E)
55163 Sat. (O)
.Feb. 28
Mar. 3
Mar. 7
Mar. 10
Mar. 21
Mar. 24
Mar. 28
Mar. 31
55264 Wed. (E). .Apr. 4
Paramount
49 Sunday (O).
50 Thurs. (E)..
51 Sunday (O) .
52 Thurs. (E). .
53 Sunday (O) .
54 Thurs. (E) . .
55 Sunday (O).
56 Thurs. (E) . .
57 Sunday (O).
58 Thurs. (E) . .
59 Sunday (O) .
60 Thurs. (E) . .
61 Sunday (O).
News
. .Feb. 18
. .Feb. 22
. .Feb. 25
.Mar. 1
.Mar. 4
.Mar. 8
.Mar. 11
.Mar. 15
.Mar. 18
.Mar. 22
.Mar. 25
.Mar. 29
.Apr. 1
Fox Movietone
49
Tues. (O) . . .
. .Feb.
20
50
Thurs. (E)..
, ..Feb.
22
51
Tues. (O)..,
, .Feb.
27
52
Thurs. (E)..
. .Mar.
1
53
Tues. (O) . .
. .Mar.
6
54
Thurs. (E) . .
. .Mar.
8
55
Tues. (O)..
. .Mar.
13
56
Thurs. (E)..
. .Mar.
15
57
Tues. (O)..
. . Mar.
20
58
Thurs. (E) . .
. .Mar.
22
59
Tues. (O)..
. .Mar.
27
60
Thurs. (E)..
. .Mar.
29
61
Tues. (O)..
. . Apr.
3
Metrotone
247 Tues. (O).
248 Thurs. (E),
249 Tues. (O) .
250 Thurs. (E).
251 Tues. (O).
252 Thurs. (E).
253 Tues. (O).
254 Thurs. (E).
255 Tues. (O).
256 Thurs. (E).
257 Tues. (O).
258 Thurs. (E).
259 Tues. (O) . .
News
. .Feb. 20
. .Feb. 22
. . Feb. 27
..Mar. 1
..Mar. 6
..Mar. 8
. .Mar. 13
. .Mar. 15
. .Mar. 20
. .Mar. 22
. .Mar. 27
. .Mar. 29
..Apr. 3
Universal
373 Tues. (O) Feb. 20
374 Thurs. (E). . .Feb. 22
375 Tues. (O) . . . .Feb. 27
376 Thurs. (E). . .Mar. 1
377 Tues. (0)...Mar. 6
378 Thurs. (E). . .Mar. 8
379 Tues. (O) . . .Mar. 13
380 Thurs. (E) . . .Mar. 15
381 Tues. (O). . .Mar. 20
382 Thurs. (E). . .Mar. 22
383 Tues. (O) . . . Mar. 27
384 Thurs. (E) . . .Mar. 29
385 Tues. (0)...Apr. 3
All American News
121 Friday Feb. 16
122 Friday Feb. 23
123 Friday Mar. 2
124 Friday Mar. 9
125 Friday Mar. 16
126 Friday Mar. 23
127 Friday Mar. 30
128 Friday Apr. 6
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 1879.
Harrison's Reports
Yearly Subscription Rates: 1270 SIXTH AVENUE Published Weekly by
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A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXVII SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 24, 1945 No. 8
HERE AND THERE
MR. DEWEY ANDERSON, counsel for the U.S. Senate
Small Business Committee, is reported to have announced
that the Committee will, in the near future, institute an in'
vestigation of the motion picture industry to determine
whether independents in all branches of the industry are
heinp forced out of business by monopolies.
If this Committee's sole purpose is to learn whether or
not the small independents are being affected by monopolistic
practices, then all it has to do is to send an inquiry to the
Department of Justice, which has spent many years carefully
gathering information and facts relative to these conditions.
The Department of Justice can give to the Committee all
the information on the subject that the Committee could
gather in months of investigation.
The motion picture industry has its hands full trying to
conduct its business despite war-time restrictions, and, at
the same time, it is carrying a major portion of the work
and responsibility in connection with the different drives in
support of the nation's war effort. It should not, therefore,
be burdened and handicapped further by investigations
that can readily be dispensed with.
The Senate Small Business Committee, on the other
hand, has not the facilities, the manpower, or the funds for
a thorough investigation. Besides, the investigation is entirely
unnecessary, for all the information that the Committee
needs is in the hands of the Department of Justice. So, why*
waste time investigating?
The Committee could spend its time to better advantage
if it would digest the information that the Department of
Justice could give it. From this information it would soon
learn about the existence of monopolistic and other despic-
able practices. The Committee could then render a real ser-
vice by merely formulating a proposed plan to eliminate
these practices.
But let's not waste any more time or money on investiga-
tions.
* * *
THE RULING BY Director of War Mobilisation James
F. Byrnes calling upon all public places of amusement to
observe a midnight curfew beginning Monday, February 26,
should have little effect upon the operations of the majority
of the country's motion picture theatres. The last show in
most theatres ends before midnight, and those that are now
running a little later than midnight should not find it too
difficult to rearrange their schedules. Certain large metro-
politan theatres, where the final show keeps them open until
two or three o'clock in the morning, will be affected by the
ruling, but they make up a very small part of the nation's
theatres.
When one takes into consideration the drastic effect this
ruling will have on night-clubs, cabarets, dance-halls, road-
side taverns and bars, motion picture exhibitors can indeed
consider themselves fortunate. As a matter of fact, it is
quite possible that the order will serve to boom attendance
in the small-town and subsequent-run neighborhood theatres.
In small towns, for example, those who formerly looked to
a roadhouse tavern or cabaret for an evening of fun may
find the prospect of a midnight curfew hardly worth the
trouble and, instead, may prefer to spend those few hours
at a movie. In large cities, many people attend downtown
theatres with the idea that, after the show, they will go to
some other place of amusement for a few drinks and perhaps
some dancing; they, too, may find the midnight curfew a
deterrent and, consequently, they may prefer to attend
their neighborhood theatres.
While the purpose of the curfew order is primarily to
save coal consumed in heating and in providing electricity,
it all adds up to a curtailment of the public's entertainment
facilities. The order will probably result in a wide-spread
change in the amusement habits of many people and, since
motion picture theatres will be affected less than the other
entertainment facilities, the change may very well be in
their favor.
GRATIFIED AS THIS paper was to learn that the Inde-
pendent Theatre Owners Association of New York had
taken steps to apprise Stanley Adams, head of the War
Production Board's Consumers Durable Goods Division, of
the great injustice that would be done to the subsequent-run
exhibitors by the ruling limiting prints to a maximum of
28?, it was even more gratified to learn that National Allied,
through Abrani F. Myers, its general counsel, had served
notice on the WPB that it is preparing a comprehensive
statistical report, compiled by its regional units, which will
outline in detail the difficulties independent exhibitors will
be faced with under a curtailment of prints.
In a statement, Mr. Myers had this to say:
"Actually, the distributors have been gradually reducing
the print number over a period of years and this WPB
limitation does not pose a new problem to us. It does, how-
ever, point up the older problem and threatens to drive it
home more sharply. We intend to gather all the facts we .
need and put them before the WPB rather than simply
protest on general grounds. We will stand on the facts we
compile."
At the meeting between Max Cohen, representing the
ITOA, and Mr. Adams, the latter assured Mr. Cohen that
the WPB would see to it that full protection is afforded the
subsequent-run theatres. Mr. Adams is credited with saying
that "the WPB will not permit, because of the reduction in
raw stock quotas, anyone to have an advantage to the dis-
advantage of anyone else. The distribution of prints must
be on a fair and equal basis for all. Any indications to the
contrary will bring immediate action for relief by the WPB."
Just what steps would be taken to assure the subsequent-
run exhibitors of equitable treatment was not explained by
Mr. Adams. Perhaps the statistical record now in prepara-
tion by National Allied, which covers situations in different
parts of the country, will help Mr. Adams to formulate a
definite program that will assure the independent theatres
of a square deal.
The first protest to the WPB resulted in an assurance by
Mr. Adams that the equities of exhibition would be pro-
tected. It is hoped that the presentation of facts and figures
will result in an announcement by Mr. Adams of a plan by
which these equities can be protected.
30
HARRISON'S REPORTS
February 24, 1945
"Pan-Americana" with Phillip Terry
and Audrey Long
(RKO, no release date set; time, 85 min.)
An entertaining combination of romantic comedy and
music, suitable for either half of a double bill. The story,
though thin, is fairly amusing, serving well as a means of
introducing the different musical interludes, which arc the
picture's chief attraction. The music, which is of the Latin-
American type, is tuneful, and the production numbers,
which feature talented South American entertainers, have a
gay, festive quality. Outstanding among the specialties is a
sensational "snake" dance by Harold and Lola. Because the
production lacks star names, it will require considerable
exploitation to attract patrons, but once in, they should be
entertained :■ —
Phillip Terry, an ace cameraman with a reputation as a
"girl-chaser," Audrey Long, a feature writer, Eve Arden,
managing editor, and Robert Benchley, foreign editor, all
members of the editorial staff of a New York pictorial
magazine, set out on a tour of Latin-American countries to
pick the prettiest girls of each nation for an elaborate musi-
cal revue sponsored by the publication. En route, Terry falls
in love with Audrey, unaware that she was making the trip
chiefly to meet her fiance, Marc Cramer, an American busi-
ness man in Rio. Audrey, warned by Eve of Terry's repu-
tation, leads him on. When Terry learns of her fiance in
Rio, he becomes all the more determined to win her
and accompanies her to that city, where he meets Cramer
and finds him a personable young man. Terry tries many
tricks to break up the romance between Audrey and Marc,
but they see through his efforts. Cramer, however, sensing
that Audrey was being loyal to him in spite of the fact that
she loved Terry, graciously bows out of the picture.
Lawrence Kimble wrote the screen play, and John H.
Auer produced and directed it. The cast includes Ernest
Trucx, Isabclita, Rosario and Antonio, Miguelito Valdes,
Louise Burnett, Chinita Marin, Chuy Castillion, Padilla
Sisters, Chuy Reyes and his Orchestra, Nestor Amaral and
his Samba Band and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"See My Lawyer" with Olsen and Johnson
(Universal. Mar. 9; time, 67 min.)
Suitable for cither half of a double bill, this latest of the
Olsen and Johnson slapstick comedies has many amusing
moments. This time the two comedians have wisely refrained
from dominating the proceedings, with the result that the
picture is a decided improvement over their last two efforts.
The story, of course, is a hodge-podge of nonsense, but one
cannot help laughing at their insane doings. A good part of
the footage is given over to a series of entertaining specialty
acts, which include, among others, Yvette, the "torch"
singer; Carmen Amaya, the flamingo dancer; the Four Teens
and the King Cole Trio, harmony teams; and the Rogers
Adagio Trio, comedy ballroom dancers. In addition, there
are a few lively production numbers and singing by Grace
McDonald : —
Learning that Olsen and Johnson were seeking a way
out of their night-club contract with Franklyn Pangborn, so
that they could accept a Hollywood contract, Alan Curtis,
Noah Beery, Jr., and Richard Benedict, members of a strug-
gling law firm, try to induce them to use their legal services
to break the agreement. The comedians, however, hit upon a
better plan. That evening, at the night-club, they start in-
sulting the patrons, causing a number of them to start
damage suits against Pangborn, each using the struggling
law firm to represent them. Pangborn, frightened by the
law suits, sells the club to Olsen and Johnson for $10,000.
The comedians arrange with the lawyers to call off the suits
only to find themselves faced with a new suit filed by Edward
Brophy, a process server, who claimed $500,000 damages
for assault and battery. The case starts in a courtroom and
ends up in the night-club, where the judge, after being
victimized by Olsen and Johnson, finds them not guilty on
the basis that any one who attends their nightclub is crazy.
Edmund L. Hartmann and Stanley Davis wrote the screen
play, based on the Broadway stage play of the same title.
Mr. Hartmann produced it and Eddie Cline directed it. The
cast includes Lee Patrick, Gus Schilling, William B. David-
son, Stanley Clements, Mary Gordon, The Christianis, Six
Willys, the Hudson Wonders and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"The Picture of Dorian Gray" with
George Sanders, Hurd Hatfield
and Donna Reed
(MGM, no release date set, time, 110 min.)
Based upon the novel by Oscar Wilde, this drama about
a degenerate man who retains his youth while his portrait,
reflecting his degeneracy, grows old and ugly, is entertain-
ment strictly for class audiences, but the story unfolds in so
incoherent a manner that it is doubtful if even class patrons,
unless they read the novel, will know what it is all about.
The rank and file will probably find it too difficult to under-
stand, for the story is disconnected and it is never made
clear, cither through dialogue or action, just what sort of
sinful life the man was leading. In one situation, for instance,
"Dorian Gray," after committing a murder, blackmails a
friend and compels him to dispose of the body. But just what
sinister power he had over his friend is left unexplained.
Hurd Hatfield, as "Dorian Gray," is a bit too statuesque.
George Sanders, as a cynical nobleman, does well with a
choice part, but the meaningful dialogue he speaks will prob-
ably go over the heads of most people. The action is slowed
down considerably by the excessive talk. The story is set at
the turn of the century: —
While having his portrait painted by Lowell Uilmore,
Hatfield, a wealthy young Londoner, expresses a wish to
always remain as young as he looked in the portrait. A few
days later, he meets and falls in love with Angela Lansbury,
singer in a cheap music hall. Having made up his mind to
marry the girl, Hatfield asks Gilmore and Sanders, mutual
friends, to meet her. Sanders cynically casts aspirations on
the girl's character, and suggests to Hatfield that he put her
to a test. The young man tricks Angela into willingly agree-
ing to spend the night with him. Disillusioned, Hatfield
breaks his engagement to Angela, causing her to commit
suicide. Sanders, a believer in living only for pleasure, urges
Hatfield to dismiss the incident from his mind and influences
him to begin living a life of pleasure. Following Sanders'
advice, Hatfield soon notices a change in the features of his
portrait. With the passing years, Hatfield retains his youth-
ful appearance, but the portrait grows older and uglier with
each of his sinful acts. In spite of the fact that his evil ways
were a subject of common gossip, Donna Reed, Gilmorc's
beautiful niece, falls in love with Hatfield. When Gilmore
questions him about the rumors of his misdeeds, Hatfield
murders him lest he interfere with his romance. His efforts
to keep his sinful life from Donna causes Hatfield to com-
mit two more murders. Eventually, Peter Lawford, a suitor
for Donna's hand, uncovers evidence proving that Hatfield
had murdered her uncle. Panicky, Hatfield puts a knife
through the ugly monstrosity that was once his portrait.
The painting resumes its original beauty as Hatfield dies,
his features changing to that of a horribly disfigured old man.
Albert Lewin wrote the screen play and directed it. Pandro
S. Bcrman produced it. The cast includes Richard Fraser,
Miles Mander and others.
Not for children.
"High Powered" with Robert Lowery
and Phyllis Brooks
(Paramount, no release date set; time, 60 mm.)
Just a fair program melodrama, which doesn't mean much
at the box-office, but serves well enough to round out a
double bill for undiscriminating audiences. The story is a
trite version of a theme that has been done to death, unfold-
ing in just the manner one expects. The action is fairly
steady, and one or two situations provide thrills, but it is
just so much old stuff. It has considerable comedy, but much
of it is too forced to be effective: —
Robert Lowery, a .high-rigger, develops a fear of high
places after being in an accident in which a fellow-worker
died in a fall from a high scaffold. He becomes an itinerant
grape-picker and, while on his way to a job, accepts a lift
in a trailer lunch-wagon owned by Phyllis Brooks and Mary
Treen, who were headed for a gasoline cracking plant under
construction. Through them, he meets Roger Pryor, an old
friend and rigger-boss on the job, who persuades him to
accept employment as a "chipper" on the ground. Pryor, in
an effort to rid Lowery of his phobia, tries to make him go
aloft, but Lowery loses his nerve, causing Phyllis to think
him a coward. She changes her mind about him, however,
when he risks his life to save the life of another worker from
an explosion. Both Lowery and Pryor fall in love with
February 24, 1945
HARRISON'S REPORTS
31
Phyllis and, eventually, have a misunderstanding over her.
To add to the ill-feelings, suspicion falls on Lowery when
it is claimed that his poor workmanship caused a gas leak
that resulted in the explosion. Pryor discovers that a co-
worker who hated Lowery was responsible for the leak, but,
before he could inform Lowery, the cables on a swinging
boom, lifting a 40-ton steel cap to the top of a high tower,
snaps. Pryor goes out on the boom to secure the cap, but
the loose cable knocks him unconscious, pinning him to the
boom. Lowery, despite his phobia, goes aloft and, in a daring
rescue, descends to the ground with his unconscious friend.
His fear of high places conquered, Lowery wins Phyllis and
renews friendship with Pryor. .
Milton Raison and Maxwell Shane wrote the screenplay,
and William Berke directed it. It is a Pine-Thomas produc-
tion. The cast includes Joe Sawyer, Ralph Sanford, Ed
Gargan, Vince Barnett and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Strange Illusion" with James Lydon,
Sally Eilers and Warren William
(PRC, March 31; time, 86 min.)
A better-than-average psychological mystery melodrama,
of program grade. Because of the fact that the lives of de-
cent people are endangered by a gracious but psychopathic
criminal, one's interest is held throughout. The work of
James Lydon, as a murdered criminologist's son, is outstand-
ing; his determination to unmask the criminal at the risk of
his own life, the intelligent way in which he goes about un-
earthing evidence, and his convincing acting, heighten the
suspense. The others in the cast perform competently:- —
Dreaming that the death of his father was murder, not
accidental, Lydon also visions that Sally Eilers, his mother,
and Jayne Hazard, his younger sister, were in danger of
being duped by a strange man. Distressed, Lydon cuts short
his vacation and returns home. He finds that, during his
absence, his mother had become infatuated with Warren
William, a charming stranger. The dream preys on Lydon's
mind to such^n extent that he immediately suspects William
of an ulterior motive. Checking William's background
through a local banker, Lydon finds him to be a man of
means with a good reputation. Lydon, still not satisfied,
delves into his father's private files and comes across the
case history of a man fitting William's description, but ac-
cording to the record the man, a psychopathic criminal, was
dead. Meanwhile William, who was the man described in
the file, and who had murdered Lydon's father to get him
off his trail, becomes disturbed by the young man's persistent
checking lest it interfere with his plan to marry his mother
and gain complete revenge. Aided by Charles Arnt, a psy-
chiatrist and his colleague-in-crime, William, to get Lydon
out of the way, invites the boy to take a rest cure at Arnt's
sanitorium. Lydon, suspicious of Arnt, readily accepts the
invitation so that he could study the man's movements.
Arranging with Dr. Regis Toomey, an old family friend, to
keep in touch with him daily, Lydon goes to the sanitorium,
where he soon becomes convinced that the two men were
working together. He eventually uncovers evidence prov-
ing that William had murdered his father and, with the aid
of Toomey and the police, captures the criminal in time to
save his sister from his advances and his mother from a
tragic marriage.
Adele Commandini wrote the screen play, Leon Fromkess
produced it, and Edgar G. Ulmer directed it.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Salty O'Rourke" with Alan Ladd,
Gail Russell and Stanley Clements
(Paramount, no release date set; time, 97 min.)
This racetrack melodrama should go over fairly well with
the Alan Ladd fans, for he is cast in one of his typical
"tough guy" roles. Somewhat different in story content from
most pictures of this type, the action is at times thrilling,
at other times laugh-provoking, and for the most part inter-
esting. Were it not for the effective way in which Alan Ladd
portrays the hero, he would be an extremely unsympathetic
character, for his actions are unpleasant and demoralizing
almost to the end. Top acting honors, however, go to young
Stanley Clements, who steals the picture with his expert
portrayal of a disreputable jockey. Gail Russell, who fur-
nishes the love interest, is the only sympathetic character: —
Given thirty days in which to pay Bruce Cabot, a racke-
teer, a twenty thousand dollar debt, Alan Ladd, a racetrack
gambler, buys an unmanageable but speedy horse, planning
to enter him in a $50,000 handicap race. Together with
William Demarest, his faithful trainer, Ladd contacts Stanley
Clements, a rough, brassy, unscrupulous twenty-two-year-
old jockey, who had been barred from racing. Clements, an
expert rider, handles the horse with ease. Offering Clements
one-third of the winning purse, Ladd induces him to pose as
his own seventeen-year-old brother in order to obtain a
license to ride at the track. Being under-age, Clements finds
himself compelled to attend a school for jockeys. Gail Rus-
sell, the teacher, expells him on the first day because of his
rudeness. Ladd, using all his charm, persuades her to give
the boy another chance. Learning that the unruly Clements
had fallen in love with Gail, Ladd, to keep him on his best
behaviour until after the race, works on Gail's sympathies
and induces her to show the lad special attention. Clements,
however, mistakenly believes that she was reciprocating his
romantic feelings. Meanwhile, Ladd was unaware that Gail
had become infatuated with him. On the eve of the big race,
Clements proposes to Gail only to learn that she was in love
with Ladd. Angered because Ladd had duped him, Clements
contacts Cabot and arranges to "throw" the race. Demarest,
learning of the deal, informs Gail. She talks to Clements
before the race and induces him to change his mind. Cabot,
angered when Clements rides Ladd's horse to victory, in-
structs a henchman to kill the boy. Ladd sets out to avenge
his jockey's murder and, through a clever ruse, manages to
have Cabot and his henchman kill each other. Indicating a
willingness to change his ways, Ladd returns to Gail.
Milton Holmes wrote the screen play, E. D. Leshin pro-
duced it, and Raoul Walsh directed it. The cast includes
Spring Byington, Marjorie Woodworth, Rex Williams and
others.
Unsuitable for children.
"God is My Co-Pilot" with Dennis Morgan
and Raymond Massey
(Warner Bros., release date not set; time, 90 min.)
Autobiographical of Colonel Robert Lee Scott's exploits
in the U. S. Air Force and as a member of General Chen-
nault's Flying Tigers, this war melodrama, though quite
thrilling in spots, offers little that is new for this type of
picture. Consequently, its success will probably depend on
whether or not your patrons have had their fill of war
pictures. The best part of the production, to which extensive
footage has been given, is the aerial photography; the air
battles are highly exciting. The story has considerable human
interest, and it pays a deserving tribute to the Flying Tigers,
but some of the situations are so stagey, and the story's
treatment is so commonplace that one's interest wanes, ex-
cept, of course, during the aerial dog fights. Dennis Morgan,
as Scott, and Raymond Massey, as Chennault, give a good
account of themselves, as does Alan Hale, as a missionary.
Beginning with Scott's boyhood days on a Georgia farm,
the story tells of his burning desire to became an airplane
pilot. He enlists in the Army and, through a competitive
examination, secures an appointment to West Point, eventu-
ally being sent to Randolph Field. Graduating from Ran-
dolph, Scott marries his hometown sweetheart (Andrea
King). After a number of years in which he learns to fly all
types of planes in all kinds of weather, Scott, now thirty-
four, finds himself stationed in California as an instructor
when the Japs attack Pearl Harbor. His ambitions to become
a combat pilot are dashed when he is informed that he was
too old. Undaunted, he begins a letter-writing campaign to
his superiors that ends with his assignment to a B- 17 on a
secret mission to the Far East. In China, he meets Gen.
Chennault and secures his permission to join the Flying
Tigers. He learns their methods of combat and soon be-
comes known as a "one-man air force" as a result of his
downing thirteen Jap planes. Leading his squadron on a
daring raid on Hong Kong, Scott is shot down. After a few
days, Gen. Chennault gives him up for dead just as he is
brought back to headquarters by a group of Chinese men
and women who had effected his rescue. Fearful of being
grounded because of combat fatigue, Scott is delighted when
Chennault presents him with a new plane and orders him
to lead his squadron on another mission.
Peter Milne wrote the screen play, Robert Buckncr pro-
duced it, and Robert Florey directed it. The cast includes
Dane Clark, John Ridgely, Donald Woods. Murray Alper,
Minor Watson, Richard Loo, Philip Ahn and others.
32
HARRISON'S REPORTS
February 24, 1945
"The Body Snatcher" with Boris KarlofT
and Henry Daniell
(RKO, no release date set; time, 78 min.)
Skillfully produced and directed, this horror melodrama
should more than satisfy those who like their screen enter-
tainment wierd and spine-chilling; it is far superior to most
pictures of its type. The macabre tale, based on a short story
by Robert Louis Stevenson, takes place in Scotland, a cen-
tury ago, when the medical prolcssion was compelled to
deal with grave-robbers in order to obtain bodies for dissec-
tion and study. Boris Karloff, as the blackmailing grave-
robber, gives one of the best performances of his career, while
Henry Daniell is not far behind him as head of the medical
school; their ghoulish, maniacal doings keep one on the
edge of his seat. Unlike most horror pictures, this one does
not resort to the fantastic for its chills and shudders; it
makes sense: —
Appointed by Daniell as his assistant, Russell Wade, a
medical student, is aghast when he learns that Boris Karloff,
a grissly cab driver, stole bodies from fresh graves and sold
them to Daniell. Wade's urge to leave the school is restrained
by his desire to help Daniell find a cure for Sharyn Moffctt,
a crippled child, in whom he had become interested. He
soon finds himself involved deeply in the grave-robbings. In
need of a corpse to help Daniell study Sharyn's affliction,
Wade appeals to Karloff, whom he despised, to get one
quickly. Karloff obliges him by murdering a young street
singer and bringing her body to the school. Hopelessly in-
volved, Wade helps Daniell dissect the body. Bela Lugosi,
dim-witted caretaker at the school, learns of the murder and
tries to blackmail Karloff, but the cab driver kills him and
brings his body to Wade. Resentful of Daniell's superior
position in society, Karloff took delight in belittling him and
in threatening him with exposure as an accessory to the
different murders. Daniell, plagued by the ruthless cab
driver's taunting, finally murders him and dissects his body.
Now compelled to do his own grave-robbing, Daniell, while
returning to the school on a stormy night with a corpse,
mistakes the howling of the wind for Karloff's taunts. De-
ranged, and believing that the dead body next to him was
that of Karloff, he drives his horse and carriage over a cliff.
Philip MacDonald and Carlos Keith wrote the screen
play, Val Lewton produced it, and Robert Wise directed it.
Jack J. Gross was executive producer. The cast includes
Edith Atwatcr, Rita Corday, Donna Lee and others.
Too horrifying for children.
"A Song for Miss Julie" with
Shirley Ross and Barton Hepburn
(Republic, Feb. 19; time, 70 min.)
Poor program entertainment; it is tedious to the extreme.
What there is to the story is thin, and the various attempts
at comedy fall flat. Moreover, the story is overburdened with
dialogue, making the action slow. A few musical numbers,
entirely irrevelant to the plot, seem to have been "dragged
in by the ears" for no reason other than to add length. One
of these numbers features Alicia Markova and Anton Dolin,
famed ballet dancers, but it is doubtful if their fame will
mean anything at the box-office. Not much can be said for
either the direction or the performances.
The story revolves around the efforts of two enterprising
playwrights (Roger Clark and Barton Hepburn) to write
a play about "Britt Conway," a long-deceased Southern
"playboy," about whom there were many scandalous legends.
Accompanied by Shirley Ross, Hepburn's wife, a former
"strip-teaser," the playwrights visit the mansion of Elisabeth
Risdon, a proud, elderly Southern aristocrat and descendant
of "Britt," to whom they had paid a large sum of money
for her ancestor's life story. Panic-stricken lest the world
learn of her ancestor's indiscretions, thus bringing shame on
the family name, Miss Risdon instructs Jane Farrar, her
daughter, to hide "Britt's" diary. Miss Risdon's efforts to
conceal "Britt's" fabulous adventures irks Shirley and her
husband, but Clark, who had fallen in love with Jane, finds
the situation idyllic. Learning that Cheryl Walker, who
operated a local bistro, was a direct descendant of "Britt,"
her great grandmother having been his second wife, Shirley
visits the young lady and induces her to come to Miss Ris-
don's home to help stage the annual "Britt Conway Music
Festival." Miss Risdon snubs and insults Cheryl, provoking
her into giving the playwrights the colorful details of
"Britt's" life. Jane, to make amends for her mother'6 bad
behaviour, gives Cheryl "Britt's" diary to authenticate her
statements, but pledges Cheryl to secrecy. With this material
to work with, the playwrights produce a show that is an
immediate success on Broadway. It all ends with every one
learning that Jane gave the diary to Cheryl, and with Jane
in Clark's arms.
Rowland Leigh wrote the screen play, William Rowland
and Carley Harriman produced it, and Mr. Rowland di-
rected it. The cast includes Peter Garey, the Robertos,
Vivian Fay and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"The Unseen" with Gail Russell,
Joel McCrea and Herbert Marshall
(Paramount, no release date set; time, 79 min.)
Just a fair murder-mystery melodrama. The producer has
resorted to the usual tricks such as an eerie atmosphere, low
key photography, and mysterious movements by the different
characters to build up one interest and to add suspense to
the proceedings, but none of these tricks can hide the fact
that the story is incoherent. Murders are committed but
the spectator has no idea of the possible motives for the
crimes, nor are the different characters given motives for
their strange behavior. Even though matters are cleared up
at the finish, the spectator is left with a disappointed feeling,
for he had not been given an opportunity to guess at the
solution himself: —
Employed as governess to Richard Lyon and Nona Grif-
fith, children of Joel McCrea, a widower, Gail Russell
learns that, two days before her arrival, an old woman had
been murdered mysteriously near the long-vacant house
next door. Gail wins Nona's friendship, but Richard, a
strange child, resented her. Through Herbert Marshall, the
family physician, Gail learns that McCrea's wife had died
in a mysterious accident and that he had been suspected of
her murder. The killing of the old woman had placed him
under suspicion again. McCrea's wierd movements puzzle
Gail and, to add to her confusion, she learns that Richard
was signalling to a mysterious man in the vacant house.
Matters become frightening for Gail when Phyllis Brooks,
the former governess whom McCrea had discharged, is
found murdered shortly after she had gained entrance to
the house by a ruse. The following evening, Isobel Elsom,
the widowed owner of the vacant house, visits Gail and
informs her that the mysterious killer was in her house.
After a series of frightening happenings in which Miss
Elsom is stabbed to death in the empty house, McCrea trajps
Marshall as the murderer. He proves that, years previously,
Marshall and Miss Elsom had been lovers, and that she had
killed her husband to get him out of the way. She had
boarded up the house, leaving his body inside. Having re-
cently decided to sell the house, she had asked Marshall to
get rid of the body. Marshall had enlisted the aid of Rich-
ard so that he could use a secret tunnel leading from Mc-
Crea's home to the empty house. He had killed the old
woman because he feared that she had seen him enter the
house; he had murdered Phyllis because she knew of the
crime and had tried to blackmail him; and he had stabbed
Miss Elsom because she had spurned his love.
Hagar Wilde and Raymond Chandler wrote the screen
play, John Houseman produced it, and Lewis Allen directed
it. The cast includes Elisabeth Risdon, Tom Tully, Mikhail
Rasumny and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 1879.
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A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXVII SATURDAY, MARCH 3, 1945 No. 9
A WEAK ANSWER
Replying to the Government's application for temporary
relief as it affects clearance, pending the outcome of the
trial and the entry of a final decree in the New York anti-
trust suit, the five consenting distributors have served notice
on the Department of Justice of their intention to defend the
industry's present system of clearance when argument on the
proposed changes will be heard before Judge Henry God'
dard on March 5. In a letter to Robert Wright, U. S.
Assistant Attorney General, the attorneys for the distributors
had this to say, in part:
"Our fundamental issue is with respect to the granting of
injunction relief in dealing with clearance. We believe that
on the whole arbitration is the most satisfactory method of
solving clearance disputes which in their very nature are
complex and depend upon a number of factors involving
business judgment. Very often the rights of exhibitors who
are not parties to the decree are vitally affected. It was an
appreciation of these circumstances which formed the basis
for those provisions in the consent decree which made clear-
ance disputes subject to arbitration in the manner pro-
vided. . . .
"Substansively we disagree with the position taken in the
memorandum regarding arbitration of clearance as provided
for by Section VIII. We believe it has been successful from
the point of view of all parties concerned, including the
public, and that under Section VIII the appeal board has
been able to, and has, dealt effectively with the various
clearance problems presented to it and we believe that this
Section provides adequate relief with respect to clearance
disputes. As we have said, the problems are complex and
vary according to local situations. By its very nature, clear-
ance cannot be measured with precision but must rest on the
business judgment of exhibitor and distributor The arbi-
trators by the decree have been permitted to review the
business judgment of distributors and exhibitors and to de-
termine whether or not the clearance granted in particular
cases was too long in point of time or too extensive in area,
after weighing the several factors set forth in Section VIII.
We will contend that it is apparent from the decisions that
the members of the appeal board and the arbitrators have
been assiduous in performing their duties and have provided
adequate relief wherever their judgment differed from the
business judgment of the distributors and exhibitors which
they reviewed.
"We believe that the criticisms in the memorandum with
respect to Section VIII are unjustified and that some of the
relief requested would work havoc in the industry."
For as long back as I can remember, every time the dis-
tributors were faced with reforms they immediately raised the
cry that reforms would raise havoc with industry opera-
tions. That same cry was raised after the Government's
sweeping victory in the Crescent case. Then, the producer
propagandists, in an effort to arouse exhibitor opposition to
the Government's efforts in their behalf, claimed that theatre
divorcement would affect, not only the large affiliated and
unaffiliated circuits, but also the independent exhibitors who
had more than one theatre in cities with a population of over
5000. They claimed that the Department of Justice's aim
was to compel such exhibitors to dispose of all theatres ex-
cept one, in order to create competition.
This claim was effectively dispelled by National Allied,
which, realizing that some exhibitors might be influenced
unduly by the propagandists, pointed out that "there is no
power anywhere to dissolve, or to compel an exhibitor to
dispose of theatres, except for violation of the Sherman Act.
It is no violation of that act for an exhibitor to have more
than one theatre, or even all the theatres, in a town of any
size. ... If you have not violated the law, nothing can harm
you."
Now, in counteracting the Government's proposals for
the elimination of clearance betwen theatres charging the
same admission prices, the consenting distributors are again
raising the cry that such a reform would create havoc within
the industry. What they mean, of course, without saying it
in so many words, is that the reform sought would have a
devastating effect on the elaborate and carefully planned
clearance system that they have built up over the years for
the protection of their affiliated theatres, at the expense of
the independent theatres.
As to the distributors' contention that the "members of
the appeal board and the arbitrators have been assiduous in
the performance of their duties," no one, not even the Gov-
ernment, has claimed otherwise. But the fact remains that,
under the present provisions of the Decree, the arbitrators
have been and still are hamstrung by the maze of restrictions
limiting their power to arbitrate specific runs. It is these
restrictions that the distributors seek to retain and which the
Government seeks to eliminate.
If, as the distributors claim, the problems of clearance are
in their very nature complex, and depend upon a number of
factors involving business judgment, then, certainly the ar-
bitrators, who are called upon to solve these problems, should
be given a reasonable amount of latitude, so long as they
remain within the bounds of a few fundamental principles.
And that is exactly what the Government is asking for.
As it has already been said in these columns, it is usually
most difficult to obtain from a court temporary relief pending
the outcome of a suit, particularly in this case where the
relief sought is so extraordinary. The Government, how-
ever, has built up such a strong case for the elimination of
clearance that, though the relief may not be granted in an
interim decree, it may very well be granted in a final decree
at the conclusion of the suit.
OUR BIGGEST JOB THIS YEAR! — RED CROSS DRIVE — MARCH 15-21
34
HARRISON'S REPORTS
March 3, 1945
"Hotel Berlin" with Raymond Massey,
Faye Emerson, Andrea King
and Helmut Dantine
(Warner Bros., March 17; time, 98 min.)
This anti-Nazi melodrama is absorbing without being ex'
ceptional, yet it should do pretty good business because of
the timely title and of the fact that the story is based on the
widely-read novel by Vicki Baum. All the action takes place
in a large Berlin hotel, one that has felt the devastating
Allied air assaults, and the main story revolves around the
efforts of a discharged German soldier, a known anti-Nazi,
to escape from the building, where he had been trapped by
the Gestapo. The action is quite exciting at times, holding
one in considerable suspense. Several by-plots have been
worked into the main plot in a plausible way. One of these
revolves around Raymond Massey, as a Nazi General of
the old school, who, caught in a plot against Hitler's life, is
compelled by the Gestapo to take his own life after they
balk his every attempt to escape. Another by-plot revolves
around the regeneration of Faye Emerson, a woman of loose
morals, who was permitted to ply her trade in the hotel in
exchange for information she furnished to the Gestapo.
In the development of the main story, Helmut Dantine,
the discharged soldier, whose political leaning had been
found out, is traced by the Gestapo to the hotel, where a
few of the employees, members of the underground, had
kept him hidden. In his efforts to escape from the building,
Dantine, posing as a waiter, meets Andrea King, an actress,
with whom Massey was deeply in love. Andrea, learning of
Masscy's impending doom and discovering Dantine's iden-
tity, becomes friendly with the anti-Nazi in the hope that he
will help her out of the country. Through a tip furnished by
Faye Emerson, George Coulouris, a Gestapo official, learns of
Dantine's presence in Andrea's suite. When he investigates,
Dantine beats him to death and, with Andrea's aid, escapes
from the hotel in the uniform of an officer. Dantine, believ-
ing in Andrea, seeks a way to get her out of the country,
but his co-workers warn him against her. When they prove
to him that she pretended to be anti-Nazi in order to trap the
underground leaders, Dantine arranges for Andrea to be
brought to him. He kills her.
Steve Geray, as the hotel manager, provides a few bright
comedy moments, but for the most part the action is somber.
Others taking part in the action include Peter Lorre, as a
drunken scientist; Alan Hale, as a Gestapo officer, who com-
plains bitterly when the party compels him to loan it his
ill-gotten gains; Peter Whitney, as an arrogant young officer
seeking gayety during his twenty-four hours leave; and
Henry Daniell, as a party leader who accepts the pending
German defeat and lays plans in preparation for a future
war — each plays his part well, giving one an effective idea
of what must be the Berlin of today.
Jo Pagano and Alvah Bessie wrote the screen play, Louis
Edelman produced it, and Peter Godfrey directed it. The
cast includes Dickie Tyler, Frank Reicher, Helene Thimig,
Kurt Kreuger and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"The Spell of Amy Nugent"
with Derek Farr and Vera Lindsay
(PRC, Feb. 10; time, 60 min.)
Produced on a modest budget, this British-made drama is
a minor program entertainment, the sort that will probably
have little appeal for American audiences. The story, which
deals with spiritualism, is somewhat confusing. Moreover, the
acting is decidedly amateurish and, in addition, some of the
dialogue is too difficult to understand because of the thick
English accents. Through the different characters, the pic-
ture expounds some views on spiritualism, but they are the
sort that will be better understood by intellectuals rather
than by the rank and file: —
Derek Farr, only son of Winifred Davis, an upper class
Englishwoman, falls in love with Diana King, daughter of
a village grocer. Miss Davis, who cherished the hope that her
son would one day marry Vera Lindsay, a friend of the
family since childhood, quarreU with Farr over his proposed
marriage ttt the village girl. Farr, peeved, determines to marry
the girl at once, but he learn6 to his horror that the girl had
suddenly died from heart failure. Her unexpected death
affects him to such a degree that he turns to spiritualism in
the hope that he would be brought in contact with her.
Thereafter, the dominating personality of Frederick Leister,
a notorious medium, fastens itself upon him. Felix Aylmer,
Farr's tutor, becomes disturbed lest Leister's domination
have an adverse effect on the young man's mind. He appeals
to Hay Petrie, a disinterested theologian, who knew of
Leister's evil genius, to dissuade Farr from attending more
of the seances conducted by the medium. Petrie's efforts to
influence the young man fail. At one of the seances, Leister
has the form of Farr's dead fiancee materialize. Farr becomes
so shocked by the sight that it affects his mind. He becomes
surly and dangerous. But Vera, inspired by her love for
him, prays for guidance and succeeds in restoring him to
normalcy and to the realization of his love for her.
Miles Malleson wrote the screen play, R. Murray-Leslie
produced it, and John Harlow directed it.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Delightfully Dangerous" with Jane Powell,
Ralph Bellamy and Constance Moore
(United Artists, no release date set; time, 93 min.)
This offers some melodious music played by Morton
Gould and his Orchestra, and several elaborate production
numbers, but they are not strong enough to lift the picture
above the level of moderately entertaining program fare.
The commonplace story, which is developed in a routine
manner, and the faulty direction, do not help matters. Jane
Powell is an appealing adolescent, with an exceptionally fine
voice, and she can act, too, but material such as this does
not take full advantage of her talents. The picture has some
amusing bits here and there, the best being Jane's efforts to
appear grown-up. Its ninety-three minutes running time is
unwarranted : —
Fifteen-year-old Jane Powell, student in a music and art
school, is delighted when she receives word that her sister,
Constance Moore, whom she believed to be a musical comedy
star, would attend the school pageant in which she (Jane)
had a leading role. After the pageant, Ralph Bellamy, a
visiting Broadway producer, congratulates Jane on her
singing and invites her to visit him in New York whenever
she had the opportunity. Jane decides to visit the big city a
few days later and, while trying to locate Constance, dis-
covers that she was really a burlesque queen. Mortified, she
rushes to Bellamy's apartment. The producer consoles her,
and arranges for Constance to take her home. On the follow-
ing day, Constance, busy at a matinee performance, asks
Bellamy to put Jane on the train returning to school. Jane,
however, hatches a plot to save Constance from continuing
her burlesque career. Knowing that Bellamy was seeking a
star for his forthcoming show, she dresses as a grown-up in
the hope that he will give her the part, thus enabling her to
support Constance. Bellamy, amused, takes her to a benefit-
musical, where Morton Gould, overhearing her humming,
invites her to sing with his orchestra. She is given a big
ovation, and Gould tries to sign her for his radio program,
but, when his sponsor learns that her sister was a burlesque
queen, he calls off the deal. While preparing to return to
school, Jane overheas Constance singing a Strauss waltz in
"jive" tempo. This gives her another idea. She tricks Con-
stance into making a recording of the song, and then takes
the record to Bellamy. Impressed, Bellamy gives Constance
the leading part in his show, featuring both Jane and herself
in an elaborate "swing" version of the Strauss waltz.
Walter DeLeon and Arthur Phillips wrote the screen
play, Charles R. Rogers produced it, and Arthur Lubin di-
rected it. The cast includes Arthur Treacher, Louise Beavers,
Ruth Tobey and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
March 3, 1945
HARRISON'S REPORTS
35
"She's a Sweetheart" with Jane Darwell,
Jane Frazee and Larry Parks
(Columbia, December 7; time, 69 min.)
A rather talkative but pleasant enough program drama,
produced on a skimpy budget. There's not much to the
story, which revolves around a motherly woman who oper-
ates a canteen for servicemen and, through her kind under-
standing, helps them to adjust their personal problems, par-
ticularly their romances; but, since it is acted engagingly by
the players, it keeps one moderately entertained. A few
songs, pleasingly sung by Jane Frazee, have been inter-
polated without retarding the action; and the romantic
angles are charming: —
Jane Darwell, motherly head of a canteen for servicemen,
takes a personal interest in Larry Parks, an orphan, because
of his congenial manner. Miss Darwell becomes concerned
when Parks falls in love with Jane Frazee, an entertainer at
the canteen; she felt that Jane's only interest in entertaining
the servicemen was the personal publicity she would get out
of it. Expecting to be shipped overseas any day, Parks in-
forms his buddy, Jimmy Lord, that he planned to marry
Jane before leaving. The two friends come to blows when
Lord cautions Parks against Jane and proves that all the
servicemen in the canteen had an autographed picture of
her. Unaware that Jane's publicity agent had handed out the
photographs without her knowledge, Parks, disillusioned,
ships overseas without saying good-bye to her. Some months
later, Miss Darwell receives a telegram from the War De-
partment informing her that Parks was "missing in action."
Jane learning of the news, is heartbroken. She devotes most
of her time to the canteen, self-effacingly performing the
less tasteful chores — scrubbing floors and dish washing. Miss
Darwell and Lord soon realize that they had misjudged her,
and decide that she was really in love with Parks. At a sur-
prise party honoring Miss Darwell for her efforts in keeping
up the servicemen's morale, Parks makes an unexpected ap-
pearance; for some unexplained reason, a telegram notify-
ing Miss Darwell that he had been found safe had never
been delivered. He refuses to see Jane, but when Miss Dar-
well and Lord admit to him that they had misjudged her, he
rushes to embrace her.
Muriel Roy Bolton wrote the screen play, Ted Richmond
produced it, and Del Lord directed it. The- cast includes
Nina Foch, Ross Hunter, Dave Willock and others.
"There Goes Kelly"
with Jackie Moran and Wanda McKay
(Monogram, Feb. 16; time, 61 mm.)
Combining murder-mystery and comedy, this is just a
program melodrama of minor importance, suitable for the-
atres that cater to audiences who are not too exacting in
their demands. The story is a loosely written affair and,
since most everything that happens is handled in a comedy
vein, one cannot take the murder-mystery angle seriously.
The comedy is amusing on occasion, and slightly tiresome
at other times. A few songs, sung pleasantly by Wanda
McKay, have been worked into the plot: —
Misrepresenting himself as an official of the broadcasting
station where he worked as a page boy, Jackie Moran ar-
ranges an audition for Wanda McKay, the station's newly-
hired receptionist. Sidney Miller, another page boy and
Moran's pal, tries to stop him, but Moran insists upon going
through with the audition. Moran discovers that Wanda has
a good singing voice, but he gets into trouble with Anthony
Warde the station's manager, for the unauthorised audition.
A few days later, Jan Wiley, that station's singing star, is
murdered mysteriously during a rehearsal. Detective Ralph
Sanford takes charge of the case and he soon establishes that
most every one who was present in the room had a motive
for committing the murder, particularly John Gilbreath, a
cowboy singer, who fled from the room. Moran and Miller
find the murder gun and learn that it belonged to the cow-
boy. But he, too, is murdered before Sanford can question
him. Moran and Miller visit the dead cowboy's apartment
and discover evidence that Jan had once been involved with
him in a shooting scrape. Sanford, using the information he
had gathered with Moran's aid, confronts all the suspects
in the studio and tricks Edward Emerson, the studio's an-
nouncer, into confessing the crimes. Sanford proves that
Emerson had been in love with Jan and that he had been
victimized by her and the cowboy. Meanwhile Warde had
signed Wanda as the station's new singing star, and her
radio debut turns out to be a huge success.
Edmond Kelso wrote the screen play, William Strobach
produced it, and Phil Karlstein directed it.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Youth on Trial"
with Cora Sue Collins and David Reed
(Columbia, January 11; time, 60 min.)
Like most of the juvenile delinquency pictures that have
thus far been produced, this one, too, resorts to preachment
to put over its message about the need of parental guidance.
It is no better or worse than its predecessors and should
serve its purpose as a supporting feature wherever this type
of entertainment is acceptable. As usual, the action revolves
around the sordid doings of a reckless youth and his influ-
ence upon a good but weak-willed 'teen-aged girl. Daring
escapes from the police, gambling, selling liquor to minors,
gun fights, and even the murder of one's own father are de-
picted in an effort to show how bad the juvenile crime prob-
lem is, but it is all so grossly exaggerated that it loses its
dramatic force: —
Alarmed by the rise in juvenile delinquency, Mary Cur-
rier, a Juvenile Court judge, arranges for a raid on a
roadhouse, known to be a "hangout" for reckless youths.
That night, Miss Currier's 'teen-aged daughter, Cora Sue
Collins, goes on a secret date with David Reed, a villainous
high school student, much to the disappointment of Eric
Sinclair, a model young man, who loved her. The young
couple settle down for some serious drinking at the road-
house just as the raiding party arrives. They manage to
escape unrecognized, but a number of their friends are
caught. On the following day, when the youngsters appear
before Miss Currier, one of them reveals that Reed and Cora
had escaped during the raid. Shocked, Miss Currier never-
theless issues warrants for both Reed and her daughter.
Reed attempts to bully the others into falsely testifying that
he and Cora were not at the roadhouse, but he manages
only to get Cora and himself ostracized by the entire school.
Unable to stand this subtle punishment, Reed decides to
leave town, and Cora agrees to accompany him. Needing
money, Reed tries to steal some from his father, a wealthy
gambler. His father catches him in the act and, in the en-
suing struggle, Reed accidentally shoots and kills him. Later,
in a tourist cabin, Cora first learns of Reed's murderous deed.
She manages to notify the police of their whereabouts
without Reed's knowledge. When the police close in on the
cabin, Reed shoots at them. Cora runs from the cabin only
to be shot down by Reed. The police wound the young man,
and both he and Cora are taken to a hospital. Reed dies,
but Cora recuperates and is reunited with Eric. The City
Council, now aware of the need to curb juvenile delinquency,
appropriate a huge sum of money in order to help Miss
Currier combat the evil.
Michel Jacoby wrote the screen play, Ted Richmond pro-
duced it, and Oscar Boetticher, Jr., directed it. The cast
includes Georgia Bayes, Robert Williams, Joseph Crehan,
John Calvert and others.
Too sordid for children.
Through a typographical error, the running time of "The
Body Snatcher," reviewed last wee\, was given as 8 minutes.
The correct time is 78 minutes.
36
HARRISON'S REPORTS
March 3, 1945
"It's a Pleasure"
with Sonja Henie and Michael O'Shea
(RKO, no release date set; time. 90 min.)
Fourth of the International pictures released through
RKO, "It's a Pleasure" stacks up as fairly good entertain-
ment, despite a story and treatment that is routine. The most
entertaining feature of the picture is, of course, Sonja
Henie's dazzling antics on ice; the grace and ease with which
she so skillfully executes her skating routines are fascinating
to watch. Not the least of the picture's other assets arc the
elaborate, tastefully designed settings and the very good
Technicolor photography. As said, the story is routine,
nevertheless, it has enough romance, comedy, music and
drama to put it over with most audiences. The performances
are engaging: —
When Michael O'Shea, an excitable but likeable hockey
player is barred from professional hockey for striking a
referee, Sonja Henie, member of a skating troupe entertain-
ing between periods, secures a job for him with a small ice
show operated by Bill Johnson. Marie McDonald, Johnson's
attractive but idle wife, deliberately flirts with O'Shea and
makes some headway with him, but the hockey player falls in
love with Sonja and marries her. Under Sonja's careful
guidance, O'Shea gives up drinking, his major trouble, and
soon becomes the show's star performer. Arthur Loft, a big-
time promoter scouting for new talent, plans to sign O'Shea
to a contract and arranges to watch him skate at one of the
performances. But Marie, in order to keep O'Shea with her
husband's show, deliberately gets him intoxicated, causing
him to miss the performance. Sonja substitutes for him.
Impressed with her brilliant skating, Loft offers her a con-
tract. She declines when he refuses to include O'Shea. When
O'Shea learns of this, he decides to leave Sonja lest he in-
terfere with her career. Marie, confessing her infidelity to
her husband, tries to accompany O'Shea, but he refuses to
have anything to do with her. Concluding that O'Shea and
Marie had run off together, Sonja dismisses him from her
mind and accepts Loft's offer. She soon becomes a great
star. Meanwhile O'Shea rehabilitates himself by becoming
interested in under-privileged boys and, through the efforts
of Johnson, who convinces Sonja of the true reasons for
O'Shea's leaving her, is ultimately reunited with his famous
wife.
Lynn Starling and Elliott Paul wrote the screen play,
David Lewis produced it, and William A. Seiter directed it.
The cast includes Gus Schilling, Iris Adrian, Cheryl Walker,
Don Loper and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Docks of New York"
with the East Side Kids
(Monogram, no release date set; time, 62 mm.)
Typical in story development and treatment to the previ-
ous "East Side Kids" pictures, "Docks of New York,"
though it leaves much to be desired, should get by as pro-
gram entertainment for the followers of the series. Others
may find it wearisome. The fault lies in the story; it is far-
fetched and infantile. Another fault is that none of the play-
ers seems convincing. Leo Gorcey, as usual, makes the best
impression; his "tough guy" antics and his misuse of the
English language provokes a number of hearty laughs: —
Finding a diamond necklace in an alley, Huntz Hall, one
of the Kids, takes it to Leo Gorcey, leader of the gang. The
boys investigate and find Cy Kendall, a murderous-looking
foreigner, searching for the gems. Kendall chases them, but
they manage to elude him. Later, Gorcey learns that the
jewels belonged to Betty Blythe and her niece, Gloria Pope,
European refugees, who, fearing for their lives, were hiding
from Kendall. Without revealing that her niece was the
royal princess of a mythical kingdom, Miss Blythe gives the
necklace to Gorcey for safekeeping. Meanwhile Kendall and
George Meeker, Gloria's royal cousin, lay plans to obtain
the necklace and to seize the kingdom's throne. In need of
funds, Gloria pawns a paste imitation of the necklace. Ken-
dall, believing it to be the real necklace, murders the pawn-
broker and steals it. The Kids discover the murder only to
find themselves charged with the crime. Kendall, however,
shrewdly manages to obtain their release and, through a
trick, obtains the real necklace from Gorcey by switching it
with the paste imitation. When the police learn that Car-
lyle Blackwell, Jr., a friend of the Kids, had bought an
engagement ring for Gloria at the pawnshop, they arrest him
for the murder. Meanwhile Gorcey discovers that Kendall
had switched necklaces with him. He and the Kids set out
on Kendall's trail and, after a series of incidents, in which
they rescue Gloria from being murdered by Meeker, they
trap the criminals and clear Blackwell of the murder charge.
Gloria, revealing her royal status, marries Blackwell.
Harvey Gates wrote the screen play, Sam Katzman and
Jack Dictz produced it, and Wallace Fox directed it. The
cast includes Pierre Watkin and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"The Crime Doctor's Courage"
with Warner Baxter and Hillary Brooke
(Columbia, Feb. 27; time, 70 min.)
This program murder-mystery melodrama should prove
satisfactory to the followers of the series, for, in spite of the
fact that the story offers little that is new, the complexities
of the plot are worked out well enough to hold one's inter-
est until the end, where the identity of the murderer is
revealed. In a few situations, the spectator is held in tense
suspense. The plot is developed along the same lines as the
previous "Crime Doctor" pictures — that is, by having War-
ner Baxter conduct the investigation of the murder without
the sanction of the police: —
Fearful that her husband (Stephen Crane), whose two
previous wives met violent death, was going insane, Hillary
Brooke invites Warner Baxter, a famed psychoanalyst, to a
dinner party to study the man. At the dinner, Baxter meets
Jerome Cowan, a mystery-story writer; Lloyd Corngan, Hil-
lary's eccentric father; Robert Scott, a family friend; and
Anthony Caruso and Lupita Tovar, a Spanish dance team.
During dinner, one of the servants reveals himself as the
brother of Crane's first wife and accuses him of murdering
her .Crane is later found dead in his study, an apparent
suicide. Baxter, however, deduces that he had been murdered.
Suspicion falls on the servant, because of his threats to
Crane, and on Hillary, because she alone was to inherit
Crane's huge fortune. Scott, who had long been secretly in
love with Hillary, asks her to marry him, but she declines
his attentions. Later, when Scott learns that she was in love
with Caruso, the dancer, he reveals to Baxter that the danc-
ing team had never been seen during daylight and intimates
that they were vampires. Baxter investigates and unearths
evidence that lends credence to Scott's claim. Additional
clues, however, reveal to him that the vampirism angle was
nothing more than a publicity stunt thought up by Cowan.
Subsequent events put Baxter on the killer's trail, which
leads him to the dance team's home. There, he finds Cowan
wounded and Scott about to drive wooden stakes into, the
hearts of the sleeping dancers. He captures Scott after a
struggle and proves that he had murdered Crane because he
wanted Hillary for himself, and that he had tried to kill the
others because they stood in his way.
Eric Taylor wrote the screen play, Rudolph C. Flothow
produced it, and George Sherman directed it. The cast in-
cludes Emory Parnell, Charles Arnt and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 1879.
Harrison's Reports
Yearly Subscription Rates: 1270 SIXTH AVENUE Published Weekly by
United States $15.00 D nnm loin Harrison's Reports, Inc.,
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ibc a copy Columns, if It is to Benefit the Exhibitor.
A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXVII SATURDAY, MARCH 10, 1945 No. 10
A REPORT ON THE
NEW YORK ANTI-TRUST SUIT
October 8 has been set as the trial date for the
Government's antitrust suit against the eight major
film companies. The date was set at the hearing on
March 5 before Judge Henry W. Goddard in the
Federal District Court in New York City.
While the date set for the trial is later than was
hoped for in independent circles, the general feeling is
one of satisfaction because the date is now definite.
A pre-trial conference has been set for March 26
in Judge Goddard's chambers to determine the ap-
proximate length of time the trial will require, and to
decide which issues may be agreed upon prior to the
trial. Robert L. Wright, special assistant to the attor-
ney general, who represented the Government at the
hearing, estimated that the trial might take from one
to two years.
Judge Goddard, after hearing argument on the
Government's application for a temporary injunction
relating to unreasonable clearance, which the attor-
neys for the distributors opposed bitterly, withheld
his decision pending the filing of briefs by both sides.
Morris L. Ernst, representing the Society of Inde-
pendent Motion Picture Producers, argued in favor
of the Government's application for a temporary in-
junction against unreasonable clearance, stating that
his clients would be affected vitally by the court's de-
cision. Judge Goddard allowed him ten days in which
to prepare and file a brief.
An application was made by the Conference of
Independent Exhibitors, represented by Abram F.
Myers and Jesse L. Stern, for permission to file a brief
a amicus curia (friend of the court) . John W. Davis,
attorney for Loews, former Judge Joseph Proskauer,
attorney for Warner Brothers, and John Caskey, at-
torney for Twentieth Century-Fox, objected strongly
to this application. Notwithstanding, Judge Goddard
granted the application and accepted the brief.
Abram F. Myers, in a special bulletin issued March
6, informed the members of the Independent Confer-
ence that, in addition to setting a definite trial date,
two other main objectives were attained at the hear-
ing. First, the two briefs — the Government's and the
Independent Conference's— gave Judge Goddard a
picture of the case he had not had before, thus tending
to bring him to a realization of the seriousness of the
case, and secondly, the definite trial date brings Co-
lumbia, Universal and United Artists back into the
case as defendants.
The independent exhibitor associations comprising
the Conference of Independent Exhibitors, which
have specifically authorized the submission to the
Court of the brief and the inclusion of their names as
friends of the Court are as follows:
Independent Exhibitors, Inc., of New England,
covering Massachusetts, Maine, New Hampshire,
Rhode Island and Vermont; Allied Theatres of Con-
necticut, Inc. ; Allied Theatre Owners of New Jersey,
Inc. ; Allied Independent Theatre Owners of Eastern
Pennsylvania, Inc.; Motion Picture Theatre Owners
of Maryland, Inc.; Allied Motion Picture Theatre
Owners of Western Pennsylvania, Inc. ; Independent
Theatre Owners of Ohio; Allied Theatres of Michi-
gan, Inc.; Associated Theatre Owners of Indiana,
Inc.; Allied Theatres of Illinois, Inc.; Independent
Theatre Owners Protective Association of Wisconsin
and Upper Michigan; Allied Theatre Owners of
Texas, Inc.; Independent Theatre Owners of South-
ern California and Arizona; Independent Theatre
Owners of Northern California and Nevada; Inde-
pendent Theatre Owners of Washington, Northern
Idaho and Alaska; Independent Theatre Owners of
Oregon; Allied-Independent Theatre Owners of
Iowa-Nebraska; North Central Allied Independent
Theatres, Inc.; and Unaffiliated Independent Exhibi-
tors of New York City.
EXHIBITORS CLAIM THEIR RIGHTS
IN RAW FILM STOCK
Following up its notification to the War Produc-
tion Board of its intention to compile a comprehensive
statistical report outlining the difficulties that inde-
pendent exhibitors will face as a result of the order
curtailing the number of prints, Allied States Asso-
ciation, through Abram F. Myers, its general counsel,
submitted to Stanley Adams, head of the WPB's Con-
sumer Durable Goods Division, original letters from
independent exhibitor organizations and from inde-
pendent exhibitors, located in different parts of the
country, in which they outline the hardships that a
further reduction in the already limited supply of
prints will place upon them in their particular terri-
tories.
In his letter transmitting the information from
different sections of the country, Mr. Myers informed
Mr. Adams that other independent exhibitor organi-
zations on the West Coast are preparing reports con-
cerning conditions in their respective territories. "We
have suggested the writing of these letters,'" states
Mr. Myers, "in the belief that you, in handling a
matter which so vitally affects the theatres, will want
to have first-hand information from the exhibitors
themselves. The print shortage and the actions of the
distributors in taking advantage of it are not confined
(Continued on last page)
38
HARRISON'S REPORTS
"Molly and Me" with Gracie Fields,
Monty Woolley and Roddy McDowall
(20th Century Fox, April; time, 76 min.)
A very entertaining comedy drama, the sort that
should go over with all types of audiences. The story,
which deals with the humanization of an embittered
old man by an unemployed vaudeville performer, who
becomes his housekeeper, is an appealing combination
of human interest and comedy; it keeps one chuckling
consistently and holds one's interest throughout. The
direction and the performances are skillful. Gracie
Fields, as the cheerful housekeeper, wins one's sym-
pathy by her kindness and understanding. The man-
ner in which she outwits and discharges the house-
hold's crooked servants, and the means she employs to
prevent her employer's unfaithful wife from duping
him, should prove highly amusing. Monty Woolley,
as the irascible old man, has a part that fits him like a
glove; his caustic quips are extremely laugh-provok-
ing. Roddy McDowall, as Woolley 's lonely young
son, is deeply appealing : —
In need of funds, Gracie, an unemployed actress,
tricks Reginald Gardiner, Woolley 's butler and a
former actor himself, into hiring her as Woolley 's
housekeeper. Gracie learns that Woolley, a bad tem-
pered old fellow, had lived in seclusion ever since his
wife had run off with another man fifteen years pre-
viously, disrupting his political career. Gracie's pres-
ence puts new life into the household, and Woolley,
his spirits raised, decides to resume his political career.
Shortly after Woolley leaves on a business trip,
Gracie, discovering that the servants were dishonest,
discharges them. Meanwhile Roddy McDowall,
Woolley 's young son returns from boarding school,
and he and Gracie become fast friends. She learns
that the boy was uncomfortable in his father's pres-
ence, and that he believed his mother was dead. Com-
plications arise when Gracie, short of household help,
receives word from Woolley to prepare a large dinner
for some important guests. She enlists the aid of a
theatrical troupe, her friends, to act as servants. The
dinner is a huge success, but later, Woolley discharges
Gracie and her friends when he finds them and Roddy
harmlessly mimicking his guests during a kitchen
celebration. Gracie, enraged by Woolley 's insulting
remarks, denounces him for his treatment of Roddy.
Her words have a decided effect on the old man, caus-
ing him to become reconciled with the boy. Shortly
after Woolley asks Gracie and her friends to stay on,
his estranged wife returns to blackmail him. Gracie,
aided by the theatrical troupe, stages a fake murder
involving the woman, causing her to flee the country.
It all ends with a romance between Gracie and Wool-
ley in the offing.
Leonard Praskins wrote the screen play from a
novel by Frances Marion. Robert Bassler produced
it, and Lewis Seller directed it. The cast includes
Natalie Schafer, Edith Barrett, Queenie Leonard and
others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Fashion Model" with Marjorie Weaver
and Robert Lowery
(Monogram, March 2; time, 61 min.)
An undistinguished program melodrama. Combin-
ing murder mystery and comedy, it is not outstanding
in either; the comedy is silly and forced, and the
melodramatic angle follows a time-worn pattern.
About the best thing that can be said for it is that
the action moves along at a fast pace, and that the
performances are adequate considering the weak ma-
terial the players had to work with. Undiscriminating
audiences may find it amusing in spots: —
Marjorie Weaver and Robert Lowery, model and
stock boy, respectively, of a fashionable dress shop,
become involved in a murder when the body of Lorna
Gray, another model, is found in the shop's stock
room. Detective Tim Ryan arrests Lowery on suspi-
cion of murder, but Marjorie talks him into releasing
the young man. John Valentine, wealthy admirer of
the dead model, offers a reward to Edward Keane and
Dorothy Christy, operators of the shop, in return for
a valuable brooch, which he claimed he had given to
Lima. Shortly after, Keane is found murdered under
circumstances that again point the finger of suspicion
on Lowery. The young man is arrested, but Marjorie,
learning of the search for the valuable brooch, engi-
neers his escape so that they could carry on an investi-
gation of their own, thus clearing themselves. Through
the murder of a second model, who had the brooch in
her possession, Marjorie and Lowery find a clue that
leads them to the home of Harry Depp and his wife,
Nell Craig, wealthy customers of the shop. Depp, a
mild-mannered man, confesses the murders to Mar-
jorie and informs her that he had been blackmailed by
Lorna, with whom he had been carrying on a secret
love affair, and that the others stood in his way when
he tried to regain the brooch, which belonged to his
wife. Having confessed, Depp prepares to murder
Marjorie, but she is saved by the timely arrival of
Lowery and the police.
Tim Ryan and Victor Hammond wrote the screen
play, William Strohbach produced it, and William
Beadine directed it.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Rough, Tough and Ready"
with Chester Morris and Victor McLaglen
(Columbia, March 22; time, 66J/2 min.)
A moderately entertaining program melodrama,
suitable mostly for small-town and neighborhood
theatres as the lower-half of a double bill. Handi-
cappedvby a trite story and by too much comedy, the
picture may prove a disappointment to those who may
expect, from the title, a really exciting melodrama.
So much stress has been placed on the comedy, which
at times is quite dull, that it has weakened the story
dramatically. The plot is made up of familiar in-
gredients, and it unfolds in just the manner one ex-
pects. Victor McLaglen and Chester Morris, as bud-
dies in work but rivals in romantic mix-ups, are a
none too successful imitation of the "Flagg-Quirt"
combination. The action affords thrills on several oc-
casions, and there is a rousing fist fight between the
two rivals : —
With the attack on Pearl Harbor, Morris, co-
partner in a salvage company with Jean Rogers, who
had inherited her share of the business, offers his sal-
vage equipment and crew to the Government. The
Army accepts the offer, and Morris and his men are
sent to a training camp to study new diving methods.
Unaware that Jean was madly in love with him,
Morris took a delight in stealing girl-friends away
from Victor McLaglen, his friend and co-worker.
While Morris is away, McLaglen falls in love with
Veda Ann Borg, a "gold-digger," planning to marry
her. Morris, returning from camp, learns of Mc-
Laglen's impending marriage and kiddingly informs
March 10, 1945
HARRISON'S REPORTS
39
him that he intends to steal his future bride. Later,
through a series of coincidents, Morris goes out on a
date with Veda, completely unaware that she was the
girl McLaglen intended to marry, Veda fall in love
with him and jilts McLaglen. Morris, learning what
had happened, tries to explain to his friend that he
did not love Veda and that he had no idea that she
was his girl. McLaglen, however, accuses him of de-
liberately breaking up the romance and starts a fight.
Both men are ordered overseas before the breach can
be healed. While trying to clear a sunken ship from
the port of a South Pacific island, Japanese planes
attack the salvage ship and the concussion of their
bombs pin McLaglen to the wreckage. Morris, risking
his own life, dons a diving suit and rescues his friend.
Their friendship resumed, both men return to the
United States where Morris comes to the realization
of his love for Jean.
Edward T. Lowe wrote the screen play, Alexis
Thurn'Taxis produced it, and Del Lord directed it.
The cast includes Amelita Ward, Addison Richards
and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Earl Carroll Vanities"
with Dennis O'Keefe and Constance Moore
(Republic, no release date set; time, 91 min.)
Just a fair romantic comedy with music. The story
is somewhat amusing in spots, but since it hasn't much
substance, and since most of the comedy is ineffective,
it tends to tire one. Moreover, the plot developments
are confusing. Unlike the title indicates, the story has
little to do with either the career of Earl Carroll or
his glamorous musical revues. Consequently, the pic'
ture will prove disappointing to those expecting to
see a lavish type musical. The music, which is of the
popular variety, and the fact that it is played by
Woody Herman and his orchestra, should be of con-
siderable help in selling the picture to the younger
crowd. Constance Moore, as the heroine, is the main-
stay of the picture; her singing is pleasant and she
acts well. As a matter of fact, whatever entertainment
value the picture has is due more to the efforts of the
players than to the material. Otto Kruger, as Carroll,
plays a minor role : —
Visiting the United States to help float a loan for
her country, Constance Moore, American-educated
princess of a mythical Balkan kingdom, attends a night
club operated by Eve Arden, her close friend. When
Stephanie Bachelor, the clubs singer fails to appear
because of an accident, Eve suggests that Constance
take her place, incognito, of course. Meanwhile
Dennis O'Keefe, a young playwright, had arranged
for Earl Carroll (Otto Kruger) to watch Stephanie
perform. Constance's singing pleases Carroll, and he
offers to back O'Keefe's show providing Constance
is starred. Completely unaware of Constance's iden-
tity, O'Keefe induces her to accept the lead. Con-
stance, amused, accepts his offer, intending to stay in
the show only until Stephanie recovers. O'Keefe
bears down on her during rehearsals, causing many
quarrels between them. Stephanie, realizing Con-
stance and O'Keefe were falling in love despite their
arguments, becomes jealous. She investigates Con-
stance and, learning of her royal status, informs
O'Keefe that she was merely playing him for a fool.
Stephanie next visits Constance's mother, the Queen,
and informs her of her daughter's Broadway activi-
ties. The Queen orders Constance to leave the show
lest her activities cause the international bankers to
refuse the loan. Constance agrees, but, as a final ges-
ture, she secretly decides to appear on opening night.
Learning of her decision, friends of O'Keefe arrange
for the Queen and the international bankers to at-
tend the performance. The show is an overwhelming
hit, the bankers float the loan, and the Queen, pleased,
approves Constance's engagement to O'Keefe.
Frank Gill, Jr., wrote the screen play, Albert J.
Cohen produced it, and Joseph Santley directed it.
The cast includes Alan Mowbray, Pinky Lee, Parkya-
karkus, Leon Belasco, Beverly Loyd and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Sudan" with Maria Montez, Jon Hall
and Turhan Bey
(Universal, March 2; time, 76 min.)
This latest in Universale series of romantic adven-
ture melodramas, photographed in Technicolor and
featuring the same principal players, has all the action,
excitement, romance and lavish settings of the previ-
ous pictures, but as entertainment .it will appeal
chiefly to the younger element and to the ardent adult
action fans. As in the other pictures, the story has a
fairy-like quality, this time revolving around the
exotic Queen of a mythical Egyptian kingdom. The
plot, which centers around the Queen's efforts to
avenge her father's murder, has the usual ramifica-
tions, such as her falling in love with a commoner,
who in turn helps her to regain her throne, which had
been seized by a scheming nobleman. It has all the
ingredients the action fans like — fast riding, hair-
breadth escapes, and exciting encounters between
the villain's warriors and the hero's daring band of
men: —
The mysterious assassination of the King of Khem-
mis brings Maria Montez, his spirited daughter, to the
throne. George Zucco, the scheming royal chamber-
lain, who had committed the murder, convinces
Maria that Turhan Bey, leader of a band of escaped
slaves, was responsible for the crime. Maria, bent on
revenge, disguises herself and sets out to find Bey and
to lure him into a trap. Meanwhile Zuccp arranges
with a slave trader to kidnap Maria and "dispose" of
her, so that he could grasp the throne. Captured and
sold into slavery, Maria makes a spectacular escape
and finds her way to a desert oasis, where Jon Hall
and Andy Devine, two vagabonds, rescue her. All
three go to a nearby village only to fall into the hands
of the slave trader's henchmen. Just as they are about
to be executed, Bey and his men arrive in the village,
rescuing them in a rousing battle. Although attracted
to Bey, Maria, still determined to avenge her father's
death, lures him back to Khemmis. She seizes and
jails him only to find herself in the same predicament
when Zucco imprisons her and proclaims himself
King. Hall and Devine, realizing that Maria and Bey
loved each other, engineer Bey's escape. Enraged,
Zucco gathers his army and compels Maria to lead
him to Bey's secret mountain stronghold. There, in a
climatic battle, Zucco is killed, his army destroyed,
and Maria and Bey are reunited.
Edmund L. Hartmann wrote the screen play, Paul
Malvern produced it, and John Rawlins directed it.
The cast includes Robert Warwick, Phil Van Zandt
and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
40
March 10, 1945
to any one city or territory, but arc nation-wide. The
enclosed communications, from Coast to Coast and
from the Lakes to the Gulf, are representative of the
experience and opinion of the independent exhibitors
of the United States."
Mr. Myers pointed out that the reports transmitted
disclose that, prior to the WPB's order curtailing the
number of prints, "the distributors already had re-
duced the number of prints per picture to such an ex'
tent that the independent subsequent runs have been
put far behind in playing time. ... In many cases
prints were made available to theatres in accordance
with the admission prices charged — the high price
theatres first, the low price theatres later." In the Wis-
consin territory, for example, Mr. Myers said, "houses
that should play on 30c availability now have to play
on what should be the 15c and 20c availabilities
and the end is not in sight."
"But even more serious," continues Mr. Myers,
"is the advantage which the distributors are taking of
the condition, and will continue to take as the print
situation grows more acute. They use the shortage not
only to increase the clearance which their affiliated
theatres enjoy over the independent subsequent-runs
. . . but actually to extract higher film rentals from
the independents. The situation is further compli-
cated by the restrictions on the decline in delivery
service . . . and increased problems in booking prints
into the theatres. . . . Also, the subsequent-run theatres
will be compelled to accept worn, patched, and 'rainy'
prints which are unsatisfactory to projectionists and
the public alike and involve a definite fire hazard."
Stating that the exhibitors have suggested other
and less burdensome ways of saving film than by a
reduction of prints, Mr. Myers submitted for Mr.
Adams' consideration the following suggestions:
"Elimination of useless film credits — only the title,
cast and names of the producer and director are of
possible interest; elimination of unnecessary duplica-
tion of newsreel shots; reduction of the number of
short-subjects which exhibitors must often buy and
cannot use; reduction in the number of over-length
features; greater care at the studios."
Charging that the producer-distributors have an
antagonistic interest or have shown complete indif-
ference to many of the exhibitors' hardships and diffi-
culties, Mr. Myers concluded his letter to Mr. Adams
with a request that he invite representatives of inde-
pendent exhibitors, chosen from the Theatres Ad-
visory Committee, to participate in future meetings,
especially the one tentatively set for March 15, for
the consideration of film allocations.
Allied is to be commended for compiling a report
that is representative, not only of the opinions of in-
dependent exhibitors, but also of conditions in differ-
ent parts of the country.
Thus far, Mr. Adams has given assurances that the
"WPB will not permit, because of the reductions in
raw stock quotas, anyone to have an advantage to the
disadvantage of anyone else. The distribution of
prints must be on a fair and equal basis for all. Any
indications to the contrary will bring immediate ac-
tion for relief by the WPB."
The information gathered and submitted to Mr.
Adams by Allied should certainly indicate to him that
the present distribution of available prints is not being
made on an equitable basis, and that the need of
regulatory control over the distributors' use of raw
stock is a matter of vital interest to the independent
exhibitors, whose equity in the raw stock is unde-
niable.
Harrison's Reports feels sure that at the next
meeting between the WPB and the Industry's ad-
visory Committee on Raw Stock, which has now been
set definitely for March 16, exhibition will be given
the representation it so rightly deserves.
* * *
While on the subject of raw stock, let us look at a
recent development :
Motion Picture Daily reports that the British Gov-
ernment's Board of Trade, concerned over the respon-
sibility that British films may be frozen out of the
American market, because of the raw stock shortage,
has asked the British Embassy in Washington to take
the matter up with the WPB.
According to the Daily, the possibility exists that
the British film industry, unless helped by the WPB,
may attempt to secure raw stock for pictures to be
distributed in this country from stock the American
distributors are now using in Britain for the distribu-
tion of American pictures. The British market being
the most lucrative of all foreign markets, it follows
that the American distributors would find themselves
in a most difficult position in the event Britain adopted
retaliatory measures with respect to raw stock. Mean-
while the Daily credits Stanley Adams of the WPB
with stating that his agency "has no intention of dis-
criminating against foreign producers."
The position of the British producer-distributors is
worthy of consideration. One cannot blame them for
seeking as fair treatment in this country as is accorded
the American producer-distributors in Britain. Our
foreign commerce depends largely on give-and-take
relations, and it would seem that the British request
for an allotment of raw stock to take care of their
producer-distributors' needs in this country is one
that cannot be turned aside lightly.
The fact remains, however, that no matter how the
problem should be solved, it will result in a further
tightening of the print situation in this country. And
any matter that affects the print situation is of vital
concern to the exhibitors.
In seeking to placate the British producer-distribu-
tors, the WPB will undoubtedly confer with the In-
dustry's Advisory Committee in order to work out an
equitable arrangement. But unless that Committee
includes representation for the exhibitors, the outcome
of the conference may be an arrangement that will
protect the interests of the producer-distributors of
both countries at the expense of the American ex'
hibitor.
NO LAGGARDS, PLEASE!
On Wednesday of this week, the committee in
charge of the industry's Red Cross Drive reported
that 13,937 theatres, out of a possible 16,478, had
pledged themselves to participate in the Drive, which
starts Thursday, March 1 5 and ends on March 2 1 .
The committee pointed out that this number ex-
ceeds by more than 500 the number of theatres that
participated in last year's drive.
It is indeed a remarkable achievement. But what
excuse have the 2,541 theatres that have not yet sent
in their pledge? There can be no excuse! Send that
pledge in immediately!
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 187*.
Harrison's Reports
Yearly Subscription Rates: 1270 SIXTH AVENUE Published Weekly by
United States $15.00 RnnmlRI? Harrison's Reports. Inc.,
U. S. Insular Possessions. 16.50 i\uum 1014 Publisher
Canada 16.50 New York 20, N. Y. P. S. HARRISON, Editor
Mexico, Cuba, Spain 16.50 . ,- .. _ . „ _. . _ .
rvpat Rritain 15 75 A Motion Picture Reviewing Service
Australia New 'Zealand' Devoted Chiefly to the Interests of the Exhibitors Established July 1, 1919
India, Europe, Asia 17.50 1{g Editoria] Po i icv . No Problem Too Big for Its Editorial Circle 7-4622
a Copy Columns, if It is to Benefit the Exhibitor.
A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXVII SATURDAY, MARCH 17, 1945 No. 11
PERCENTAGE CHECKING IN
SMALL-TOWN THEATRES
A mid-western exhibitor, who wishes his name
withheld, has sent this office a lengthy communication
in which he claims that the checking of percentage
pictures "is becoming a menace to small-town ex'
hibitors," not because of the checking in itself, but
because the film companies and their checking agen-
cies are employing, as he says, improper, inexperi-
enced and untrained personnel to do the checking.
This exhibitor states that, quite often, the checkers
employed live in either the town in which the theatre
is located or a town nearby and, since they have many
friends locally, the theatre's box-office receipts become
known to the entire community. This in turn serves
to encourage non-show people to open an opposition
house.
One of of the chief complaints voiced by this ex-
hibitor concerns the hiring of local bank employees
and attorneys to do the checking. "There are several
lawyers in our city," he states, "all of whom are, I
believe, my friends. Now if one of these lawyers came
to my theatre to check it, all the others would know
that he was there and they would wonder whether I
had been put under some kind of judgment or legal
restraint relating to some phase of the law, or whether
I was in debt to some one and that the money was
being collected by the lawyer. Being my friends, some
of these lawyers might question me, and it will be
difficult for them to understand why a film company
finds it necessary to employ a lawyer to collect rental
from me. This would be a direct reflection on my char-
acter. The same holds true when bank employees are
hired as checkers. There are two banks in our city,
and I do business with both banks and have the confi-
dence of both. If an employee of either of them
showed up in my theatre as a checker, the other bank
would at once become suspicious and could not be
made to understand it. Under such conditions, I
would stand the risk of losing the friendship and good
will of a bank."
The inexperienced checker, continues this exhibi-
tor, is probably the worst of the lot, because he
knows very little about the correct methods of check-
ing, and less about the preparation of his reports. As
a result, he constantly annoys the exhibitor with re-
quests for guidance and assistance. Frequently, an
honest exhibitor, to protect himself, finds it necessary
to make out the complete report himself, in order to
be sure that it is correct.
Stressing that he does not want to be arbitrary
about checking, because he realizes that, where there
is a partnership engagement on a picture, both parties
should be represented, this exhibitor concludes that
"so long as the film companies are going to have per-
centage pictures, and use checkers, they should em-
ploy high-type persons with a complete knowledge
of show business. Persons of this type would be a
credit to both the theatres and the film companies,
and would be welcomed by honest exhibitors. With
the conditions prevailing today, however, this is im'
possible. Consequently, where the film companies do
not have a capable checker, they should take a chance
on getting what is coming to them or sell the pictures
flat."
The complaints voiced by this exhibitor present
nothing new, but they do serve to point up a long-
standing condition that deserves the thoughtful con-
sideration of the film companies and their checking
agencies.
While Harrison's Reports recognizes the prob-
lem, it cannot agree with some of the opinions of this
mid-western exhibitor. For example, he asks on the
one hand that only high-type persons be employed to
do the checking, and on the other hand he rules out
bank employees and lawyers, who are as a rule fairly
intelligent people, either licensed or bonded, and well
trained both in the art of being tactful and in the
ethics against divulging confidential information. If
they are unsuitable for checking, then just who is
acceptable? Let us assume for argument's sake that
bank employees and lawyers would be acceptable
provided they came from a distant town. In most
cases, the time required to travel back and forth would
undoubtedly interfere with their regular business af-
fairs, and they would either be unable to accept the
assignment or find it unprofitable. Assuming, how-
ever, that some of them could arrange their affairs to
accept the assignment, the cost of hiring them would
probably be prohibitive. It should be remembered
that, although the cost of hiring checkers is paid by
the film companies, the cost is reflected in the per-
centage terms charged the exhibitor.
As for the statement that checkers, in addition to
being high-type persons, should have a thorough
knowledge of show business, it is difficult to imagine
such a person devoting his time to checking in view
of the relatively low wages paid to checkers; if he had
a thorough knowledge of the business, he would cer-
tainly want a more interesting and more profitable
job.
The exhibitor admits that, in these times, it is prac-
tically impossible to hire capable men to do the check-
ing and, as a solution, he suggests that the "com-
panies should take a chance on getting what is com-
ing to them or sell the pictures flat." This is indeed
a simple solution from the standpoint of the exhibitor,
but it offers nothing that would make it attractive to
the distributors. They want percentage pictures, and
these require checking. Should they be willing to
revert to flat rental pictures, they would undoubtedly
(Continued on last page)
42
HARRISON'S REPORTS
March 17, 1945
"John Dillinger" with Lawrence Tierney,
Edmund Lowe and Anne Jeffreys
(Monogram, Feb. 23; time, 71 min.)
The value of this picture to exhibitors depends on
whether their customers like gangster pictures or not,
for this is a gangster melodrama with gangsterism
served by the carload. Supposedly biographical of
John Dillingcr's sordid life of crime, the story is a
rehash of the old gangster theme in which Dillinger,
effectively portrayed by Lawrence Tierney, a new-
comer, is presented as a ruthless criminal, without
any sense of justice, who does not hesitate to shoot
people if they happen to be in his way. The plot is
somewhat episodic, and the action slows down oc-
casionally, but it has enough ruthless gang killings,
bank robberies, and daring escapes to satisfy the fol-
lowers of this type of entertainment. Because of Dil-
lingcr's notorious reputation, the picture lends itself
well to exploitation. It is, however, an unpleasant
entertainment : —
Dillinger, a petty thief, is caught robbing a store-
keeper. He is sentenced to six months in prison, where
he cultivates the friendship of Specs (Edmund Lowe) ,
Murph (Eduardo Ciannelli), and Kirk (Marc Law-
rence), all dangerous criminals. Upon his release,
Dillinger stages several small robberies and becomes
friendly with Helen (Anne Jeffreys), who becomes
his "moll." He smuggles guns to his pals in prison,
helping them to shoot their way out. Specs takes
charge of the gang and leads them on a series of sen-
sational bank robberies, - but Dillinger eventually
challenges his leadership and becomes head of the
gang. While hiding out in Tuscon, Arizona, Dillinger
visits a dentists office, where the police, "tipped off"
by Specs, capture him. Fashioning a fake gun from
a block of wood, Dillinger escapes jail and rejoins the
gang. He suspects the deposed Specs of causing his
arrest, and kills him. Badly in need of funds, the
gang next attempts a mail car robbery, but the clerks
shoot it out with them, killing Kirk and wounding
Dillinger. Discovering that Helen intended to run
off with Tony (Ralph Lewis), a new gang member,
Dillinger kills him and forces Helen to flee with him
to Chicago. There, after a number of months, Helen
becomes tired of hiding out in a dingy room; she
induces him to attend a picture show, and "tips off"
the FBI. The Government men kill him when he
emerges from the theatre and starts a gun battle.
Phil Yordon wrote the screen play, the King
Brothers produced it, and Max Nosseck directed it.
The cast includes Ludwig Stossel, Else Jannsen and
others.
Definitely too brutal for children.
"Brewster's Millions" with Dennis O'Keefe,
Helen Walker and June Havoc
(United Artists, no release date set; time 79 min.)
A highly amusing farce-comedy. In spite of the
fact that it has been produced twice before in this
country (by Paramount in 1915 and 1921), and once
in England (distributed through United Artists in
1935), the picture should still give satisfaction to
those who had seen the previous versions, and it will
undoubtedly prove very entertaining to those seeing
it for the first time. The story has been brought up
to date, but it remains basically the same, with hilari-
ous situations originating from the hero's endeavors
to fulfill a stipulation in his eccentric uncle's will — -
that he spend one million dollars within sixty days,
in order to inherit an additional seven million. Den-
nis O'Keefe does his best work yet as the harassed
heir, provoking many laughs by the predicaments he
gets himself into, because, according to the terms of
the will, he cannot disclose his reason for spending
money lavishly, causing his sweetheart and friends
to think him insane. The pace is fast and the produc-
tion values are good: —
On the eve of his long-postponed wedding to Helen
Walker, O'Keefe, an honorably discharged veteran,
learns of his inheritance and of the stipulations in
the will, which included also a provision that he do
not marry during the time he tries to spend the mil-
lion dollars. Renting the royal suite at an expensive
hotel and an entire floor of a huge office building,
O'Keefe forms an investment company and employs
Helen, as his secretary, Joe Sawyer and Herbert Rud-
ley, his war buddies, as assistants, and Eddie "Roch-
ester" Anderson, Helen's houseman, as general helper,
paying each of them a fabulous salary. Much to the
bewilderment and consternation of his friends,
O'Keefe embarks on a lavish spending spree. He in-
vests heavily in crack-pot inventions; backs a failing
musical comedy show produced by Mischa Auer and
starring June Havoc; enlists the aid of Gail Patrick,
a spend thrift society girl; buys worthless stocks and
bonds; and deposits money in a bank that is virtually
bankrupt. He rids himself of $300,000 within a week
only to find himself with more money than he started
with when some of the investments turn out profit-
able. Meanwhile he has romantic difficulties with
Helen because of his inability to explain his associ-
ation with June and with Gail. Hampered by his
friends who try desperately to curb his spending, and
by unwanted profits, O'Keefe, after two months of
frantic efforts, just about manages to dispose of the
one million dollars in time to gain the balance of the
estate.
Siegfried Herzig, Charles Rogers and Wilkie Ma-
honey wrote the screen play based on the play by
Winchell Smith and Byron Ongley, Edward Small
produced it, and Allan Dwan directed it. The cast
includes Nana Bryant, Neil Hamilton, John Litel,
Thurston Hall and others.
"Escape in the Fog" with William Wright,
Otto Kruger and Nina Foch
(Columbia, no release date set; time, 63 min.)
A typical low-budget Columbia program picture,
unpretentious and only mildly interesting. It is one of
those implausible espionage melodramas that may get
by with those who can overlook the far-fetched story
and the illogical plot develepments. The story is pat-
terned along familiar lines, with typical melodramatic
situations brought about by the plots and counter-
plots of the spies and the Government agents. The
closing scenes, where the hero and the heroine are
saved from death and the spies captured, provide the
most excitement, but hardly the sort to impress dis-
criminating patrons : —
Nina Foch, a Navy nurse suffering from nervous
shock, has a nightmare in which she dreams that two
men are trying to kill a third as she walks across a
bridge. Her screams awaken William Wright, an oc-
cupant of the rooming house, whom Nina recognizes
HARRISON'S REPORTS
43
as the man attacked in her dream. Lunching with-
Wright on the following day, Nina learns that
he is a secret Government agent. They fall in love,
and Wright invites her to visit San Francisco with
him. There, Otto Kruger, Wright's chief, gives him
an important document to be delivered in Hong Kong.
Meanwhile Konstantin Shayne, a German spy posing
as a watchmaker, had hidden a recording device in
Kruger's home, enabling him to learn of Wright's
secret mission. He and his agents trick Wright into a
taxi and drive towards a bridge. Just then, Nina is
knocked unconscious by a passing car and the same
dream she had before comes to her. Recovering, she
hurries to the bridge, arriving in time to scare off the
spies just as they attack Wright. Meanwhile Wright,
to save the document, had thrown it over the bridge
and into the bay. He enlists the aid of the Navy to
search for it. The spies, through an advertisement,
trick Nina into coming to their hideout in the belief
that they had found the document. Shayne sends
Wright a note threatening to kill Nina unless he pro-
duced the document. Wright, in a desperate effort
to save her, falls into their clutches. The document is
taken from him, and both are left to die in a gas-filled
room. But Wright, through an ingenious trick, noti-
fies the police of his predicament, and they arrive in
time to effect their rescue and to capture the spies.
Aubrey Wisberg wrote the screen play, Wallace
MacDonald produced it, and Oscar Boetticher, Jr.
directed it.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Fog Island" with George Zucco
and Lionel Atwill
(PRC, Feb. 15; time, 70 min.)
Fairly good program entertainment. It is an eerie
murder mystery melodrama revolving around an em-
bittered financier who formulates a plan to avenge
himself against group of greedy associates, one of
whom had murdered his wife. The lone mansion in
which the action takes place, and the -eerie under-
ground settings, provide an effective background for
the bizarre happenings. It holds one in suspense be-
cause several persons are under suspicion, and it is
baffling enough to satisfy the followers of the type of
pictures. The closing scenes are filled with excitement.
There, the mercenary associates are trapped in an
underground vault, drowning when an ingenious
device rigged up by the financier fills it with water.
The sustained suspense is due mainly to Terry Morse's
capable direction. There is some romantic interest
but it is unimportant: —
Retiring to a fog-shrouded island after serving a
prison term for embezzlement, George Zucco, plans
revenge on the group of greedy associates who had
been responsible for his incarceration and for the
murder of his wife. He sends invitations to Lionel
Atwill, a crooked lawyer, Jerome Cowan, a shady
promoter, Veda Ann Borg, his former secretary, and
Jacqueline DeWitt, a fake clairvoyant, inviting them
to the island. Each accepts in the belief that Zucco
has cached a stolen fortune on the island and meant
to "cut them in." When they arrive, Zucco bluntly
tells them that he intended to uncover his wife's
murderer, and gives each one a "clue" to the sup-
posedly hidden fortune. Distrusting one another, the
associates prowl about the house following up their
clues to the money. Zucco, trailing each one, dis-
covers that Atwill had murdered his wife. Accused,
Atwill murders the financier, but Zucco's carefully
laid plan for revenge continues despite his death. In
the search for the fortune, two more murders are
committed before the remaining members find indi-
cations that the "money" was buried in an under-
ground vault. All agree to share equally and begin
to dig for the strong-box. Their digging sets off a de-
vice that locks the door and causes the vault to fill
with water. Before all are destroyed by their own
greed, they discover that Zucco's hidden fortune was
a myth.
Pierre Gendron wrote the screen play and Leon
Fromkess produced it. The cast includes Ian Keith,
Sharon Douglas, John Whitney and others.
The murders make it too gruesome for children.
"Hollywood and Vine" with James Ellison
and Wanda McKay
(PRC, April 25; time, 58 min.)
An entertaining program comedy-romance. Al-
though the story is loosely written and it has its share
of foolishness, it holds one's attention because of the
amusing characterizations and the well conceived
farcical situations. Moreover, the Hollywood back-
ground should prove interesting to most patrons.
There are several spots that provoke hearty laughter;
as a matter of fact, there is hardly a dull moment. It
goes in for some good-natured kidding of the motion
picture business and of some Hollywood characters.
The performances are engaging : —
On her way to Hollywood to seek a movie career,
Wanda McKay stops at a hamburger stand, where
she atracts the attention of James Ellison, a successful
studio writer. When Wanda leaves, Ellison, noticing
a small dog in the place, believes that she had left it
behind. He takes the dog and follows her to Holly-
wood, where, using a fictitious name, he rents a cottage
next to her bungalow. Wanda denies ownership of the
dog but offers to take care of it. A romance develops
between the two and, Ellison, to be near Wanda, se-
cures a job as a soda clerk in a drugstore, where
Wanda worked as a cashier. Meanwhile Ellison's
studio carries on a frantic search for him until June
Clyde, a glamorous actress, who hoped to marry Elli-
son, locates him in the drugstore. Wanda, learning of
his masquerade, determines to forget about him and
concentrate upon her career. One day, when Wanda
visits a studio, her dog wanders onto a set and is
chosen by Leon Belasco, an eccentric director, to play
a part in his forthcoming picture. The dog becomes
popular nationally and, at the height of its success, a
law suit is brought against Wanda and the studio by
a woman claiming ownership of the dog. Just as
Wanda is about to lose the dog at the trial, Ellison,
who had been carrying on an investigation secretly,
arrives in court with conclusive evidence proving the
woman's claim false. Wanda, Ellison, and the dog
leave the courtroom reunited happily.
Edith Watkins and Charles Williams wrote the
screen play, Leon Fromkess produced it, and Alexis
Thurn-Taxis directed it. The cast includes Ralph
Morgan, Franklyn Pangborn, Emmett Lynn and
others.
Unobjectionable morally.
44
HARRISON'S REPORTS
March 17, 1945
set the rentals high enough to give them the profit
they believe the pictures should earn, and these would
be much too high for the average small-town exhibitor
to meet.
Though we disagree with some of the views expound-
ed by this exhibitor, the fact remains that the problem
of checking theatre receipts in small towns has yet to
be solved adequately. The stationing in either a thea-
tre box-office or lobby of unfamiliar and unregulated
persons, some of whom are uncouth and unreliable,
has long been a thorn in the exhibitor's side. More-
over, their very presence and lack of diplomacy often
serve to cast doubts on the integrity of the exhibitor.
Yet we cannot get away from the fact that checking,
because of the low wages and because most of it is
part-time work, is not the type of employment to
attract the most capable and efficient men.
Recently five distributing companies, namely, Par-
amount, RKO, Universal, United Artists, and Co'
lumbia organized a new national checking organiza-
tion, the purpose of which is to provide them with a
checking service operated on a non-profit basis. This
new organization, known as Confidential Reports,
Inc., begins operating on April 2 under the active
supervision of Jack H. Levin, Vice President and
General Manager, who, for the past seventeen years,
had been associated with the Copyright Protection
Bureau, from which he resigned about two weeks ago.
John J. O'Connor, Vice President of Universal, is
President of the new organization, which plans to
have thirty-one branches located in the key city dis-
tribution centers, and whose services will be available
to all producers and distributors.
At a trade press luncheon announcing the forma-
tion of the organization, Mr. Levin said that it was
"the aim of Confidential Reports, Inc., to render,
confidentially, checking reports, so as to provide the
distributor and exhibitor alike with a sound and ob-
jective basis for the conduct of their business with
each other. We anticipate the good will of the entire
industry in achieving this purpose."
As said before, the problem of checking small-town
theatres in a manner that will not do an injustice to
the exhibitor has yet to be solved adequately. Perhaps
Confidential Reports, in an endeavor to fulfill its aims,
will make an effort to provide the industry with a
corps of checkers who will be thoroughly trained in
the art of making themselves inconspicuous and who
will in no way make their stay at a theatre an ob-
noxious one. At any rate, the problem presents a
challenge to this new checking organization.
MORE DISTRIBUTION COMPANIES
NEEDED FOR THE GOOD
OF THE BUSINESS
In an interview he gave to Motion Picture Daily
of March 1, David Loew said that, after the war,
other distribution companies will be formed as a re-
sult of the demand of independent producers for out-
side distribution.
Mr. Loew believes that, if new major distribution
concerns were formed, there would be a rush to make
deals in order to share in the distribution of then-
pictures as well as in the production of them.
This paper does not know what has prompted Mr.
Loew, who is now releasing his pictures through
United Artists, to make such a statement, but for
some time now there has been talk of the need of new
distribution companies to encourage new production
•and star talent.
Under the present setup, there is very little en'
couragement of independent production. Five of the
companies own theatres and, with the exception of
RKO, their doors are virtually closed to the inde-
pendent producer seeking a release for his pictures.
Of the companies that do not own theatres, only
United Artists releases independently produced pic-
tures, but the difficulties of releasing pictures through
United Artists are, at present, almost insurmountable.
To begin with, when an independent producer ap-
proaches United Artists with a good story, the first
question that he is asked is: "What star is going to
be in it?" And with the present scarcity of free-lance
stars, he hasn't a chance to get a releasing agreement.
Monogram is the only other company that will
accept independent producer deals, but its distribu-
tion terms are so high that it is difficult for a pro-
ducer to come out with a profit, for Monogram de-
mands for distribution fifty percent of the gross re-
ceipts, regardless of the amount of money that an in-
dependent producer may intend to spend on his pic-
ture.
Distribution has always been more or less closed to
independent brains. In many cases where an inde-
pendent, without a star, or a best seller, or a successful
Broadway play, approached any one of the distribu-
tion companies, the answer of its executives was and
still is: "Why should we give you a releasing agree-
ment and receive only a small portion of the gross
receipts when we can spend all the money ourselves
and receive all the profits?"
Several years ago a friend of mine approached one
of the top executives of the old Universal for a re-
leasing deal. I had arranged a luncheon for him and
so I was present. When this executive made the
aforementioned statement to my friend, I begged
leave to answer him myself; I said: "For the same
reason that interbreeding should be avoided. When
you fail to bring into your company new blood, the
pictures it produces are similar to one another — there
is no variety. Eventually people get tired of such
pictures and stop going to see them. That is what is
going to happen to Universal, and unless you infuse
new blood and make deals with people who will bring
new ideas into your company, it will go out of busi-
ness." Not long after, the old crowd sold the company
to a new group. And the new owners made a success
of it because they went into the company with new
ideas.
If one should watch the product of each company
closely, he would find that there is a similarity in the
pictures produced by it, by reason of the fact that
the stories are ultimately passed upon by a handful
of the same people, with the result that the viewpoint
of these people colors all its pictures.
Mr. Loew is right: new distribution companies
will be formed after the war; there is need for them
— a need for distribution companies that will en-
courage people with brains and capital, able to pro-
duce good pictures. Such companies cannot help
proving financially successful. And the independent
exhibitors will profit by whatever support they give
to such companies, for at present the industry is a
virtual monopoly, and the only way to break it is to
encourage and support new production and dis-
tribution.
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 187S.
Harrison's Reports
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A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXVII SATURDAY, MARCH 24, 1945 No. 12
Public Relations and the War Activities Committee
Administrator Chester Bowles, of the OPA, has reconv
mended to Congress that a ceiling be put on the admission
prices of theatres.
James F. Byrnes, Director of the Office of War Mobiliza-
tion, in his curfew announcement, "lumped" theatres in
with saloons, dance halls, gambling joints and other riffraff
of the entertainment world, although it was obvious that
very few theatres remained open after midnight.
While the War Production Board has given the theatres
a fair priority on repair parts and equipment replacements,
War Manpower Chief McNutt has placed theatre employees
on the non-deferrable list and, in addition, has issued a
follow-up on the curfew in which he, too, lists the theatres
with the "joints."
Whenever a fuel shortage has threatened, Federal, State
and Municipal officials have been quick to advocate the clos-
ing of theatres, although keeping the theatres open un-
doubtedly would save fuel, since many theatre-goers turn
down their furnaces before leaving for the theatre.
To the foregoing may be added the doubling of the Fed-
eral tax on admissions, the denial of Freon to the theatres,
the serious reduction in the allocation of raw film stock,
causing a print shortage, and the imposition of an almost
total blackout on a business that has always been character-
ized by an abundance of light — light being its trade mark.
Let us review very briefly — for the facts are well known—
the many contributions that the motion picture industry has
made to the war effort. The industry has —
( 1 ) Taken the lead in every war loan drive. So successful
have the theatres been that Secretary Morgenthau has re-
ferred to them as "the cash registers of the Treasury."
(2) Placed the screens unreservedly at the disposal of
the Government for purposes of education and indoctrina-
tion, without cost to the Government.
(3) Supported all Red Cross, USO and Infantile Paraly-
sis drives, collecting vast sums for those agencies and thus
insuring their continuance and success.
(4) Produced and distributed short subjects for the Gov-
ernment, at cost.
(5) Rendered to the Government every aid in the war
effort whenever requested or needed.
It is obvious, therefore, that the public relations of the
motion picture industry have broken down just when they
were needed most. When the industry, in aid of the war
effort, is functioning as a whole, the industry, in its public
relations, should be represented as a whole. The War Activi-
ties Committee would seem to be, in theory at least, the ideal
agency for the handling of public relations during war-time.
The results, as already outlined, show that it has failed in
this regard. Let us inquire as to the reasons for this failure.
At its annual directors meeting, held recently in Colum-
bus, Ohio, Allied States Association of Motion Picture Ex-
hibitors adopted a resolution praising the War Activities
Committee for its accomplishments in support of the war
effort, and pledging Allied's continued loyal support in all
matters affecting that effort, but suggesting that certain re-
forms be made in its procedure and that it be terminated at
the end of the war. Immediately there was an outcry by cer-
tain persons in the industry accusing Allied of being un-
patriotic, and by that resolution hampering the war effort.
Since the resolution heaped praise on the WAC and pledged
continued support, and since its name implies that the WAC
was formed merely for war purposes, it is absurd to say that
Allied either hampered the war effort, or intended to hamper
it.
In heaping abuse upon Allied, these critics either over-
looked, or intentionally hid, the reason that undoubtedly
prompted Allied's action. Throughout the Sixth War Loan
drive, spokesmen for the distributors, at practically every
meeting, advocated continuing the WAC as an all-industry
good-will agency. While using such phrases as "all-industry,"
"united front" and "unity," these speakers were, neverthe-
less, advocating the perpetuation of the WAC as it had been
operating. This reached a climax when Ted Gamble, Na-
tional Director, War Finance Division, U. S. Treasury, at
the annual meeting of the Variety Clubs of America, held
in Washington, D. O, last November, forgot that this was
not a political, but a charitable organization, and dipped
into industry politics by advising exhibitors that theatre
divorcement will not solve their problems, and by express-
ing the hope that the War Activities Committee would be
continued even after the war.
It now transpires that not only Allied, but other exhibi-
tors who do not belong to Allied, became alarmed by these
tactics, and at the meeting of the WAC's Executive Com-
mittee, Theatres Division, on November 30, 1944, caused
a resolution to be adopted to the effect that representatives
of the WAC should cease advocating the perpetuation of
that organization after the war. Thus the Allied board
merely voiced a sentiment that had already been approved
by the Theatres Division of the WAC!
In the condemnation of Allied's resolution, one passage
of the resolution was ignored, and that passage should now
be considered calmly and dispassionately by all members of
the industry. It states, in part: "the Committee goes far
beyond its original purpose when ... it names individuals
familiar with conditions in only a single film territory to rep-
resent and speak for the entire industry in reference to man-
power and material shortages, fuel conservation, or other
matters not within the original intendment of the Com-
mittee."
The WAC's letterhead shows it to be, in form, an all-
industry organization. The Co-Ordinating Committee of
the WAC includes in its membership the cream of the in-
dustry. Obviously, that Committee could exert tremendous
influence and create invaluable good will by functioning as
a body. Yet the extent to which the Committee has actually
been consulted in the operation of the WAC is questionable.
Why hasn't the Co-Ordinating Committee conferred with
the President, the WPB, the WMC, the OPA, the OWM
(Continued on last page)
March 24, 1945
"The Royal Scandal" with
Tallulah Bankhead, Charles Coburn,
Anne Baxter and William Eythe
(20th Century-Fox, April; time. 94 min.)
An excellent Ernst Lubitsch comedy-farce; the settings
are magnificent, the direction brilliant, and the perform'
ances of the entire cast fine. Highly sophisticated, the story
is a gay version of Catherine the Great's amorous inclina-
tions, concentrating on her affair with an impetuous but
not too bright young officer, whose fiancee was one of her
ladies-in-waiting. Cleverly worked into the story is a by-plot
concerning the machinations of a palace military clique, who
scheme to seise the throne. The resultant situations, together
with the extremely clever dialogue, keep one laughing
hilariously all the way through. Tallulah Bankhead, as the
Czarina, is dynamic and convincing in a role of many moods,
and the others in the cast play their parts to perfection.
The theme is risque, but it has been handled so expertly that
it docs not offend. The picture should turn out to be an out-
standing box-office attraction: — ,
Beset by unrest among her military leaders, the Czarina
rules Russia with the aid of her wily Chancellor (Charles
Coburn), on whom she depended heavily. The palace is
turned into a furore when Lieut. William Eythe, a dashing
young cavalryman, rides in from the Western front to warn
the Czarina of a military plot to dethrone her. The hand-
some young officer wins the Czarina's gratitude and like-
wise her heart. She commands him to remain at the court
indefinitely, raising his rank to Commander of the Palace
Guards. Bewildered, but flattered by the Czarina's atten-
tions and amorous advances, Eythe pictures himself has a
great leader and embarks on a program for the betterment
of Russian peasants. He issues numerous edicts, all of which
find their way into the wastebaskct at the direction of the
Czarina. Complications arise when the Czarina learns that
Eythe was engaged to Anne Baxter, one of her ladies-in-
waiting. She shrewdly arranges for Anne to leave the palace
for a long rest, but Anne, aware of her motive defies her.
Indignant, the Czarina plans to punish both Anne and
Eythe. The young officer, humiliated by her treatment of
him, rebels; he joins the Palace Guards in a plot to dethrone
her. The sly old Chancellor, however, foils the plot. Eythe
is found guilty of treason and sentenced to die. But through
the Chancellor's shrewd manipulations, he is pardoned by
the Czarina when she turns her fickle attentions upon Vin-
cent Price, the newly-arrived handsome French ambassador.
Edwin Justus Mayer wrote the screen play, and Otto
Preminger directed it. The cast includes Mischa Auer, Sig
Ruman, Vladmir Sokoloff, Mikhail Rasumny and others.
Adult entertainment.
"The House of Fear" with Basil Rathbone
and Nigel Bruce
( Universal, March 16; time, 68 min.)
This latest of the "Sherlock Holmes" murder mystery
melodramas is below par for the series. It should, however,
serve its purpose as a supporting feature. There is nothing
unusual about the production, most of it being repititious of
the previous pictures. The story and treatment follow the
usual formula — that is, mysterious murders are committed,
"Holmes" is called in on the case, and through his amazing
though implausible powers of deduction, and with the aid
of his trusty friend, "Dr. Watson," clears up the mystery.
The action slows down considerably in spots, and the sus-
pense usually found in pictures of this type is lacking: —
Called upon to solve the mysterious deaths of two wealthy
men, members of an exclusive club known as "The Good
Comrades," Holmes (Basil Rathbone), accompanied by his
friend, Dr. Watson (Nigel Bruce), goes to the Scottish
mansion where the club members lived. There he learns that
each of the members, of whom five were alive, carried a large
insurance policy upon himself, payable to the last surviving
member of the club. Holmes learns also that, in each death,
the victim was so mutilated that his body was barely recog-
nizable. Different clues lead Holmes to suspect one or an-
other of the members of murdering his comrades and, dur-
ing his investigation, additional murders arc committed until
the club is reduced to two surviving members. Meanwhile
several attempts are made on his and Dr. Watson's life.
Holmes finally discovers a solution to the crimes through
the murder of a village tobacconist, who had been shot after
declaring that he had seen one of the murdered men walking
on the beach. Following up this clue, Holmes discovers an
underground tunnel leading from the mansion to the sea,
where he finds the supposedly murdered club members very
much alive. He proves that they had robbed graves and had
disguised the corpses to appear like each of them in an
ingenious scheme to collect the insurance money.
Roy Chanslor wrote the screen play based on the "Ad-
ventures of the Five Orange Pips" by Sir Arthur Conan
Doyle. Roy Williams Neill produced and directed it. The
cast includes Aubrey Mather, Dennis Hoey, Paul Cavanagh
and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"The Clock" with Judy Garland
and Robert Walker
(MGM, no release date set, lime, 90 mm.)
Fairly good mass entertainment. It is a timely romantic
drama, appealingly told and well acted, revolving around
the experiences of a lonely young soldier and a girl, who
meet, fall in love, and marry, all within his forty-eight hour
furlough, prior to being shipped overseas. The story is
simple and somewhat contrived, but it appeals to the emo-
tions of sympathy deeply, and it will be appreciated by the
masses because it concerns romantic problems similar to
those confronting many young people today. The most
touching scenes take place toward the finish where, with but
a few hours left of the young man's furlough, the couple
decide to get married only to lose each other in a subway
rush and to encounter numerous legal difficulties. It has
some good comedy situations, particularly the one in which
Kccnan Wynn appears as an oratorical drunkard. People
who have never visited New York should find the back-
grounds interesting, for they provide a pretty good view of
the city's famous landmarks. The production values are in
keeping with the usual MGM standard of excellence: —
Corporal Robert Walker, visiting New York on a forty-
eight hour furlough, meets Judy Garland, a young office
worker, when she accidentally trips over his suitcase. Awed
by the immensity of the city, and feeling lonely, Walker
asks Judy for permission to ride with her on a Fifth Avenue
bus. Judy consents and, after spending the afternoon with
him, agrees to go out with him that evening. The end of the
evening finds them both deeply in love. When they miss the
last bus home, James Gleason, a milk truck driver, offers
them a lift. They spend the night with him, helping to
deliver milk, then accept his invitation to breakfast at his
home. There, Gleason's wife (Lucile Gleason) urges them
to get married at once instead of waiting until after the war.
The young couple accept her suggestion and rush to City
Hall for a marriage license. They become separated in the
subway, and for the first time realize that neither knew the
other's last name. After frantic attempts to find each other,
they meet once again in Pennsylvania Station. They are
finally married at City Hall after overcoming countless
legalities, but as they leave the building they feel strange
and uncomfortable. Passing a church, both enter and
solemnly repeat to each other their marriage vows. On the
following morning, they part, confident that they will soon
be reunited.
Robert Nathan and Joseph Schrank wrote the screen play,
Arthur Freed produced it, and Vincente Minnelli directed
it. The cast includes Marshall Thompson, Ruth Brady, and
others.
March 24, 1945
HARRISON'S REPORTS
47
"Colonel Blimp" with Anton Walbrook,
Roger Livesey and Deborah Kerr
(United Artists, no release date set; time, 148 min.)
No one can deny the excellence of both the production
and the acting given to this British-made, Technicolor
comedy-drama, but its appeal will be mainly to high class
audiences, who will better understand the story's objective,
which seems to be that war with Germany cannot be fought
on a sportsmanship basis. Centering mainly around one
character, the story covers the career of a British Army
officer from the time of the Boer War to the present con-
flict, showing how with the passing years he progressed in
rank but remained old-fashioned in his ideas of warfare,
maintaining that Britain, despite Germany's atrocities and
her refusal to recognize accepted rules of warfare, should
employ the honorable methods of his Boer War Campaign
days. The manner in which he is made to realize that his
ideas are antiquated, provides some highly humorous as
well as deeply stirring moments. Roger Livesey, as the Brit-
ish officer, is properly dashing a young man, and typically
pompous as an older man, but at all times thoroughly human
and lovable. Anton Walbrook, as the young German officer
who in later years becomes a strong anti-Nazi refugee, highly
critical of the British, gives an outstanding performance.
There is a pleasant romantic interest interwined in the plot.
Since the players are not well known to American audi-
ences, the picture will require extensive exploitation.
As a young officer at the turn of the century, Livesey is
shown becoming involved in a political brawl in Berlin with
an anti-British propagandist, whose friends, seeking satis-
faction, force him to fight a duel with a German officer
(Walbrook). In the hospital to which both are taken,
Livesey and Walbrook become fast friends. Deborah Kerr,
an English governess in Berlin, to whom the duel had been
attributed to avoid international complications, falls in
love with Walbrook and marries him. Too late, Livesey
realizes that he, too, loved her, but he gallantly returns to
England. With the passing years, he becomes a Colonel
during World War I, at which time he again meets Wal-
brook, now a prisoner of war. But Livesey treats him as a
friend. World War II finds Livesey, now an elderly man,
on active duty, and Walbrook, who, too, was along in years,
a refugee from Nazidom. Livesey becomes depressed when
the War Office retires him because of his outmoded ideas,
but Walbrook persuades him to help organize the Home
Guard. He plunges into the work with vigor; but his ideas
remain old fashioned. He is finally brought to a realization
of his antiquated methods when, during a sham battle
staged by the Home Guard, the "attackers" ignore the rules
of warfare and take him "prisoner" while he enjoys a
Turkish bath.
The screen play was written, produced and directed by
Michael Powell and Emeric Pressburger.
Unobjectionable morally.
"The Man Who Walked Alone"
with David O'Brien and Kay Aldridge
(PRC, March 15; time, 73 min.)
Just a moderately amusing romantic comedy of program
grade; its appeal will be mainly to undiscriminating audi-
ences in small-town and neighborhood theatres. Revolving
around the romantic bickering between a returning war hero
and a madcap heiress, who seeks to rid herself of her stuffed-
shirt fiance, the story is so thin and so obvious that one
knows in advance just what is going to happen. Another
fault is that it is too "talky," slowing the action down con-
siderably. It has a number of amusing episodes, but a good
deal of the comedy is quite feeble. The performances are
just passable: —
Hitchhiking to a small town, Pavid O'Brien, an honor-
ably discharged veteran, is given a lift by Kay Aldridge, a
wealthy society girl, who had deserted her fiance (Smith
Ballew), taking his car without his permission. Kay and
O'Brien get to bickering over a flat tire when the police,
recognizing the stolen car, question them. Kay makes it
appear as if O'Brien were her accomplice. Both are taken to
jail, but are released when Kay establishes her identity.
Finding herself falling in love with O'Brien, Kay employs
him as a chauffeur on the family's country estate. Meanwhile
the newspapers print a scandalous story about her arrest and
about her forsaking Ballew for O'Brien. Her irate mother
(Isabel Randolph) and her equally angry fiance rush out to
the estate, accompanied by other members of the family.
They make every effort to break up the romance, but Kay
stands her ground. Learning that O'Brien had been a sol-
dier, and believing him to be a deserter, Kay's mother and
Ballew telephone the authorities and demand his arrest. By
this time O'Brien, disgusted with the family's attitude, de-
cides to leave of his own accord. But before he can depart,
scores of townspeople, headed by a band, march up to the
estate; they had learned of his heroic deeds on the battle-
fronts, and the ovation was in his honor. Much to the fam-
ily's chagrin, Kay takes her place at O'Brien's side, and
announces her intention to marry him.
Christy Cabanne wrote the story, directed it, and acted as
associate producer. Leon Fromkess produced it. The cast in-
cludes Walter Catlett, "Big Boy" Williams, Nancy June
Robinson, Ruth Lee, Tom Dugan and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Without Love" with Katharine Hepburn
and Spencer Tracy
(MGM, no release date set; time, 111 min.)
In adapting this from the Theatre Guild's stage play of
the same title, the producers have altered the plot con-
siderably; to such an extent, in fact, that the story is un-
recognizable. It is, however, an amusing comedy-drama,
which should prove to be a pretty good box-office attraction
because of the leading players' popularity. The story, which
revolves around a young couple who marry for convenience
and agree never to fall in love, is incongruous, but good
performances and some bright comedy situations make it
the type of entertainment that leaves an audience in a
pleasant mood. Most of the comedy is brought about by the
young couple's endeavors to suppress their desire for one
another. There is more talk than action, but the sparkling
dialogue is a compensating factor. A secondary romance
between Keenan Wynn and Lucille Ball, with Patricia
Morison as the other woman, provides some humorous
moments: —
Seeking a house in Washington, D. C, to conduct secret
experiments for his invention of an aviator's oxygen helmet,
Spencer Tracy, a scientist, meets up with Keenan Wynn,
an intoxicated playboy, who invites him to spend the night
in a house owned by his cousin (Katharine Hepburn), a
young widow. On the following morning, Katharine learns
that Tracy's late father and her father had been old friends,
and she agrees to let him conduct the experiments in her
house. Later, both become better acquainted and learn that
each was disillusioned insofar as love was concerned. Tracy
had been jilted by a Parisian girl; Katharine lost her happi-
ness through the death of her husband. When Katharine
suggests that they marry purely on a platonic basis, so that
she could assist him with his experiments, Tracy consents.
They keep their platonic pact until Carl Esmond, a mutual
friend, makes love to Katharine, awakening her love for
Tracy. When he learns of Esmond's advances, Tracy sup-
presses his jealousy. The big test of their "loveless" mar-
riage comes about when Katharine, learning that the Parisian
girl who had jilted Tracy was trying to contact him, quarrels
with him. In an endeavor to arouse Tracy, she goes out with
Esmond. Her actions have the desired effect on Tracy and,
after a series of incidents that cause him to suspect that
she had been unfaithful, both discard their platonic pact
and embrace.
Donald Ogden Stewart wrote the screen play based on
the play by Philip Barry, Lawrence A. Weingartcn produced
it, and Harold S. Bucquct directed it. The cast includes
Felix Bressart and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
48
HARRISON'S REPORTS
March 24, 1945
and other war agencies in reference to vital industry prob-
lems?
Why has no effort been made, through the exhibitor
organizations represented on the Co-Ordinating Committee,
to enlist the support and influence of the rank and file of
exhibitors throughout the country — the "little fellows" who,
nevertheless, are able to call their Washington representa-
tives by their first names?
Why has no consideration been given to Allied's temper-
ate criticisms and pertinent suggestions instead of allowing
the matter to rest upon the intemperate outbursts and
charges of a few individuals?
The writer of this article realizes that he, too, is exposing
himself to a torrent of abuse; but to impute a wrong motive
to this writer will do him the greatest injustice imaginable.
In bringing these facts to your attention my sole purpose is
to expose the weakness of the industry's public relations
and to point out how they can be improved.
In order to bring this about, the WAC must be strength-
ened and made to function as a truly representative body.
It must not become, or even appear to become, the private
property of a handful of individuals. Utilizing to the fullest
the manpower represented on the Co-Ordinating Committee
and the Executive Committee of the Theatres Division, as
well as the industry organizations represented by them, all
mistakes of the past can be cured and the WAC can render
a great service in restoring the prestige of the motion pic-
ture industry and elevating it in public esteem.
If that be treason, make the most of it!
THE THIRTIETH ANNIVERSARY
OF 20TH CENTURY-FOX FILM
CORPORATION
Next month, Twentieth Century-Fox will celebrate its
Thirtieth Anniversary. It was in 1915, when William Fox
released two Theda Bara pictures, "A Fool There Was" and
"Kreutzer's Sonata" under the corporate name, "Fox Film
Corporation." Years later this name was changed to "Twen-
tieth Century-Fox Film Corporation."
Since its beginning, this company has had several out-
standing periods. The first such period was, of course, its
first year, because of the success that Theda Bara had made;
the second was when it brought out Tom Mix, and later
when it acquired the services of William Farnum, develop-
ing them into the biggest stars of those days; the third was
when in 1926 Winfield Shechan, relinquishing his home-
office duties as general manager of distribution, went to the
Coast and took charge of production — he produced such
outstanding box-office successes as, "Seventh Heaven,"
"What Price Glory," "Sunny Side Up," "The Cock-Eyed
World" and others, and developed such stars as Shirley
Temple, Will Rogers and Janet Gaynor; the fourth was
when in 1935 Sidney Kent induced Darryl Zanuck and
Joseph Schenck, owners of "Twentieth Century," to amal-
gamate with the Fox Film Corporation; the fifth period was
when Spyros Skouras, an experienced theatre operator, be-
came president of the company. There have been other
lesser periods.
The company made progress when Messrs. Zanuck and
Schenck affiliated themselves with the Fox Film Corpora-
tion, but because there was lack of harmony between the
Coast and the Home Office, their efforts were neutralized. As
a result, the quality of the product deteriorated.
Real progress was not made until after Mr. Skouras be-
came president of the company. With his finished diplomacy
and native ability as a pacifier, Mr. Skouras was soon able
to charm everybody, East and West, bringing harmony into
the company's ranks, and whole-hearted cooperation be-
tween the producing and the selling organizations.
When I speak of Mr. Skouras' diplomacy and native
ability as a pacifier, I speak from knowledge, for I had the
opportunity of observing him from close quarters when he
organized the Greek War Relief Association and drafted me
to act as publicity director of it. As president jf the Associa-
tion, Mr. Skouras 60 inspired his co-workers that, in six
months' time, the Association was able to collect six million
dollars in cash, at a cost of 2.7% (two dollars and seventy
cents for every one hundred dollars collected), the lowest
that has ever been attained in the history of relief organiza-
tions in this country. In addition to this money, the Associa-
tion received food, clothing and medical supplies worth four
million dollars, donated by the Red Cross and by other relief
agencies. The motion picture industry itself contributed
more than one million dollars. Without Mr. Skouras' tire-
lessness and generosity, the Association would not, in my
opinion, have attained such results.
What the progress of Twentieth Century-Fox has been
from the time Mr. Skouras became its president imy be
judged by the fact that, before he took charge, the company
operated either at a loss or at a very small profit. When he
became president, the company's stock was quoted in the
stock market at about $9 per share, whereas now it is
quoted at about $27 per share.
The company has announced that it is going to celebrate
its 30th Anniversary with a string of big money-making
pictures.
The writer takes pleasure in wishing Messrs. Skouras,
Schenck, Zanuck, Tom Connors (the efficient head of world
wide distribution for the company), and all their co-woikcrs
a continued success, for he feels that the success of a com-
pany in producing money-making picturts means prosperity
for the exhibitors.
"Tarzan and the Amazons" with
Johnny Weissmuller
(RKO, no release date set, time, 7o mm.)
Just moderately entertaining program fare, best suited for
the juvenile trade. It is similar in content to the previous
"Tarzan" pictures but, by comparison, is below par for the
series. The story is thin and far-fetched, and it offers little
to hold one's attention. The youngsters, however, should
find it exciting, for the lives of the leading characters are
endangered from time to time. As usual, most of the comedy
is provoked by the antics of Cheta, the chimpanzee. Johnny
Weissmuller, as Tarzan, and Johnny Sheffield, as Boy, his
son, perform acceptably considering the weak material they
had to work with: —
Journeying to a jungle trading post to welcome back his
wife, Jane (Brenda Joyce), from a London visit, Tarzan,
accompanied by Boy, rescue from a savage panther a run-
away girl from a tribe of Amazon women. Tarzan takes the
girl back to the tribe's secret village, where no man but he
was permitted to enter and leave; the Amazons feared that
strangers would steal their golden treasures. At the trading
post, Tarzan greets Jane and meets a group of English
scientists. Through a gold bracelet that Cheta had taken
from the runaway girl, the scientists learn of the Amazon
tribe and urge Tarzan to lead them to their secret village.
Tarzan, unwilling to break faith with the Amazons, refuses.
The scientists, however, egged on by Barton MacLane, a
greedy trader, induce Boy to lead them to the village, telling
him that he will aid the cause of civilization. The Amazons
capture the intruders, and their Queen (Maria Ouspenskaya )
sentences them to a life of slavery. Led by MacLane, the
scientists try to escape, bearing some of the golden treasures.
MacLane makes good his escape, but the others are killed.
Boy is recaptured and sentenced to die. Meanwhile Tarzan,
warned by Cheta, races to the village to rescue his son. En
route, he encounters MacLane, who dies in an attempt to
kill him. Tarzan arrives at the Amazons' village in time to
convince the tribe that their secret was safe, thus gaining
Boy's release.
Hans Jacoby and Marjorie L. Pfaelzer wrote the screen
play, Sol Lesser produced it, and Kurt Neumann directed it.
The cast includes Henry Stephenson, J. M. Kerrigan, Shirley
O'Hara, Steven Geray and others.
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 187S.
Harrison's Reports
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" 55c a Copy Columns, if It is to Benefit the Exhibitor.
A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXVII SATURDAY, MARCH 31, 1945 No. 13
COLUMBIA AND THE RECORD
As a tribute to General Sales Manager Abe Montague's
twenty years with the company, Columbia has announced
that it has named its annual sales drive the "Montague
Twentieth Anniversary Campaign."
The announcement states that, during the campaign,
Columbia will offer the greatest product lineup in the com-
pany's history, and tells with pride that the company has
grown from a modest, humble position in the industry to one
of distinction and importance, and that its many thousands
of exhibitor friends are a source of pride.
As a service to the subscribers of this paper, I should like
to present some of the facts concerning the record Columbia
has made for itself in recent years.
But, first, I should like to set down the outstanding films
Columbia promises to deliver during the current sales drive,
which covers the fifteen week period from March 16 to
June 28. They are: "Counter-Attack," with Paul Muni;
"Over 21," with Irene Dunne; "A Thousand ond One
Nights," with Cornel Wilde; and "The Fighting Guards-
man."
Let us now go back to Columbia's 1943-44 sales cam-
paign, which was known as "Dates to Win." Here is what
Columbia promised and what it failed to deliver. Promised
for delivery during the period covered by the drive were
"Cover Girl," "Curly" (released as "Once Upon a Time"),
"Address Unknown," "Pilebuck" (released as "Secret Com-
mand"), "Mr. Winkle Goes to War," "Road to Yesterday"
(released as "Together Again"), "Tonight and Every
Night," with Rita Hayworth, and a Kay Kyser musical
("Carolina Blues"). Columbia failed to deliver during the
campaign period "Secret Command," "Mr. Winkle Goes to
War," and "Carolina Blues," but it did deliver these pictures
later on in the season. In addition, it failed to deliver "To-
gether Again" and "Tonight and Every Night," the two
most important productions it promised, and, as you all
know, it withheld these pictures from the 1943-44 contract-
holders and placed them on the 1944-45 program. Thus we
find that out of eight top productions promised for delivery
during the "Dates to Win" campaign, only three were de-
livered within the specified time, three at later dates, and
two withheld. (Incidentally, such pictures as "Cover Girl,"
"What a Woman," and "Sahara," which were delivered
during 1943-44, were withheld from the 1942-43 contract-
holders.)
Let us now take up Columbia's record of performances
for the current season up to the present time: Most of you
will recall that, when Columbia announced its program for
1944-45, it changed its method of approach; that is, instead
of making definite promises as to what pictures it would
deliver, it listed its roster of players and story properties,
and stated that its "program for 1944-45 will be selected
from such personalities and material as are hereby listed, or
from additional material acquired and produced during the
year."
In explaining this new method of approach, Columbia
stated in the announcement that "the presentation is made in
this form at this time in order that the company may remain
elastic in its thinking, may make such changes as it believes
to be in the best interests of an improved program, and
consequently, in the best interests of the theatres served."
Let us take a look at how this "elastic thinking" has
worked out up to the present time. The only positive prom-
ises Columbia made for its 1944-45 season were that it
would produce 44 features (exclusive of westerns and
shorts), and that twenty of these forty-four would be top-
bracket films. The announcement called these twenty top-
bracket pictures "the greatest number ever offered in a
single year by Columbia . . . with a corresponding reduction
in the number of B pictures."
Thus far, Columbia has set for release a total of twenty-
six pictures. These are the following:
6002 Tonight and Every Night Feb. 22
6003 Together Again Dec. 22
6014 Eadie Was a Lady Jan. 23
6016 Strange Affair Oct. 8
6017 Crime Doctor's Courage Feb. 27
6018 Rough, Tough and Ready Mar. 22
6019 Leave It to Bio n die Feb. 22
6021 Shadows in the Night Oct. 19
6022 The Mark of the Whistler Nov. 2
6023 The Power of the Whistler Apr. 19
6024 I Love a Mystery Jan. 25
6025 Tahiti Nights Dec. 28
6026 Eve Knew Her Apples Apr. 12
6028 Meet Miss Bobby Socks Oct. 12
6032 She's a Sweetheart Dec. 7
6033 Sergeant Mike Nov. 9
6034 A Guy, a Gal, and a Pal Oct. 26
6037 Escape in the Fog Apr. 5
6038 Dancing in Manhattan Dec. 14
6039 Let's Go Steady Jan. 4
6040 The Missing Juror Nov. 16
6041 Youth on Trial Jan. 11
Counter-Attack Apr. 26
Boston Blackie Booked on Suspicion May 10
The Fighting Guardsman May 24
With twenty-six features released or already set for re-
lease, there still remain eighteen pictures to complete the
forty-four promised for the season.
As said, Columbia has promised twenty top-bracket pic-
tures. If you will examine the preceding release schedule,
you will notice that only seven productions have been so far
allocated to the top bracket of twenty. Of these, "Tonight
and Every Night" and "Together Again" have been allo-
cated rightly. The other five, "Eadie was a Lady," "Strange
Affair," "Crime Doctor's Courage," "Rough, Tough, and
Ready," and "Leave It to Blondie," are strictly program
pictures, — not one of them is good enough to top a double
bill. Yet we find them as part of the top bracket of twenty.
Now, what will be the thirteen pictures still needed to round
out the top twenty?
(Continued on last page)
50
HARRISON'S REPORTS
March 31, 1945
"The Affairs of Susan" with Joan Fontaine
and George Brent
(Paramount, no release date set; time, 109 min.)
Audiences should enjoy many hearty laughs in
this comedyfarce. The story is thin, but good direc-
tion and the zestful acting of the players make it
highly entertaining. Despite some slow stretches in
the action, it holds one's attention well, has witty dia-
logue, and maintains a note of high comedy from be-
ginning to end. Joan Fontaine is particularly good as
a comedienne. As the vivacious young woman with
whom four men fall in love, she portrays three dis-
tinctive personalities — an honest, naive woman; a
frivolous, sophisticated play-girl; and an intellectual,
unemotional woman, each personality depending on
the temperament of the man with whom she was ro-
mancing at the time. These romances are the cause for
much laughter, particularly because one of the suitors
is her former husband. Since one cannot guess which
one of the suitors she will finally marry, one is held in
suspense right to the end. The production values are
good, and the clothes Miss Fontaine wears should de-
light women patrons.
In the development of the story, Walter Abel, a
conservative Government official, falls in love with
Joan, who accepts his proposal of marriage. When he
learns that she had been divorced from George Brent,
a Broadway producer, and that she had been engaged
to Dennis O'Keefe, a serious author, and Don DeFore,
a wealthy lumberman, Abel determines to find out
the truth about his bride-to-be. He invites the three
men to dinner and asks them to relate their experi-
ences with Joan. In a series of flashbacks it is shown
how Brent met Joan on a remote island off the New
England coast. Her beauty and unworldliness had so
intrigued him that he had made her a great stage star
and had married her. But her inherent honesty and
inability to lie had embarrassed him so often that it
eventually led to their divorce. When she returned
from Reno, she had met DeFore in Brent s office and,
by deliberately behaving as a gay, glamorous woman,
and by lying shamelessly, had induced him to back one
of Brent's plays. Her bold actions, however, had
proved too much for DeFore, causing him to break
their engagement. She next met O'Keefe on a park
bench, and had become so intrigued by his serious
writings that siie took to wearing mannish clothes and
assumed an intellectual air. But this romance soon
came to an abrupt end when, after deliberately getting
O'Keefe drunk to trick him into marrying her, her
innate honesty had triumphed and she had let him
alone. Their stories told, all three men realize their
love for Joan and, with Abel following closely, make
a dash for her apartment, where each pleads his case.
Brent emerges victorious.
Thomas Monroe, Laszlo Gorog, and Richard Flour-
noy wrote the screen play, Hal B. Wallis produced it,
and William Seiter directed it.
Unobjectionable morally.
"G.I. Honeymoon" with Gale Storm
and Peter Cookson
(Monogram, March 9; time, 70 min.)
A fairly entertaining program comedy-farce; it is
nonsensical and occasionally suggestive, but it is not
offensive. The story deals with the frustrations of a
soldier and his bride who, because of military orders
and other incidents, find themselves unable to con-
summate their marriage. Basically, the story idea is
good, but it has been given a weak script and mediocre
direction. The comedy is quite funny in spots, but
much of it is pretty dull because of the obviously con-
trived, trite farcical situations; yet they are of the
sort that will probably draw hearty laughter from
undiscriminating patrons. The pace is fast: —
Just as Gale Storm and Lieut. Peter Cookson are
married, he receives orders to report for duty imme-
diately. Gale follows him and, on the train, flirts with
Jerome Cowan, a gambler, and tricks him into ex-
changing his drawing room for her upper berth. Her
desire to be alone with her husband is frustrated when
he is ordered to stand guard duty on the train all
night. Arriving at their destination, Gale, through a
series of coincidents, rents an apartment from
Cowan, unaware that the building had been declared
out of bounds by the army because he operated a
gambling establishment. Gale unwittingly arranges
a reception for her husband's fellow officers and his
commanding Colonel, but, prior to their arrival, a
group of soldiers come to the apartment in the belief
that it was a gambling "joint." Gale, mistaking them
for her husband's guests, entertains them. She realizes
the truth when the officers and their wives begin to
arrive, and manages to hide the soldiers in different
parts of the apartment. Meanwhile Cowan, seeking
revenge on Gale for tricking him on the train, notifies
the military police that her apartment was filled with
"brass hats," who were out of bounds. With the ar-
rival of the police, Cookson 's irate Colonel orders his
arrest. It all turns out for the best when Gale's aunt,
arriving for a visit, proves to be an old girl-friend of
the Colonel, and persuades him to release Cookson.
Given a forty-eight hour pass for a belated honey-
moon, Cookson finds himself frustrated once again
when an announcement comes over the radio can-
celling all leaves.
Richard Weil, Jr., wrote the screen play, Lindsley
Parsons produced it, and Phil Karlstcin directed it.
The cast includes Arline Judge, Frank Jenks and
others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"The Power of the Whistler"
with Richard Dix
(Columbia, April 19; time, 67 mm.)
This third in the "Whistler" series of program
psychological murder melodramas is decidedly in-
ferior to the other two pictures. It lacks the suspense
that was so predominant in the first two pictures,
which were directed expertly by William Castle, and
the story is so confusing and so illogical that one loses
interest in the outcome. Moreover, it is unpleasant,
for the leading character is a homicidal maniac whose
actions throughout are far from pleasurable. Particu-
larly distasteful are the closing scenes in which the
heroine, to save herself, kills the maniac by stabbing
him in the throat with a pitchfork. Although this
killing is done in self-defense, one canont escape the
feeling that it is coldblooded. There is no comedy
relief : —
Richard Dix, an escaped maniac from a mental in-
stitution, suffers a temporary loss of memory when he
is accidentally struck by a car. He wanders into a cafe,
where Janis Carter, without his knowledge, tells his
fortune with a deck of cards. The cards foretell death
for him within twenty- four hours, and Janis warns
March 31, 1945
HARRISON'S REPORTS
51
him of his danger. When he tells her that he had just
suffered a loss of memory, Janis offers to help him.
Through different papers found on his person, Janis
institutes an unsuccessful investigation to learn his
identity. She arranges to have him spend the night at
her apartment, and persuades her sister (Jeff Don'
nell) to help check a few more of the clues to his
identity. On the following morning, Dix recovers his
memory but does not mention it to Janis; he planned
to use her in a scheme to murder the chief warden of
the institution from which he had escaped. Pretending
a partial recovery of his memory, Dix persuades Janis
to accompany him to the town where the warden
lived. Meanwhile Jeff, following up the clues to Dix's
identity, discovers who he really is and learns of his
scheme to murder the warden. She notifies the police
and spurs them into action. Shortly after, Dix, driv-
ing an automobile to the warden's home, is stopped by
the police. He lies his way out of the situation, arous-
ing Janis' suspicion. When she questions him, he re-
veals his identity and reaches for a knife to kill her lest
she foil his plans. She manages to wrench herself free,
and flees for her life, Dix in pursuit. She reaches a
barn and hides in the hay loft, but Dix, still wielding
the knife, climbs up after her. To save herself, she
picks up a pitchfork and stabs him to death.
Aubrey wisberg wrote the screen play, Leonard S.
Picker produced it, and Lew Landers directed it.
Too morbid for children.
"Eve Knew Her Apples" with Ann Miller
and William Wright
(Columbia, April 12; time, 64 min.)
Just a moderately amusing program comedy. It has
a few good comedy situations, but for the most part it
is silly and may prove tiresome. An attempt has been
made by the producers to imitate "It Happened One
Night," but the results are feeble. There are no novel
twists in the plot; it unfolds in just the manner one
expects. Ann Miller sings a few songs of the popular
variety, which come as a welcome relief from the
story's tediousness. She does not, however, do any
dancing; this is unfortunate, for had she danced it
would have undoubtedly bolstered the entertainment
values:- —
Ann Miller, a singing radio star, is followed to a
summer resort by Ray Walker, her manager, who
objected to her taking a vacation; he wanted her to
continue working and to sign a motion picture con-
tract. To escape Walker, Ann hides in an old auto-
mobile owned by William Wright, a reporter. Shortly
after, Wright's car is stopped by the police, who were
searching for an escaped murderess. Later, when
Wright discovers Ann, he believes her to be the mur-
deress. He contacts his editor and promises a scoop.
Meanwhile Walker and John Eldredge, Ann's weal-
thy fiance, had offered a $5000 reward to the person
finding her. Wright eventually learns of her identity
and of her reasons for hiding out. Both fall in love
and decide to marry. Wright leaves her at a farm and
goes to his newspaper office, where he files a story
about his forthcoming marriage to her. While he is
gone, a farmer discovers Ann and reports her where-
abouts to her fiance, who drives out and picks her up.
Believing that Wright had deserted her, and that he
had revealed her presence on the farm to collect the
reward money, Ann determines to marry Eldredge
immediately. Wright, learning that she had been
found, and that she planned to marry Eldredge, as-
sumes that she had played him for a fool. Angered, he
notifies Walker that he was coming to his office to put
in a claim for money. Ann becomes even more infuri-
ated when she learns of this, but when Wright claims
only $35 for expenses incurred while aiding her, Ann
realizes the truth and reunites with him.
E. Edwin Moran wrote the screen play, Wallace
MacDonald produced it, and Will Jason directed it.
Unobjectionable morally.
"The Corn Is Green" with Bette Davis
and John Dall
(Warner Bros., no release date set; time, 114 min.)
An excellent dramatic entertainment, finely pro-
duced. It is a good combination of a human interest
story and skillful characterizations, with intelligent
and sensitive direction. Its appeal, however, will be
mainly to high class audiences; as far as the masses
are concerned, although there is human interest in
the story, it is too wordy, and since there is little
action, many patrons may become fidgety. Moreover,
the atmosphere is heavy and there is little comedy
relief. Bette Davis does artistic work as the middle-
aged London schoolteacher, who comes to a poor
Welsh mining town with a determination to bring the
benefits of education to illiterate boys. She is at all
times a sympathetic character, because of her self-
sacrificing efforts to help the underprivileged. It is a
drama of courage and faith, with many situations
that will stir the emotions. Although its chief appeal
will be to the classes, Bette Davis' popularity, and the
fact that the story had been adapted from a famous
stage play, should help to draw the rank and file : —
Arriving in the mining town to take up residence
in a house she had recently inherited, Miss Davis is
appalled by the ignorance and poverty of the inhabi-
tants, who sent their twelve-year-old children to work
in the mines. She launches an educational program to
stamp out illiteracy, but her efforts are sabotaged by
the local squire (Nigel Bruce) , who feared that edu-
cated youngsters would be to his economic dis-
advantage. Undaunted, Miss Davis turns her home
into a school and employs, at her own expense, two
assistant teachers. When she discovers among her
pupils John Dall, a gifted young miner, she deter-
mines to make something of him in the hope that he
will one day lead his people. In two years, Dall pro-
gresses so rapidly that Miss Davis prepares him for
an Oxford scholarship. But the boy, rebelling against
her constant driving, gets drunk one evening and has
an affair with Joan Lorring, disreputable daughter of
Miss Davis' cockney housekeeper. Months later, when
Miss Davis learns of Joan's pregnancy, she bribes the
girl to keep the news from Dall lest it interfere with
his examinations. Dall wins the scholarship, but,
when he learns that Joan had borne his illegitimate
son, he insists upon marrying her and returning to
the mines. Violently opposed to his giving up his bril-
liant future to live with Joan, who neither loved Dall
nor wanted the child, Miss Davis solves the problem
by adopting the baby. Grateful, Dall goes on to
Oxford.
Casey Robinson and Frank Cavett wrote the screen
play, Jack Chertok produced it, and Irving Rapper
directed it. The cast includes Rhys Williams, Rosa-
lind Ivan, Mildred Dunnock and others.
Adult entertainment.
52
HARRISON'S REPORTS
March 31, 1945
Assuming that Columbia will deliver "Over 21," "The
Fighting Guardsman," "Counter- Attack," and "A Thou-
sand and One Nights," the four top bracket pictures prom-
ised for delivery during the current sales drive, and assum-
ing also that they will be placed in the top brackets, there
will be left nine pictures to complete the top bracket twenty.
Let us see what Columbia has to offer from among its
properties, and which of these properties are in production,
so that we may contemplate delivery this season.
From the information that I have been able to gather, the
following pictures have been completed but have not yet
been set for release: "Ten Cents a Dance," "Blonde from
Brooklyn," and "Surprise in the Night." All three are of
program grade. The only picture now in production (other
than "Over 21") is "Kiss and Tell"; but whether this top
picture will be delivered to the 1944-45 contract-holders
depends on how "elastic" Columbia remains in its thinking.
Columbia has announced plans for the production of "Some
Call It Love," starring Rosalind Russell, but shooting has
not yet been started. Nor has anything been done about such
properties as "Jacobowsky and the Colonel," "Burlesque,"
"April Showers," or "Chatauqua." All these were among
the outstanding properties from which Columbia stated it
would select its 1944-45 program. When Columbia an-
nounces its 1945-46 program within the next few months,
this writer will not be surprised to find these properties listed
among those of the new season; it is an old Columbia prac-
tice to remove properties from one season and dangle them
as bait for prospective new-season customers.
Thus we find that "Kiss and Tell" is the only top-bracket
picture now in production, but since Columbia has made
no announcement that it will release it this season, Har-
rison's Reports ventures to say that, on the basis of Colum-
bia's past performances, it will probably be withheld from
the 1944-45 contract-holders, and offered for delivery in the
1945-46 season. And if "Kiss and Tell" should turn out to
be an outstanding production, there is a possibility that Co-
lumbia will give it the "Song to Remember" treatment; that
is, sell the picture separate and apart from any program,
taking it away from such exhibitors as are entitled to it.
Since there are no other top-bracket pictures in produc-
tion, and since those that are already completed are strictly
of program grade, the question of what pictures will even-
tually be allocated to complete the top bracket of twenty is
indeed pertinent. It is so pertinent, in fact, that Columbia
owes it to its "thousands of exhibitor friends" to furnish an
answer. And unless such an answer is given, every exhibitor
has the right to ask whether Columbia will pursue the tac-
tics it employed in previous years, and is still employing in
the current season — that of allocating pictures of lesser value
to the high film rental brackets, subjecting the exhibitors to
loss of revenue.
Examine the release schedule once more to see the type
of pictures that have been given allocation numbers 6014,
6016, 6017, 6018, and 6019: not one is worthy of topping
a double bill; yet they comprise part of the top twenty.
Other than "Tonight and Every Night" and "Together
Again," the quality of Columbia's product thus far this
season has ben mediocre, with the exception of one or two
program pictures, which were no more than fair. But, in
fairness, it should be said that the majority of the product
has been no worse than that of some of the other companies.
Here is again an opportunity for Columbia to redeem it-
self in the eyes of the exhibitors, and really to pay a tribute
to Abe Montague, its general sales manager, in whose honor
the current sales drive has been named. With but a few
more months left of the 1944-45 season, Columbia should
have a pretty good idea of what productions it hopes to have
completed, and to which brackets it intends to allocate these
pictures. It should make clear its intentions to its customers,
and, if the prdouct that will be available is not of the quality
that will justify allocation in the higher brackets, it should
honestly offer to make proper adjustments. Once Columbia
makes up its mind to stop playing the game of "cat and
mouse," I have no doubt that the independent exhibitors will
give it their full support. But until Columbia learns to deal
in a forthright manner, no exhibitor can be blamed for be-
ing wary about making a deal with its representatives.
Columbia's past has been so inglorious that it would re-
quire many more columns to give you all the facts. I have
repeatedly called the attention of these injustices to the
Columbia executives with the hope that they would reform,
treating the exhibitors in a fair way, but I have not suc-
ceeded. And I have grown tired of dealing with their in-
justices in these columns so frequently. But regardless of
my personal feelings, I believe that these are facts that you
are entitled to know, for it is thus that you can protect your
interests.
ARE THE LUSH TIMES OVER?
A drop of $7,000,000 in theatre admission tax collections
in December as compared with the collections in November,
as disclosed by the Internal Revenue Department, is indica-
tive of the condition that many exhibitors have long been
proclaiming — that the increased receipts were due, not to
increased attendance, but to the increase in the price of ad-
missions.
Though when the new admission tax schedules were put
into effect the tax collections almost doubled up, many ex-
hibitor leaders felt that the receipts would eventually suffer
because of the new tax rates. They had the same effect as if
the prices of admission themselves were increased, for the
public does not, as a rule, stop to analyze where the increase
goes; the picture patron knows only one thing — he is asked
to pay more.
If the drop in admission tax revenue continues, the ex-
hibitor organizations should at once plan a campaign to call
this condition to the attention of Congress, with the object
in view of inducing it to reduce the taxes to where they
were last April. The exhibitors should tell their Congress-
men that the effect of the increased taxes was to reduce the
theatre receipts without benefitting the Government. Even
if the tax receipts should not drop to exactly what they were
before the new rates went into effect, Congress should be
told that the difference is more than offset by the loss of
revenue from personal income taxes. In other words, though
the revenue from amusement admissions may remain slightly
higher than it was before the new rates went into effect, the
portion that the Government will receive will in the long
run be smaller because the owners of the amusement places,
hit by a reduction in theatre receipts, will pay less income
tax.
THE HONEYMOON IS OVER
The growing print shortage, the approaching end of the
European war, and the need for a more flexible position in
order to liquidate their 250 million dollars worth of stored
films, is the No. 1 problem of the distributors, states a recent
bulletin of the ITO of Northern California.
"They (the distributors)," continues the bulletin, "won't
admit that the honeymoon is over, but exhibitors know it
and unless they curb their film rentals to conform with the
shrinking grosses they will be behind the 8-ball. Shrinking
grosses will mean shrinking film rentals and the producers
will get less revenue for pictures produced at a greater cost.
This time it will not do them any good to cry 'we have to
have more money for these pictures because they cost us so
much." Remember when they cried, 'We must have more
money because we have lost all our foreign trade." The ex-
hibitors were suckers once but will not be again. With a live
and let live program they would not have been caught with
a large inventory."
IN TWO SECTIONS— SECTION ONE
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 1879.
Harrison's Reports
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ibc a copy Columns, if It is to Benefit the Exhibitor.
A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXVII SATURDAY, APRIL 7, 1945 No. 14
An Opportunity for the War Activities Committee
Numerous letters from exhibitors all over the country
have been reaching my desk commenting on the editorial,
"Public Relations and the War Activities Committee,"
which appeared in the March 24 issue of this paper. Typical
of the comments made is the following letter from Mr. R. W.
Wood, president of the Circle Theatre Company, in Port'
land, Oregon:
"I have just read your article in the issue of March 24
on 'Public Relations and the WAC,' and how true it is!
"It seems rather strange that after all the efforts we and
the other theatres throughout the nation have given to the
progress of the war that the theatres should be treated as
joints.
"As you probably know we have had a policy of being
open until 4 A.M., each day for the past 26 years. With the
senseless curfew it has affected business here 30%, which
also affects bond buying and reduces tax money to the
Federal Treasury in no small degree.
"We have taken part in all the Government drives from
the very start.
"You probably know you have left one important item
out of your list of five mentioned, that last year, throughout
the nation over 17,000 free movie days were given in sup-
port of bond drives — the theatres paying all expenses.
"Your article hit the nail on the head and I hope it may
have some effect on those who know nothing about con-
ditions out here on the Coast, where we don't use coal and
have no manpower shortage."
Mr. Wood raises a sound argument when he says that
"the senseless curfew . . . affects bond buying and reduces
tax money to the Federal Treasury." As a matter of fact,
it is one of the strongest arguments the War Activities
Committee could use in an effort to induce the Government
to rescind the curfew order insofar as it affects the nation's
motion picture theatres. Thousands of these theatres sell
bonds during, not only the loan drives, but also every other
day in the year. Because of the convenience, many persons
have bought their bonds at theatres only. But a large part
of them, now that the theatres' box-offices close too early
to suit their time of liesure, neither attend the theatres nor
buy bonds. Thus the Government loses out in three ways —
bond sales, admission taxes, and income taxes from theatre
operations.
The other exhibitors who have written me, as well as
Mr. Wood, make particular mention of the fact that the
Government seemingly lacks consideration of the work the
motion picture theatres have done and still are doing for the
war effort.
The fault lies, not with the Government, but with the
industry's War Activities Committee, which, as it has al-
ready been said in these columns, is the ideal agency for the
handling of the industry's public relations during war-time,
since its members represent every branch of the industry.
Unfortunately, the WAC has not functioned as a truly
representative body; its affairs have been run by a small
clique, which has usurped the powers of the different com-
mittees that make up the organization. Though the mem-
bers of these committees represent many industry organi-
zations, they are, in reality, mere window-dressing. On more
than one occasion has it been brought to my attention that
many members of these committees were neither consulted
nor advised in regard to matters that affected the industry
as a whole. The decisions were made privately by the ruling
clique, Brandt, Fabian, Harmon.
If something is to be done about the curfew, or about
any other Government ruling, for that matter, the plan of
procedure should not be decided by a handful of men. Con-
sider, for instance, the case of Mr. Woods' Circle Theatre,
in Portland. In his particular territory there is neither a
shortage of coal nor of manpower. Why, then, should Mr.
Wood be made to close his theatre at midnight? In other
territories similar conditions may exist, causing exhibitors
to undergo unnecessary hardships as a result of a blanket
ruling by the Government. How can a handful of men, un-
familiar with conditions in film territories other than their
own — conditions such as are described by Mr. Wood, take
it upon themselves to act for the exhibitors of those terri-
tories? By proper representation, it may be possible to in-
duce the Government to relax its rulings in areas where
there is an absence of the conditions that brought on the
rulings. And no fair-minded exhibitor in a "stricken" area
would object to such a procedure, since the imposition of
unnecessary hardships on his fellow-exhibitors will not
alleviate his own hardships.
The solution of the public relations problem will come
about only when the War Activities Committee makes up
its mind to act as a body, and to enlist the support and in-
fluence of every exhibitor to induce the Government to
modify rulings that work a hardship on the business with-
out in any way helping the war effort.
Here is a chance for the War Activities Committee to
drop politics and to render a real service to the motion
picture industry as a whole.
* * *
From Martin Smith, president of National Allied:
"I have just finished reading your editorial 'Public Rela-
tions and the War Activities Committee' as it appeared in
your Reports of March 24th.
"Please accept my heartiest congratulations on not only
grasping the significance of the situation but also in carry-
ing your views in the Reports."
From Sidney E. Samuelson, general manager of the
Allied Independent Theatre Owners of Eastern Pennsyl-
vania:
"Compliments and congratulations on your splendid,
fearless editorial on 'Public Relations and the War Activi-
ties Committee.'
"Is it too much to hope that some one of the so-called
big executives of the industry will heed your warning and
take action, thereby preventing untold future grief? I hope
so, but I doubt it."
Lack of space prevents my reproducing other such letters,
from independent exhibitors, but the preceding two should
give you a clear idea of how they feel about this question.
54
HARRISON'S REPORTS
April 7, 1945
"The Silver Fleet" with Ralph Richardson
and Googie Withers
(PRC, June 15; time, 77 mm.)
Good program fare. Based on the underground resistance
theme, this British-made melodrama ranks with the better
pictures of its type. The story, which has its locale in Hol-
land, is intriguing and, without resorting to sensational
melodramatics, the action maintains a steady undercurrent
of excitement and suspense from start to finish, owing to
the constant danger to the hero, who pretends collaboration
with the Nazis in order to gain their confidence. The plot
differs from the usual story of its type in that the hero aids
his fellow-patriots to commit acts of sabotage without re-
vealing his identity, even permitting them, as well as his
wife, to think of him as a "Quisling." The acting of the
entire cast, particularly Ralph Richardson, is impressive: —
Richardson, head of a Dutch shipbuilding yard, is "re-
quested" by the Nazis to continue its management when
they occupy Holland. Sensing an opportunity to be of
service to his country, Richardson feigns collaboration with
the Nazis, winning their confidence. He uses his position
to gain valuable information about trial runs on a com-
pleted submarine and, without revealing his identity, sends
instructions to a group of Dutch patriots, enabling them
to overpower the Nazi crew and to sail the submarine to
England. Meanwhile the unsuspecting patriots, as well as
his wile (Googic Withers), treats him as a "Quisling." But
he does not reveal to them his true work lest one of them
unwittingly interfere with his sabotage plans. Upon com-
pletion of the second submarine, Richardson finds that its
sabotage presents a difficult problem because of the Nazis'
refusal to allow a Dutchman on board during the trial runs.
Cleverly playing his hand, Richardson, as a reward for his
cooperation, secures an invitation to accompany a party of
important Nazi officials on the trials. All, including Rich-
ardson, lose their lives when the submarine submerges and,
through mechanism installed secretly by Richardson, ex-
plodes. At home, Richardson's diary reveals to his wife his
great courage and sacrifice.
Vernon C. Sewell and Gordon Wellesley wrote the
screen play and directed it. Michael Powell and Emeric
Pressburgcr produced it. The cast includes Esmond Knight,
Beresford Egan and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"The Phantom of 42nd Street" with
Dave O'Brien and Kay Aldridge
(PRC, May 2; time, 58 min.)
Just moderately interesting program fare. It is a murder
mystery melodrama, with comedy, differing little in quality
from the usual run of such low-budgeted pictures. The story
is somewhat trite, and its treatment is so routine that one
finds his interest in the proceedings lagging. It may, how-
ever, prove acceptable to the ardent, undiscriminating fol'
lowers of this type of entertainment, for some of the situa-
tions are suspenseful. Frank Jenks, as a taxi driver, handles
most of the comedy, but little of it is effective. In general,
the acting is unimpressive: —
Dave O'Brien, a dramatic critic covering the theatrical
debut of Kay Aldridge, daughter of Alan Mowbray, a noted
actor, neglects to telephone his editor when Mowbray's
millionaire brother is murdered mysteriously during the in-
termission. Scoffed at by the editor, O'Brien determines to
prove that he is a good newspaperman by solving the crime.
He becomes friendly with Kay and learns from her that she
was worried about her father's safety, because a strange
woman had been lurking near her home. The murder of a
watchman who had worked with Mowbray twenty-five years
previously convinces O'Brien that Mowbray's old Reper-
tory Company held the solution to the crimes. He investi-
gates the woman (Edythe Elliott) who had been lurking
about Mowbray's home and discovers that 6he was Kay's
mother, whom the girl thought was dead. He learns from
Miss Elliott that, as the Repertory Company's ingenue, she
had loved Stanley Price, an actor, but had married Mowbray
when Price disappeared. Mowbray's murdered brother, too,
wanted to marry her. After Kay's birth, she had divorced
Mowbray to marry Price. Eventually, she divorced Price,
and the last she heard of him was that he had died in an
asylum. The murder of another former member of the Re-
pertory Company, as well as a few attempts on his own life,
spur O'Brien into action. With the cooperation of the police
and Mowbray, he arranges for a benefit performance of
Julius Caesar, in order that Mowbray, as Caesar, could be
used as a target by the murderer during the part when Brutus
stabs him. The scheme proves successful, enabling O'Brien
to uncover the theatre's stage manager as the killer, who
turns out to be Price in disguise. O'Brien proves that Price
sought revenge on Mowbray's entire, family, because he felt
they were responsible for his broken marriage to Miss Elliott.
Milton Raison wrote the screen play, and Albert Herman
directed it. Mr. Herm an and Martin Mooncy were the asso-
ciate producers. The cast includes Jack Mulhall and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Two O'Clock Courage" with Tom Conway
and Ann Rutherford
(RKO. no release date set; time, 66 min.)
A fairly good program murder mystery melodrama. The
story is neither novel nor logical, but it holds one's atten-
tion well and keeps one guessing as to the murderer's identity.
Since the hero is an amnesia victim, who learns that he had
been involved in the murder but does not know if he had
committed the crime, the interest is heightened by his efforts
to establish his identity and to solve the murder. It has
effective comedy, too, with most of the laughter provoked
by Richard Lane, as an over-zealous reporter, who con-
stantly finds himself in trouble with his editor; every time
he report* a solution to the crime, a new development
upsets his story: —
Suffering a loss of memory because of a blow on the
head, Tom Conway is found staggering on the street by
Ann Rutherford, a girl taxi driver. She tends to his wound
and offers to help him find out who he is. On their way to
a police station, they hear a newsboy shouting about the
murder of a local theatrical producer and, to their horror,
find that Conway fitted the description of the dead man's
chauffeur, who was suspected of the crime. Ann, refusing
to believe him guilty, offers to help him investigate. They
visit the chauffeur's rooming house, where the landlady,
greeting Conway as a stranger, satisfies him that he was
not the missing man. Following the clue of a matchbook
found in his pocket, Conway goes to a fashionable night-
club, where he is recognized by Jean Brooks, an actress;
Lester Matthews, a playwright; and Roland Drew, Jean's
wealthy fiance. By adroit questioning, Conway learns his
name and discovers that he had quarreled with the producer
on the night of the murder about a play written by a friend.
He enters the dead man's home to search for the script only
to be knocked unconscious by an unseen assailant. The
blow restores his memory, and he recalls that he had ac-
cused the producer and Matthews of stealing his friend's
play. Subsequent events lead Conway to suspect Matthews
of the crime, but the mystery is cleared up when Jean kills
the playwright. She confesses that she had murdered the
producer because he threatened to reveal their love affair
to her fiance, and that she had killed Matthews because he,
too, knew of her past. His innocence proved, Conway mar-
ries Ann.
Robert E. Kent wrote the screen play, Ben Stoloff pre
duced it, and Anthony Mann directed it. The cast includes
Bette Jane Greer, Emory Parnell and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
April 7, 1945
HARRISON'S REPORTS
55
"China's Little Devils" with Harry Carey
and Paul Kelly
(Monogram, April 27; time, 74 min.)
This fanciful war melodrama may get by as a supporting
feature in secondary houses, but as entertainment it will
appeal chiefly to the juvenile trade; adults may find it all
too far-fetched. The action revolves mainly around a small
band of Chinese refugee children, who commit totally un-
believable acts of sabotage against the Jap military in occu'
pied China, effect miraculous rescues of prisoners with the
greatest of ease, and in other ways make complete monkeys
of the Japs, even when it comes to battling it out with fire
arms. The Chinese youngsters are appealing and their per-
formances are good, but one cannot help feeling as though
he were watching a school play. Not much can be said for
the direction: —
Paul Kelly, a Flying Tiger, lands his plane in the ruins of
a Chinese village, where he finds Ducky L. Louie, a Chinese
boy, wounded and orphaned by the war. The Flying Tigers
adopt the boy and teach him commando tactics. But a few
years later they decide that he needs an education, and they
send him to a missionary school operated under the neutral
American flag by Harry Carey, a kindly doctor. There,
Ducky organizes and trains the other refugee children in
commando tactics and, despite Carey's pleas, they steal out
at night to prey on the Japanese. During one of their ex-
ploits, two of the youngsters are taken prisoners while blow-
ing up a supply base. Carey pleads with the Japanese com-
mandant to release the lads, only to be told that he himself
was now a prisoner, because Japan had just declared war
against the United States. Through a scheme devised by
Ducky, the doctor is rescued by the children and taken to
the hills. A few days later, Kelly's plane crashes in the
vicinity and he is taken prisoner by the Japs. The youngsters,
however, through Ducky's ingenuity, rescue him. After
treating Kelly's wounds, they take him to a river to help
him get back to the Chinese lines. A Japanese patrol con-
verges on them in an effort to capture Kelly, but the children
and Carey help him to escape, sacrificing their lives as they
shoot it out with the Japs.
William Hanley and Grant Withers wrote the screen
play and produced it, and Monta Bell directed it. The cast
includes Philip Ahn, Richard Loo and others.
"The Scarlet Clue" with Sidney Toler
and Manton Moreland
(Monogram, April 20; time, 64 min.)
While this may appeal to the followers of the "Charlie
Chan" murder mystery melodramas, it is not up to the
standard of the other pictures in the series, in that the action
is slow and the mystery of the murders is not as absorbing.
Moreover, most of the acting is stilted and, since the out-
come is obvious, it holds the spectator in just fair suspense.
The comedy, with the exception of a very amusing bit be-
tween Manton Moreland and Ben Carter, is not impressive.
On the whole, the picture leaves one with the feeling that
the producers are having a difficult time finding story ma-
terial with which to continue the series: —
While investigating a spy plot to steal secret radar plans,
Government Agent Charlie Chan (Sidney Toler) learns that
the head of the spy ring was unknown even to his confed-
erates. Chan traces the murder of one of the spies to Helen
Devereaux, a radio actress, with whom the murdered man
had been out on a date. Virginia Brissac, sponsor of Helen's
radio show, openly resented Chan's interference with re-
hearsals in order to carry on his investigation. Shortly after,
Janet Shaw, another actress, is killed by a mysterious gas in
a crowded studio. Unknown to Chan, Janet had discovered
that the station's manager (I. Stanford Jolley) was a spy,
and she had tried to blackmail him. Later, when Chan's sus-
picions fall on Jolley, the mysterious spy leader lures him to
his death by springing a trap door in an elevator. To snare
the leader, Chan leaves the safe in a radar laboratory un-
guarded. Subsequent events lead to the murder of Jack
Norton, another radio actor, and help Chan to discover that
the murders were caused by an ingenious device that had
been hidden in the studio microphones and which emitted
an invisible gas. As a result of this discovery, Chan, aided
by Benson Fong, his son, and Manton Moreland, his chauf-
feur, is enabled to track down the spy leader, who turns out
to be Miss Brissac, the radio sponsor. She falls into her own
elevator death trap in an attempt to escape arrest.
George Callahan wrote the screen play, James S. Burkett
produced it, and Phil Rosen directed it. The cast includes
Robert Homans and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Identity Unknown" with Richard Arlen
and Cheryl Walker
(Republic, April 2; time, 71 min.)
A fine topical drama, well directed and capably acted.
Revolving around a returning soldier, stricken with amnesia,
who endeavors to establish his identity, the story is novel, "
has deep human interest, touches of sadness, and a pleasing
romance. It has considerable suspense, too, for the action
takes the soldier to four homes, in different parts of the
country, and neither he nor the spectator knows which one
of the families may welcome him as their own. The picture
should appeal to most audiences because of the deep sym-
pathy they will feel for the hero, who, despite his own bitter
disappointments, understandingly gives aid and comfort to
those who had lost loved ones. Richard Arlen, as the soldier,
gives a very good account of himself, as do the other mem-
bers of the cast: —
Suffering from a total loss of memory, Arlen, learns that
his identity was unknown to the army, because, at the time
he and four other soldiers were bombed in an isolated French
farmhouse, his dog-tag had been blown off. He learns also
that he was the sole survivor, and that four dog-tags had
been found in the debris. His commandant (Ian Keith) felt
sure that one of the tags bore his name and, pending an
investigation, he hands Arlen a list of the names to mull
over. Determined to identify himself, Arlen decides to visit
the homes of his dead buddies, and goes A.W.O.L. from a
troop train. He first stops at the home of Cheryl Walker,
who lost her husband. He discovers immediately that he was
not her husband. After he explains, Cheryl invites him to
stay at her home for a few days. Both fall in love, and he
leaves her with a determination to establish his identity; he
wanted to marry her, but had to be sure that no other
woman was waiting for him. His next stop is a home in
West Virginia, where Bobby Driscoll, a six-year-old boy,
welcomes him as "Daddy." But Arlen soon learns that the
boy was mistaken, and he leaves for Chicago, the next stop.
There, in a dingy saloon, he meets John Forrest, younger
brother of one of the dead soldiers, who was involved with
a gambling syndicate. Satisfied that he was not the boy's
brother, Arlen, after helping the young man to rehabilitate
himself, heads for the last address, an Iowa farm, confident
that it must be his home. But when Arlen arrives there, he
soon learns that the elderly farm couple (Sara Padden and
Forrest Taylor) were not his folks. He helps the downcast
couple to adjust their lives and, shortly after, as he drives
to the railroad station to meet Cheryl, he is picked up by
military police and taken back to camp. During his absence,
the army had learned his identity and, through applied psy-
chology, help him recollect that, in civilian life, he had been
a college professor. His amnesia gone, Arlen joyfully reunites
with Cheryl.
Richard Weil wrote the screen play, and Walter Colmes
directed it. Mr. Colmes and Howard Bretherton were the
associate producers. The cast includes Lola Lane, Harry
Tyler, Roger Pryor and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
56
HARRISON'S REPORTS
April 7, 1945
"Counter-Attack" with Paul Muni
and Marguerite Chapman
(Columbia, April 26; time, 90 min.)
Well directed and expertly acted, this is a tense war melo-
drama, suitable mostly for those who enjoy heavy dramatic
entertainment. Most of the action takes place in the cellar
of a collapsed building, where Paul Muni, a Russian para-
trooper, finds himself trapped with a group of Nazi soldiers
whom he disarms and holds at bay. Though slow-moving,
the story is filled with considerable suspense as Muni, fight-
ing weariness, engages in a battle of wits with his prisoners
in an effort to secure vital information about German mili-
tary movements. One is kept on edge throughout in the
knowledge that the Germans will pounce upon Muni the
moment sleep overcomes him. There is no comedy to relieve
the tension, nor is there a romance: —
Preparatory to a counter-attack by Russian troops, a
detachment of Soviet paratroopers, including Muni, are
ordered to launch a surprise attack on a German garrison
for the purpose of capturing a German officer 60 as to
secure information about the enemy's plans. In the assault,
the patrol is wiped out except for Larry Parks, Marguerite
Chapman, a guerrila fighter, and Muni, the last two be-
coming trapped in the cellar of a demolished building with
eight Nazi soldiers. Muni cows the Germans with a ma-
chine gun, and manages to signal Parks, above the debris,
sending him to the Russian lines for help. Although none
of the Nazis wore an officer's uniform, Muni discovers evi-
dence indicating that one was an officer but was hiding his
identity. He questions each man relentlessly in an effort to
identify the officer but they defiantly keep the information
from him. The battle of wits resolves itself into an en-
durance contest, with the Germans waiting for an oppor-
tunity to overpower Muni the moment he drops from
physical exhaustion. In an unguarded moment, the prisoners
start a fight, wounding Marguerite, but Muni manages to
subdue them. Then, by simulating the murder of two of
the prisoners, he tricks the officer (Harro Mcller) into
identifying himself. Mellcr, feeling sure that German troops
will eventually come to his rescue, proposes to Muni that
they exchange military information. Muni agrees, obtaining
vital information at the expense of revealing the Russian
plans. It all turns out for the best, however, when Russian
troops come to his rescue just as he collapses.
John Howard Lawson wrote the screen play, and Zoltan
Korda directed it. The cast includes Phil Van Zandt, George
Macready, Roman Bohnen and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"The Lady Confesses" with
Mary Beth Hughes and Hugh Beaumont
(PRC, May 16; time, 65 min.)
This murder mystery melodrama should prove acceptable
program fare for non-discriminating followers of this type
of entertainment. Although the story is commonplace and
it lacks exciting action, it is sufficiently mystifying and has
enough suspense to hold one's attention to a fair degree.
The treatment follows the usual pattern of directing sus-
picion against several of the characters, with the guilty
person emerging as the one least suspected. A few songs
have been worked into the story without impeding the
action : —
On the eve of her marriage to Hugh Beaumont, Mary
Beth Hughes is confronted by Barbara Slater, Beaumont's
wife, who had been missing for seven years. Barbara warns
Mary that she will not permit the marriage. Mary's efforts
to reach Beaumont are unavailing; intoxicated, he was
asleep in the dressing room of Claudia Drake, singer in a
night-club owned by Edmund MacDonald, a notorious
character. Later that evening Barbara is found murdered
in her apartment. Captain Emmett Vogan of the police
questions both Mary and Beaumont. Mary establishes a
satisfactory alibi, but Beaumont finds himself under sus-
picion when MacDonald, with whom he had spoken earlier
in the evening, denies that he had 6een him, despite
Claudia's statement that he had been in the club at the
time of the murder. Suspicious of MacDonald, Mary secures
employment in his nightclub in order to check on his move-
ments. She overhears a quarrel between Claudia and Mac-
Donald and, later, when Claudia is found murdered, she
feels sure that MacDonald was responsible for both crimes.
Finding a letter left by Claudia in her dressing room, ad-
dressed to Captain Vogan, Mary excitedly telephones Beau-
mont. He asks her to come up to his apartment immediately.
Arriving there, Mary is horrified when Beaumont opens the
letter in which Claudia accuses him of murdering Barbara
and admits that she had furnished him with a false alibi.
For the first time, Mary realizes that he was a homicidal
maniac. Meanwhile Captain Vogan had discovered Beau-
mont's fingerprints at the scene of Claudia's murder. He
hurries to Beaumont's apartment, arriving there in time to
stop him from murdering Mary.
Helen Martin wrote the screen play, Alfred Stern pro-
duced it, and Sam Newfield directed it.
Unobjectionable morally.
"The Horn Blows at Midnight" with
Jack Benny and Alexis Smith
(Warner Bros., Apr. 28; time, 78 min.)
This fantastic comedy should go over pretty well with
most audiences, for the story is novel and the plot develop-
ments amusing. As the angel who is sent down from Heaven
to blow his horn at midnight and thus destroy the wicked
Earth, Jack Benny i- cast in a role that fits his particular
brand of humor. The complications he gets himself into
when he fails to complete his mission keep one chuckling
throughout. At times the comedy reverts to slapstick in its
broadest form, with several of the situations hilariously
funny. The most comical of these are of the "Safety Last"
variety in which Benny hangs precariously from a roof
cornice and a flagpole high above a city street. These scenes
should provoke uproarious laughter in crowded theatres.
Although it is not a big picture, it has been given a pretty
lavish production : —
Benny, a trumpet player in a symphony orchestra, falls
asleep during a broadcast and dreams that he was an angel
in Heaven. He is summoned to the office of the Chief (Guy
Kibbee), who assigns him to the task of destroying the
planet Earth because of its bad behaviour. The Chief in-
structs Benny to proceed to the Earth and, at the exact
6troke of midnight, blow a golden trumpet. By this action,
the Earth would be destroyed. Arriving on the Earth, Benny
meets Allyn Joslyn and John Alexander, two fallen angels,
who, because they had failed on a similar mission, had not
been permitted to return to Heaven. Realizing the pur-
pose of Benny's visit, the fallen angels plot to prevent his
blowing the horn. As midnight approaches, Benny goes to
the roof of a large hotel. Just at the stroke of midnight,
Dolores Moran, a disillusioned cigarette girl, tries to com-
mit suicide by throwing herself from the roof. Benny stops
her, missing his chance to blow the horn. Crestfallen over
his failure, Benny determines to make good on the following
midnight. The fallen angels, delighted at his failure, enlist
the aid of Reginald Gardiner, a suave crook, to steal Ben-
ny's trumpet. Meanwhile in heaven, Alexis Smith, Benny's
girl-friend, secures permission to go down to the earth to
investigate Benny's failure, arriving in the midst of Gar-
diner's efforts to steal the trumpet. She, too, becomes in-
volved, and finally the Chief himself comes down to look
into the matter. Benny eventually succeeds in recovering
his trumpet only to be pushed off the roof when the others
try to stop him from blowing it. As he falls to the street,
he comes out of his dream.
Sam Hellman and James V. Kern wrote the screen play,
Mark Hellinger produced it, and Raoul Walsh directed it.
The cast includes Franklyn Pangborn, Mike Mazurki and
others.
Unobjectionable morally.
IN TWO SECTIONS— SECTION TWO
HARRISON'S REPORTS
Vol. XXVII NEW YORK, SATURDAY, APRIL 7, 1945 No. 14
(Partial Index No. 2 — Pages 26 to 52 Iricl.)
Titles of Pictures Reviewed on Page
Affairs of Susan, The- — Paramount (109 min.) 50
Betrayal from the East — RKO (82 min.) 27
Body Snatcher, The— RKO (78 min.) 32
Brewster's Millions — United Artists (79 min.) 42
Bring on the Girls — Paramount (92 min.) 26
Circumstantial Evidence — 20th Century-Fox (68 min.) . 27
Cisco Kid Returns, The — Monogram (64 m.) .not reviewed
Clock, The— MGM (90 min.) 46
Colonel Blimp — United Artists (148 min.) 47
Corn is Green, The — Warner Bros. (114 min.) 51
Crime Doctor's Courage, The — Columbia (70 min.) ... 36
Crime, Inc.— PRC (75 min.) 28
Delightfully Dangerous — United Artists (93 min.) .... 34
Dillinger, John — Monogram (71 min.) 42
Docks of New York — Monogram (62 min.) 36
Earl Carroll Vanities — Republic (91 min.) 39
Enchanted Cottage, The— RKO (92 min.) 27
Enemy of the Law — PRC (56 m.) not reviewed
Escape in the Fog — Columbia (63 min.) 42
Eve Knew Her Apples — Columbia (64 min.) 51
Fashion Model — Monogram (61 min.) 38
Fog Island— PRC (70 min.) 43
Frisco Sal — Universal (94 min.) 26
Gangsters' Den — PRC (55 m.) not reviewed
God is My Co-Pilot— Warner Bros. (90 min.) 31
G.I. Honeymoon — Monogram (70 min.) 50
Having Wonderful Crime— RKO (70 min.) 26
Her Lucky Night — Universal (63 min.) 28
High Powered — Paramount (60 min.) 30
Hollywood and Vine— PRC (58 min.) 43
Hotel Berlin — Warner Bros. (98 min.) 34
House of Fear, The — Universal (68 min.) 46
It's A Pleasure— RKO (90 min.) 36
Keep Your Powder Dry— MGM (93 min.) 27
Man Who Walked Alone, The— PRC (73 min.) 47
Marked for Murder — PRC (58 m.) not reviewed
Molly and Me — 20th Century-Fox (76 min.) 38
Navajo Trail — Monogram (55 m.) not reviewed
Pan-Americana — RKO (85 min.) 30
Picture of Dorian Gray, The — MGM (110 min.) 30
Power of the Whistler, The — Columbia (67 min.) .... 50
Rough Ridin' Justice — Columbia (58 m.) . . . .not reviewed
Rough, Tough and Ready — Columbia (66J/2 min.) .... 38
Royal Scandal, A — 20th Century-Fox (94 min.) 46
Salty O'Rourke — Paramount (97 min.) 31
See My Lawyer — Universal (67 min.) 30
.Sheriff of Cimarron — Republic (55 m.) not reviewed
She's a Sweetheart — Columbia (69 min.) 35
Song for Miss Julie, A — Republic (70 min.) 32
Spell of Amy Nugent, The— PRC (60 min.) 34
Strange Illusion— PRC (86 min.) 31
Stranger from Sante Fe — Monogram (53 m.) . not reviewed
Sudan — Universal (76 min.) 39
There Goes Kelly — Monogram (61 min.) 35
Unseen, The — Paramount (79 min.) 32
Utah — Republic (78 m.) not reviewed
Without Love— MGM (111 min.) 47
Youth on Trial — Columbia (60 min.) 35
RELEASE SCHEDULE FOR FEATURES
Columbia Features
(729 Seventh Ave., Hew Tor\ 19, H. Y.)
6039 Let's Go Steady — Parrish-Moran Jan. 4
6041 Youth on Trial— Collins-Reed Jan. 11
6014 Eadie Was a Lady — Miller-Besser Jan. 18
6024 I Love a Mystery — Bannon-Foch Jan. 25
6204 Sage Brush Heroes — Starrett (54 m.) Feb. 1
6221
6002
6019
6017
6205
6034
6018
6037
6026
6222
6023
Sing Me a Song of Texas — Lane (66 m.) . . . .Feb. 8
Tonight and Every Night — Hayworth-
Bowman Feb. 22
Leave it to Blondie — Lake-Singleton .Feb. 22
Crime Doctor's Courage — Baxter-Crane Feb. 27
Rough Ridin' Justice — Starrett (58 m.) . . . .Mar. 5
A Guy, A Gal and a Pal — Hunter-Merrick . .Mar. 8
Rough, Tough and Ready — McLaglen-
Morris Mar. 22
Escape in the Fog — Foch- Wright Apr. 5
Eve Knew Her Apples — Miller- Wright Apr. 12
Rockin' in the Rockies — Stooges-Hughes. . . .Apr. 17
Power of the Whistler — Dix-Carter Apr. 19
Return of the Durango Kid — Starrett Apr. 19
Counter- Attack — Muni-Chapman Apr. 26
Boston Blackie Booked on Suspicion — Morris. May 10
The Fighting Guardsman — -Parker-Louise . . .May 24
Special
A Song to Remember — Muni-Oberon Mar. 1
Metro-Gcldwyn- Mayer Features
(1540 Broadway, Hew Tor^ 19, 7v[. T.)
Block 9
50 1 The Seventh Cross — Tracy-Gurie September
502 Barbary Coast Gent — Beery September
503 Waterloo Bridge — Taylor-Leigh (reissue) .. September
504 Maisie Goes to Reno — Sothern-Hodiak. ... September
505 Marriage is a Private Affair — Turner-
Craig October
506 Kismet — Dietrich-Colman October
507 Mrs. Parkington — Pidgeon-Garson November
508 Naughty Marietta — MacDonald-Eddy
(reissue) November
510 An American Romance — Donlevy November
509 Lost in a Harem — Abbott 6? Costello December
Block 10
513 The Thin Man Goes Home — Powell-Loy January
514 Main Street After Dark— Arnold January
515 Music for Millions — O'Brien-Allyson February
516 Blonde Fever — Astor-Dorn February
517 This Man's Navy — Beery-Drake February
518 Between Two Women — Johnson-Barrymore. . .March
519 Nothing But Trouble — Laurel & Hardy March
520 Keep Your Powder Dry — Peters-Turner-Day. .March
Specials
500 Dragon Seed — Hepburn-Huston August
511 Thirty Seconds Over Tokyo — Tracy-Johnson. .January
512 Meet Me in St. Louis — Garland-O'Brien January
521 National Velvet — Rooney-Taylor Not set
Monogram Features
(630 Hinth Ave., Hew Tor\ 19, H- T.)
461 Song of the Range — Wakely (57 m.) Dec. 1
421 Crazy Knights — Gilbert-Howard Dec. 8
416 Shadow of Suspicion — Weaver-Cookson Dec. 15
403 Alaska — Taylor-Lindsay Dec. 22
409 Bowery Champs — East Side Kids Dec. 29
414 Army Wives — Knox-Rambeau Jan. 12
420 Adventures of Kitty O'Day — Parker-Cookson. Jan. 19
417 The Jade Mask — Sidney Toler Jan. 26
422 There Goes Kelly— Moran-McKay (re.) Feb. 24
410 Docks of New York— East Side Kids Feb. 24
429 The Cisco Kid Returns— Renaldo (64 m.) . . .Mar. 27
423 Fashion Model — Lowery-Weaver Mar. 29
401 Forever Yours — Storm-Brown (reset) Apr. 1
406 G.I. Honeymoon — Storm-Cookson (re.) ... .April 8
454 Gun Smoke — J. M. Brown (59 m.) Not set
455 Navajo Trail — J. M. Brown (55 m.) Not set
418 The Scarlet Clue— Sidney Toler April 20
405 China's Little Devils — Carey-Kelley April 27
456 Stranger from Sante Fe — J. M. Brown (53 m.). Not set
402 Dillinger — Tierney-Lowe Not set
April 7, 1945 HARRISON'S REPORTS Partial Index
Page B
Paramount Features
( 1 501 Broadway, Hew Jor\ 18, H- T.)
(No national release dates)
Block 3
441 1 Here Come the Waves — CrosbyHutton
4412 Dangerous Passage — Lowery-Brooks
4413 For Whom the Bell Tolls — Cooper-Bergman
4414 Practically Yours — Colbert-MacMurray
441? Double Exposure — Morris-Kelly
Block 4
4416 Bring on the Girls — Tufts-Bracken-Lake
4417 The Unseen — McCrea-Russell
4418 Salty O'Rourke— Ladd-Russell
4419 High Powered — Lowery-Brooks
Block 5
4421 The Affairs of Susan — Fontaine-Brent
4422 Murder, He Says — MacMurray-Walker
4423 Scared Stiff— Haley-Savage
4424 A Medal for Benny — Lamour-DcCordova
Special
4432 Sign of the Cross — Reissue
PRC Pictures, Inc. Features
(625 Madison Ave., Hew Yor\ 22, H- T.)
514 Rogues' Gallery — Jenks-Raymond Dec. 6
556 Oath of Vengeance — Buster Crabbe (57 m.) . .Dec. 9
501 The Town Went Wild — Lydon-Bartholomew.Dec. 15
513 Castle of Crimes — English-made Dec. 22
553 The Whispering Skull— Texas Rangers (56m). Dec. 29
557 His Brother's Ghost — Buster Crabbe (56 m.) . .Feb. 3
516 The Kid Sister— Pryor-Clark Feb. 6
554 Marked for Murder — Texas Rangers (58 m.) . .Feb. 8
523 The Spell of Amy Nugent — English cast Feb. 10
508 Fog Island— Atwill-Zucco Feb. 15
507 The Man Who Walked Alone— O'Brien-
Aldridge Mar. 15
Strange Illusion — Lydon-William Mar. 31
502 Crime, Inc.— Tilton-Neal Apr. 15
Shadows of Death — Buster Crabbe (56 m.)
(re.) Apr. 19
Hollywood y Vine — Ellison-McKay (re.) Apr. 25
Phantom of 42nd St. — O'Brien-Aldridge May 2
Enemy of the Law — O'Brien-Ritter (56 m.). .May 7
The Lady Confesses — Hughes-Beaumont May 16
The Missing Corpse — Brombcrg-Jenks June 1
Gangsters' Den — Buster Crabbe (55 m.) June 14
The Silver Fleet — English cast June 15
Republic Features
(1790 Broadway, Hew York 19, H- T.)
453 Firebrands of Arizona — Burnette-Carson
(56 m.) Dec. 1
408 Thoroughbreds — Neal-Mara Dec. 23
406 Lake Placid Serenade — Ralston Dec. 23
407 The Big Bonanza — Arlcn-Livingston Dec. 30
3316 Sheriff of Las Vegas— Elliott-Blake (55 m.).Dec. 31
409 Grissly's Million's — Kelly-Grey Jan. 16
410 The Big Show-Off— Lake-Dale Jan. 22
464 The Topeka Terror — Lane-Stirling (55 m.) . .Jan. 26
3317 Great Stage Coach Robbery— Elliott (56 m.) .Feb. 15
411 A Song for Miss Julie — Dolin-Markova Feb. 19
454 Sheriff of Cimarron — Carson-Stirling (55m.) . .Feb. 28
441 Utah— Roy Rogers (78 m.) Mar. 21
412 The Great Flamarion — Von Stroheim-Hughes.Mar. 30
414 Identity Unknown — Arlen- Walker Apr. 2
RKO Features
(1270 Sixth Ave., Hew Tor\ 20, H- T.)
(No National Release Dates)
Block 2
506 Girl Rush — Carney-Brown
507 Falcon in Hollywood — Conway-Borg
508 Murder, My Sweet — Powell-Shirley (formerly
"Farewell, My Lovely")
509 Nevada — Mitchum-Jeffreys
510 Experiment Perilous — Lamar-Brent
Block 3
511 What a Blonde— Errol-Borg
512 Betrayal from the East — Tracy-Kelly
513 Pan Americana — Terry- Arden
514 Having a Wonderful Crime — O'Brien-Landis
515 The Enchanted Cottage — Young-McGuire
Block 4
516 Zombies on Broadway — Brown-Carney
517 The Body Snatcher— Karloff -Daniel
518 Tarzan and the Amazons — Weissmuller
519 China Sky— Scott-Warrick
520 Those Endearing Young Charms — Young-Day
Specials
551 The Princess and the Pirate — Bob Hope
581 Casanova Brown — Cooper- Wright
582 Woman in the Window — Bennett-Robinson
583 Belle of the Yukon— Scott-Lee
584 It's a Pleasure— Henie-O'Shea
591 The Three Caballeros — Disney
Twentieth Century-Fox Features
(444 W. 56th St.. Hew Tor\ 19, H- T.)
Block 5
512 Winged Victory — McCallister-O'Brien December
513 Sunday Dinner for a Soldier — Baxter-
Hodiak December
(Note: Beginning with January, the practice of desig-
nating releases by bloc\s has been discontinued.)
514 Keys of the Kingdom — Peck-Mitchell January
515 The Fighting Lady — Documentary January
516 Hangover Square — Cregar-Darnell February
517 A Tree Grows in Brooklyn — McGuire-Dunn . February
518 Thunderhead — Son of Flicka — McDowall March
519 Circumstantial Evidence — Nolan-O'Shea March
520 The Song of Bcrnadette — Jennifer Jones April
521 A Royal Scandal — Bankhead-Eythe April
522 Molly and Me — Woolley-Fields April
523 Call of the Wild— Gable (reissue) April
United Artists Features
(729 Seventh Ave., Hew Tor\ 19, H- T.)
Dark Waters — Oberon-Tone Nov. 10
3 Is a Family — Ruggles-Broderick Nov. 23
Gue»t in the House — Baxter-Bellamy Dec. 8
Tomorrow, the World — March-Field Dec. 29
I'll Be Seeing You — Rogers-Cotten-Temple Jan. 5
Mr. Emmanuel — English-made Jan. 19
Delightfully Dangerous — Powell-Moore Mar. 31
Brewster's Millions — O'Keefe- Walker Apr. 7
It's in the Bag — Fred Allen Apr. 21
Colonel Blimp — English cast May 4
Hold Autumn in Your Hand — Scott-Field May 18
The Great John L. — McClure-Darnell May 25
Universal Features
(1270 Sixth Ave.. Hew Tor^ 20, H- T.)
9035 Night Club Girl— Austin-Norris Jan. 5
9020 She Gets Her Man— Davis-Errol Jan. 12
9039 Under Western Skies— O'Driscoll-Beery, Jr.. Jan. 19
9010 The Suspect — Laughton-Raines Jan. 26
9002 Here Come the Co-Eds— Abbott-Costello Feb. 2
9021 Her Lucky Night — Andrews Sisters Feb. 9
9013 House of Frankenstein — Karloff-Chaney Feb. 16
9036 The Mummy's Curse — Lon Chaney Feb. 16
9012 Frisco Sal — Bey-Foster-Curtis Feb. 23
9006 Sudan— Montez-Bey-Hall Mar. 2
9025 The House of Fear — Rathbonc-Bruce Mar. 16
I'll Remember April — Jean-Grant (re.) Apr. 13
Song of the Sarong — Gargan-Kelly Apr. 20
Salome — Where She Danced — DeCarlo-
Bruce (re.) Apr. 27
Patrick the Great — O'Connor-Ryan May 4
Honeymoon Ahead — Jones-McDonald (re.). May 11
Swing out Sister — Cameron-Treacher (re.). .May 18
See My Lawyer — Olsen 6* 1 Johnson (re.) . . . .May 25
Blonde Ransom — Grey-Cook (re.) June 1
The Woman in Green — Rathbone-Bruce. . . .June 8
That's the Spirit — Oakie-Ryan June 15
(Ed. Note: The release dates shown in the last index for
the following features have been withdrawn: "haughty
Hineties," "I'll Tell the World," "Penthouse Rhythm,"
and "Beyond the Pecos.")
Warner Bros. Features
(321 W. 44th St., Hew Tor\ 18, H- T.)
406 The Very Thought of You — Morgan-Parker. Nov. 11
407 The Doughgirls — Sheridan-Carson Nov. 25
409 Hollywood Canteen — All star cast Dec. 30
410 To Have and Have Not — Bogart-Bacall Jan. 20
411 Objective Burma — Errol Flynn Feb. 17
412 Roughly Speaking — Russell-Carson Mar. 3
413 Hotel Berlin — Emerson-Dantine Mar. 17
414 God is My Co-Pilot — Morgan-Massey Apr. 7
415 The Horn Blows at Midnight — Jack Benny, . .Apr. 28
Page C
HARRISON'S REPORTS Partial Index April 7, 1945
SHORT SUBJECT RELEASE SCHEDULE
Columbia — One Reel
6655 Community Sings No. 5 (9 m.) Jan. 1
6501 Dog, Cat & Canary — Col. Rhap. (6 m.) Jan. 5
6856 Screen Snapshots No. 6 (9 m.) Jan. 26
6805 Kings of the Fairway — Sports (10 m.) Feb. 2
6954 Korn Kobblers— Film Vodvil (11 m.) Feb. 2
6656 Community Sings No. 6 (10 m.) Feb. 9
6602 Kickapoo Juice — Li'l Abner (7m.) Feb. 23
6857 Screen Snapshots No. 7 (9 m.) Feb. 25
6806 Rough and Tumble — Sports (9m.) Mar. 2
6657 Community Sings No. 7 Mar. 15
6858 Screen Snapshots No. 8 Mar. 29
6752 The Egg Yegg— Fox 6s? Crow (7'/ 2 m.) (re.) .Apr. 11
6703 Goofy News Views — Phantasy (re.) Apr. 27
6502 Rippling Romance — Col. Rhap. (8 m.) (re.). Apr. 27
6807 The Iron Master— Sports (9y 2 m.) Apr. 27
6753 Kukunuts — Fox 6s? Crow (re.) May 4
6859 Screen Snapshots No. 9 May 17
6503 Fiesta Time — Col. Rhapsody (re.) May 18
6808 Hi Ho Rodeo — Sports May 25
Columbia — Two Reels
6410 Woo, Woo!— Hugh Herbert (16 m.) Jan. 5
6132 Sign of Evil — Black Arrow No. 13 (15 m.).. Jan. 12
6133 An Indian's Revenge — Black Arrow No. 14
(15 m.) Jan. 19
6403 Three Pests in a Mess — Stooges (15 m.) Jan. 19
6134 The Black Arrow Triumphs — Black Arrow No. 15
(15 m.) Jan. 26
6140 Hot News— Brenda Starr No. 1 (22 m.) Jan. 26
6430 Snooper Service — Brendel ( 14 J/2 m -) Feb. 2
6141 The Blazing Trap — Brenda Starr No. 2
(18 m.) Feb. 2
6142 Taken for a Ride — Brenda Starr No. 3
(18 m.) Feb. 9
6143 A Ghost Walks— Brenda Starr No. 4 (18m.). Feb. 16
6431 Off Again, On Again — Howard (16 m.) Feb. 16
6144 The Big Boss Speaks— B. Starr No. 5 (18m.) .Feb. 23
6145 Manhunt — Brenda Starr No. 6 ( 18 m.) Mar. 2
6432 Two Local Yokels— Clyde (17J/ 2 m.) Mar. 2
6146 Hideout of Terror — B. Starr No. 7 (18 m.).Mar. 9
6147 Killer at Large— B. Starr No. 8 (18 m.) Mar. 16
6404 Booby Dupes — Stooges (17 m.) Mar. 17
6148 Dark Magic— Brenda Starr No. 9 (18 m.) . .Mar. 23
6149 A Double-cross Backfires — B. Starr No. 10
(18 m.) Mar. 30
6433 Pistol Packin' Nitwits — Brendel Apr. 4
6150 On the Spot— Brenda Starr No. 11 (18 m.) .Apr. 6
6151 Murder at Night— B. Starr No. 12 (18 m.).. Apr. 13
6152 Mystery of the Payroll — B. Starr No. 13
(18 m.) Apr. 20
6160 Mechanical Terror — Monster & the Ape No. 1
(22 m.) Apr. 20
6161 Edge of Doom — Monster & Ape No. 2
(18 m.) Apr. 27
6162 Flames of Faith — Monster 6s? Ape No. 3
(18 m.) May 4
6163 The Fatal Search— Monster & Ape No. 4
(18 m.) May 11
6164 Rocks of Doom — Monster 6s? Ape No. 5
(18 m.) May 18
6411 Wife Decoy — Hugh Herbert May 18
6165 A Friend in Disguise — Monster 6s? Ape No. 6
(18 m.) May 25
6166 A Scream in the Night — Monster 6s? Ape No. 7
(18 m.) June 1
6423 Jury Goes Round 6s? Round — Vera Vague. . .June 1
Metro-Gold wyn-Mayer — One Reel
1943*44
T'522 Wandering Here and There — Travel. (9m) .Dec. 9
W-541 Mouse Trouble — Cartoon (7 m.) Dec. 23
W-542 Barney Bear's Polar Pet — Cartoon (7 m.) . .Dec. 30
W-543 Screwy Truant — Cartoon (7 m.) Jan. 13
W-544 The Unwelcome Guest— Cartoon (7 m.) . .Feb. 17
W-545 Shooting of Dan McGoo — Cartoon (7m.) .Mar. 3
M-590 Little White Lie — Miniature (11 m.) Mar. 3
K-575 It Looks Like Rain — Pass. Par. (9 m.) Mar. 3
S-559 Track 6s? Field Quiz— Pete Smith (9 m.) Mar. 3
W-546 Jerkey Turkey — Cartoon (7 m.) Apr. 7
(More to come)
1944-45
T-611 Shrines of Yucatan — Traveltalk (9 m.) Feb. 24
T-612 See El Salvador— Traveltalk (10 m.) Mar. 31
Metro-Gold wyn-Mayer — Two Reels
1943-44
A-501 Dark Shadows— Special (22 m.) Dec. 16
(More to come)
Paramount — One Reel
U4-3 Hot Lip Jasper — Puppetoon (7 m.) Jan. 5
L4'2 Unusual Occupations No.' 2 (10 m.) Jan. 12
Y4-2 Who's Who in Animal Land — Speaking of
Animals (9 m.) Jan. 19
R4-4 Out Fishin' — Sportlight (9 m.) Jan. 26
E4-2 Pop-Pie- Ala-Mode— Popeye (7 m.) Jan. 26
P4-3 When G. I. Johnny Comes Home —
Noveltoon (8m.) Feb. 2
J4-3 Popular Science No. 3 (10 m.) Feb. 16
R4-5 Blue Winners— Sportlight (9 m.) Feb. 23
L4-3 Unusual Occupations No. 3 (10 m.) Mar. 9
Y4-3 In the Public Eye — Speak, of Animals (8m) .Mar. 16
E4-3 Tops in the Big Top — Popeye Mar. 16
U4-4 Jasper Tell — Puppetoon (8m.) Mar. 23
R4-6 Game Bag— Sportlight (9 m.) Mar. 30
D4-3 Magicalulu — Little Lulu (7 m.) Mar. 2
P4-4 Scrappily Married — Noveltoon (re.) (8 m.). Mar. 30
J4-4 Popular Science No. 4 (10 m.) Apr. 6
D4-4 Beau Ties — Little Lulu Apr. 20
E4-4 Shape Ahoy — Popeye Apr. 27
L4-4 Unusual Occupations No. 4 May 11
Y4-4 Talk of the Town — Speak, of Animals May 18
U4-4 Jasper's Minstrels — Puppetoon (9m.) May 25
J4-5 Popular Science No. 5 June 1
E4-5 For Better or Nurse — Popeye June 8
Paramount — Two Reels
FF4-1 Bonnie Lassie — Musical Parade (19 m.)...Oct. 6
FF4-2 Star Bright— Musical Parade (20 m.) Dec. 15
FF4-3 Bombalera— Musical Parade (20 m.) Feb. 9
FF4-4 Isle of Tabu— Musical Parade (17 m.) Apr. 13
FF4-5 Boogie Woogie — Musical Parade (17 m.)..June 15
Republic — Two Reels
481 Zorro's Black Whip — Lewis- Stirling
(12 episodes) Dec. 16
482 Manhunt of Mystery Island — Bailey-Stirling
(15 episodes) Mar. 17
RKO — One Reel
54304 Parallel Skiing — Sportscope (8 m.) Dec. 1
54105 Donald's Off Day— Disney (7 m.) Dec. 8
54203 Flicker Flashbacks No. 3 (9 m.) Dec. 8
54305 Five Star Bowlers — Sportscope (8 m.) Dec. 29
54106 Tiger Trouble — Disney (7 m.) Jan. 5
54204 Flicker Flashbacks No. 4 (9 m.). Jan. 19
54107 The Clock Watcher— Disney (8 m.) Jan. 26
54306 Court Craft — Sportscope (8 m.) Jan. 26
54307 Ski Gulls— Sportscope (7 m.) Feb. 23
54205 Flicker Flashbacks No. 5 (9 m.) Mar. 2
54308 Athlete of the Year — Sportscope (8 m.) . . .Mar. 23
54109 The Eyes Have It— Disney (7 m.) Mar. 30
RKO — Two Reels
53203 Swing Vacation — Headliners (19 m.) Dec. 1
53102 New Americans — This is America (l^J/^mJ.Dec. 15
53402 Ali Baba— Edgar Kennedy (18 m.) Jan. 5
53103 Power Unlimited — This is America (17 m.) .Jan. 19
53104 On Guard — This is America (17 m.) Feb. 9
53703 Birthday Blues— Leon Errol (17 m.) Feb. 16
53403 Sleepless Tuesday— Edgar Kennedy (18m.) .Feb. 23
53105 Honorable Discharge — This is America
(17 m.) Mar. 9
53204 Swing Fever — Headliners (19 m.) Mar. 16
Twentieth Century-Fox — One Reel
5257 Canyons of the Sun — Adventure (8 m.) Jan. 5
5509 Mighty Mouse 6s? the Pirate — Terry. (6m.). .Jan. 12
5302 Steppin' Pretty — Sports. (8 m.) Jan. 19
5510 Port of Missing Mice — Terrytoon (6J/2 m.) . .Feb. 2
5353 Nova Scotia — Sports (8m.) Feb. 9
5511 Ants in Your Pantry — Terrytoon (6 m.) . . .Feb. 16
5255 City of Paradox — Adventure (8 m.) Mar. 2
5512 Raiding the Raiders — Terrytoon Mar. 9
(Continued on last page)
April 7, 1945
HARRISON'S REPORTS Partial Index
Page D
5256 Alaskan Grandeur — Adventure (8 m.) Mar. 16
5513 Post War Inventions — Terrytoon Mar. 23
5514 Fisherman's Luck — Terrytoon Mar. 30
5902 Good Old Days — Lew Lehr Apr. 6
5515 Mighty Mouse ftf the Kilkenny Cats —
Terrytoon Apr. 13
5258 Land of 10,000 Lakes— Adventure (8 ra.)..Apr. 27
5516 Mother Goose Nightmare — Terrytoon May 4
5517 Smoky Joe — Terrytoon May 25
5354 Down the Fairway — Sports June 1
5518 The Silver Streak— Terrytoon June 8
5259 Isle of Romance — Adventure June 20
5519 Aesops Fable — The Mosquito — Terrytoon . .June 29
Twentieth Century-Fox — Two Reels
Vol. 11 No. 4 — Inside China Today — March of
Time (17^2 m.) Dec. 1
Vol. 11 No. 5 — The Unknown Battle — March of
Time (18l/ 2 m.) Dec. 29
Vol. 1 1 No. 6 — Report on Italy — March of
Time (17 m.) Jan. 26
Vol. 11 No. 7 — The West Coast Question — March of
Time (16 m.) Feb. 23
Vol. 11 No. 8— Memo from Britain — March of
Time (16 m.) Mar. 23
Universal — One Reel
93 53 Mr. Chimp at Coney Island — Var. Views
(9 m.) Dec. 11
9372 One Man Newspaper— Per. Odd. (9 m.)...Dec. 18
9235 Painter and the Pointer — Cartune (7 m.). . .Dec. 18
9234 Pied Piper of Basin St. — Cartune (7 m.) Jan. 15
9373 ABC Pin-up— Per. Odd. (9 m.) Jan. 15
9374 Pigtail Pilot— Per. Odd. (9 m.) Jan. 22
9354 White Treasure — Var. Views (9 m.) Jan. 29
9236 Chew Chew Baby— Cartune (7 m.) Feb. 5
9237 Sliphorn King of Polaroo — Cartune (7 m.) . .Mar. 19
Universal — Two Reels
9693 The Boomerang — River Boat No. 13 (17 m.). Jan. 10
9124 Jive Busters — Musical (15 m.) Jan. 17
9581 Invitation to Death — Jungle Queen No. 1
(17 m.) Jan. 23
9582 Jungle Sacrifice— Jungle Queen No. 2 (17m). Jan. 30
9583 The Flaming Mountain — Jungle Queen No. 3
(17 m.) Feb. 6
9584 Wild Cats Stampede — Jungle Queen No. 4
(17 m.) Feb. 13
9125 Melody Parade— Musical (15 m.) Feb. 14
9585 The Burning Jungle — Jungle Queen No. 5
(17 m.) Feb. 20
9586 Danger Ship— Jungle Queen No. 6 (17 m.).Feb. 27
9126 Swing Serenade — Musical (15 m.) Feb. 28
9587 Trip Wire Murder — Jungle Queen No. 7
(17 m.) Mar. 6
9588 The Mortar Bomb — Jungle Queen No. 8
(17 m.) Mar. 13
9589 Death Watch— Jungle Queen No. 9 (17 m.) .Mar. 20
9590 Execution Chamber — Jungle Queen No. 10
(17 m.) Mar. 27
9591 The Trail to Doom — Jungle Queen No. 11
(17 m.) Apr. 3
9592 Dragged Under — Jungle Queen No.-12
(17 m.) Apr. 10
9593 The Secret of the Sword — Jungle Queen No. 13
(17 m.) Apr. 17
Vitaphone — One Reel
1721 Herr Meets Hare — Bugs Bunny (7 m.) Jan. 13
1503 Glamour in Sports — Sports (10 m.) Jan. 13
1306 Fella with a Fiddle— Hit. Par. (7 m.) Jan. 20
1606 Rhythm of the Rhumba — Mel. Mas. (10 m.).Jan. 27
1701 Draftee Daffy — Looney Tune (7 m.) Jan. 27
1504 Bikes and Skis— Sports (10 m.) Feb. 10
1722 Unruly Hare — Bugs Bunny (7 m.) Feb. 10
1307 When I Yoo Hoo— Hit Parade (7m.) Feb. 24
1702 Trap Happy Porky — Looney Tune (7 m.) . . .Feb. 24
1505 Cuba Calling— Sports (10 m.) Mar. 10
1404 Overseas Roundup — Varieties (10 m.) Mar. 17
1308 I Only Have Eyes for You— Hit Par. (7 m.) .Mar. 17
1607 Musical Mexico — Merrie Melody (7m.)... .Mar. 24
1703 Life with Feathers — Mer. Mel. (7 m.) Mar. 24
1506 Swimcapades — Sports (10 m.) Apr. 7
1704 Behind the Meat Ball — Looney Tune (7 m.) . Apr. 7
1309 Ain't We Got Fun— Hit Par. (7 m.) Apr. 21
1723 Hare Trigger — Bugs Bunny (7m.) Apr. 21
1507
1705
1706
1608
1405
1508
1105
1101
1002
1106
1003
1107
1109
11 10
1108
1004
Water Babies — Sports ( 10 in.) May 5
Ain't that Ducky — Looney Tune (7 in.) . . . .May 5
Gruesome Twosome — Mer. Mel. (7 m.) May 19
Circus Band — Melody Master (10 m.) May 19
Overseas Roundup No. 2 — Varieties ( 10 m.) .May 26
Mexican Sea Sports — Sports (10 m.) May 26
Vitaphone — Two Reels
Nautical but Nice — Featurette (20 m.) Dec. 2
I Am An American — Featurette (20 m.). . . .Dec. 23
Beachhead to Berlin — Special (20 m.) Jan. 6
Congo — Featurette (20 m.) Feb. 17
Pledge to Bataan — Special (20 m.) Feb. 3
Navy Nurse — Featurette (20 m.) Mar. 3
Are Animals Actors? — Featurette (20 m ). .Mar. 31
Law of the Badlands — Featurette (20 m.).. .Apr. 14
It Happened in Springfield — Featurette
(20 m.) Apr. 28
Coney Island Honeymoon — Special (re.)
(20 m.) May 12
NEWSWEEKLY
NEW YORK
RELEASE DATES
Pathe News
55264 Wed. (E) . . Apr. 4
55165 Sat. (O). . .Apr. 7
55266 Wed. (E). .Apr. 11
55167 Sat. (0)...Apr. 14
55268 Wed. (E). .Apr. 18
55169 Sat. (O). . .Apr. 21
55270 Wed. (E). .Apr. 25
55171 Sat. (O). . .Apr. 28
55272 Wed. (E). .May 2
55173 Sat. (O) . . .May 5
55274 Wed. (E). .May 9
55175 Sat. (O). . .May 12
55276 Wed. (E). .May 16
55177 Sat. (O). . .May 19
Paramount
61 Sunday (O).
62 Thurs. (E) . .
63 Sunday (O).
64 Thurs. (E). .
65 Sunday (O) .
66 Thurs. (E). .
67 Sunday (O).
68 Thurs. (E). .
69 Sunday (O) .
70 Thurs. (E). .
71 Sunday (O).
72 Thurs. (E) . .
73 Sunday (O) .
74 Thurs. (E). .
News
.Apr. 1
.Apr. 5
.Apr. 8
.Apr. 12
.Apr. 15
.Apr. 19
.Apr. 22
.Apr. 26
.Apr. 29
. .May 3
. . May 6
. .May 10
. .May 13
. .May 17
Fox Movietone
61
Tues.
(O)..
..Apr. 3
62
Thurs
(E)..
..Apr. 5
63
Tues.
(O)..
. .Apr. 10
64
Thurs.
(E)..
. .Apr. 12
65
Tues.
(O)..
. . Apr. 17
66
Thurs.
(E)..
. .Apr. 19
67
Tues.
(O)..
. .Apr. 24
68
Thurs.
(E) . .
. . Apr.. 26
69
Tues.
(O)..
. . May 1
70
Thurs.
(E)..
. .May 3
71
Tues.
(O)..
. . May 8
72
Thurs.
(E) . .
. .May 10
73
Tues.
(O)..
. .May 15
74
Thurs.
(E) . .
. .May 17
Metrotone News
259
Tues.
(O).
..Apr. 3
260
Thurs.
(E).
..Apr. 5
261
Tues.
(O).
. .Apr. 10
262
Thurs.
(E).
. .Apr. 12
263
Tues.
(O).
. .Apr. 17
264
Thurs.
(E).
. .Apr. 19
265
Tues.
(O).
. .Apr. 24
266
Thurs.
(E).
. .Apr. 26
267
Tues.
(O).
..May 1
268
Thurs.
(E).
. . May 3
269
Tues.
(O).
..May 8
270
Thurs.
(E).
. .May 10
271
Tues.
(O).
. .May 15
272
Thurs.
(E).
. .May 17
Universal
385
Tues
(O)..
, . Apr. 3
386
Thurs.
(E) . .
.Apr. 5
387
Tues.
(O)..
, .Apr. 10
388
Thurs.
(E)..
. .Apr. 12
389
Tues.
(O)..
, .Apr. 17
390
Thurs.
(E)..
.Apr. 19
391
Tues.
(O)..
.Apr. 24
392
Thurs.
(E) •
. Apr. 26
393
Tues.
(O).
. . May 1
394
Thurs.
(E).
. .May 3
395
Tues.
(O).
. . May 8
396
Thurs.
(E).
. .May 10
397
Tues.
(O).
. .May 15
398
Thurs.
(E).
. .May 17
All American News
128 Friday Apr. 6
129 Friday Apr. 13
130 Friday Apr. 20
131 Friday Apr. 27
132 Friday May 4
133 Friday May 11
134 Friday May 18
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 1879.
Harrison's Reports
Yearly Subscription Rates: 1270 SIXTH AVENUE Published Weekly by.
United States $15.00 Ttnnrry 1 «1 9 Harrison's Reports, Inc.,
U. S. Insular Possessions. 16.50 i\oura 1014 Publisher
Canada 16.50 New York 20, N. Y. P. S. HARRISON, Editor
Mexico, Cuba, Spain 16.50 . .. . _ . „ .
r f r -1 " IK 75 A Motion Picture Reviewing Service
Australia New ' Zealand' Devoted Chiefly to the Interests of the Exhibitors Established July 1, 1919
India, Europe, Asia .... 17.50 Ug EditoHal Po i icy . No p ro blem Too Big for Its Editorial Circle 7-4622
35c a copy Columns, if It is to Benefit the Exhibitor.
A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXVII
SATURDAY, APRIL 14, 1945
No. 15
WHAT ABOUT IT, MR. ADAMS?
Motion Picture Daily reports that the distribution heads
of the film companies have stated that, because of the statu-
tory order issued recently by the British Board of Trade,
requiring that a license be obtained to export positive and
negative prints processed in Britain for exhibition abroad,
the American producer-distributors will have to make chang-
es in their methods of supplying release prints of American
pictures to Sweden, Australia, Egypt, India and other coun-
tries.
These executives said that London laboratories have been
servicing some of the aforementioned countries with release
prints of American pictures, but now the prints will have
to be made in this country, thus creating a further drain on
the already tight raw stock situation.
The British order was, of course, brought about by the
raw stock shortage in their own country.
Raw film stock, like sugar, meat, or shoes, is a rationed
commodity. The intent behind the Government's rationing
of any commodity is to give all parties affected by the short-
age an equitable share of the available amount of that com-
modity. Thus far the War Production Board has not seen
to it that equitable treatment be accorded to all those inter-
ested in the benefits to be derived from rationed raw film
stock. So far as the producers are concerned, the WPB has
allocated the available raw stock on what appears to be a
fair basis, but it has done nothing about regulating the
usage of this stock so that the American exhibitors, who are
equally dependent upon the stock for their livelihood, might
share its benefits equitably.
The distributors themselves admit that, because of the
aforementioned British ruling, they will have to draw raw
stock from the domestic market to protect their interests in
foreign markets. And the WPB is permitting them to do so
at the expense of the American exhibitor.
Letters from independent exhibitors throughout the coun-
try have been transmitted to the WPB by National Allied
showing that, even prior to the order curtailing release
prints, the producer-distributors reduced the number of
prints per picture to such an extent that many exhibitors
were put far behind in playing time. Moreover, they used
the shortage to increase the clearance that their affiliated
theatres enjoyed, as well as to extract higher film rentals
from "the independents.
Mr. Stanley Adams, head of the WPB's Durable Goods
Division, which allocates the raw film stock, has stated
that "the WPB will not permit . . . anyone to have an
advantage to the disadvantage of anyone else. Any indica-
tions to the contrary will bring immediate action for relief
by the WPB."
Well, what about some action, Mr. Adams?
COMMON SENSE NEEDED TO MEET
COMPETITION ABROAD
SUCCESSFULLY
In an interview with the trade papers recently, J. A. Mc-
Conville, President of Columbia International Pictures
Corporation, said that, since the Argentine Government
issued a decree making it compulsory for exhibitors to pay
percentage terms on Argentine productions, it is now pos-
sible for the U.S. distributors to secure percentage terms,
thus gaining for their pictures income that is commensurate
with their earning power
As said in these columns before, there is going to be
stiff competition in the exhibition of pictures abroad. In
each country the native product will be favored over im-
ported product, and although American-made pictures will
have greater demand than the pictures of other nations,
they will have competition from the local product, and in
a tough way.
This paper pointed out in one or two articles that the way
to meet competition effectively in a given country is for the
American producers to send to that country their best
pictures, so that the native population will have a chance
to compare the high quality of these American pictures with
the average quality of the national product. If the producers
should adopt such a policy, the American pictures will sweep
aside all competition from local product.
Who can doubt that in Argentina, where the number of
theatres is small, and where the money spent on local pro-
ductions will naturally have to be only a small part of what
is spent on pictures in this country, the American pictures
will be preferred to those of Argentina if the policy sug-
gested were followed?
If the American producers should not follow the policy
of sending only their best product abroad, competition to
American pictures will stiffen also for another reason: play-
ers native to a given country will become so popular that
the mediocre American pictures, and even the best ones,
will be outgrossed by the pictures with the local talent. They
have had experience on this in neighboring Mexico: I have
been told that two Mexican stars, one male and one female,
outgross any American star. And the pictures of these stars
outgross pictures with the best American stars also in other
countries where Spanish is spoken.
The world markets are slipping from the hands of the
American companies, for no other reason than that the
American producers refuse to listen to common sense. And
there has never been a time when listening to common sense
would be more profitable than it is now, when the supply of
raw stock is getting smaller and smaller.
THE ''ALL-STAR BOND RALLY"
SHORT SUBJECT
In connection with the forthcoming Seventh War Loan
Drive, Twentieth Century-Fox, under the auspices of the
War Activities Committee, has produced an outstanding,
19-minute two reeler musical, titled the "All-Star Bond
Rally," starring such players as Bing Crosby, Bop Hope,
Betty Grable, Harry James and his Orchestra, Frank Sinatra,
Carmen Miranda, Fibber McGee and Molly, Harpo Marx,
Linda Darnell, Jeanne Crain, Vivian Blaine, June Haver,
Faye Marlow and others.
Not only is this short subject a great salesman for the
sale of bonds in theatres, but it is also a top-notch entertain-
ment. Moreover, it gives public recognition to the theatre
manager for the great work he is doing in the war effort.
The National Motion Picture Industry Seventh War
Loan Committee is putting so much importance on this
short subject that it has arranged for the distribution of
1200 prints — double the number customarily issued on
WAC shorts — so that every theatre throughout the nation
can play it quickly and effectively, in order that it do the
most good during the Drive.
"All-Star Bond Rally" will be distributed to the ex-
hibitors rental free. Harrison's Reports urges each of you
to play it at every show, for it will, not only spur the sale
of bonds, but also furnish your customers with a "solid"
nineteen minutes of entertainment.
58
HARRISON'S REPORTS
April 14, 1945
"The Valley of Decision" with Greer Garson
and Gregory Peck
(MGM, no release date set; time, 1 18 min.)
A very good drama, ideally suited to the talents of Greer
Garson; it should go over very well, for the story, based on
Marcia Davenport's best-selling novel, has all the ingredients
that endow it with mass appeal. Laid in the Pittsburgh of
1880, the story covers a span of twelve years and it revolves
around the unfulfilled love between an understanding Irish
servant girl and the son of a wealthy steel baron. It is a
beautiful but heart-rending romance, marred by a tragedy
in which the young couple's fathers, long bitter enemies, lose
their lives in a strike riot. Miss Garson and Gregory Peck,
as the lovers, are outstanding, winning the spectator's re-
spect because of their display of fine traits. One sympathizes
deeply with them because of the incidents that mar their
happiness. One situation that will stir the emotions is where
the steel baron, learning that Miss Garson had given up his
son, because of their difference in social positions, asks her
to become his daughter-in-law. Changing events result in
Peck's marrying another woman, but years later, in a pow-
erfully dramatic sequence, he denounces his nagging wife,
and reunites with Miss Garson. This ending should please
most audiences. Lionel Barrymore, as Miss Garson's crip-
pled, embittered father, has an unsympathetic part, but he
plays it effectively: —
Greer becomes a servant in the home of Donald Crisp,
despite the opposition of her father, who had been crippled
in an accident in Crisp's steel mill. She endears herself to
Gladys Cooper, Crisp's wife, and to their four children,
Gregory Peck, Marshall Thompson, Dan Duryea, and
Marsha Hunt. Love comes to Greer and Peck, but she de-
cides not to marry him because of her lowly position. But
when Crisp learns of this, he brings the two together. Greer's
joy, however, is saddened by a strike at the mill, encouraged
by her father. When Crisp sends for strikebreakers, Greer,
fearing bloodshed, arranges for a peace meeting between
him and the strikers. But through a misunderstanding, the
strikebreakers arrive in the midst of the meeting. Greer's
father, enraged, incites the strikers and, in the ensuing battle,
both he and Crisp are killed. Grief stricken, Greer with-
draws from Peck's life. Ten years later, Peck, married to
Jessica Tandy, a childhood sweetheart, leads an unhappy
life because of her constant nagging. When Peck's mother
is stricken with a heart attack, she calls for Greer, much to
the annoyance of Jessica, who feared that Peck's love for
her might flame anew. After their mother's death, Duryea,
Thompson, and Marsha vote to sell the steel mill, despite
Peck's plea that it remain in the family. Greer, to whom
Peck's mother had left her share of the mill, sides with Peck
and saves the mill by inducing Marsha to change her vote.
Incensed by Greer's action, Jessica insults her. Peck, angered,
breaks with his wife and, indicating a divorce, reunites with
Greer.
John Meehan and Sonya Levien wrote the screen play,
Edwin H. Knopf produced it, and Tay Garnett directed it.
The cast includes Preston Foster. Reginald Owen, John
Warburton, Dean Stockwell and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Song of the Sarong" with William Gargan
and Nancy Kelly
( Universal, April 20; time, 65 min.)
Mediocre program fare, handicapped by a story that is up
to the intelligence of a five-year-old child. The whole thing
is no more than an excuse for a group of girls, particularly
the leading lady, to cavort about dressed in sarongs. Even
the comedy, furnished by Eddie Quillan and Fuzzy Knight,
is too inane to be amusing. The best that can be said for the
picture is that it has a few catchy melodies, but even un-
discriminating audiences will expect to find more than a few
tuneful songs. The players are helpless up against the weak
story material : —
William Gargan, an adventurer, is hired by an unscrupul-
ous millionaire to steal a hoard of pearls from a native tribe
on a South Pacific island. Despite the millionaire's warning
that the treasure was guarded by natives with poisoned
spears, Gargan heads for the island in his seaplane. En
route, he discovers two stowaways«on board — Eddie Quillan
and Fuzzy Knight, who had overheard his conversation with
the millionaire. Arriving on the island, Gargan placates the
suspicious natives by claiming that he was forced down with
engine trouble. He learns that island was ruled by Nancy
Kelly, a white girl, whom the natives believed to be the
daughter of a Goddess. Nancy had been reared and edu-
cated by George Cleveland, a pious sea captain, who had
been marooned on the island years previously. Aware that
Gargan had come to the island to steal the pearls, Cleveland
tries to disuade him. But Gargan scoffs at the old man, and
determines to carry out his plan. Meanwhile Nancy falls in
love with Gargan, much to the annoyance of George Dolenz,
a high caste native, to whom she was engaged. Gargan re-
sists falling in love with her, but tries to get from her the
golden key to the temple holding the pearls. Failing, Gargan
decides to dynamite the entrance. Dolenz, discovering his
plan, pretends friendship and offers to help him for a share
of the loot. Gargan agrees, only to find himself captured by
the natives, summoned by Dolenz. As altar fires are lit for
Gargan's execution, Nancy prays for a miracle. A sudden
storm quenches the fire, and the natives, believing that the
Gods wished his life spared, unchain Gargan. Dolenz
leaves the island defeated, and Nancy reunites with Gargan.
Gene Lewis wrote the screen play and produced it. Har-
old Young directed it.
Unobjectionable morally.
"I'll Remember April" with Gloria Jean
and Kirby Grant
( Universal, April 13; time, 63 min.)
Just a mildly entertaining program picture. Some people
may find enjoyment in it,. but it will not be such as to make
them remember it or induce a picture hunger in them. The
story, which is a mixture of drama, music, comedy, and
murder mystery, is very thin, and little imagination has been
used in its presentation. The murder mystery angle in par-
ticular is ineffective, for the spectator is not given an oppor-
tunity to guess the murderer's identity; the hero, through
clues known only to himself, traps the killer with the great-
est of ease. Gloria Jean's pleasant singing is the best the
picture has to offer: —
Morgan Wallace, a crooked financier, admits to his board
of directors that he had gambled away their money, and
asks for thirty days in which to make restitution. Because of
the shock, Samuel H. Hinds, one of the directors, suffers
a heart attack, and is compelled to withdraw his daughter,
Gloria Jean, from finishing school. Gloria, to help her
father recoup his finances, goes to one of Kirby Grant's
talent broadcasts, where she is given an opportunity to sing
on the radio. Milburn Stone, Grant's rival on another pro-
gram, is so impressed with Gloria's singing that he arranges
to have her sing on his show. But Grant, lest his sponsors
be displeased, tricks Gloria away from Milburn's show and
has her sing on his own program once again. Later Grant
meets Gloria's father and learns of the impending board
meeting at which the crooked financier was to announce
whether or not he could return the stolen funds. Grant
manages to conceal a microphone in the board room, but
instead of broadcasting the financier's remarks, he finds him-
self broadcasting his murder when the man is shot mysteri-
ously. Circumstancial evidence points to Hinds as the killer,
but Grant refuses to believe it. He enlists the aid of Stone,
his rival, and both of them, assisted by Gloria, trap the real
killer, who turns out to be a window washer employed in
the defunct firm's office building: he had been one of the
financier's many victims. With Hinds cleared of the murder
charge, Grant wins Gloria's heart.
M. Coates Webster wrote the screen play, Gene Lewis
produced it, and Harold Young directed it. The cast includes
Jacqueline de Wit, Hobart Cavanaugh, Pierre Watkin and
others. Unobjectionable morally.
April 14, 1945
HARRISON'S REPORTS
59
"Diamond Horseshoe" with Betty Grable
and Dick Haymes
(20th Century-Fox, May; time, 104 rain.)
This musical will undoubtedly prove to be an outstanding
box-office attraction; it has been given an elaborate produc-
tion, photographed in Technicolor, it has Betty Grable for
marquee value, and above all it is a good mass entertain-
ment. The story, although of the typical backstage variety,
has considerable human interest, and the romance is ap-
pealing. It has good comedy, too, with Phil Silvers provok-
ing most of the laughs by his antics and by his running gag
around the question of why the show must go on. The pro-
duction numbers are exquisite and highly imaginative.
Betty Grable appears at her best here; she sings and dances,
wears the sort of clothes that appeal to women and in general
gives an effective performance. Dick Haymes, does very well
in a straight dramatic role, less accent being placed on his
singing. Others who take part in the action and in the
musical numbers include William Gaxton and Beatrice Kay,
with specialty numbers being contributed by Willie Solar
and Carmen Cavallaro. The music is melodious: —
A feud between Betty and Gaxton, top entertainers at
Billy Rose's Diamond Horseshoe, reaches a climax when
Dick Haymes, Gatxon's son, falls in love with her. Haymes,
a medical student, had quit school against his father's wishes
in order to get into show business, but he had promised to
return to his studies if he failed to make good. Beatrice Kay,
another entertainer, who loved Gaxton but feared that she
would lose him, because of his close attachment to Haymes,
enlists Betty's aid in a plot to get the boy out of the way,
promising her a fur coat for her trouble. Betty accepts
Haymes' attentions only to find herself deeply in love with
him. She marries the young man, causing a break between
father and son when Gaxton accuses her of trickery. Gax-
ton's opposition causes Betty to leave the show, and she
teams up with Haymes in a singing and dancing act that is
not too successful. She soon realizes that his heart was in
medicine, and she induces him to return to school while she
earned the money for his tuition. Gaxton, learning of her
sacrifice, begs her forgiveness.
George Seaton wrote the screen play and directed it.
William Perlberg produced it.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Salome, Where She Danced" with
Yvonne de Carlo, Rod Cameron
and David Bruce
(Universal, April 27; time, 90 min.)
This is a very expensive production, photographed in
Technicolor, which, despite its hodge-podge mixture of
romance, music, comedy, melodrama, dancing, singing,
espionage, and most anything else one can think of, may go
over with undiscriminating audiences fairly well. Discerning
patrons will certainly find it too ludicrous. Revolving around
the career of a European ballet dancer, the story, which
leans heavily on the long arm of coincidence, begins with
Lee's surrender at Appomattox, jumps to Europe for the
Prussian-Austrian War, hops back to this country to a
booming Western town, and finally ends up in San Fran-
cisco. The action includes such incidents as a sword duel,
a kidnapping by Western outlaws, piracy, and a runaway
stagecoach, and, for good measure, one of the characters is
a Chinese philosopher who speaks with a Scotch accent.
Ludicrous as it is, the settings are very colorful, and one
might enjoy it if he were willing to accept the picture for
what it is — a comic strip story played straight: —
The Civil War ended, Rod Cameron, a correspondent,
goes to Berlin, hoping to score a "scoop" on Germany's
plan to attack Austria. He enlists the aid of Yvonne de
Carlo, a Viennese dancer, who agrees to accept advances
from Count Albert Dekker so that she might learn of Ger-
many's plans. Cameron scores his "scoop," but he and
Yvonne, accompanied by J. Edward Bromberg, her teacher,
are forced to flee to America to escape Dekker's wrath.
Cameron planned to launch Yvonne on a new career in San
Francisco. En route, they stop at a small Western town,
where they put on a show to raise funds. The show is in-
terrupted by David Bruce and his outlaws, who rob the
audience and kidnap Yvonne. Bruce, however, falls in love
with Yvonne, and decides to reform. He returns the stolen
money and joins the group on the trip to San Francisco.
Arriving there, Cameron and Bruce contrive to have Walter
Slezak, a wealthy Russian, meet Yvonne. He falls in love
with her, and offers to sponsor her career. On Yvonne's
opening night, Dekker arrives, seeking revenge. Bruce kills
him in a saber duel, then steals a stagecoach to escape the
law. Pursued and apprehended by Slezak, Bruce learns to
his surprise that the Russian had used his influence to square
matters with the police, and that he meant to step out of
Yvonne's life so that he (Bruce) could have her.
Laurence Stallings wrote the screen play, Walter Wanger
produced it, and Charles Lamont directed it. Alexander
Golitzen was associate producer. The cast includes Marjorie
Rambeau, Abner Biberman and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"A Medal for Benny" with J. Carrol Naish,
Dorothy Lamour and Arturo de Cordova
(Paramount, no release date set; time, 77 min.)
Well directed and acted, this is an appealing human-
interest drama, with good touches of comedy, and with a
timely message to those who are not above capitalizing on
the fame of a war hero. The story's locale is a Paisano com-
munity in a small California town, and it revolves around
an elderly, humble Paisano, who rebuffs the town's big-
wigs when they attempt to use his dead son's fame for com-
mercial advantage. Tears and laughter are intermingled in
the story, and some of the situations are very stirring, as
for instance the one in which the completely overwhelmed
Paisano, played superbly by J. Carrol Naish, humbly and
with dignity receives the Congressional Medal of Honor
awarded posthumously to his son. There is a strong, ap-
pealing romance between Dorothy Lamour and Arturo de
Cordova. Having learned that the dead hero, her sweetheart,
had been unfaithful to her, Dorothy falls in love with De
Cordova, but neither declare their love openly lest the truth
disillusion Naish. Mikhail Rasumny provides some out-
standing moments as a demonstrative Paisano: —
Despite De Cordova's efforts to win her love, -Dorothy re-
mains faithful to Naish's son, "Benny," who had been run
out of town because of his scrapes with the police. Moreover,
Dorothy resented De Cordova's capacity for avoiding work,
and despised him for swindling Naish out of his last dollar
on schemes that never worked out. But when De Cordova
confronts her with proof of "Benny's" unfaithfulness, Doro-
thy realizes and confesses her love for him. Meanwhile
Naish, on the verge of being evicted from his home for non-
payment of rent, receives word that his son had died in the
Philippines, and that he was the nation's number one hero.
Naish soon finds himself caught in an exciting whirl when
the town's business men decide to capitalize on the boy's
fame. They move Naish out of the ramshackle Paisano
neighborhood and install him in a new home, so that news-
paper photographs would carry a good impression of the
town. On the eve of the presentation to him of his son's
medal, Naish learns that his new-found comfort was only
temporary, and that his son's heroism was being exploited
by the town's "Babbits." Disillusioned, he returns to his
shack and refuses to have anything to do with the celebra-
tion on the morrow. On the following day, the town's
leaders are embarrassed no end when the Governor and a
General arrive to make the presentation. But not so the
General, who orders his troops to march to Naish's home,
where he holds the ceremony. De Cordova joins the Army
and goes off to the war, inspired by Dorothy's love, of which
Naish knew nothing.
Frank Butler wrote the screen play, Paul Jones produced
it, and Irving Pichel directed it. The cast includes Charles
Dingle, Frank McHugh, Grant Mitchell and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
60
HARRISON'S REPORTS
April 14, 1945
"Murder, He Says" with Fred MacMurray
and Helen Walker
(Paramount, no release date set; time, 91 min.)
This comedy-melodrama should go over well with the
masses, first, because it is fast-moving and very amusing, and
secondly, because it is different. The action takes place in a
"Tobacco Road" setting, and it revolves around the homi-
cidal antics of a wierd hillbilly family whose murderous
tendencies among themselves and toward strangers would
be unpleasant were it not for the fact that the story is com-
pletely illogical and nonsensical. As it is, the situations are so
incredible and, in many instances, so broadly slapstick, that
one cannot help laughing at what transpires. For instance,
one of the lethal means used by the family is a poison that
causes the victim's body to glow in the dark. The producers
have employed to good effect standard devices such as hid-
den doors and secret passages to give the proceedings a
wierd atmosphere. All in all, it is the sort of picture that
should attract considerable attention: —
Fred MacMurray, a public opinion investigator, visits an
ancient house in the hillbilly country to inquire about the
mysterious disappearance of a fellow worker. He is assaulted
by a pair of brawny, moronic twins (both played by Peter
Whitney) but saved from death by their whip-cracking
"maw" (Marjorie Main). Others in the family included
Porter Hall, "Maw's" sixth husband; Jean Heather, her
dim-witted daughter; and Mabel Paige, the boisterous grand-
mother, MacMurray learns that the family was trying to
find out the whereabouts of $70,000, which had been stolen
by Barbara Pepper, an imprisoned member of the family,
and entrusted to the grandmother, who refused to reveal
the hiding place. The hillbillies force MacMurray to pose
as Barbara's "boy-friend," hoping the grandmother would
divulge her secret to him. The old lady sees through the
ruse, but gives him a vague clue just before she dies from
poisoning. The hillbillies, believing that MacMurray knew
the secret, threaten to kill him, but he is saved by the
timely arrival of Helen Walker, posing as Barbara, who
cows the family with her six-shooter. Actually, Helen was
the daughter of a bank employee who had been held re-
sponsible for the $70,000, and she sought to recover the
money. Helen and MacMurray join forces, constantly ward-
ing off attempts on their lives. Working out the vague clue
left by the grandmother, the young couple finally locate the
money and, after numerous chases, succeed in capturing the
entire hillbilly clan in a bailing machine.
Lou Breslow wrote the screen play, E. D. Leshin produced
it, and George Marshall directed it.
Unobjectionable morally.
"The Bullfighters" with Laurel and Hardy
(20th Century-Fox, May; time, 61 min.)
A fairly amusing program comedy, done in the typical
Laurel and Hardy manner; it should entertain those who
enjoy slapstick and nonsensical farce. This time the two
comedians, as detectives, find themselves in Mexico City,
where Laurel's resemblance to a famed Spanish matador
leads them into a series of complications that culminate in
Laurel facing a ferocious bull in an arena. Some of the slap-
stick situations are highly amusing, but others become tire-
some because they are long drawn out. A musical interlude,
featuring Diosa Costello, comes as a welcome relief: —
Arriving in Mexico City to track down a curvaceous
blonde, Laurel and Hardy check in at a fashionable hotel,
where Laurel, much to his amazement, is welcomed royally
by the guests. He did not realize that the guests had mis-
taken him for Don Sebastian (also played by Laurel), a
famous Spanish bullfighter, whose arrival from Spain was
expected. Meanwhile Richard Lane, Sebastian's agent, has
difficulties with Ralph Sanford, a sports promoter, who had
agreed to sponsor the matador; Sanford had recognized a
picture of Sebastian as one of two Peoria detectives, who
were responsible for sending him to jail for a crime he had
not committed. Lane mollifies Sanford by proving that Se-
bastian had never been out of Spain. Later at the hotel,
Lane meets the detectives and mistakes Laurel for his client,
but he soon realizes his mistake and explains. When word
comes that Sebastian's arrival would be delayed, Lane com-
pels Laurel to pose as the matador under threat of notifying
Sanford, who had vowed to skin both detectives alive if he
ever caught them. Laurel meets Sanford at a night-club, and
signs for a bullfight. On the day of the contest, Lane learns
that Sebastian may not arrive in time. He bullies Laurel into
agreeing to enter the bull-ring. As he nervously awaits his
turn, Laurel drinks tequilla and becomes intoxicated. Mean-
while the real matador shows up unexpectedly and enters
the ring. His skillful work amazes Hardy and Lane, who
were under the impression that they were watching Laurel.
But the hoax is exposed when Laurel, drunk, stumbles into
the ring. Sanford, recognizing the masquerade, catches the
two detectives and makes good his threat to skin them alive.
W. Scott Darling wrote the screen play, William Girard
produced it, and Mai St. Clair directed it. The cast includes
Carol Andrews, Ed Gargan and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Scared Stiff" with Jack Haley
and Ann Savage
(Paramount, no release date set; time. 63 min.)
A poor program murder-mystery melodrama, with the
accent on comedy, most of which is so silly that the spectator
finds it difficult to refrain from yawning. Few of the pic-
tures produced by Paramount's Pine-Thomas unit have been
worthwhile, but this one dips to a new entertainment low.
The story is extremely thin and utterly confusing, serving
merely as an excuse for an assortment of odd characters to
chase each other through the tunnels of a huge wine cellar.
No fault can be found with the performances, for there is
not much that the players could do with the material: —
Jack Haley, chess editor on a newspaper, is constantly
hounded by his managing editor (Roger Pryor), because of
his inability to recognize news. Sent to Grape City to cover
a wine festival, Haley becomes flustered at the bus station
when he meets Ann Savage, an antique dealer, with whom
he was infatuated, and he absent-mindedly buys a ticket to
Grape Center, where she was going. When the bus reaches
Grape Center, one of the passengers is discovered murdered.
All the travelers, including Veda Ann Borg, an insurance
detective, and Robert Emmett Keane, a professor, are herded
into a tavern owned by a pair of eccentric, elderly twins
(played by Lucien Littlefield), who were not on speaking
terms. Haley, having sat next to the murdered man, is sus-
pected. While waiting for the sheriff to arrive, Ann con-
fides to Haley that she had come to the tavern to recover
for a client a valuable set of gold chessmen, owned by the
twins. The set had been stolen from Ann's client by Barton
MacLane, a gangster, who had in turn sold them to the
twins. One of the twins had sold his half of the set to Ann,
but the other was unwilling to do so. Haley agrees to help
her complete the sale. Meanwhile MacLane, who had es-
caped from prison, was in the vicinity bent on getting the
chessmen for himself. Haley's efforts to buy the other half
of the set involve him in a series of wierd happenings, which
finally result in a chase through the tavern's huge wine
cellar, with all the different characters participating. He
eventually captures MacLane and the professor, proving
that they had committed the murder as part of the plan to
steal the chessmen. The crime solved, Haley telephones his
editor and, without mentioning what he had been through,
apologizes for missing his assignment at the wine festival.
Geoffrey Homes and Maxwell Shane wrote the screen
play, and Frank McDonald directed it. Mr. Shane was asso-
ciate producer. The cast includes George E. Stone, Buddy
Swan and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 1879.
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A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXVII
SATURDAY, APRIL 21, 1945
No. 16
Advertising Tie-Ups in Feature Pictures
"One of the most interesting, behind'the'scenes
battles waged in Hollywood," states Jimmie Fidler in
a recent syndicated column, "receives little publicity.
I refer to the constant fight of manufacturers to get
their commodities displayed, as prominently as pos-
sible, on the screen.
"Almost every big advertising agency has a Holly
wood representative whose job it is to see that the
agency's clients get a maximum amount of such in-
direct advertising. Several studios have ironclad con-
tracts which oblige them to use certain products in
movie-making. One studio employs Cadillacs when a
script calls for an expensive story; another studio has
a similar deal with Buick.
"Manufacturers of electrical home appliances know
that the casual display of their products in a hit movie
boosts sales phenomenally. Companies manufacturing
freshly designed mechanical gadgets of all kinds know
that there is no more effective, means of introducing
them to the public than placing them in the hands of
a movie star. Tourist bureaus and resort owners vie to
have pictures filmed in the locales in which they are
interested.
"Watch the backgrounds and props in the next pic-
ture you see. You'll be amazed at the number of 'ad-
vertising tie-ups.' "
The concealing of advertisements in motion pic-
tures offered as entertainment to the exhibitors and
the public is not a new practice. It is an unethical
practice against which this paper has fought long and
vigorously. Old subscribers will recall the strenuous
campaign waged by Harrison's Reports in 1931
when the producer-distributors, faced with diminish-
ing receipts, resorted to screen advertising, both spon-
sored and concealed, in an effort to bolster their weak-
ened financial structures.
This paper felt then (and its opinion has not
changed) that the harm done to the exhibitors by con-
cealed advertising in entertainment pictures was in-
calculable; the picture-going public resented paying
an admission price to see an advertisement, and the
country's newspapers and national magazines, with-
out whose good-will the motion picture industry
would have hard sledding, resented the producer-
distributors' intrusion into the advertising field.
This paper's campaign against screen advertising
was so intense that the nation's leading and most in-
fluential newspapers rallied to its support with pow-
erful editorials, which, within a few months, com-
pelled the producer-distributors to abandon that prac-
tice.
Since then, concealed advertising has cropped up in
pictures occasionally, but each time that it did crop
up, this paper brought the offense to the attention of
the exhibitors.
The latest of these offenses occurs in Metro-Gold-
wyn-Mayer's, "The Clock." A good part of the action
in this picture revolves around its two stars, Judy
Garland and Robert Walker, spending the entire
night with a Sheffield milk company's driver, who had
been kind enough to give them a lift when they missed
their last bus. Not only is the name, Sheffield, on the
truck kept in plain view of the audience, but the
action includes a trip to the company's milk depot,
where a large number of their trucks, with the Shef-
field name clearly visible, are shown being loaded with
milk for the night's deliveries. The young couple
spend the night helping the driver deliver the milk,
and from time to time other Sheffield trucks appear on
the scene.
The Sheffield company, which operates in the New
York vicinity, is one of the largest milk distributors
in the country.
True, the picture's locale is New York City, and it
may be argued that the use of Sheffield milk trucks
does nothing but add realism to the atmosphere. But
does it add any values to the entertainment? If any-
thing, it will serve to infuriate many a picture-goer,
who will rightfully feel that he had been imposed
upon. And an infuriated patron shows his displeasure
by staying away from the theatres.
Some one at the MGM studio must have been com-
pensated in some form for the advertisement given the
Sheffield company in "The Clock." Whether the
studio executives know anything about it or not,
however, this writer is not in a position to say. Per-
haps some smart advertising agent, such as the type
Mr. Fidler mentions in his article, was able to sell one
of the studio men a bill of goods. But regardless of the
means by which the advertising got into the picture,
it is bad — bad, not only because the producer uses the
exhibitors' screens as billboards without their consent,
but also because the public resents it.
62
April 21, 1945
"Those Endearing Young Charms" with
Robert Young and Laraine Day
(RKO, no release date set; time. 82 min.)
Although the performances by Robert Young and Laraine
Day are good, this is just a fair drama, revolving around a
war-time romance. The chief fault lies in the characterization
of Young, whose actions will displease most spectators. He
is shown as a smug, deceitful Army pilot, who stoops to
every conceivable trick to win Laraine's love, his intentions
being far from honorable. Of course, he eventually falls in
love with her and sees the error of his ways, but by that time
the spectator finds it difficult to feel kindly towards him.
The fact that one's interest is held to a fair degree is due to
the assembled players, whose performances are far superior
to the material given them: —
In love with Laraine Day, a department store clerk, Bill
Williams, an Air Corps mechanic, boasts about her beauty
when he meets Lieut. Robert Young, whose reputation for
jilting girls was well known to his friends. Young talks
Williams into taking him along to Laraine's home to meet
her. There, Young uses his natural charm on both Laraine
and her mother (Ann Harding), and makes a highly favor-
able impression with Laraine by suggesting that her mother
accompany them to a night club. The end of the evening
finds Laraine thoroughly fascinated by Young. Two days
later, he goes to the department store where she worked and
uses his charm on the woman floor manager, persuading her
to let Laraine spend the afternoon with him. He takes her
to his flying field, where he pretends that he had been
ordered overseas immediately, and bids her farewell. Laraine,
deeply in love with him, goes home heartbroken. Later,
Young telephones her, saying that bad weather had forced
him back. She impulsively confesses her love for him, and
agrees to a date that night. Laraine's mother, fearful of
Young's intentions, contacts Williams and asks him to see
Young. Williams visits Young and pleads with him to stay
away from Laraine, but Young tells him to mind his own
affairs. Impressed by Williams' argument, Young meets
Laraine and confesses that he had lied to her. Laraine, dis-
illusioned, leaves him. Awakening to the fact that he had
fallen in love with her, Young tries desperately to see
Laraine, but she refuses to talk to him. Laraine's mother,
convinced that his love was true, and remembering that a
similar occurrence in her own life years previously had
caused her untold misery, brings the two together.
Jerome Chodorov wrote the screen play, Bert Granet
produced it, and Lewis Allen directed it.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Boston Blackie Booked on Suspicion"
with Chester Morris
(Columbia, May 10; time, 67 min.)
This latest of the "Boston Blackie" crook melodramas is
a routine program filler, no better and no worse than the
previous pictures in the series. The story is highly implausi-
ble, and it follows the usual pattern of Chester Morris being
suspected of the crime, with additional evidence piling up
against him as he goes through the process of clearing him-
self. It has some comedy and suspense. As entertainment, it
is strictly for those who have not yet tired of the series : —
To protect Lloyd Corrigan's investment in a rare book
shop, Chester Morris disguises himself as a famous autioneer
and sells a rare edition of Dicken's "Pickwick Papers" for
$62,000. On the following day, the purchaser visits Police
Inspector Richard Lane and demands an investigation on the
grounds that the book was a counterfeit. Morris, lest he be
suspected, starts a search for the man who had sold the book
to Corrigan. His search takes him to an empty warehouse,
where he stumbles over the body of the murdered counter-
feiter, and finds an envelope containing the $62,000 lying
on the floor. As he tries to reconstruct the crime, Lane arrives
and arrests him on suspicion of murder. Morris manages to
escape and, later, learns that Lynn Merrick, an employee at
the book shop, had been in league with the counterfeiter in
order to raise money to flee the country with her husband,
an escaped convict. He learns also that it was she who had
committed the murder. Lynn, aware that Morris had found
her out, enlists the aid of her husband to dispose of him.
After a series of incidents in which Morris foils Lynn's plans
and manages to elude the police, he traps Lynn and her hus-
band in their apartment and, at the point of a gun, tricks
her into signing a confession just as the police arrive to
arrest him.
Paul Yawitz wrote the screen play, Michel Kraike pro-
duced it, and Arthur Dreifuss directed it. The cast includes
Frank Sully, Steve Cochran, George E. Stone and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"China Sky" with Randolph Scott,
Ruth Warrick and Ellen Drew
(RJCO, no release date set; time, 78 mm.)
A fairly good war melodrama; it should satisfy the rank
and file. The motivating force behind the development of
the plot is a strong romantic triangle, revolving around an
American doctor, his bride, and his loyal woman assistant.
The treatment of the story is not particularly novel, but it
holds one's interest well because of the sympathy one feels
for the doctor and his assistant, whose lives arc made miser-
able by his scheming, jealous wife. The story takes place in a
constantly bombed Chinese village, and there is considerable
exciting action, particularly in the closing scenes, where the
doctor and the villagers put up a stiff battle against Jap para-
troopers until saved by Chinese guerilla fighters. The human
interest element is strong throughout: —
While waiting for Randolph Scott to return from a trip
to America for money and medical supplies, Ruth Warrick,
his assistant, heroically attends to the sick and wounded,
aided by Chinese doctors and nurses. Ruth, who loved Scott
secretly, is shocked considerably when he returns with a
bride, Ellen Drew. She regains her composure and tries to
make Ellen as comfortable as possible, but the young bride,
sensing Ruth's love for her husband, becomes hostile towards
her. The continuous air raids on the village unnerve Ellen,
and she determines to compel Scott to return to the United
States with her. Scott, however, informs her that they could
not leave because they were hemmed in by the Japs. Mean-
while, Richard Doo, a Japanese colonel, wounded and cap-
tured by Anthony Quinn, a Chinese guerrilla leader, learns
that Dr. Philip Ahn, under whose care he had been en-
trusted, had a Japanese father. Aware of Ellen's desire to
leave the village, the Jap colonel contrives a plot whereby
he compels Ahn, under threat of exposing his ancestry, to
persuade Ellen to send a telegram in her husband's name to
a Chinese in another city, asking for a passenger plane.
Ellen, eager to leave the village and to separate Ruth and
Scott, sends the telegram, unaware that it was, in reality, a
code message for the Japs to attack the village. A few days
later, Jap paratroopers descend on the village and, in the
ensuing battle, in which Quinn's guerrillas wipe them out,
Ellen is killed as she tries to run for shelter. Scott, having
realized his love for Ruth, joins her in tending to the
wounded.
Brenda Weisberg and Joseph Hoffman wrote the screen
play, Maurice Geraghty produced it, and Ray Enright di-
rected it. Jack J. Gross was executive producer. The cast
includes Carol Thurston, "Duckie" Louie, Benson Fong and
others.
Unobjectionable morally.
April 21, 1945
HARRISON'S REPORTS
63
"Son of Lassie" with Peter Lawford
and Donald Crisp
(MGM, no release date set; time, 100 min.)
If "Lassie Come Home" proved popular with your cus-
tomers, this sequel should please them even more, for it is a
first'rate melodrama, packed full of deep human appeal, fast
and suspensive action, and many exciting thrills. The mag-
nificence of the outdoor scenes, photographed in Techni-
color, is breathtaking. This time most of the action takes
place in Norway, and it revolves around the dog's efforts to
locate his young master, a R.A.F. flyer shot down by the
Nazis, and around their eventual escape to England after
many narrow escapes. The collie dog, who performed so
splendidly in the first picture, again amazes one by his in-
telligence and sagacity; he makes every scene in which he
appears attention-holding. There is an incidental but pleas-
ing romance.
In the development of the story, Laddie, a collie pup, is
shown as the mischevious little pet of Peter Lawford, an
R.A.F. cadet, whose father (Donald Crisp) was in charge
of the kennels on Nigel Bruce's estate in Yorkshire. When
Lawford returns to the estate after a six-months absence, he
finds that the kennels had been turned into a training post
for war dogs, and that Laddie, now full-grown, had resisted
all attempts to make a fighting dog of him. Lawford is
ordered to a flying field nearby, to which he is followed by
Laddie, who hides aboard his plane just before he takes off
on a reconnaissance flight over Norway. The Nazis shoot
down the plane, and Lawford parachutes to safety with
Laddie in his arms. His master injured, the dog goes for help
only to be shot in the leg by a Nazi soldier. Wounded,
Laddie is found by a group of Norwegian children, who care
for him until he recovers. Meanwhile Lawford is given
refuge by Norwegian patriots, but the Nazis eventually
capture him and take him to a prison camp. Laddie trails
Lawford to the camp, arriving there just after he had escaped.
A shrewd prison guard, realizing that Laddie was searching
for Lawford, takes the dog on a leash. Laddie, of course,
leads the guard to his master. During a fight, Laddie disarms
the guard, permitting Lawford to overpower him. Together,
the boy and dog manage to elude searching parties and, after
a series of hairbreadth escapes, they commandeer a Nor-
wegian fishing vessel that returns them safely to England.
Jeanne Bartlett wrote the screen play, Samuel Marx pro-
duced it, and S. Sylvan Simon directed it. The cast includes
June Lockhart, Billy Severn, Leon Ames, Nils Asther and
others.
Suitable for all.
"Zombies on Broadway" with Wally Brown
and Alan Carney
(RICO, no release date set; time, 67 min.)
Mediocre. Taking two-reel material and stretching it to
feature length is an old device with producers, and this pro-
gram slapstick comedy is a good example of the practice.
The story, which revolves around two Broadway press agents
who go to a tropical island in search of a "Zombie," is a
burlesque treatment of this old horror theme. The result,
however, is indifferent, for the story lacks sufficient material
to sustain the laughs. Wally Brown and Alan Carney have
the making of a good comedy team, but RKO has yet to
furnish them with decent material. Set this comedy down as
one that might appeal to the youngsters but will probably
bore their elders: —
To publicize a new night-club owned by Sheldon Leonard,
a gangster, Brown and Carney promise to produce a live
Zombie on opening night, and secretly employ a Negro
friend to act as the Zombie. When a radio commentator,
hostile to Leonard, threatens to expose the stunt unless a
real Zombie is produced, the gangster compels Carney and
Brown to sail to the Virgin Islands to secure one. Arriving
there, the boys meet Anne Jeffreys, a cafe singer, who offers
to lead them into the jungle in search of a Zombie in return
for her passage back to New York. Meanwhile, in a jungle
castle, Bela Lugosi, a scientist, was experimenting with a
serum to create Zombies, and he was in need of white people
to continue his work. One of Lugosi's servants, having seen
Brown, Carney, and Anne enter the jungle, captures the
trio and brings them to the castle. Lugosi innoculates Carney
and turns him into a Zombie before all three, aided by a
monkey who steals Lugosi's hypodermic needle, manage to
escape. Elated over the fact that Carney was a real Zombie,
Brown returns with him to New York, arriving on the open-
ing night of the club. There, the effect of the serum wears
off, and Carney reverts to his normal self. Leonard, in-
furiated, prepares to kill both press agents, but Anne, using
the hypodermic needle stolen by the monkey, injects it into
Leonard and turns him into a Zombie. It all ends with
Leonard being paraded before the night-club's patrons.
Lawrence Kimble wrote the screen play, Ben Stoloff pro-
duced it, and Gordon Douglas directed it. The cast includes
Frank Jenks, Louis Jean Heydt and others.
"Flame of the Barbary Coast" with
John Wayne and Ann Dvorak
(Republic, release date not set; time, 91 min.)
A good melodrama with music. It has been given an ex-
pensive production. Based on San Francisco's famed Barbary
Coast at the turn of the century, the story is somewhat
familiar, but it holds one's interest well because of the
competent direction and acting. Moreover, it contains the
type of tense melodramatic action the average picture-goer
enjoys. In addition, it has some especially good songs that
are sung effectively by Ann Dvorak. The scenes depicting
the disastrous 1906 San Francisco earthquake are particu-
larly impressive. John Wayne, as a Montana cattleman,
makes a strong, hard-hitting hero, while Joseph Shildkraut,
as a "gentleman" gambler, is properly sly and smooth-talk-
ing. Their hectic rivalry for the love of Miss Dvorak result
in many tense moments: —
Visiting Shildkraut's gambling palace to collect $500 the
gambler owed him, Wayne decides to try his luck at the
gaming tables. Fascinated by the brawny westerner, Ann
Dvorak, Shildkraut's fiancee and singing star, offers to serve
as his guide. He wins heavily, but later, Shildkraut plies him
with liquor and, through crooked cards, wins back the
money. On the following morning, Wayne learns that Ann
had played up to him to make Shildkraut jealous, and that
the gambler had tricked him out of his winnings. He goes
back to his cattle ranch, where he learns the art of crooked
gambling from a professional. After acquiring a new bank-
roll, Wayne returns to San Francisco to beat Shildkraut at
his own game. He wins a fortune, and decides to remain in
San Francisco to win Ann, too. In order to impress her, he
invests his money in the construction of a competitive
gambling palace opposite Shildkraut's, and induces Ann to
appear as the star of his show. On opening night, Shild-
kraut and his henchmen plan to start trouble, but they are
forestalled by an earthquake, which makes a shambles of
the Barbary Coast. Ann, injured, is saved by Wayne, and
she begins to realize her love for him. As the city recovers
from the disaster, Shildkraut, a political power, seeks to gain
control over the election of a new mayor. Wayne, drafted
by the city's leading citizens, enters the political battle, and
in a final showdown wins both the election and Ann.
Borden Chase wrote the screen play, and Joseph Kane
produced and directed it. The cast includes William Fraw-
ley, Virginia Grey, Russell Hicks, Jack Norton, Paul Fix
and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
64
< HARRISON'S REPORTS
April 21, 1945
"Patrick the Great" with Donald O'Connor
and Peggy Ryan
(Universal, May 4; time, 88 min.)
An entertaining comedy with music. In spite of the fact
that it offers little in the way of novelty, it has a simple but
pleasing story, and the breezy comedy mood that is sustained
throughout makes it enjoyable. Donald O'Connor i6 as ver-
satile as ever and, though he dominates the proceedings, one
never tires of him. Peggy Ryan, his youthful partner, is
typically exuberant, and together they make a very engaging
team, particularly when they sing and dance. The music is
pleasant: —
Gavin Muir, a London producer, attends a backstage
party in honor of Donald Cook, a musical comedy star, at
the insistence of Thomas Gomez, Cook's manager. Gomez
wanted Muir to give Cook the leading role in his new show.
At the party, Muir meets Donald O'Connor, Cook's son, an
irrepressible youngster with his father's flair for acting. Muir
surprises the boy by accepting his invitation to visit a sum-
mer theatre, where he and Peggy Ryan, his girl-friend, were
training for theatrical careers. Impressed with O'Connor's
talents, Muir offers him the lead in his new show. O'Connor,
unaware that his father expected to play the lead, rushes to a
mountain resort, where Cook was vacationing, to tell him of
the good news. There, he learns from Andrew Tombes,
Cook's valet, that his father expected to play the part. Al-
though bitterly disappointed, O'Connor notifies Muir that he
could not accept the part. Later, O'Connor makes the ac-
quaintance of Frances Dee, a glamorous food expert vaca-
tioning at the resort, and mistakes her interest in him for
love, much to the annoyance of Peggy. The situation be-
comes complicated when O'Connor introduces his father to
Frances and both fall in love; neither one wanted to hurt
O'Connor's feelings. It all turns out for the best, however,
when Cook, learning that his son had given up the leading
role in Muir's show, announces his engagement to Frances
and informs Muir that his honeymoon would not leave him
time to accept the lead in his show. He urges Muir to give
the role to O'Connor. On opening night, Cook and Frances
watch O'Connor score a huge success on Broadway.
Bertram Millhauser and Dorothy Bennett wrote the screen
play, Howard Benedict produced it, and Frank Ryan directed
it. The cast includes Eve Arden, Irving Bacon and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"The Vampire's Ghost" with John Abbott
and Charles Gordon
(Republic, no release date set; time, 59 min.)
Mediocre program fare. As indicated by the title, this is
another one of those fantastic tales that deal with medieval
superstitions and the supernatural. This time the story is set
in an African jungle, and the usual eerie effects are em-
ployed to give the proceedings a wierd touch, but what trans-
pires has been done so many times that the general effect is
weak. As a matter of fact, one is inclined to laugh at situa-
tions that are not meant to be funny. Juvenile audiences and
the really undiscriminating horror-picture fans may find it
acceptable, but others will probably find it conducive to
sleep : —
A series of murders in a small African town stirs consid-
erable unrest among the superstitious natives, who attribute
them to a vampire. Charles Gordon, official of a large rubber
plantation and fiance of Peggy Stewart, daughter of the
town's leading citizen, decides to travel into the jungle to
pacify the natives. He is accompanied by John Abbott, mys-
terious owner of a waterfront saloon, who had arrived in the
town in recent months. Abbott, a suave personality, had in-
gratiated himself with Gordon and Peggy. During the jour-
ney, hostile natives shoot at Gordon's party, and a bullet
passes through Abbott's body without drawing blood or
harming him. Revealed as a vampire, Abbott confesses to
Gordon that he had roamed the world for over four hundred
years, living on the blood of others. Lest Gordon reveal his
secret, Abbott hypnotizes him into silence. They return to
town, where Peggy attributes Gordon's hypnotic condition
to jungle fever. Helpless to fight back, Gordon watches
Abbott fall in love with Peggy, knowing that his interest in
her will eventually end in her death. The village priest
(Grant Withers) takes Gordon in hand, and through
prayers helps him to free himself from Abbott's power.
Meanwhile Abbott had fled into the jungle, taking with him
Peggy, who was completely hypnotized. Gordon and a party
of searchers pursue him. Abbott leads Peggy to a pagan
temple in a deserted village, where he planned to sacrifice
her life so that she could live with him through eternity. His
plan is foiled by the timely arrival of Gordon, who rescues
Peggy and sets fire to the temple. Abbott perishes in the
flames.
John K. Butler and Leigh Brackett wrote the screen play,
Rudolph E. Abel produced it, and Lesley Selander directed
it. The cast includes Emmett Vogan, Adcle Mara and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"The Phantom Speaks" with Richard Arlen
and Stanley Ridges
(Republic, no release date set; time, 68 min.)
Like "The Vampire's Ghost," reviewed elsewhere on this
page, this, too, deals with the supernatural, but it is more
interesting than that picture, and it should make a fairly
good supporting feature. Revolving around a scientist who
proves to himself that the dead can communicate with the
living, the story is, of course, fantastic. Yet it holds one's
interest throughout, because the scientist, influenced by the
spirit of a vindictive murderer, is compelled to kill the dead
criminal's enemies. One is held in considerable suspense be-
cause of the unwilling scientist's inability to resist the spirit's
will power, and of the mystification the murders cause the
police: —
On the eve of his execution, Tom Powers, a surly, vindic-
tive murderer, is visited in his cell by Stanley Ridges, a
kindly scientist, whose life studies had been devoted to the
theory that the dead can communicate with the living. He
asks Powers to aid him by exercising his unusually strong
will power in an effort to return after death. Soon after the
execution, Ridges is secretly thrilled when Powers' spirit con-
tacts him, proving his theory correct. His satisfaction, how-
■ ever, soon turns to horror when Powers informs him that he
intends to use him as a tool to gain revenge on those respon-
sible for his conviction. The scientist revolts against the plan,
but the spirit proves his ability to take possession of Ridges'
body and mind at will. In the grasp of Powers' sinister spirit,
the helpless scientist is forced to kill three persons. In each
murder, clues point so conclusively to the seemingly impos-
sible fact that the electrocuted criminal was the killer that
the police are completely mystified. Richard Arlen, a re-
porter, who was in love with Ridges' daughter (Lynne Rob-
erts), and who knew of Ridges' theory, stumbles across
evidence pointing to the scientist as the killer. He reluctantly
trails Ridges and, after a series of strange events in which he
himself is almost murdered, confirms his suspicions. Arlen
turns his information over to the authorities, who apprehend
the half-crazed scientist and make him pay with his life for
the murders Powers' spirit had instigated.
John K. Butler wrote the screen play, Donald H. Brown
produced it, and John English directed it. The cast includes
Charlotte Wynters, Jonathan Hale, Pierre Watkin, Marian
Martin and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 187S.
Harrison's Reports
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A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXVII
SATURDAY, APRIL 28, 1945
No. 17
The Future of Color in Motion Pictures
As a result of the success that the 16-mm. Koda-
chrome film has attained, the Hollywood studios have
been experimenting on shooting feature pictures in
16-mm. film and then enlarging them to 3 5 -mm. for
regular theatre exhibition. Some of the war films were
photographed on 16-mm. Kodachrome film and then
enlarged. The results were fairly satisfactory, but
not satisfactory enough for them to become of gen-
eral use.
The Technicolor process employs three negatives,
the color prints from which are superimposed in the
final printing. Such a process, not only is highly ex-
pensive, but also requires skillful mechanics, both for
the special camera work and in the laboratory. For
this reason, the producers hoped that eventually a
process employing only one negative in an ordinary
camera would be developed.
The Eastman Kodak company has developed such
a process, called Monopack, by combining all the
colors into one negative, from which color positives
may be printed. But it could not become available to
the industry until after the war. In the meantime, the
Technicolor company is understood to have obtained
the exclusive rights to the Eastman Monopack film.
But by obtaining such rights, Technicolor loosed
upon itself the anti-trust forces of the Department of
Justice, which, according to reports in the trade
papers, has been investigating the company to find
out if it is operating in violation of the anti-trust laws.
The aim of the Department of Justice may be to bene-
fit the entire industry, by making the Kodachrome
Monopack process available to every producer of mo-
tion pictures.
Harrison's Reports believes that, when the color
process becomes simplified and cheaper than the pres-
ent color processes, every feature picture and most
shorts will be photographed in color. This is bound
to introduce into the industry a new cycle.
In a desire to obtain the latest information on the
progress of color pictures, Harrison's Reports again
went to the scientist who has been aiding it all these
years on all technical subjects that are related to pic-
ture production and exhibition, such as, for example,
sound, television, third dimension pictures and other
subjects. The following represents the viewpoint of
this scientist, presented for the benefit of the readers
of Harrison's Reports :
'The public has responded well to color. There is
no doubt that, if good color is reliably available with-
out excessive added costs, it will pay the producers
and exhibitors to offer color more generally to the
public. A story can often be told more picturesquely
through the use of color and dramatic effects are fre-
quently superior when color is used. Good color also
makes a picture more natural, and adds attractiveness
particularly to the appearance of younger actors and
actresses.
"But there are a number of points which the ex'
hibitor will have to keep in mind in connection with
color. One of them is the quality of the sound on
color prints. It is generally harder to produce a good
sound track on a color print than on a black-and-white
print because the processing and developing of color
prints is a complicated job. Every processing step has
to be taken to favor correct color; this may make it
difficult to get high-quality sound track particularly
in the case of variable-density prints. We do not imply
that this is necessarily the case but we do point out
that that will be required in connection with good
sound on color prints. Furthermore, unless the sound
track is uniform with that on black-and-white prints
on the same program, the projectionist must change
the sound level skilfully when going into and out of
color projection.
"One of the problems that has faced the producers
in connection with color is the processing problem.
The available processes are carried out in only a few
laboratories in the United States, which involves
shipping negatives to and from these laboratories and
securing release prints exclusively from them. It is
important that laboratories for processing color pic-
tures, and particularly for making the positive release
prints, shall be widely scattered around the United
States and shall cooperate fully with the local ex-
changes. This may involve simplification of color-film
processing but it is a necessary step in the wider com-
mercialisation of color.
"As matters stand, color pictures are more ex-
pensive than black-and-white pictures. The reason for
this is that color has a number of problems and added
costs which are not involved in black and white. Thus,
the sets in the studio must be of correct and interest-
ing color. Outdoor scenes have to be taken at the right
season of the year or under a type of sunlight or
cloud light suitable for color effects.
"The lighting in the studio must also be more pow-
erful than for black and white because color processes
require five to ten times as much light (or exposure)
as black and white. Crowding a sufficient number of
powerful lights into the studio is sometimes a prob-
lem, because of the air-conditioning demands as well
as of space limitations.
(Continued on last page)
66
HARRISON'S REPORTS
April 28, 1945
"Wonder Man" with Danny Kaye
and Virginia Mayo
(RKO, no release date set; time, 96 min.)
An hilarious comedy. Danny Kaye's versatility
makes it highly entertaining and, if one is to judge
from the continuous laughter by those who attended
the exhibitor trade show in this city, the picture
should prove to be an outstanding box-office success.
Kaye is cast as twin brothers, one a brash night-club
performer, and the other a studious chap. The comedy
is caused by the complications that enter the life of
the studious one when his brother, murdered by gang-
sters, returns as a ghost and compels him to take his
place so as to bring the gangsters to justice. The story
is, of course, fantastic, and the action is silly, but very
entertainingly so, for the situations are extremely
comical, and Kaye is given ample opportunity to dis-
play his unique comedy talents. As a matter of fact,
without him the picture would be just another musi-
cal. It has been produced on a lavish scale and photo-
graphed in Technicolor: —
On the eve of his marriage to Midge ( Vera-Ellen) ,
his dancing partner, Buzzy Bcllew (Kaye) is mur-
dered by two henchmen of a notorious gangster;
Buzzy was a witness to a killing perpetrated by the
gangster. Shortly after Buzzy 's body is dumped into
a park lake, Edwin Dingle (also Kaye), his scholarly
twin brother, from whom he had been separated for
many years, hears a voice instruct him to go to the
park. There he is met by Buzzy 's ghost, who explains
his murder and insists that Edwin impersonate him
so that he could deliver to the District Attorney (Otto
Kruger) the evidence needed to convict the gangster.
Edwin refuses, but the ghost, by entering Edwin's
body, proves that he can compel his scholarly brother
to act gay and brash. Edwin proceeds to impersonate
Buzzy and, whenever he finds himself in a situation
foreign to him, he is saved by the timely appearance
of his ghost twin. Edwin soon finds himself in a jam
with Virginia Mayo, a librarian, with whom he was in
love; Midge, who, believing him to be Buzzy, expected
him to marry her; and the gangster, who, too, mistook
him for Buzzy and wanted him killed once again.
Edwin is eventually compelled to flee from the gang-
ster's henchmen (Allen Jenkins and Edward Brophy) ,
who chase him through the streets of New York and
corner him backstage at the Metropolitan Opera
House. There, Edwin masquerades as a grand opera
baritone, and by singing the story of the gangsters'
murders to the District Attorney seated in a box, he
succeeds in having them captured. Buzzy 's spirit
satisfied, Edwin resumes his normal, placid life.
Don Hartman, Melville Shavelson, and Philip Rapp
wrote the screen play, Samuel Goldwyn produced it,
and Bruce Humberstone directed it. The cast includes
Donald Woods, S. Z. Sakall, the Goldwyn Girls and
others. Unobjectionable morally.
"Escape in the Desert" with Philip Dorn,
Helmut Dantine and Jean Sullivan
(Warner Bros., May 19; time, 79 min.)
Fair. Although decidedly inferior to the original,
this remake of "The Petrified Forest" should go over
fairly well with the undiscriminating action fans, for
the melodramatic action is quite exciting. It is, how-
ever, of program grade. Patrons familiar with the play
may find the picture disappointing, for the story lacks
the emotional quality and philosophical content of the
original. This time the hero is a Dutch flier, and the
villains, instead of gangsters, are escaped Nazi prison-
ers of war. The setting, an inn in the Arizona desert,
remains the same. As in the original, the excitement is
caused by the villains' keeping the inn's occupants
prisoners while waiting for an opportunity to escape
a police dragnet, and by the efforts of the occupants
to get word to the outside. The closing scenes, where
the Nazis are captured and the Dutch flier gives vent
to his feelings against Nazi bestiality by whipping the
leader, reach a high pitch of excitement. There is some
comedy and a romance: —
Philip Dorn, a Dutch flier hitchhiking across the
United States to see the country prior to his joining
an Allied Air Force, is given a lift by Samuel H.
Hinds, elderly owner of an inn in Death Valley, who
mistakes him for one of four escaped Nazi prisoners,
known to be in the vicinity. Arriving at the inn, Hinds
telephones the authorities, but he regrets his action
when Dorn establishes his identity. Jean Sullivan,
Hinds' granddaughter, who was tired of living in the
desert, becomes infatuated with Dorn and begs him to
take her away with him, much to the annoyance of
Bill Kennedy, the inn's handyman, who was in love
with her. Dorn, though drawn to Jean, decides to
leave without her. Back on the open road, he is inter-
cepted by the escaped Nazis (Helmut Dantine, Kurt
Kruger, Hans Schumm, and Rudolph Anders), who
had hi-jacked a passing truck. They force Dorn to
lead them back to the inn, where they planned to
secure clothes, weapons, and a car with gas to take
them to the Mexican border. Discovering the gas
tanks dry, and learning that a delivery would be made
late that evening, the Nazi decide to wait. They make
the inn's occupants their prisoners, treating them
brutally. Dorn manages to get out of the inn to the
safety of an adjacent mine, and urges a passing motor-
ist to notify the sheriff. When the gasoline truck
arrives, Dantine and his men prepare to leave, but the
arrival of the sheriff and his men stops them. Using
the inn's occupants as hostages, Dantine tries to make
a deal for his escape, but Dorn, aided by the sheriff,
subdues and captures the Nazis.
Thomas Job wrote the screen play, Alex Gottlieb
produced it, and Edward A. Blatt directed it. The
cast includes Alan Hale, Irene Manning, Blayney
Lewis and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Mr. Muggs Rides Again" with
the East Side Kids
(Monogram, June 8; time, 64 min.)
The followers of the "East Side Kid" pictures
should find this latest in the series acceptable program
fare. Although the story is a re-hash of a horse-racing
plot that has been done many times, and although the
treatment is conventional, it has enough human in-
terest, awakened by the friendship between the
"Kids" and a small stable owner, and enough comedy
and excitement to satisfy those who are not too fussy
about story material. The usual complications, which
show the hero being barred from racing because of a
crooked gambler's machinations only to be reinstated
in time to ride his horse to victory, occur: —
After refusing to "throw" a race for George
Meeker, a crooked gambler, Leo Gorcey, a jockey, is
framed by Meeker's assistant (Bernard Thomas) , so
that it appears that he had won the race dishonestly.
The stewards bar Gorcey from the track. Just as
Gorcey and his friends (the "East Side Kids") pre-
pare to return to New York, they learn that Meeker
had engineered a sheriff's sale in an attempt to win
April 28, 1945
HARRISON'S REPORTS
67
possession of Storm Cloud, a prize horse, owned by
Minerva Urecal, a small stable owner, who owed
Meeker a feed bill. The "Kids" thwart Meeker's plan
by paying the bill, but Miss Urecal insists that they
take with them Sweet Alice, her other horse, as
security for their loan. The "Kids" bring the horse
to their East Side clubroom, where they soon find
themselves in trouble with the city's Health Depart'
ment. They are saved from arrest by the timely arrival
of Miss Urecal, now prosperous, who takes them back
to the track to help train Storm Cloud for a big race,
the winning of which would help her to retire. Lest
Storm Cloud win the race and cause him to lose heav
ily, Meeker dopes the horse, forcing it to be with'
drawn from the race. Meanwhile Thomas, Meeker's
henchman, falls in love with Nancy Brinckman, Miss
Urecal's niece, who induces him to leave the gambler
and to confess the plot that had barred Gorcey as a
jockey. Reinstated, Gorcey persuades Miss Urecal to
substitute Sweet Alice for Storm Cloud. He rides
the horse to victory.
Harvey Gates wrote the screen play, Sam Katsman
and Jack Diets produced it, and Wallace Fox directed
it. The cast includes Hunts Hall, Billy Benedict,
Pierre Watkin and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Hitchhike to Happiness" with Al Pearce,
Dale Evans and Brad Taylor
(Republic, no release date set; time, 72 min.)
Just a minor program musical, best suited for the
lower-half of a mid-week double bill. Very little
novelty has been used in the development of the moss-
covered plot, and the action is slow because of an over-
abundance of dialogue. Al Pearce, a good comedian,
tries hard to make his part effective, but he, as the
others, is hampered by the weak material. The best
that can be said for it is that it has a few "catchy"
melodies, sung pleasantly by Dale Evans : —
Dale Evans, a star radio singer, returns from Holly-
wood to New York to visit the people she had known
before gaining fame. She visits a restaurant owned by
Al Pearce, a good-natured fellow, who had often
aided her in bad times. Unaware that she was the
famous "Alice Chase" (her radio name) , Pearce of-
fers to help her once again. Dale, without revealing
her identity, declines his offer. In the restaurant, she
meets and falls in love with Brad Taylor, a struggling
songwriter, whose melodies thrilled her. Meanwhile
Pearce, whose ambition it was to become a playwright,
becomes the victim of a cruel gag when three of his
Broadway "friends" trick Willy Trenk, a prominent
Hungarian producer, into buying a play written by
him; they had represented Pearce as a brilliant
playwright. When Trenk learns of the fraud, he
threatens to sue Pearce for the financial advance he
had given him. Pearce, however, tricked by his
"friends," had spent the money. To help Pearce out
of his predicament, Taylor suggests to Dale that she
impersonate "Alice Chase," the radio star, to simu-
late Trenk's interest in Pearce's play by pretending an
interest in it herself. Dale, still hiding her identity,
accepts the suggestion and manages to obtain Trenk's
promise to back the show, offering to play the leading
role herself. Taylor, learning that Dale was "Alice
Chase," believes that she had been kidding him; he
leaves her. Although unhappy over Taylor's disap-
pearance, Dale does her utmost to put the show in
shape. On opening night, she appears as a guest star
on a radio program and sings one of Taylor's senti'
mental ballads in the hope that he would hear it and
return to her. He does, in time to witness the show's
success.
Jack Townley wrote the screen play, Donald H.
Brown produced it, and Joseph Santley directed it.
The cast includes William Frawley, Jerome Cowan
and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Blood on the Sun" with James Cagney
and Sylvia Sidney
Very good ! It is a real thriller, with James Cagney
cast in the sort of role that will delight his fans. The
action takes place in Japan in 1928, and it revolves
around the efforts of a fearless American newspaper'
man to smuggle out of the country a secret Japanese
plan for world conquest. It is a tale of murder and
Japanese trickery, in which Cagney, as the newspaper-
man, uses his fists freely and often resorts to judo in
his dauntless fight to overcome the Japs' efforts to re-
cover the document, the existence of which they could
not admit. Some of the situations make one's hair
stand on end and, though the story is somewhat far-
fetched, it is fast-moving, interesting, and holds one
in suspense from start to finish. Cagney 's romance
with Sylvia Sydney, a glamorous Eurasian spy, pro-
vides a steady undercurrent of excitement, since one
cannot tell until towards the finish which side she was
on. The action has some good comedy : —
Cagney, managing editor of an English-language
newspaper in Tokyo, learns of the Jap plan for world
conquest and publishes the story, arousing the indig-
nation of Jap officials, who deny the existence of such
a plan. Through a series of incidents in which Wallace
Ford, his best friend and reporter, is murdered by the
Imperial Secret Police, Cagney obtains the only copy
of the plan. But he is compelled to conceal it when the
police arrive at his home suddenly. He is beaten and
taken to jail. On the following morning, upon his re-
lease, Cagney determines to report Ford's murder to
the American Embassy, but when the Japs blandly
deny his accusations, and even prove that he had been
arrested because of a drunken brawl, Cagney realises
the futility of pressing his claim. He returns to his
home to recover the concealed plan only to find that
it had been stolen. Later, when he is summoned to the
home of the Jap premier, who tactfully suggests that
he return the plan, Cagney realises that some one un-
known to either the Japs or himself had the plan.
Bluffing, Cagney offers to produce the plan when the
murderers of his friend are convicted for the crime.
Sylvia Sydney, a beautiful Eurasian spy, is ordered by
the premier to become friendly with Cagney in an
effort to recover the plan. Cagney falls in love with
her and, after finding cause to suspect her, learns that
she had the plan in her possession and that, in reality,
she was a Chinese agent who had cleverly gained the
premier's confidence. When Sylvia's duplicity is
found out by the Japs, Cagney, in a series of swift-
moving events, manages to get her aboard an Amer-
ican freighter with the plan. Then, to make good her
escape, he becomes involved in a bloody struggle with
the Imperial police, who finally shoot him down at
the gates of the American Embassy, where wounded
but still alive he is given refuge.
Lester Cole wrote the screen play, William Cagney
produced it, and Frank Lloyd directed it. The cast
includes Porter Hall, John Emery, Robert Armstrong,
Rhys Williams and others.
Unobjectionable morally. *(United Artists, 94 min.)
G8
HARRISON'S REPORTS
April 28, 1945
"The costumes of the actors in color pictures must
of course be more carefully selected to be in color
harmony with the surroundings, or to be realistic, as
the case may be. This sometimes prevents the use of
available material.
"And makeup is a more difficult problem, as is clear
enough in looking at some of the more clumsy and
unpleasant effects which one occasionally sees in color
pictures where the wrong sort of makeup has been
used.
"Since color pictures require so much more light in
the studio than black-and-white pictures, stopping
down the lens is not often practical, and accordingly
depth of focus in color pictures is often badly limited.
This leads to a certain amount of trouble in patching
closeups, medium shorts, and long shots. While there
are ways of getting around this difficulty, they have
not as yet come into practice in the studios. Quite a
few color pictures have had to avoid real depth in the
sets, with any foreground action, for this reason.
"Some types of stories are much more suitable for
color than others. Pageant pictures, musical comedies,
and Westerns naturally give good results, if well
handled. The 'society' comedy, or usual dramatic pro-
duction gains less from color except if the color is very
skilfully used. Accordingly the story should be care
fully examined for color effects in order to get the
greatest possible advantage through the use of color.
"Further, those who plan the sets and costumes
must have artistic taste and a knowledge of public
preferences and responses to color. Some of the color
pictures show a sad lack of any wise planning in this
respect. But doubtless there will be found competent
artists, who can handle this problem.
"All in all, the production of a color picture is a
bigger job than a black-and-white picture, and it is
not astonishing that it costs more at the present time.
However, with added experience, it should be pos-
sible to keep the cost of a color picture not too far
above that of a black-and-white picture.
"In the theater the color pictures require more care
in handling for successful presentation. A good
bright screen is necessary if color pictures are to
'sparkle' and to show the full value of the color process
— particularly for the blue and green tints. Further-
more, the projectionist must focus color pictures ex'
tremely carefully to get the best effects, because an
out-of-focus color picture looks far more 'smeary'
than a black-and-white picture and, in addition, shows
false color rims around objects.
"Since color prints are more expensive than black-
and-white prints, they have to be particularly care-
fully handled by the projectionist, else the exhibitor
will face a considerable bill for damaged film.
"One question which may come up when color be-
comes more generally used is whether some of the
stars have good coloring and therefore show up well
in color pictures. It is not certain that all stars who
have done well in black-and-white pictures will be
'chromogenic,' that is, attractive when shown in color.
Those stars who are chromogenic will of course have
a great advantage in that respect just as did the stars
who were able to speak clearly at the time that the
silent pictures went out and the talking movies came
in.
"In selecting youngsters for future film stars or star-
lets, the producers should look out for those who are
particularly attractive in color. It will be easier to ex-
ploit these stars both in the trailers and the features.
"One of the reasons why color has gone forward
rather slowly, apart from the difficulty of producing
good color pictures, is the cost of the negative and the
release prints. It is easy to add hundreds of thousands
of dollars to the cost of production of a black-and-
white picture by putting it into color, particularly if
costs are not closely controlled. As matters stand,
color prints for the theater cost several times as much
as those for black and white. It is practically certain
that they will never be as low in cost as the present
black-and-white prints.
"There are at least four major color processes which
may be useful for postwar theater work. One of these
of course is Technicolor. In Technicolor, until re-
cently, a special camera of the color-separation type
was necessary. It was a costly and ingenious instru-
ment, which some seemed to find less convenient than
the standard studio camera for black-and-white. But
recently there have been produced 'monopack' pro-
cesses which provide a single-magazine film that can
be used in any ordinary camera. This is a great step
forward so far as convenience is concerned, particu-
larly providing such monopack film can be developed
locally by the producer in his own laboratory and that
release prints can be made conveniently in various
parts of the country. The question of high-quality
dupe negatives also requires study in this connection.
"The Eastman Company has produced Kodachrome
film which enables excellent originals to be made on
film of any size. Some of the 16-mm. Government
pictures on Kodachrome have been extremely good
and indicate that monopack processes of the Koda-
chrome type should be satisfactory for 35-mm. original
negatives and release prints. Since all the color pro-
cesses are likely to be further improved after the war,
this prospect seems particularly hopeful.
"The Agfa-Ansco color film is understood also to
be a good product, which should be available for
35-mm. purposes sometime after the war. It has been
rumored that the DuPont Company also has a mono-
pack process available.
"It looks as if good monopack negative processes
will be available to the producers after the war and
will enable making high-quality release prints. It is
to be hoped that there will be healthy technical and
commercial competition between the various groups
so that each of them may produce a superior product
and at a lower cost.
"Judging from present indications, it will not be
many years before most or all of the A pictures will
be in color. Putting the B pictures into color will take
more time and will await lowered production, nega-
tive, and print costs for color work.
"It is a good idea for the motion-picture industry
to go to color as fast as the industry can afford to do
so and to deliver a high-grade product in color. Tele-
vision is no longer 'around the corner' — and this
means that the theaters should have the best possible
product. Television will probably be in black and
white for a number of years to come and there is no
reason why the theaters should not maintain their
lead in the color field during that period. To do so
means public satisfaction and increased returns to
the industry."
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 187S.
Harrison's Reports
Yearly Subscription Rates: 1270 SIXTH AVENUE Published Weekly by
United States $15.00 R™ m 1«12 Harrison's Reports, Inc.,
U. S. Insular Possessions. 16.50 i\wiu 1014 Publisher
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Mexico Cuba, Spain 16.50 A MoUon picture Reviewing Service
Oreat ^"tain ••••••• 10 -'° Devoted Chiefly to the Interests of the Exhibitors Established July 1, 1919
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35c a Copy Columns, if It is to Benefit the Exhibitor.
A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXVII SATURDAY, MAY 5, 1945 No. 18
CALLING MR. TOM CONNORS
The following, in part, is from a bulletin dated
April 30, issued by Allied States Association of Mo-
tion Picture Exhibitors:
"WHAT HAPPENED TO CALL OF THE
WILD?
"Numerous trusting exhibitors, relying on 20th
Century-Fox work sheets and sales talks, signed ap-
plications for groups of pictures including the Clark
Gable re-issue 'Call of the Wild, 1 only to find this
picture had been omitted from the approved con-
tract. This happened not once, but twice.
"One exhibitor leader recently wired Tom Con-
nors, Fox's Vice-President in charge of World Dis-
tribution, charging that prints of the picture are rest-
ing on the shelves of the exchanges, adding: 'In
view of the critical raw stock situation ... we think
an explanation is due not only to those who bought
this picture in good faith, but also to the War Produc-
tion Board. 1
"This phase of the matter properly is an issue be-
tween 20th Century and Mr. Stanley Adams of
W.P.B. It is hoped that this official will inquire into
the facts.
"But more is involved than a possible waste of raw
stock. A Clark Gable picture — even a re-issue —
would be manna to many picture-starved exhibitors.
Presence of 'Call of the Wild 1 in the groups un-
doubtedly was an incentive for exhibitors to sign
the contracts. Release of the picture now would
bolster 20th Century's sagging good will and also
would yield tidy film rentals. . . .
"This is how the matter stands and will continue
to stand until 20th Century either delivers the picture
in accordance with the deals worked out between
the exhibitors and the salesmen or until 20th Century
offers a bona fide explanation as to why the picture
was withheld. The usual eye-wash as to the other
wonderful pictures in the group won't do. We've
heard that one before."
Harrison's Reports has omitted from the bulletin
suggestions as to the possible reasons why 20th Cen-
tury-Fox has not delivered "Call of the Wild." Be-
fore publishing these suggestions, this paper will first
endeavor to obtain from 20th Century-Fox a state-
ment of the circumstances and the facts involved in
the matter. The writer has tried to get in touch with
Mr. Connors, but up to press time he had not been
available for comment.
It can readily be seen, however, that the charges
National Allied has brought against 20th Century-
Fox reveal that a deplorable situation exists between
the company and its customers. These customers are
entitled to know why "Call of the Wild" was sold to
them twice within one year and why it has been
withdrawn from the approved contract each time.
Then again, there is the matter of the raw stock
used in the prints of this picture. Allied says that
this is an issue between the company and the WPB.
Harrison's Reports, however, feels that, since the
exhibitors have a definite stake in every foot of this
critical stock, the shortage of which is causing them
untold headaches, an explanation to them is more
urgent than to the WPB, which up to this time has
done nothing about recognizing exhibition's equity in
raw stock. Under proper WPB control, 20th Cen-
tury-Fox might not have been able to process what
is claimed to be three hundred prints of this picture
only to have them remain on the shelves of the ex-
changes while the exhibitors go hungry for pictures
because of the raw stock shortage.
Pending a statement from Mr. Connors, Harri-
son's Reports will withhold further comment until
next week, at which time it will have more to say
about this matter.
THE SENATE INVESTIGATION IS ON
According to reports in the trade papers, Mr.
Dewey Anderson, counsel for the U.S. Senate Small
Business Committee, which recently announced its
intention to investigate monopolistic practices in the
film industry to determine whether or not inde-
pendents are being forced out of business, was to con-
fer last Wednesday with officials of the Department
of Justice. The purpose of the conference was to try
to reach an understanding on the objectives of both
groups, and to discuss some of the several hundred
complaints that have been sent to the Committee
since it announced the investigation.
The trade papers state that complaints from inde-
pendent exhibitors are reaching the Committee at
the rate of about a dozen each day.
At the time that this investigation was announced,
Harrison's Reports was of the opinion (and still
is) that the Committee could save much time and
money by referring to the files of the Department of
Justice, which has spent many years carefully gather-
ing information and facts relative to monopolistic
practices in the industry. This paper stated that, if
the Committee would merely digest the information
contained in these files, it would become as fully con-
vinced about the existence of these monopolistic prac-
tices as if it had conducted an independent investi-
gation. It was pointed out that the time and effort
that would be required for a needless investigation
could be put to better use in the formulation of a pro-
posed plan to eliminate these practices.
(Continued on last page)
70
May 5, 1945
"Swing Out, Sister" with Rod Cameron
and Frances Raeburn
(Universal, May 18; time, 60 min.)
Other than a few tuneful but not outstanding
musical interludes, there is not much to recommend
in this program comedy, which is decidedly inferior
to most pictures of this type produced by Universal.
The story is so inane that one loses interest in the
outcome. Moreover, the action is consider.ibly slow
and the comedy is forced. There is really not one
situation that will remain in one's mind. Nor do the
characters do anything to arouse one's sympathy since
most of their actions are ridiculous. Arthur Treacher
provokes some laughs by his actions as a "swing"
music lover: —
Rod Cameron and Arthur Treacher, his friend,
classical musicians with a secret love for "swing"
music, are invited to the home of Billie Burke, spon-
sor of a classical music society. There they meet
Frances Raeburn, Miss Burke's niece, and Jacqueline
Dc Wit, her pal. Frances pretended to her family
that she was studying classical music, but actually
she and Jacqueline worked in a night-club as a singing
team. Unaware that Frances was a lover of "hot"
music, Cameron plans to convert her from a classical
singer to a "jive" singer. Both eventually learn of
their mutual love for "swing," and for one another.
Meanwhile Milburn Stone, the night-club owner,
who hoped to marry Frances, learns of her new
romance and determines to break it up. He arranges
for Frances' family to come to the night-club to hear
her sing, making it appear as if Cameron had re-
vealed her secret. Peeved, Frances decides to marry
Stone, but through the friendly interference of
Treacher and Jacqueline, it all ends with both lovers
being reunited.
Henry Blankfort wrote the screen play, Bernard
W. Burton produced it, and Edward Lilley directed
it. The cast includes Samuel S. Hinds, Fuzzy Knight,
Constance Purdy, the Leo Diamond Quintet, Selika
Pettiford and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"The Fighting Guardsman" with Willard
Parker and Anita Louise
(Columbia, May 24; time, 84 min.)
Although there is nothing distinctive about this
costume picture, and though it does not rise above
the level of program fare, it should offer fairly good
entertainment for audiences that like heroic, "Robin
Hood" acts, sword play, and other thrills, irrespective
of logic. To the intelligent clement, some of the situ-
ations will prove deridingly laughable. The story,
based on Alexandre Dumas' "The Companions of
Jehu," revolves around a young French nobleman,
who secretly leads a band of oppressed peasants in
revolt against the tyranny of Louis XVI. It has a fair
share of excitement drawn from stock melodramatic
situations, a romance, and some comedy. No one in
the cast means anything at the box-office, but the per-
formances are passable : —
Masking his identity, Willard Parker, a French
nobleman, leads his band of peasants in daring raids
against the King's mail coaches, confiscating gold
extorted from the people and distributing it among
the poor. Through Janis Carter, an innkeeper's
daughter who becomes the King's mistress, Parker
learns of the King's plans to capture him and is en-
abled to turn every situation to his own advantage.
Parker, in his capacity as a nobleman, defends the
actions of the "mysterious bandit," arousing the
wrath of George Macready, the King's aide. In a
duel between the two, Parker declines to harm Mac-
ready because of his love for Anita Louise, Macready's
sister. Meanwhile John Loder, an English nobleman,
who was touring France to determine the wisdom
of granting a large loan to the King, becomes friendly
with Parker. When the King (Lloyd Corrigan) learns
that Loder was the bankers' agent, he determines to
arrange a marriage between him and Anita in order
to win his friendship for France. In the meantime,
Parker'6 secret headquarters arc found out, and the
King dispatches Macready and soldiers to capture
him. Macready is killed in the battle that follows,
and Anita, holding Parker responsible, bids the King
to hasten her marriage to L/xler. But Loder, knowing
that Parker was innocent, convinces Anita that she
was in the wrong. Parker and his men, having de-
feated the King's soldiers, storm the palace gates in
an attempt to force the King to grant France a con-
stitution. With the aid of Anita and Loder, he over-
powers the King's guards, an act that culminates in
the French Revolution.
Franz Spencer and Edward Dein wrote the screen
play, Michel Kraike produced it, and Henry Levin
directed it. The cast includes Edgar Buchanan, Elisa-
beth Risdon and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"The Brighton Strangler" with John Loder
and June Duprez
(RKO, no release date set; time, 67 min.)
A pretty good program psychological murder melo-
drama. The plot is somewhat illogical and the acting
occasionally stilted, but since it has several exciting
and chilling situations the spectator's attention is held
throughout. The story, laid in London, revolves
around an actor who suffers a loss of memory during
an air raid and believes himself to be the psychological
killer he had been portraying on the stage. Consider-
able suspense is sustained as the actor, following the
play's plot, strangles victims who correspond to the
characters in the play. The closing scenes, where the
maniac meets his doom, are far-fetched but novel : —
Cast as "The Brighton Strangler" in a murder play,
John Loder, an actor, loses his memory when injured
in an air raid. He wanders to a railroad station, where
he overears June Duprez, a young WAAF, ask for
a ticket to Brighton. The word "Brighton" strikes a
chord in his memory and it reminds him of his stage
role in which he played an escaped maniac who took
revenge upon the people responsible for having com-
mitted him to an asylum. Believing himself to be the
maniac, Loder buys a ticket to Brighton and follows
June. They strike up an acquaintance on the train,
and June confides to him that she was married secretly
to Michael St. Angel, an American flyer, but did not
want to tell her family about it. Loder agrees to help
her cover up dates with her husband. In Brighton,
Loder becomes enveloped in his role of the "Brighton
May 5, 1945
HARRISON'S REPORTS
71
Strangler" and, in a succession of murders, strangles
the town's mayor and the chief inspector of police.
Then, in his deranged mind, he believes that June sus-
pected him of the crimes, and he resolves to kill her.
Meanwhile June's husband, who had been puzzled by
Loder's strange behaviour, sees a picture of Loder
and recognizes it as that of the star who was pre-
sumed killed in the air raid. He notifies the police,
who, together with Rose Hobart, the play's author,
search for Loder and find him on a hotel roof stran-
gling June. Realizing that Loder was re-enacting his
stage role, Miss Hobart calls upon every one to ap-
plaud. Loder, thinking the play had ended, releases
June. As he steps back to acknowledge the applause,
he topples over the parapet to his death.
Arnold Phillips and Max Nosseck wrote the screen
play, Herman Schlom produced it, and Mr. Nosseck
directed it. The cast includes Miles Mander and
others.
Unpleasant for children.
"The Southerner" with Zachary Scott
and Betty Field
(United Artists, May 18; time, 91 min.)
One can find no fault with the production that
David L. Loew and Robert Hakim have given this
drama, but its value is doubtful for the masses; it is
not a cheerful entertainment, for it deals with the
suffering, humiliation, and defeat of a tenant farmer
in the South, hopelessly struggling to keep his little
family together. The theme is so depressing and sordid
that its chief appeal will probably be to serious'minded
audiences. The story has many strong dramatic and
emotional situations, and holds one's interest through-
out. Zachary Scott, as the struggling farmer, and
Betty Field, as his wife, are excellent, while the others
in the cast give them very able support. Miss Field's
devotion to her husband and her belief in his ideals
give the picture its human touch:—
Seeking independence, Scott, a migratory worker,
decides to become a tenant farmer. With his wife,
two children, and his shrill-tongued grandmother,
Scott moves into a dismal, broken-down shack, where
the family spends a dreary winter living meagerly.
J. Carrol Naish, his hard-bitten neighbor, grudgingly
permits him to draw water from his well. With the
arrival of Spring, Scott and Betty start plowing the
ground. Their hardships increase when one of the
children is stricken with a dread disease (pellagra)
and the village doctor warns the anguished parents
that they must get fresh vegetables and milk if the
boy is to recover. Kindly neighbors come to the aid
of the distressed family by furnishing them with a
cow, and Scott, after a vicious quarrel with Naish,
patched up by their mutual love for fishing, gains the
use of his vegetable garden. Cheered by his good
fortune, Scott fights off misgivings at having chosen
farming instead of a well-paying job in a big city
factory; he felt that one good cotton crop would for-
ever rid him of his poverty. Despite many more
hardships, Scott and Betty succeed in raising a rich
cotton crop, but before they can harvest the fruits of
their labor the crop is ruined and their farm deva-
stated by a heavy storm. Scott, dejected, decides to
give up farming and take the factory job, but the
sight of Betty and the children industriously repair-
ing the damage restores his confidence. With renewed
vigor, he determines to try again in the hope that
the new crop will bring him the security he cherished.
The screen play, based on the novel, "Hold Au-
tumn in Your Hand," was written and directed by
Jean Renoir. The cast includes Beulah Bondi, Percy
Kilbride, Blanche Yurka, Nestor Paiva, Estelle Taylor
and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"The Missing Corpse" with J. Edward
Bromberg and Isabel Randolph
(PRC, June 1 ; time, 62 min.)
A fairly good program comedy-melodrama. The
fact that the story is thin does not matter much, for
it moves at a steady pace and has many humorous
situations. Most of the comedy results from the efforts
of a middle-aged publisher to hide from the police and
his family the body of a rival publisher, because he
knew that circumstances pointed to him as the killer.
The discovery of the body in different parts of the
house and its continuous disappearance keep all the
characters in a constant state of bewilderment. The
main drawback is the lack of star names, but those
who see the picture will find it entertaining: —
J. Edward Bromberg, a newspaper publisher, be-
comes incensed when Paul Guilfoyle, unscrupulous
publisher of a rival paper, prints an uncomplimentary
story about his daughter. He visits Guilfoyle and
threatens to kill him if he slanders his family again.
Shortly after, Guilfoyle tries to blackmail Ben Wel-
den, an ex-convict, into murdering Bromberg, but
Welden, to retrieve a written murder confession
Guilfoyle had been holding over him, murders Guil-
foyle instead, and hides the body in the luggage com-
partment of Bromberg's car. Meanwhile Bromberg,
tired of his ungrateful family, decides to go up to his
hunting lodge, accompanied by Frank Jenks, his
chauffeur. Arriving at the lodge, Bromberg discovers
the body. He conceals the discovery in the belief that
Jenks had committed the crime to please him. But
Jenks, too, discovers the body and, to protect Brom-
berg, hides it in a wood box. Both men finally learn
that neither had committed the crime, but, because
Bromberg had publicly threatened Guilfoyle, they
decide to say nothing to the police and to get rid of
the body. By this time Bromberg's family learns of
Guilfoyle's disappearance and, in the belief that
Bromberg's sudden vacation had a connection, they
decide to go to the lodge. There, a series of farcical
events take place with different members of the family
finding the body as Bromberg keeps hiding it. Mean-
while Belden, believing the confession was on Guil-
foyle's body, comes to the lodge to retrieve it only to
be apprehended by the police who had come to arrest
Bromberg. He confesses the murder,. clearing the mis-
understood publisher.
"Blood on the Sun" with James Cagney
and Sylvia Sidney
(United Artists, no release date set; time, 94 min.)
In the review printed last week, the distributor,
release date information, and running time were in-
advertently omitted.
72
HARRISON'S REPORTS
May 5, 1945
Nevertheless, the Committee seems determined to
earry on its own investigation and to obtain its own
facts.
Such being the case, it is important that the ex'
hibitors come forward with whatever information
they possess as to the methods the big companies are
employing to further their monopolies. But if the
exhibitors arc to aid the Committee in ferreting out
these monopolistic practices, they must confute them-
selves to bona fide complaints, the sort that will stand
up under exhaustive study. They must avoid the sub-
mission of complaints that arc no more than "gripes"
from those who have made bad deals. Such complaints
will serve, not only to overburden the Committee,
but also to create unnecessary confusion.
The only way by which you can help the Com-
mittee, and yourself, is to submit to it whatever evi-
dence you possess, preferably documentary, so that
the existence of the unfair practices of the producer-
distributors and of their subsidiaries may be proved
beyond the question of a doubt.
A FINE OPPORTUNITY FOR THE
BRITISH PRODUCERS
A treaty between the United States and Great
.Britain, aimed at the elimination of double taxation
on incomes, has been signed by Secretary of State
Stettinius and Lord Halifax, and has been sent to
the United States Senate by President Truman for
ratification.
Under the treaty, Americans paying income taxes
in Great Britain on monies earned in that country,
will be permitted to list the tax paid as a deductible
item when paying their income taxes in this country.
The same, in reverse, will apply to Britishers earning
money and paying income taxes in this country.
When approved by the Senate (there sccmes to be
no doubt that it will be approved) , the treaty, in addi-
tion to bringing tax relief to American investors in
British industries, as well as to British investors in
American industries, should serve also to induce
American picture stars to accept roles in British-made
pictures; up to now, many stars have been reluctant
to accept lucrative offers from British producers be-
cause the double taxation would either leave them
with a small percentage of their earnings, or, in some
cases, cause them to suffer a financial loss.
With the treaty in force, the British producers
should find it much easier to negotiate with the popu-
lar American stars, whose appearance in any of their
pictures would go a long way toward inducing the
American exhibitors to book British-made pictures,
for they will feel secure in the knowledge that the
stars will attract the public to their box-offices.
Despite the feeling that exists among many British
film people that the American film industry is trying
to stifle British competition, Harrison's Reports
assures them that the American exhibitors have no
national prejudices; so long as British films will draw
at the box-office, the American exhibitors will wel-
come them. Moreover, the American independent ex-
hibitors, in particular, will be delighted to encourage
the British producers, for in helping them to obtain
a firm hold in the American market they will, not
only gain another source of product, but also compel
the American producers to vie for playing time. And
the keener the competition among all the producers,
the better off the exhibitor.
The wise British producer, however, should not
depend on star names alone to put his pictures over
with the American public; he should make a close
study of the tastes of the American public, and he
should select story material that will be in conformity
with these tastes.
WHAT A SMALL-TOWN EXHIBITOR
THINKS OF US
Every so ofen subscribers write to me to tell me of
the value of Harrison's Reports in the operation of
their theatres. Typical of these letters is the following
from Mr. W. D. Pate, of the Royal Theatre in Sam-
son, Alabama:
"I like your Reports. They have been a life saver,
or should I say a business saver to me. I had been
retired for a few years and out of touch with pictures;
my sons had been l(X)king after everything, and all
at once they were drafted into the Armed Services
and so I had to take over again, and you can imagine
how lost I was. Then I subscribed to your Reports
.ind I cannot tell you just how much they meant to
me.
"When the salesman comes and wants to sell me
pictures I always get your Reports down, and BOY
do some of them CUSS. They say you have it in for
their companies, but I soon convinced them to the
contrary by showing them what you say about certain
pictures."
The hostility of some film salesmen who, in order
to make deals with exhibitors, will not hesitate to say
anything against my paper whenever a bad review is
called to their attention, is something I have learned
to take in stride after all these years.
As I have often stated in these columns, my one
object has been to render service to the exhibitors
without being unfair to the producers and distribu-
tors. Whatever opinion I have of a company's policy
towards the exhibitors I reserve for the editorial pages.
At no time is my opinion on pictures influenced by
any factors other than their merit. I may find cause
to disagree with a company's policy, but if it has a
good picture I'll give it a good review.
SOME INFORMATION ON
FILM RENTALS
Pete Wood, secretary of the ITO of Ohio, has been
contacting exhibitors in many parts of the country
regarding film rentals, and the following are some of
his findings as reported in a recent organization
bulletin:
Paramount: "Salty O'Rourkc" — 50% of top flat
rental; "The Unseen" — 55% of top flat rental;
"High Powered ' — lowest flat rental.
Columbia: "Song to Remember" — Has been sold to
subsequent run city theatres at 35% with de-
ductions allowed for a second feature or pre-
miums.
T. C. Fox: "Sunday Dinner for a Soldier" — 50%
of top flat rental; "Fighting Lady"- — lowest flat
rental; "Hangover Square" — low flat rental;
"Keys of the Kingdom" — Percentage split
starting at 25%; "Irish Eyes Are Smiling" —
Top flat; "Tree Grows in Brooklyn" — Top flat
with percentage split.
Wood explains that "50% of top flat rental"
means that, if your top flat rental is $100, you should
pay no more than $50 for Paramount's "Salty
O'Rourke."
IN TWO SECTIONS— SECTION ONE
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 1879.
Harrison's Reports
Yearly Subscription Rates: 1270 SIXTH AVENUE Published Weekly by
United States $15.00 Unnm 1 «1 9 Harrison's Reports, Inc.,
U. S. Insular Possessions. 16.50 ROOm lou Publisher
Canada 16.50 New York 20, N. Y. P. S. HARRISON, Editor
Mexico, Cuba, Spain 16.50 «■.«...• . _ . _ .
rrpat Rritain 15 75 A Motion Picture Reviewing Service
Australia New" Zealand' Devoted Chiefly to the Interests of the Exhibitors Established July 1, 1919
India, Europe, Asia .... 17.50 Itg Editoria ] Policy: No Problem Too Big for Its Editorial Circle 7-4622
ibc a copy Columns, if It is to Benefit the Exhibitor.
A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXVII SATURDAY, MAY 12, 1945 No. 19
More About 'The Call of the Wild"
Last week there was reproduced in these columns
part of a bulletin issued by Allied States Association
of Motion Picture Exhibitors, in which that organisa-
tion charged Twentieth Century-Fox with bad faith
in its dealings with numerous exhibitors in connection
with the Clark Gable reissue, "Call of the Wild."
Specifically, Allied claimed that "numerous trust'
ing exhibitors, relying on 20th Century work sheets
and sales talks, signed applications for groups of pic-
tures including the Clark Gable reissue k Call of the
Wild, 1 only to find that this picture had been omitted
from the approved contract. This happened not once,
but twice."
In addition, it was charged that prints of the pic-
ture (approximately three hundred according to Pete
Wood of the ITO of Ohio) were resting on the shelves
of the company's exchanges, involving a possible waste
of raw stock at a time when the industry can ill afford
such a waste.
Allied pointed out that the presence of "Call of the
Wild" in the groups of pictures undoubtedly was an
incentive for exhibitors to sign the contracts, and it
called upon Twentieth Century-Fox, either to deliver
the picture in accordance with the deals worked out
between the exhibitors and the salesmen, or to offer a
bona fide explanation as to why the picture was with-
held.
Included in the Allied bulletin were some sugges-
tions concerning the possible reasons why Twentieth
Century-Fox has withheld release of the picture, but
Harrison's Reports omitted publication of these
suggestions in order that it might first obtain from the
company a statement of the circmustances and facts
involved in the matter.
Since then the writer has questioned Mr. Tom Con-
nors, Twentieth Century-Fox's Vice-president in
charge of world distribution, about this incident. Mr.
Connors, however, has declined to make any state-
ment whatever in behalf of his company. Accordingly,
one is left with the impression that Allied's charges
are justifiable, and that the position of Twentieth
Century-Fox is indefensible.
In view of the fact that Twentieth Century-Fox
has not come forth with an explanation to the ex-
hibitors, Harrison's Reports feels obliged to bring
to the attention of its readers that part of the Allied
bulletin omitted from last week's issue, and which
deals with the possible reasons Twentieth Century-
Fox might have for its failure to deliver "Call of the
Wild." The omission follows:
". . . If the major distributors are as competitive as
they soon will be telling Judge Goddard they are, why
doesn't 20th Century release this picture? (Editor's
TSjote: Judge Goddard is the trial judge in the T^ew
Tor\ anti-trust case.)
"A relevant circumstance is that Loew's, Inc.
(M-G-M), presided over by Nicholas Schenck,
brother of Joseph Schenck, the power behind the
throne in 20th Century, is planning to release a new
Clark Gable picture, heralding that star's return to
the screen. It has been suggested that the President of
Metro prevailed on the Executive Production Head of
20th Century to suppress the reissue for fear its re-
lease at this time might interfere with the killing
which Metro expects to make with the new Gable
offering.
"However, it is not necessary to base the obvious
inference on the relationship of these dominant per-
sonages — and we reject the suggestion. Absence of
competition can be traced to deeper causes. If Metro
and 20th Century merely distributed films, competi-
tion would control their actions. But like other mem-
bers of the Big Five, each operates a large chain of
key-run theatres which exhibit its own films and also
the films of other major distributors. Thus the theatres
of each such distributor are dependent on the other
distributors for necessary supplies of films, and each
is dependent on the theatres of the others for neces-
sary outlets for film, and in this community of in-
terest there is no room for the play of competition."
The inference that Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer has in-
fluenced Twentieth Century-Fox to suppress the re-
issue lest it interfere with the expected smash box-
office returns of the new Clark Gable picture now in
production is not a flattering one. It is certainly one
that requires either a flat denial by MGM, or, if any
influence has been exerted, a complete explanation as
to why it was exerted and as to how the exhibitors
will be affected by it.
In fairness to MGM, Harrison's Reports will
refrain from making any comment on MGM's alleged
interference until it has had an opportunity to dis-
cuss the matter with one of the company's executives.
As regards Twentieth Century-Fox, however, this
paper is of the opinion that the company, by selling
the Clark Gable reissue twice, by omitting it from the
approved contract each time, and by refusing to give
a bona fide explanation of its actions, has dealt im-
properly with the exhibitors who bought the picture,
(Continued on last page)
74
HARRISON'S REPORTS
May 12, 1945
"Ten Cents a Dance" with Jane Frazee,
Joan Woodbury, Robert Scott
and Jimmy Lloyd
{Columbia, June 7; time, 60 mm.)
Ordinary program fare. Other than the title and
the fact that the heroine works in a dance hall, there
is no similarity between this story and the one that
was produced by Columbia in 1931, starring Barbara
Stanwyck. This is just a routine romantic comedy,
with music, modestly produced, revolving around the
adventures of two soldiers on furlough who become
involved with two taxi-dancers. Neither the story nor
the treatment is particularly novel, but it has enough
popular type music and comedy to get by with un-
discriminating audiences, especially the "jitterbug"
set: —
Privates Robert Scott, a millionaire's son, and
Jimmy Lloyd, his buddy, in town on a thirty-six-hour
pass, visit a dance hall where they meet Jane Frazee
and Joan Woodbury, taxi-dancers. Scott gives Lloyd
$100 and allows him to pose as a millionaire's son to
impress Jane. Knowing that Jane was trying to raise
$500 to help a sick friend, John Calvert, the dance
hall proprietor, suggests to her that she become friend-
ly with Lloyd so that he (Calvert) could lure him
into a crooked dice game, the winnings to be turned
over to her sick friend. Jane agrees, and together with
Joan and Scott, goes out for a gay time with Lloyd.
Both fall in love with each other, and she confesses to
him that her intentions toward him at first were not
honorable. He in turn tells her about his subterfuge,
and proposes marriage. Jane accepts, then tells Cal-
vert. Believing that she had double-crossed him to take
advantage of the "millionaire" herself, Calvert has
one of his henchmen hold her prisoner while he in'
forms Lloyd that she had changed her mind about
marrying him. Lloyd, peeved, accepts Calvert's invi'
tation to "a little game." Meanwhile Jane escapes and,
to break up the game, starts a riot on the dance floor.
Lloyd, who had been permitted to win the first few
games, grabs his winnings and dashes to the street,
where Joan tells him of what Jane had done. He
rushes back into the dance hall in time to save her
from Calvert's wrath. His thirty-six-hour pass at an
end, Lloyd gives Jane his winnings for her sick friend
and heads back to camp with Scott, both promising
to resume their romances after the war.
Morton Grant wrote the screen play, Michel Kraike
produced it, and Will Jason directed it. The cast in-
cludes George McKay and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"A Guy, a Gal and a Pal" with Lynn Merrick
and Ross Hunter
{Columbia, March 8; time, 61 min.)
Just a mildly entertaining romantic comedy, the
sort that should serve its purpose as the lower-half of
a mid-week double bill in secondary theatres. It has
been given an unpretentious production, and there is
not one new twist to the time-worn, implausible story,
which revolves around a young couple who pose as
man and wife when the young lady finds herself in
need of assistance. Several of the situations are amus-
ing, but for the most part the farcical complications
that occur are quite familiar. It may, however, give
satisfaction to those who are not too particular about
story material : —
Accompanied by Ted Donaldson, her nephew, Lynn
Merrick goes to the Los Angeles depot to board a
train for Washington, D. C, where she intended to
marry George Meeker, a wealthy socialite. She learns
to her dismay that her tickets had not been reserved,
and she permits Ross Hunter, a Marine, to obtain
reservations for her by agreeing to pose as his wife.
En route, Lynn learns that Hunter was a war hero,
and that he was on his way to Washington to receive
the Congressional Medal of Honor from the Presi-
dent. Complications arise when a General traveling
on the train recognizes Hunter and insists that he and
his "wife" spend the night in his drawing room. On
the following morning, Lynn, Hunter and Ted get
off the train at a small stop to stretch their legs, only
to find themselves stranded when the train pulls out
without them. To get to Washington for their re-
spective appointments, they buy an old car, but it
soon breaks down and they lose their way. They
eventually reach a small town, where the Mayor,
recGgnizing Hunter, arranges for them to fly to Wash-
ington. Arriving there, Hunter discovers that he was
expected to bring his "wife" with him to the Presi-
dent. Meanwhile Lynn has a quarrel with Meeker
who, through newspaper publicity, had learned of
her trip with Hunter and misunderstood the circum-
stances. Peeved at Meeker's insinuations and realiz-
ing that her heart was with Hunter, Lynn breaks her
engagement and rushes to Hunter's hotel suite. Both
are married in time for them to get to the White
House for the presentation.
Monte Brice wrote the screen play, Wallace Mac-
Donald produced it, and Oscar Boetticher, Jr., di-
rected it. The cast includes Jack Norton, Russell
Hicks and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
BOX-OFFICE PERFORMANCES
(Continued from last page)
Paramount
"Hail the Conquering Hero": Good
"Take it Big": Fair
"Henry Aldrich's Little Secret": Fair
"I Love a Soldier": Fair
"Sign of the Cross" (reissue): Fair
"Rainbow Island": Good-Fair
"Till We Meet Again" : Fair
"National Barn Dance": Fair
"Our Hearts Were Young and Gay": Good-Fair
;"Dark Mountain": Poor
"And Now Tomorrow": Very Good-Good
"The Man in Half Moon Street": Fair-Poor
"Frenchman's Creek": Good
"One Body Too Many": Fair-Poor
"Ministry of Fear": Fair
"Here Come the Waves": Very Good
"Dangerous Passage": Fair-Poor
"Practically Yours" : Fair
"Double Exposure" : Fair
"Bring on the Girls": Good
"The Unseen": Fair
"Salty O'Rourke" : Very Good
"High Powered": Fair-Poor
Twenty-three pictures have been checked with the follow-
ing results:
Very Good, 2; Very Good-Good, 1; Good, 3; Good-Fair,
2; Fair, 10; Fair-Poor, 4; Poor, 1.
May 12, 1945
75
RKO
"Gildersleeve's Ghost": Fair
"Marine Raiders" : Good-Fair
"A Night of Adventure": Fair
"Step Lively": Good-Fair
"Youth Runs Wild": Poor
"Snow White 6? the 7 Dwarfs" (reissue) : Good
"The Falcon in Mexico" : Fair
"Music in Manhattan": Fair
"Mme. Fifi": Fair-Poor
"Bride By Mistake": Good
"Heavenly Days": Good-Fair
"None but the Lonely Heart": Fair
"The Master Race": Fair
"Tall in the Saddle": Good
"Goin' to Town": Poor
"My Pal, Wolf": Fair
"The Girl Rush" : Fair
"The Falcon in Hollywood" : Fair
"Murder My Sweet": Good
"Nevada": Fair
"Experiment Perilous": Good-Fair
"The Princess and the Pirate" : Good
"Casanova Brown" : Good
"Woman in the Window" : Very Good-Good
"Belle of the Yukon": Fair
"It's a Pleasure" : Good
"The Three Caballeros" : Fair
"What a Blonde": Fair
"Betrayal from the East" : Fair
"Pan Americana": Fair
"Having a Wonderful Crime": Fair
"The Enchanted Cottage": Very Good-Good
Thirty-two pictures have been checked with the follow-
ing results:
Very Good-Good, 2; Good, 7; Good-Fair, 4; Fair, 16;
Fair-Poor, 1; Poor, 2.
20th Century-Fox
"Roger Touhy, Gangster": Fair-Poor
"Candlelight in Algeria" : Fair
"Home in Indiana": Very Good
"Take it or Leave it": Good-Fair
"Wing and a Prayer": Good
"Sweet and Lowdown": Fair
"Dangerous Journey" : Fair
"Greenwich Village": Good
"Wilson" : Good
"In the Meantime, Darling" : Fair
"Irish Eyes are Smiling" : Very Good
"Laura": Good
"Something for the Boys" : Good
"Winged Victory": Very Good
"Sunday Dinner for a Soldier": Fair
"Keys of the Kingdom": Very Good-Good
"The Fighting Lady" : Very Good-Good
"Hangover Square": Fair
"A Tree Grows in Brooklyn": Very Good
"Thunderhead — Son of Flicka" : Very Good
"Circumstantial Evidence": Fair-Poor
"The Song of Bernadette": Good
"A Royal Scandal" : Good-Fair
"Molly and Me": Fair
Twenty-four pictures have been checked with the follow-
ing results:
Very Good, 5; Very Good-Good, 2; Good, 6; Good-Fair,
2; Fair, 7; Fair-Poor, 2.
United Artists
"Sensations of 1945": Fair
"Summer Storm" : Fair
"Abroad with Two Yanks": Good-Fair
"Since You Went Away" : Very Good
"Dark Waters": Fair
"3 Is a Family": Fair
"Guest in the House": Fair
"Tomorrow the World" : Fair
"I'll be Seeing You": Very Good
"Mr. Emmanuel" : Fair-Poor
"Delightfully Dangerous": Fair
"Brewster's Millions" : Fair
Twelve pictures have been checked with the following
results:
Very Good, 2; Good-Fair, 1; Fair, 8; Fair-Poor, 1.
Universal
"South of Dixie": Poor
"Christmas Holiday" : Good
"Jungle Woman": Fair-Poor
"The Mummy's Ghost": Fair-Poor
"Twilight on the Prairie": Fair-Poor
"Allergic to Love" : Fair-Poor
"In Society": Good
"Gypsy Wildcat": Good-Fair
"Moonlight and Cactus" : Fair
"The Merry Monahans" : Good-Fair
"The Pearl of Death" : Fair
"San Diego, I Love You" : Good-Fair
"The Singing Sheriff": Fair
"Babes on Swing Street": Fair
"The Climax": Fair
"Bowery to Broadway" : Fair
"Dead Man's Eyes": Fair-Poor
"Reckless Age": Fair
"Enter Arsene Lupin": Good-Fair
"Murder in the Blue Room": Fair
"Hi' Beautiful": Fair
"My Gal Loves Music" : Fair
"Destiny" : Fair
"Can't Help Singing". Very Good-Good
"Night Club Girl" : Fair
"She Gets Her Man" : Fair
"Under Western Skies": Fair-Poor
"The Suspect": Good
"Here Come the Co-Eds": Good
"Her Lucky Night" : Fair
"House of Frankenstein": Fair
"The Mummy's Curse" : Fair
"Frisco Sal": Good-Fair
"Sudan": Fair
Thirty-four pictures have been checked with the follow-
ing-results:
Very Good, 1; Good, 4; Good-Fair, 5; Fair, 17; Fair-
Poor, 6; Poor, 1.
Warner Brothers
"The Mask of Dimitrios" : Good-Fair
"The Adventures of Mark Twain": Fair
"Mr. Skeffington": Very Good-Good
"Janie": Very Good-Good
"Crime by Night": Fair-Poor
"Arsenic and Old Lace": Very Good
"The Last Ride": Fair-Poor
"The Conspirators" : Fair
"The Very Thought of You": Good
"The Doughgirls" : Good-Fair
"Hollywood Canteen": Very Good
"To Have and Have Not" : Very Good
"Objective Burma": Very Good-Good
"Roughly Speaking": Good
"Hotel Berlin": Good
"God is My Co-Pilot"; Very Good-Good
Sixteen pictures have been checked with the following
results :
Very Good, 3; Very Good-Good, 4; Good, 3; Good-Fair,
2; Fair, 2; Fair-Poor, 2.
76
HARRISON'S REPORTS
May 12, 1945
and its attitude is bound to result in a lack of confi-
dence in the company on the part of, not only the
exhibitors who bought the picture, but also others.
As Allied has stated, the presence of a Clark Gable
reissue in any group of pictures was undoubtedly an
incentive for the exhibitor to sign for the group, and
we might add that, in a good many cases, it probably
was a controlling factor in inducing the exhibitor to
agree to the terms asked for the other pictures in the
group. Many exhibitors, before concluding deals, con-
sider the box-office worth of the group as a whole. By
omitting "Call of the Wild" from the approved con-
tracts, it is reasonable to assume that Twentieth Cen-
tury-Fox caused the box-office worth of a particular
group to lessen, perhaps to the extent that lower
rental terms might have been agreed upon for the
remainig pictures of the group. Accordingly, Har-
rison's Reports believes that any exhibitor who
signed for the entire group, and was denied "Call of
the Wild" has good cause to ask for an adjustment,
provided that the deal he made was in any way af-
fected by the withholding of this reissue. And unless
Twentieth Century-Fox can satisfactorily explain its
action, such adjustments should be granted.
* * *
While Twentieth Century-Fox owes an explana-
tion to the exhibitors who bought "Call of the Wild,"
it owes an explanation also to every other exhibitor,
for its use of the raw stock that has gone into the
making of the prints, which, in the midst of the great-
est shortage of feature prints the industry has ever
experienced, are reposing and gathering dust on the
shelves of the exchanges.
This paper has many times stated that the War
Production Board should formulate rules and regula-
tions to control the disposition of raw stock allocated
to the producer-distributors. We maintained (and
still do) that the exhibitors have an equity in the
available raw stock during these crtical times, and
that the producer-distributors' stranglehold on exhi-
bition would be tightened unless steps were taken to
protect that equity.
But Mr. Stanley Adams, chief of the Consumers
Durable Goods Division of the WPB, under whose
supervision raw stock is allocated to the industry, has
done nothing to recognize the exhibitors' stake in raw
stock, despite his promise that his division would pro-
tect the equities of exhibition.
What better proof does Mr. Adams need of the
fallacy of his Division's method of raw stock control
than the present instance of Twentieth Century-
Fox's use of thousands of feet of this valuable stock
for prints of a reissue, which remain on shelves while
the available print supply on new features is scarcely
enough to meet the exhibitors' needs?
And what about the fact that the indiscriminate
use of raw stock for prints of reissues, which many
exhibitors may not care to re-book, because of exces-
sive rental demands, deprives them of badly needed
prints on new features?
Yes, Mr. Adams. What about it?
BOX-OFFICE PERFORMANCES
(The previous box-office performances were printed in
the August 19, 1944 issue:
Columbia
"They Live in Fear": Fair-Poor
"She's a Soldier, Too": Fair-Poor
"Louisiana Hayride": Fair
"Secret Command": Fair
"U-Boat Prisoner": Fair-Poor
"Mr. Winkle Goes to War": Good-Fair
"Cry of the Werewolf": Poor
"Soul of a Monster": Poor
"Kansas City Kitty": Fair
"The Impatient Years": Good-Fair
"Ever Since Venus": Fair
"One Mysterious Night": Fair-Poor
"Carolina Blues" : Poor
"Strange Affair": Fair
"Meet Miss Bobby Socks": Poor
"Shadows in the Night": Fair-Poor
"The Unwritten Code": Poor
"Mark of the Whistler": Fair
"Sergeant Mike": Fair-Poor
"The Missing Juror": Fair-Poor
"She's a Sweetheart": Fair-Poor
"Dancing in Manhattan": Fair-Poor
"Together Again": Good-Fair
"Tahiti Nights" : Fair-Poor
"Let's Go Steady": Poor
"Youth on Trial": Poor
"Eadie Was a Lady" : Fair
"I Love a Mystery": Fair-Poor
"Tonight and Every Night": Good
"Leave it to Blondie": Fair
"Crime Doctor's Courage" : Fair
"A Guy, A Gal, and a Pal": Fair-Poor
"A Song to Remember": Very good-Good
"Rough, Tough and Ready": Fair
Thirty-four pictures have been checked with the follow-
ing results:
Very Good-Good, Ij Good, 1; Good-Fair, 3; Fair, 10;
Fair-Poor, 12; Poor, 7.
Metro-Gold wyn-Mayer
"Bathing Beauty": Good
"The Canterville Ghost": Good
"The White Cliffs of Dover": Very Good
"The Seventh Cross" : Good
"Barbary Coast Gent": Good-Fair
"Waterloo Bridge" (reissue): Fair
"Maisie Goes to Reno" : Good-Fair
"Marriage is a Private Affair": Good-Fair
"Kismet": Good
"Mrs. Parkington": Very Good
"Naughty Marietta" (reissue) : Good
"Lost in a Harem" : Good-Fair
"Dragon Seed": Very Good-Good
"An American Romance": Fair
"The Thin Man Goes Home": Good-Fair
"Main Street After Dark" : Fair
"Music for Millions": Good
"Blonde Fever" : Fair-Poor
"This Man's Navy"; Fair
"Between Two Women": Good
"Nothing but Trouble" : Fair
"Thirty Seconds Over Tokyo": Excellent-Very Good
"Meet Me in St. Louis": Excellent
"Keep Your Powder Dry" : Good
"National Velvet" : Very Good
Twenty-five pictures have been checked with the follow-
ing results :
Excellent, 1; Excellent-Very Good, 1; Very Good, 3: Very
Good-Good, I; Good, 8; Good-Fair, 5; Fair, 5; Fair-Poor 1.
(Continued on page 74)
IN TWO SECTIONS— SECTION ONE
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 187S.
Harrison's Reports
Yearly Subscription Rates: 1270 SIXTH AVENUE Published Weekly by
United States $15.00 R. nt _ i o-i o Harrison's Reports, Inc.,
U. S. Insular Possessions. 16.50 iwwm lOU Publisher
Canada 16.50 New York 20, N. Y. P. S. HARRISON, Editor
Mexico, Cuba, Spain 16.50 . .. t -r, • ^, .
r . ^ - t ■ ' " 15 75 A Motion Picture Reviewing Service
Australia New" Zealand' Devoted Chiefly to the Interests of the Exhibitors Established July 1, 1919
India, Europe, Asia .... 17.50 Ug Editoria] Po i icy . No p rob l e m Too Big for Its Editorial circle 7-4622
it>c a copy Columns, if It is to Benefit the Exhibitor.
A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXVII SATURDAY, MAY 19, 1945 No. 20
A CHANGE IS AT HAND
Now that the European phase of the war is over,
the time has come for every one of you to do some
rational thinking and to take stock of the present and
future economic state of the nation; some careful
thought now may save you many a headache after'
wards.
While the war still to be fought in the Pacific will
undoubtedly maintain business revenues at a level
high above normal, the defeat of Germany has re-
duced sharply the requirements for implements of
war, and it should be expected that, from now on,
income payments to individuals will decline steadily
as a result of contract cutbacks, elimination of over-
time work, and the general shift of labor to industries
paying lower wages. There is also the matter of un-
employment during the period of industrial reconver-
sion. Moreover, the early collapse of Japan, because
of the overwhelming power now bearing down on
her, is quite within the realm of possibility and,
should this come about, its suddenness may serve to
create vast areas of unemployment, which peace-
time industries, pending reconversion, may not be
able to absorb for many months.
The situation is summed up well by Mr. Harvey E.
Runner, Business News Editor of the ?^ew Tor\
Herald Tribune, who had this to say in the Sunday,
May 13 issue of that paper:
"Now that we are in the transition period between
two great wars, the plan of reshaping our national
economy to a whole set of new conditions is upon us.
The period just ahead, in so far as it affects industry,
will be one of half peace, half war. It will compare
with no like period in the nation's history and, there-
fore, the path to be followed will be uncharted. . . .
"While supplies for civilians may be at a low e'bb
today, war needs right along held the national econ-
omy at high levels. They boosted industrial activity,
employment, income payments to individuals, con-
sumer expenditures, savings of individuals and many
other factors in our economy to new all-time peaks.
"But now a change is at hand. The statistical peaks
have been passed and the new trend is downward.
Industrial production is under its high point and a
further sliding off is seen through the summer. Em-
ployment likewise is expected to fall, as cutbacks on
war orders take their toll. It naturally follows that
income payments to individuals will drop and that the
rate of gain in savings will decline and perhaps cease.
Consumer expenditures cannot help being affected
by such developments. . . .
"Business cannot convert from war to peace and
hold at present levels. . . . What is about to happen
represents an inevitable recession from the abnormal
peaks reached under the war-time stimulation of our
economy."
The transition from a war economy to a peace
economy, without even considering the possibility of
a sudden collapse of Japan, may result in an unem-
ployment figure of two and one-half million by the
end of twelve months, according to a report by Fred
M. Vinson, Director of War Mobilize (-inn and P e •
conversion. This figure seems conservative when one
considers that, within the twelve-month period, more
than two million men will receive discharges from the
armed forces. And you might add to this number
hundreds of thousands of civilian employees in Gov-
ernment service whose dismissal will be gradual. As
a matter of fact, the National Civil Service League, in
a report made public last week, has recommended
that one and one-half million civilian Government
workers be dismissed after the war in a reorganization
of the public services.
Although the officials in Washington will un-
doubtedly make every effort to bring about this transi-
tion with the least possible disruption to the national
economy, a business decline cannot be escaped. For
this reason, it is necessary for every one of you to
exercise the greatest of care as to the prices you pay
for film rental. The producer-distributors, realizing
that a recession is on, may try to excite you into buy-
ing their pictures early. And if you rush to do so, you
may agree to deals that will compel you later to dip
into your bank reserve, if you have one, to meet your
film bills.
Despite the many statements to the contrary, the
quality of pictures this season has been generally poor,
and there is nothing to indicate that during the com-
ing season there will be an improvement. You cannot,
of course, tell the producers that the quality of their
pictures is poor, because, in their usual short-sighted
manner, they will refute your claim by pointing to the
abnormal grosses. But the sensible exhibitor knows
that this is a fallacious answer, for, in most instances,
the abnormal grosses attained by poor quality pic-
tures must be attributed to a free-spending, pent-up
public, whose crave for relaxation, with little time to
enjoy it, has made them not-too-choosey. With the
return of normalcy, however, and with the public's
pocketbook comparatively deflated, and with more
leisure time to spare, picture-going patrons will once
again become discriminating about their screen enter-
tainment and, consequently, the mediocre pictures
will earn only their worth.
Make up your mind that the business prospect for
the future, though not black, is far from the glowing
war-time prosperity of today; unemployment will in-
crease, and overtime earnings will be cut. And
though there may be some reduction in the tax rates,
it will not compensate for the lowered learning power
of the public. As a result of these conditions, the
picture-going ranks are bound to be thinned.
(Continued on last page)
78
HARRISON'S REPORTS
May 19, 1945
"That's the Spirit" with Jack Oakie
and Peggy Ryan
(Universal, June 15; time, 92 min.)
This is a pleasant blend of comedy, fantasy, senti-
ment and music, which, despite a number of slow
spots, should satisfy most picture-goers pretty well.
The theme of a person dying and then returning to
earth to mingle with mortals who cannot see him is
not novel, but it has been handled well and, with the
aid of expert trick photography, has some unusually
good comedy situations. Moreover, the music is tune-
ful and pleasing to the ear, and the dancing, particu-
larly as executed by Johnny Coy, a newcomer, is out-
standing. Most of the comedy is provoked by Jack
Oakie, as the affable spirit, who, using a magic flute,
influences those who cannot see or hear him to do his
bidding. The scenes in which he makes his pompous
father-in-law behave in a ridiculous manner should
draw howls of laughter: —
Gene Lockhart, a Victorian-minded, influential
banker, completely dominates his wife (Edith Bar-
rett) and his daughter (June Vincent). Rebelling
against his tyranny and stuffiness, June meets and
falls in love with Oakie, a vaudevillian, whose pro-
fession Lockhart despised. Lockhart tries to break up
their love, but June, leading him to believe that she
had been compromised, tricks him into compelling
Oakie to marry her. On the day June gives birth to a
daughter, a strange, beautiful woman accosts Oakie
and compels him to follow her. Immediately after, he
is killed in an accident, and his spirit is taken to heaven
by the strange woman. Oakie goes to the Complaint
Department, headed by Buster Keaton, and requests
to be returned to the Earth so that he could explain
to his wife that he did not run off with another
woman. Keaton refuses his request, but after eighteen
years, when he learns that Lockhart was dominating
Peggy Ryan, Oakie's daughter, he grants Oakie per-
mission to spend a week on Earth. Arriving, Oakie
remains invisible to all but Peggv, who was able to
see him because of her blood tie. He induces Peggy to
keep his presence a secret, and influences her to be-
come a dancer in a theatre owned by Andy Devine,
his former partner. Lockhart, furious, determines to
halt her career, and he uses his financial power to
close the show. But Oakie, by using his magic flute,
influences Lockhart's wife to defy her husband and
to finance the show. Meanwhile Oakie's wife, who
had been ill, is visited by the beautiful messenger of
death. Her spirit joins Oakie 's spirit, and together
they watch their daughter score a huge success on
opening night.
Michael Fessier and Ernest Pagano wrote the screen
play and produced it, and Charles Lamont directed it.
The cast includes Arthur Treacher, Irene Ryan, Vic-
toria Home and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Honeymoon Ahead" with Allan Jones
and Grace McDonald
(Universal, May 11; time, 59 min.)
A moderately entertaining romantic comedy, with
music. The performances are superior to the story,
which is thin and somewhat silly. A few situations
here and there are amusing enough to provoke laughs,
but the plot developments are routine and obvious,
causing one to lose interest in the outcome. The brisk
action, however, and the pleasant song numbers, are
compensating factors, and they should help the pic-
ture to get by as the lower half of a double bill
wherever audiences are not too concerned about story
material : —
Allan Jones, unjustly sentenced for a bank robbery,
is pardoned. His release from jail upsets the prison
choir, which he led; the members plot to get him back
with the aid of Jack Overman, an ex-convict. Hitch-
hiking home, Jones is given a lift by Raymond Wal-
burn, head of a struggling stock company, who offers
him a job with the troupe. Jones promises to join him
after spending a few days in Oaks Corners, his home
town. That night, two of Overman's henchmen rob
the Oaks Corners National Bank of $10,000 and
manage to conceal the money in the lining of Jones'
suitcase. The following morning, after Jones' sudden
departure, the robbery is discovered, placing him
under suspicion. Overman, learning what his hench-
men had done, orders them to get back the money
lest Jones be caught and sent to the wrong jail. Mean-
while Jones joins the troupe and falls in love with
Grace McDonald, Walburn's daughter. Grace learns
of his past and has a misunderstanding with him, but
she soon becomes convinced of his innocence. Jones
first learns that he was suspected of the bank robbery
when he receives word that two bank detectives were
on their way to arrest him. Lest they arrest him be-
fore he can clear himself, Jones dons a disguise on
the stage. Both the detectives and the gangsters ar-
rive at the theatre at the same time and, in a series of
incidents in which Jones loses his disguise and is kid-
napped by the thieves, he manages to gain the upper
hand, capturing them, recovering the money, and
clearing his name.
Val Burton and Elwood Ullman wrote the screen
play, Will Cowan produced it, and Reginald Le Borg
directed it. The cast includes Vivian Austin, Murray
Alper, Eddie Acuff, John Abbott and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Penthouse Rhythm" with Kirby Grant,
Lois Collier and Judy Clark
(Universal, June 22; time, 60 min.)
Just passable. Like the majority of Universal's pro-
gram comedies with music, this one will serve to round
out a double bill without making too much of an
impression on the audience. In spite of the fact that the
action is fast-moving, it is difficult for one to remain
interested in the proceedings, for the story is hack-
neyed, silly, and tiresome. It has a few musical inter-
ludes, of the "jive" variety, which should please the
"jitterbug" set. The routine romance is of little help
to the picture : — •
Desiring a stage career, Judy Clark and her three
brothers quit their jobs when they learn that Lois
Collier, their friend and secretary to Edward Norris,
a theatrical producer, had arranged for him to audi-
tion their act. Norris, however, leaves town without
seeing them; he had become involved in a law suit
with Marion Martin, a chorus girl, and Kirby Grant,
his attorney, had advised him to leave town until he
could arrange a settlement with Donald McBride,
Marion's attorney. Lois, to help Judy and her broth-
ers, moves them into Norris' swank apartment so that
they might put up a "front" and meet the right people
in show business. When Grant unexpectedly visits
I
HARRISON'S REPORTS 79
May 19, 1945
« ■
the apartment and finds Judy there, Lois, to explain
Judy's presence, introduces her as "Marion." Grant,
seizing an opportunity to settle Norris' legal mess,
talks Judy into dropping the suit, provided he takes
care of her theatrical ambitions. He decides to give a
party at Noras' apartment in Judy's honor as a
means of introducing her to the right people. When
McBride visits him to arrange a settlement, Grant
informs him of his deal with "Marion." McBride,
puzzled, confronts Marion, and for the first time both
learn that Judy was impersonating her; they decide
to attend the party to expose her. Norris adds to the
confusion by returning to town unexpectedly. All
meet at the party, where Marion, calling Judy an
imposter, starts a free-for-all fight. The police take
every one to jail, where Grant, employing his legal
tactics, accuses Marion of blackmail and compels her
to drop the suit. It all ends with Norris growing ro-
mantic over Judy, and with his launching her and her
brothers on a theatrical career.
Stanley Roberts and Howard Dimisdale wrote the
screen play, Frank Gross produced it, and Edward
Cline directed it. The cast includes Ed Brophy,
Henry Armetta, Eric Blore and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Trouble Chasers" with Billy Gilbert,
Shemp Howard and Maxie Rosenbloom
(Monogram, no release date set; time, 63 min.)
A switch of the title to "Audience Chaser" would
be more appropriate for this program comedy; it is
incredibly poor. Some stories, though nonsensical,
manage to be humorous, but this one is so inane, and
what passes for comedy is so forced, that it is doubt-
ful if even the most ardent picture-goer will have the
patience to sit through to the end. This is the third
picture in which Billy Gilbert, Shemp Howard and
Maxie Rosenbloom have been featured as a comedy
trio and, in the opinion of this reviewer, the quality
of the series has gone from bad to worse. The pity of
it is that the performers, who are capable of handling
comedy material, are wasted; as hard as they try, they
cannot overcome the silliness of the story : —
Under the pen name of "Black Panther," Billy Gil-
bert, publicity man for Maxie Rosenbloom, a down-
and-out prizefighter managed by Shemp Howard,
writes a fictitious account of a $50,000 jewel theft,
based on the experiences of Carlyle Blackwell, Jr., a
young taxi driver who, though innocent, had served
a prison term because a paste duplicate of the jewels
had been found in his cab. I. Stanford Jolly and
Wheeler Oakman, members of the gang that had
committed the theft, read Gilbert's story and come to
the conclusion that he knew who had the real jewels.
Gilbert, frightened by their threats, pacifies them by
promising to produce the real jewels. The gangsters
become a constant threat to Gilbert, Howard and
Rosenbloom by moving into their boarding house to
make sure that Gilbert fulfills his promise. Complica-
tions arise when Barbara Pepper, another member of
the gang, who had the jewels in her possession, gives
them to Gilbert for safekeeping lest her confederates
discover her secret and kill her. Gilbert, fearing for
his own safety, tries desperately to get rid of the
jewels. The gangsters, impatient with Gilbert, finally
corner him in a night club and take the gems. But the
police, led by an insurance detective who had been
masquerading as a boarder, arrive in time to capture
the thieves, thus clearing Blackwell's name.
George Plympton and Ande Lamb wrote the screen
play, Sam Katzman and Jack Dietz produced it, and
Lew Landers directed it. The cast includes Gloria
Marlen, Emmett Lynn, Patsy Moran and others.
Unobjectionable omorally.
"Pillow to Post" with Ida Lupino,
William Prince and Sydney Greenstreet
(Warner Bros., June 9; time, 92 min.)
In spite of the fact that it lacks a substantial plot,
this comedy-farce is, for the most part, fairly amus-
ing, mainly because of the performances by the com-
petent cast. Adapted from the stage play, "Pillar to
Post," the story deals with the complications a pretty
travelling saleswoman and a young army lieutenant
get themselves into when she persuades the young
man, a total stranger, to pose as her husband so that
she could obtain sleeping quarters in a crowded town.
The farcical situations that result are familiar but
the events leading up to them are laugh-provoking
and, since the action is breezy all the way through,
one's interest is held pretty well. Ida Lupino, as the
heroine, shows a good flair for comedy : —
Learning that her father, owner of an oil well sup-
ply company, was short of salesmen, Ida persuades
him to let her represent the firm on some important
deals. She goes to a booming California town, near a
large army base, only to find that living quarters were
unavailable. Ruth Donnelly, manager of an auto
court, mistakes her for an army bride and offers to
rent her a bungalow. Desperate for a place to sleep,
Ida indicates that she was married and sets out to
pick up an officer so that she could register. She meets
Lieut. William Prince, who reluctantly agrees to help
her. Complications set in when the "newlyweds" run
into Colonel Sydney Greenstreet, Prince's command-
ing officer, who lived at the auto court with his wife
(Barbara Brown) . Prince, confused, is compelled to
introduce Ida as his wife or face the consequences of
a court martial for conduct unbecoming an officer.
Greenstreet, pleased with the "marriage," caters to
the young couple and unwittingly compels them to
spend the night together in the bungalow. Additional
complications ensue when Johnny Mitchell, manager
of an oil company, from which Ida sought to obtain
an order, insists that Ida accompany him on a date
before signing the order; the other army wives at the
auto court suspect her of being unfaithful to Prince.
The young couple determine to get out of their pre-
dicament by staging a quarrel and pretending to get
a "divorce," but Greenstreet interferes and virtually
orders Prince to make up with his "wife." Mean-
while both had fallen in love. More complications
ensue when Ida, invited to dinner at the Colonel's
home, becomes intoxicated and reveals the truth.
Greenstreet, astounded, threatens to court martial
Prince, but when he becomes convinced that nothing
wrong had happened, he gives the young couple his
blessing as they drive off to make their marriage legal.
Charles Hoffman wrote the screen play, Alex Gott-
lieb produced it, and Vincent Sherman directed it.
The cast includes Stuart Erwin, Willie Best, Paul
Harvey, Louis Armstrong and his Orchestra and
others.
Unobjectionable morally.
80
HARRISON'S REPORTS
May 19, 1945
To cite one example of why you should exercise
care now in your picture-buying, let me remind you
of the depression in the early 1930's when the large
circuits cut down their admission prices to increase
their falling patronage. This move, of course, hurt
the independent exhibitors, for when they signed
their contracts they figured the prices they would pay
for film in accordance with the admission prices that
they and their competitors were charging. When their
competitors reduced admission prices, the independ-
ents were compelled to carry a burden they had not
foreseen. They found that, if they did not lower their
prices, they lost patronage, and if they did lower the
prices, the reduced box-office receipts were much
too low in comparison with the prices they had paid
for the film. This example points out but one of the
possibilities you must now take into consideration.
Lest some of you gain the impression that I am pre-
dicting another depression in the near future, let me
hasten to assure you that such is not my intent. I
firmly believe that prosperity will be with us for some
time to come, but not at the level we are enjoying pres-
ently. That is why I am urging you to watch your
film buying and to seek rental reductions proportion-
ate with the future drop in box-office receipts.
Buy your pictures carefully. Don't rush! Give your-
self a few days to study the contract before you sign
it. A little thought and patience now may save you,
as already said, many headaches afterwards.
THE OUTLOOK FOR THEATRE
CONSTRUCTION
According to a statement issued last week by the
War Production Board's Office of Civilian Require-
ments, there is little prospect of new theatre construc-
tion in the immediate future.
The OCR stated that "no available facilities exist
for the manufacture of theatre seats and textile cover-
ings, or motion picture equipment for commercial
use." It added that "former manufacturers of chairs
and seats are now occupied with war work, and al-
though production of projection and sound equip-
ment is at its highest peak since 1941, it is sufficient
only to meet requirements of the Armed Forces.
"With a partial replacement of civilian theatre
equipment damaged or destroyed by fire, no reservoir
of production or supply exists from which new civilian
theatres can be equipped."
It was explained also that critical shortages in cer-
tain building materials, and lack of manpower in
many areas, were additional factors that now prevent
the WPB from authorizing new theatre construction.
The purpose of the statement was to stop the in-
creasing number of applications for permission to
build new theatres from persons who are under the
impression that the relaxation of certain WPB con-
trols makes it possible for them to put their building
plans into operation at once.
Although new theatre building may be barred for
the immediate future, there is every reason to believe
that it will not be for long. Perhaps a few months.
The wheels are already in motion for a changeover
from a war-time economy to a peacetime economy,
and it should be expected that building materials now
on the critical list will soon be available for civilian
needs. The WPB has already relaxed restrictions on
the use of steel, copper and aluminum, and the War
Manpower Commission has announced that, begin-
ning July 1, regulations covering workers who were
"frozen" to their jobs will be lifted in many areas
throughout the country, leaving them free to seek
other employment. The relaxation of these war-time
controls will, of course, hasten the theatre building
program.
As pointed out in an editorial that appeared in the
November 11, 1944 issue of this paper, the time to
control theatre building is now. The prosperity that
people of this country have enjoyed during the last
few years has enabled many of them to accumulate
sizeable bank accounts and, now that the trend is
back to normalcy, many individuals are shopping
around for enterprises that will give them post-war
security.
The motion picture theatre, to those who are un-
acquainted with show business operations, seems to
be a lucrative business. And one can hardly blame
them for being impressed, because the fantastic sal-
aries paid to picture people in Hollywood, and the
tremendous dollar grosses that are publicized in both
the daily and trade papers, are enough to make any
one's head swim. If one could only convince these
people of the pitfalls in our business, and of the mono-
polistic conditions under which independent exhibi-
tors are compelled to operate, they might think twice
before investing their money. But in most cases such
an approach by an exhibitor to a prospective exhibitor
would be looked upon with suspicion; he might feel
that he was being talked out of a "good thing."
Yet the fact remains that a surge of indiscriminate
theatre building on the part of, not only newcomers,
but also those in the business, without regard for a
community's ability to support more than a given
number of theatres, threatens to undermine the
orderly conduct of the exhibition business. Compe-
tition can often be beneficial, but "over-seating" is
usually disastrous to all concerned.
Established exhibitors seeking some measure of
protection can do something about this impending
condition before it is too late.
In the aforementioned November 1 1 issue, I repro-
duced an ordinance adopted by the City Council of
Winchester, Kentucky, on February 19, 1937, regu-
lating the operation of motion picture theatres and
other similar places of public entertainment within
the city limits. This ordinance was modeled after a
proposed ordinance drafted by my attorney a number
of years ago, prescribing the conditions under which
new theatres might be built, and it is designed to pro-
tect the established exhibitor. It is an effective ordi-
nance because, unlike others, which limit the number
of theatres in accordance with the number of inhabi-
tants, thus leaving their constitutionality doubtful,
this one is predicated on the police powers of the local
governing body, and would thus have a better chance
of being upheld if challenged in the courts.
Those who have copies of the November 11, 1944
issue of Harrison's Reports may extract that ordi-
nance and present it to the city councils for action;
those who have misplaced their copies may apply to
this office for another copy.
Now is the time for action, before the reckless surge
of theatre building gets under way. You must not
permit yourself to become complacent merely because
building operations are still under strict control. The
restrictions may be lifted momentarily. Then it will
be too late for preventative measures. Remember that
you cannot build a dam while the flood waters are
rushing in.
IN TWO SECTIONS— SECTION TWO
HARRISON'S REPORTS
Vol. XXVII
NEW YORK, SATURDAY, MAY 19, 1945
No. 20
(Partial Index No. 3 — Pages 54 to 76 Incl.)
Titles of Pictures Reviewed on Page
Bells of Rosarita — Republic (68 min.) not reviewed
Blood on the Sun — United Artists (94 min.) 67
Boston Blackie Booked on Suspicion — Columbia
67 min.) 62
Brighton Strangler, The— RKO (67 min.) 70
Bullfighters, The — 20th Century-Fox (61 min.) 60
China Sky— RKO (78 min.) 62
China's Little Devils — Monogram (74 min.) 55
Corpus Christi Bandits — Republic (55 min.) . .not reviewed
Counter-Attack — Columbia (90 min.) 56
Diamond Horseshoe — 20th Century -Fox (104 min.) ... 59
Escape in the Desert — Warner Bros. (79 min.) 66
Fighting Guardsman, The — Columbia (84 min.) 70
Flame of the Barbary Coast — Republic (91 min.) 63
Guy, a Gal and a Pal, A — Columbia (61 min.) 74
Hitchhike to Happiness — Republic (72 min.) 67
Horn Blows at Midnight, The — Warner Bros.
(78 min.) 56
Identity Unknown— Republic (71 min.) 55
I'll Remember April — Universal (63 min.) 58
In Old New Mexico — Monogram (62 min.) . .not reviewed
Lady Confesses, The— PRC (65 min.) 56
Medal for Benny, A — Paramount (77 min.) 59
Missing Corpse, The— PRC (62 min.) 71
Muggs Rides Again — Monogram (64 min.) 66
Murder, He Says — Paramount (91 min.) 60
Patrick the Great — Universal (88 min.) 64
Phantom of 42nd Street— PRC (58 min.) 54
Phantom Speaks, The — Republic (68 min.) 64
Salome, Where She Danced- — Universal (90 min.) .... 59
Scared Stiff — Paramount (63 min.) 60
Scarlet Clue, The — Monogram (64 min.) 55
Silver Fleet, The— PRC (77 min.) .' 54
Song of the Sarong — Universal (63 min.) 58
Son of Lassie — MGM (100 min.) 63
Southerner, The — United Artists (91 min.) 71
Swing Out, Sister — Universal (60 min.) 70
Ten Cents a Dance — Columbia (60 min.) 74
Those Endearing Young Charms — RKO (82 min.) .... 62
Two O'Clock Courage— RKO (66 min.) 54
Valley of Decision, The— MGM (118 min.) 58
Vampire's Ghost, The — Republic (59 min.) 64
Wonder Man— RKO (96 min.) 66
Zombies on Broadway — RKO (67 min.) 63
RELEASE SCHEDULE FOR FEATURES
Columbia Features
(729 Seventh Ave., Hew Tor\ 19, H- T.)
6039 Let's Go Steady — Parrish-Moran Jan. 4
6041 Youth on Trial — Collins-Reed Jan. 11
6014 Eadie Was a Lady — Miller-Besser Jan. 18
6024 I Love a Mystery — Bannon-Foch Jan. 25
6204 Sage Brush Heroes — Starrett (54 m.) Feb. 1
6221 Sing Me a Song of Texas — Lane (66 m.) . . . . Feb. 8
6002 Tonight and Every Night — Hayworth-
Bowman Feb. 22
6019 Leave it to Blondie — Lake-Singleton Feb. 22
6017 Crime Doctor's Courage — Baxter-Crane Feb. 27
6034 A Guy, A Gal and a Pal — Hunter-Merrick. .Mar. 8
6205 Rough Ridin' Justice— Starrett (58 m.) (re.). Mar. 15
6018
6037
6026
6222
6023
6206
6031
Rough, Tough and Ready — McLaglen-
Morris Mar. 22
Escape in the Fog — Foch-Wright Apr. 5
Eve Knew Her Apples — Miller- Wright Apr. 12
Rockin' in the Rockies — Stooges-Hughes. . . .Apr. 17
Power of the Whistler — Dix-Carter Apr. 19
Return of the Durango Kid — Starrett Apr. 19
Counter-Attack — Muni-Chapman Apr. 26
Boston Blackie Booked on Suspicion — Morris. May 10
Both Barrels Blazing — Charles Starrett
(57 m.) May 17
The Fighting Guardsman — Parker- Louise . . .May 24
Ten Cents a Dance — Frazee-Lloyd June 7
Rhythm Round-Up — Western musical June 7
Blonde from Brooklyn — Stanton-Merrick. . .June 21
Special
A Song to Remember — Muni-Oberon Mar. 1
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Features
(1540 Broadway, Hew Yor\ 19, H- T.)
Block 10
513 The Thin Man Goes Home — Powell-Loy January
514 Main Street After Dark — Arnold January
515 Music for Millions — O'Brien-Allyson February
516 Blonde Fever — Astor-Dorn February
517 This Man's Navy — Beery-Drake February
518 Between Two Women — Johnson-Barrymore. . .March
519 Nothing But Trouble — Laurel (f Hardy March
520 Keep Your Powder Dry — Peters-Turner-Day. .March
Block 11
522 Without Love — Hepburn-Tracy May
523 Gentle Annie — Craig-Reed May
524 The Clock— Garland- Walker May
525 The Picture of Dorian Gray —
Sanders-Hatfield June
526 Son of Lassie — Lawford-Crisp June
Specials
500 Dragon Seed — Hepburn-Huston August
511 Thirty Seconds Over Tokyo — Tracy-Johnson . . January
512 Meet Me in St. Louis — Garland-O'Brien January
521 National Velvet — Rooney-Taylor April
527 Valley of Decision — Garson-Peck June
Monogram Features
(630 Hinth Ave., Hew Yor\ 19, H- T.)
455 Navajo Trail — J. M. Brown (55 m.) Jan. 5
414 Army Wives — Knox-Rambeau Jan. 12
420 Adventures of Kitty O'Day — Parker-Cookson. Jan. 19
417 The Jade Mask — Sidney Toler Jan. 26
401 Forever Yours — Storm-Brown (re) Jan. 26
429 The Cisco Kid Returns — Renaldo
(64 m.) (re.) Feb. 9
454 Gun Smoke — J. M. Brown (59 m.) Feb. 16
422 There Goes Kelly- — Moran-McKay (re.) Feb. 16
402 Dillinger — Tierney-Lowe Mar. 2
423 Fashion Model — Lowery-Weaver (re.) Mar. 2
410 Docks of New York — East Side Kids (re.) . . .Mar. 9
406 G. I. Honeymoon — Storm-Cookson (re.) . . . . Apr. 6
418 The Scarlet Clue — Sidney Toler (re.) May 5
405 China's Little Devils — Carey-Kelly May 12
In Old New Mexico — Renaldo (62 m.) May 19
Flame of the West — Brown-Woodbury May 26
Divorce — Francis-Cabot June 1
Muggs Rides Again — East Side Kids June 8
456 Stranger from Sante Fe — J. M. Brown(53 m.).June 15
May 19, 1945
HARRISON'S REPORTS Partial Index
Page B
4411
4412
4413
4414
441?
4416
4417
4418
4419
4421
4422
4423
4424
4432
Paramount Features
(HOI Broadway, Hew Tor\ 18, H- T.)
(No national release dates)
Block 3
Here Come the Waves — Crosby-Hutton
Dangerous Passage — Lowery-Brooks
For Whom the Bell Tolls — Cooper-Bergman.
Practically Yours — Colbert-MacMurray
Double Exposure — Morris-Kelly
Block 4
Bring on the Girls — Tufts-Bracken-Lake. .. .
The Unseen — McCrea-Russell
Salty O'Rourke — Ladd-Russell
High Powered — Lowery-Brooks
Block 5
The Affairs of Susan — Fontaine-Brent
Murder, He Says — MacMurray- Walker
Scared Stiff — Haley-Savage
A Medal for Benny — Lamour-DcCordova. . .
Special
Sign of the Cross — Reissue
PRC Pictures, Inc. Features
(625 Madison Ave.. Hew York 22, H- T.)
557 His Brother's Ghost — Buster Crabbe (56 m.) . .Feb. 3
516 The Kid Sister— Pryor-Clark Feb. 6
554 Marked for Murder — Texas Rangers ( 58 m.) .. Feb. 8
523 The Spell of Amy Nugent — English cast Feb. 10
508 Fog Island— Atwill-Zucco Feb. 15
507 The Man Who Walked Alone— O'Brien-
Aldridge Mar.
517 Out of the Night — Lydon-William (Formerly
"Strange Illusion") Mar.
Crime, Inc. — Tilton-Neal Apr.
Shadows of Death — Buster Crabbe (56 m.).Apr.
Hollywood y Vine — Ellison-McKay Apr.
Phantom of 42nd St. — O'Brien-Aldridge May
Enemy of the Law — Texas Rangers (56 m.). .May
The Lady Confesses — Hughes-Beaumont May 16
The Missing Corpse — Bromberg-Jenks June 1
Gangsters' Den — Buster Crabbe (55 m.) June 14
The Silver Fleet — English cast June 15
Three in the Saddle — Texas Rangers June 29
502
558
515
559
Republic Features
(1790 Broadway, Hew Tor\ 19, H- T.)
409 Grissley's Millions — Kelly-Grey Jan. 16
410 The Big Show-Off— Lake-Dale Jan. 22
464 The Topeka Terror — Lane-Stirling (55 m.) . .Jan. 26
3317 Great Stage Coach Robbery— Elliott (56 m.) .Feb. 15
411 A Song for Miss Julie — Dolin-Markova Feb. 19
454 Sheriff of Cimarron — Carson-Stirling (55m.) . .Feb. 28
441 Utah — Roy Rogers (78 m.) Mar. 21
412 The Great Flamarion — Von Stroheim-Hughes.Mar. 30
414 Identity Unknown — Arlen-Walker Apr. 2
413 Earl Carroll Vanities — O'Keefe-Moore Apr. 5
465 Corpus Christi Bandits — Lane-Watts (55 m.).Apr. 20
433 The Phantom Speaks — Arlen-Ridges May 10
434 The Vampire's Ghost — Abbott-Stewart May 21
416 Three's a Crowd — Blake-Gordon May 23
415 Flame of the Barbary Coast — Wayne-Dvorak. May 28
442 Bells of Rosarita— Roy Rogers (68 m.) June 19
417 The Chicago Kid — Barry-Roberts June 29
419 Hitchhike to Happiness — Pearce-Evans July 16
418 Steppin' in Society — Horton-George July 29
RK.O Features
(1270 Sixth Ave., Hew Yor\ 20, H- T.)
Block 3
511 What a Blonde— Errol-Borg
512 Betrayal from the East — Tracy- Kelly
513 Pan Americana — Terry- Arden
514 Having a Wonderful Crime — O'Brien-Landis. . .
515 The Enchanted Cottage — Young-McGuire
Block 4
516 Zombies on Broadway — Brown-Carney. ......
517 The Body Snatcher — Karloff-Daniel
518 Tarzan and the Amazons — Weissmuller
519 China Sky— Scott-Warrick
520 Those Endearing Young Charms — Young-Day.
Block 5
The Brighton Strangler — Loder-Duprez
Two O'Clock Courage — Conway-Rutherford . .
Back to Bataan — Wayne-Quinn
West of the Pecos — Mitchum-Hale
George White's Scandals — Haley-Davis
Specials
551 The Princess and the Pirate — Bob Hope
581 Casanova Brown — Cooper- Wright
582 Woman in the Window — Bennett-Robinson.
Belle of the Yukon — Scott-Lee
It's a Pleasure — Henie-O'Shea
The Three Caballeros — Disney
583
584
591
Twentieth Century-Fox Features
(444 W. 56th St., Hew York 19, H- T.)
(Note: Beginning with January, the practice of desig-
nating releases by blocks has been discontinued.)
514 Keys of the Kingdom — Peck-Mitchell January
515 The Fighting Lady — Documentary January
516 Hangover Square — Cregar-Darnell February
517 A Tree Grows in Brooklyn — McGuire-Dunn. February
518 Thunderhcad — Son of Flicka — McDowall March
519 Circumstantial Evidence — Nolan-O'Shea March
520 The Song of Bernadctte — Jennifer Jones April
521 A Royal Scandal — Bankhead-Eythe April
522 Molly and Me— Woolley-Fields April
524 Diamond Horseshoe — Grable-Haymes May
525 The Bullfighters— Laurel & Hardy May
526 Where Do We Go from Here —
MacMurray-Leslie June
527 Don Juan Quilligan — Bendix-Blondell June
(Note: The Clark Gable reissue. "Call of the Wild,"
scheduled for April release, has been withdrawn.)
United Artists Features
(729 Seventh Ave., Hew York 19, H- T.)
Dark Waters — Oberon-Tone Nov. 10
3 Is a Family — Ruggles-Brodcrick Nov. 23
Guest in the House — Baxter-Bellamy Dec. 8
Tomorrow, the World — March-Field Dec. 29
I'll Be Seeing You — Rogers-Cotten-Temple Jan. J
Mr. Emmanuel — English-made Jan. 19
Delightfully Dangerous — Powell-Moore Mar. 31
Brewster's Millions — O'Keefc-Walker Apr. 7
It's in the Bag — Fred Allen Apr. 21
Colonel Blimp — English cast May 4
Hold Autumn in Your Hand — Scott-Field May 18
The Great John L. — McClure-Darnell May 25
9035
9020
9039
9010
9002
9021
9013
9036
9012
9006
9025
9027
9040
9073
9028
9033
9016
Universal Features
(1270 Sixth Ave.. Hew Tor\ 20, H- T.)
Night Club Girl — Austin-Norris Jan. 5
She Gets Her Man — Davis-Errol Jan. 12
Under Western Skies — O'Driscoll-Beery, Jr. .Jan. 19
The Suspect — Laughton-Raines Jan. 26
Here Come the Co-Eds — Abbott-Costello. . . .Feb. 2
Her Lucky Night — Andrews Sisters Feb. 9
House of Frankenstein — Karloff-Chaney Feb. 16
The Mummy's Curse — Lon Chaney Feb. 16
Frisco Sal — Bey-Fostcr-Curtis Feb. 23
Sudan — Montez-Bey-Hall Mar. 2
The House of Fear — Rathbone-Bruce Mar. 16
I'll Remember April — Jean-Grant Apr. 13
Song of the Sarong — Gargan-Kelly Apr. 20
Salome — Where She Danced — DeCarlo-
Bruce Apr. 27
Patrick the Great — O'Connor-Ryan May 4
Honeymoon Ahead — Jones-McDonald May 11
Swing out Sister — Cameron-Treacher May 18
See My Lawyer — Olsen (i Johnson May 25
That's the Spirit — Oakie-Ryan (re.) June 1
I'll Tell the World — Tracy-Preisser June 8
Blonde Ransom — Grey-Cook (re.) June 15
Penthouse Rhythm — Collier-Grant June 22
The Frozen Ghost — Chaney-Ankers June 29
Jungle Captive — Kruger-Ward June 29
The Naughty Nineties — Abbott & Costello . . July 6
Warner Bros. Features
(321 W. 44th St., Hew Tor\ 18, H- T.)
410 To Have and Have Not — Bogart-Bacall Jan. 20
411 Objective Burma — Errol Flynn Feb. 17
412 Roughly Speaking — Russell-Carson Mar. 3
413 Hotel Berlin — Emerson -Dantine Mar. 17
414 God is My Co-Pilot — Morgan-Massey Apr. 7
415 The Horn Blows at Midnight — Jack Benny. . .Apr. 28
416 Escape in the Desert — Dorn-Dantine May 19
417 Pillow to Post — Lupino-Prince June 9
418 Conflict — Bogart-Smith June 30
Page C
HARRISON'S REPORTS Partial Index . May 19, 1945
SHORT SUBJECT RELEASE SCHEDULE
Columbia — One Reel
6655 Community Sings No. 5 (9 m.) Jan. 1
6501 Dog, Cat & Canary— Col. Rhap. (6 m.) Jan. 5
6856 Screen Snapshots No. 6 (9 m.) Jan. 26
6805 Kings of the Fairway — Sports (10 m.) Feb. 2
6954 Korn Kobblers— Film Vodvil (11 m.) Feb. 2
6656 Community Sings No. 6 (10 m.) Feb. 9
6602 Kickapoo Juice — Li'l Abner (7 m.) Feb. 23
6857 Screen Snapshots No. 7 (9 m.) Feb. 25
6806 Rough and Tumble — Sports (9 m.) Mar. 2
6657 Community Sings No. 7 (11 m.) Mar. 15
6858 Screen Snapshots No. 8 (10 m.) Mar. 29
6703 Goofy News Views — Phantasy (7 m.) Apr. 27
6807 The Iron Master— Sports (9J/ 2 m.) Apr. 27
6658 Community Sings No. 8 (9 m.) Apr. 27
6752 The Egg Yegg— Fox & Crow (7J/ 2 m.) (re.) .May 4
6663 Victory Reel (V-E Day) May 8
695 5 Lowe, Hite & Stanley— Film Vodvil (11m.) .May 11
6859 Screen Snapshots No. 9 (9\Z 2 m.) May 17
6901 A Harbor Goes to France — Panoramic
(10 m.) May 18
6659 Community Sings No. 9 (10 m.) May 25
6502 Rippling Romance — Col. Rhap. (8 m.) (re.) .June 21
6660 Community Sings No. 10 June 29
6808 Hi Ho Rodeo — Sports (re.) July 6
6704 Booby Socks — Phantasy July 12
6503 Fiesta Time— Col. Rhapsody (re.) July 12
6753 Kukunuts— Fox fe? Crow (re.) (6]/ 2 m.) July 26
6860 Screen Snapshots No. 10 July 27
Columbia — Two Reels
6410 Woo, Woo! — Hugh Herbert (16 m.) Jan. 5
6403 Three Pests in a Mess — Stooges (15 m.) . . . .Jan. 19
6140 Brenda Starr, Reporter (13 episodes) Jan. 26
6430 Snooper Service — Brendel ( 14J/2 m -) Feb. 2
6431 Off Again, On Again— Howard (16 m.) Feb. 16
6404 Booby Dupes — Stooges (17 m.) Mar. 17
6432 Two Local Yokels— Clyde (re.) (17l/ 2 m.).Mar. 23
6160 The Monster & the Ape (15 episodes) Apr. 20
6433 Pistol Packin' Nitwits — Brendel ( 17 m.) May 4
6411 Wife Decoy — Hugh Herbert ( 17 m.) June 1
6423 The Jury Goes Round 'N Round — Vera Vague
(18 m.) June 15
6405 Idiots Deluxe — Stooges ( 17</ 2 m.) July 20
Metro-Gold wyn-Mayer — One Reel
1943- 44
W-543 Screwy Truant — Cartoon (7 m.) Jan. 13
W-544 The Unwelcome Guest — Cartoon (7 m.). .Feb. 17
W-545 Shooting of Dan McGoo — Cartoon (7m.). Mar. 3
M-590 Little White Lie — Miniature (11 m.) Mar. 3
K-575 It Looks Like Rain— Pass. Par. (9m.) Mar. 3
S-559 Track & Field Quiz— Pete Smith (9 m.) Mar. 3
W-546 Jerkey Turkey — Cartoon (7 m.) Apr. 7
S-560 Hollywood Scout— Pete Smith (8m.) Apr. 14
K-576 The Seasaw and the Shoes — Pass. Par.
(10 m.) .May 5
(More to come)
1944- 45
T-611 Shrines of Yucatan— Traveltalk (9 m.) Feb. 24
T-612 See El Salvador— Traveltalk (10 m.) Mar. 31
Metro-Gold wyn-Mayer — Two Reels
1943-44
A-501 Dark Shadows— Special (22 m.) Dec. 16
A-502 Fall Guy— Special (W/ 2 m.) Apr. 14
A-503 The Last Installment (18 m.) May 5
(More to come)
Paramount — One Reel
U4-3 Hot Lip Jasper — Puppetoon (7 m.) Jan. 5
L4-2 Unusual Occupations No. 2 (10 m.) Jan. 12
Y4'2 Who's Who in Animal Land — Speaking of
Animals (9 m.) Jan. 19
R4-4 Out Fishin' — Sportlight (9 m.) Jan. 26
E4-2 Pop-Pie- Ala-Mode— Popeye (7m.) Jan. 26
P4-3 When G. I. Johnny Comes Home —
Noveltoon (8m.) Feb. 2
J4-3 Popular Science No. 3 (10 m.) Feb. 16
R4-5 Blue Winners — Sportlight (9 m.) Feb. 23
D4-3 Magicalulu — Little Lulu (7 m.) Mar. 2
L4-3 Unusual Occupations No. 3 (10 m.) Mar. 9
Y4-3 In the Public Eye — Speak, of Animals (8m) .Mar. 16
E4-3 Tops in the Big Top — Popeye (6 m.) Mar. 16
U4-4 Jasper Tell — Puppetoon (8 m.) Mar. 23
R4-6 Game Bag— Sportlight (9 m.) Mar. 30
P4-4 Scrappily Married — Noveltoon (8 m.) Mar. 30
J4-4 Popular Science No. 4 (10 m.) Apr. 6
D4-4 Beau Ties— Little Lulu (7 m.) Apr. 20
E4-4 Shape Ahoy — Popeye Apr. 27
R4-7 White Rhapsody — Sportlight (9 m.) May 4
L4-4 Unusual Occupations No. 4 (10 m.) May 11
Y4-4 Talk of the Town — Speak, of Animals
(9 m.) May 18
U4-5 Jasper's Minstrels — Puppetoon (9 m.) May 25
D4-5 Slap Happy— Little Lulu May 25
J4-5 Popular Science No. 5 June 1
E4-5 For Better or Nurse — Popeye June 8
Paramount — Two Reels
FF4-2 Star Bright— Musical Parade (20 m.) Dec. 15
FF4-3 Bombalera— Musical Parade (20 m.) Feb. 9
FF4-4 Isle of Tabu — Musical Parade (17 m.) Apr. 13
FF4-5 Boogie Woogie — Musical Parade (17 m.)..June 15
Republic — Two Reels
481 Zorro's Black Whip — Lewis-Stirling
(12 episodes) Dec. 16
482 Manhunt of Mystery Island — Bailey-Stirling
(15 episodes) Mar. 17
483 Federal Operator 99 (12 episodes) July 7
RKO — One Reel
54106 Tiger Trouble— Disney (7 m.) Jan. 5
54204 Flicker Flashbacks No. 4 (9 m.) Jan. 19
54107 The Clock Watcher— Disney (8 m.) Jan. 26
54306 Court Craft — Sportscope (8 m.) Jan. 26
54307 Ski Gulls— Sportscope (7 m.) Feb. 23
54205 Flicker Flashbacks No. 5 (9 m.) Mar. 2
54308 Athlete of the Year — Sportscope (8 m.) . . .Mar. 23
54109 The Eyes Have It— Disney (7 m.) Mar. 30
54206 Flicker Flashbacks No. 6 (8 m.) Apr. 13
54309 Timber Doodles — Sportscope (8 m.) Apr. 20
54110 African Diary — Disney (7 m.) Apr. 20
54111 Donald's Crime — Disney (7 m.) May 11
RKO — Two Reels
53402 Ali Baba— Edgar Kennedy (18 m.) Jan. 5
53103 Power Unlimited — This is America (17 m.).Jan. 19
53104 On Guard— This is America (17 m.) Feb. 9
53703 Birthday Blues— Leon Errol (17 m.) Feb. 16
53403 Sleepless Tuesday— Edgar Kennedy (18m.) .Feb. 23
53105 Honorable Discharge — This is America
(17 m.) Mar. 9
53204 Swing Fever — Headliners (19 m.) Mar. 16
53106 Guam-Salvaged Island — This is America
(17 min.) Apr. 13
53107 Dress Parade — This Is America (16 m.) . . .May 4
53704 Let's Go Stepping — Leon Errol ( 17 m.) ....May 4
Twentieth Century-Fox — One Reel
5509 Mighty Mouse 6? the Pirate — Terry. (6m.). .Jan. 12
5257 Canyons of the Sun — Adventure (8 m.) (re.). Jan. 19
5302 Steppin' Pretty — Sports. (8 m.) Jan. 19
5510 Port of Missing Mice — Terrytoon (6]/ 2 m.) . .Feb. 2
5353 Nova Scotia— Sports (8 m.) Feb. 9
5511 Ants in Your Pantry — Terrytoon (6m.) . . .Feb. 16
5255 City of Paradox — Adventure (8 m.) Mar. 2
5512 Raiding the Raiders — Terrytoon (7 m.) . . . .Mar. 9
5256 Alaskan Grandeur — Adventure (8 m.) Mar. 16
5513 Post War Inventions — Terrytoon (7 m.) . . .Mar. 23
5258 Land of 10,000 Lakes— Adventure
(8 m.) (re.) Mar. 30
5514 Fisherman's Luck — Terrytoon (7 m.) (re.).. Apr. 6
5260 Sikhs of Patiala — Adventure (8 m.) Apr. 13
5515 Mighty Mouse & the Kilkenny Cats —
Terrytoon (7 m.) (re.) Apr. 27
5259 Isle of Romance- — Adventure (8 m.) (re.).. May 4
5516 Mother Goose Nightmare — Terrytoon
(7 m.) (re.) May 11
5517 Smoky Joe — Terrytoon (7 m.) May 25
5354 Down the Fairway — Sports (8m.) June 1
5518 The Silver Streak — Terrytoon (7 min.) ... .June 8
5902 Do You Remember? — Lew Lahr (8 m.)
(formerly "Good Old Days".) June 22
5519 Aesops Fable — The Mosquito — Terrytoon
(7 m.) June 29
5201 Modeling for Money — Adventure (8 m.) ...July 6
Mighty Mouse & the Wolf — Terrytoon
(7m.) July 20
5261 The Empire State— Adventure (8 m.) July 27
May 19, 1945
HARRISON'S REPORTS Partial Index
Page D
Twentieth Century-Fox — Two Reels
Vol. 11 No. 6 — Report on Italy — March of
Time (17 m.) Jan. 26
Vol. 1 1 No. 7 — The West Coast Question — March of
Time (16 m.) Feb. 23
Vol. 1 1 No. 8 — Memo from Britain — March of
Time (16 m.) Mar. 23
Vol.11 No. 9 — The Returning Veteran — March of
Time (18 min.) Apr. 20
Universal — One Reel
9234 Pied Piper of Basin St. — Cartune (7 m.) Jan. II
9373 ABC Pin-up— Per. Odd. (9 m.) Jan. 15
9374 Pigtail Pilot— Per. Odd. (9 m.) Jan. 22
9354 White Treasure— Var. Views (9 m.) Jan. 29
9236 Chew Chew Baby— Cartune (7 m.) Feb. 5
9237 Sliphorn King of Polaroo — Cartune (7 m.) . .Mar. 19
9238 Woody Dines Out — Cartune (7 m.) May 14
9375 Author in Babyland— Per. Odd. (9 m.) May 14
Universal — Two Reels
9124 Jive Busters — Musical (15 m.) Jan. 17
9581 Invitation to Death — Jungle Queen No. I
(17 m.) Jan. 23
9582 Jungle Sacrifice — Jungle Queen No. 2 (17m) .Jan. 30
9583 The Flaming Mountain — Jungle Queen No. 3
(17 m.) Feb. 6
9584 Wild Cats Stampede — Jungle Queen No. 4
(17 m.) Feb. 13
9125 Melody Parade— Musical (15 m.) Feb. 14
9585 The Burning Jungle — Jungle Queen No. 5
(17 m.) Feb. 20
9586 Danger Ship — Jungle Queen No. 6 (17 m.).Fcb. 27
9126 Swing Serenade — Musical (15 m.) Feb. 28
9587 Trip Wire Murder — Jungle Queen No. 7
(17 m.) Mar. 6
9588 The Mortar Bomhi — Jungle Queen No. 8
(17 m.) Mar. 13
9589 Death Watch— Jungle Queen No. 9 (17 m.). Mar. 20
9590 Execution Chamber — Jungle Queen No. 10
(17 m.) Mar. 27
9591 The Trail to Doom — Jungle Queen No. 11
(17 m.) Apr. 3
9592 Dragged Under — Jungle Queen No. 12
(17 m.) Apr. 10
9593 The Secret of the Sword — Jungle Queen No. 13
(17 m.) Apr. 17
9881 The Master Key— Stone Wiley (13
episodes) Apr. 24
9127 Rockabyc Rhythm — Musical (15 m.) June 20
Vitaphone — One Reel
1721 Herr Meets Hare — Bugs Bunny (7 m.) Jan. 13
1503 Glamour in Sports — Sports (10 m.) Jan. 13
1306 Fella with a Fiddle— Hit. Par. (7 m.) Jan. 20
1606 Rhythm of the Rhumba — Mel. Mas. (10 m.).Jan. 27
1701 Draftee Daffy — Looney Tune (7 m.) Jan. 27
1504 Bikes and Skis— Sports (10 m.) Feb. 10
1722 Unruly Hare— Bugs Bunny (7 m.) Feb. 10
1307 When I Yoo Hoo— Hit Parade (7 m.) Feb. 24
1702 Trap Happy Porky — Dooney Tune (7 m.).. .Feb. 24
1505 Cuba Calling— Sports (10 m.) Mar. 10
1404 Overseas Roundup — Varieties (10 m.) Mar. 17
1308 I Only Have Eyes for You— Hit Par. (7 m.) .Mar. 17
1607 Musical Mexico — Merrie Melody (7 m.)... .Mar. 24
1703 Life with Feathers — Mer. Mel. (7 m.) Mar. 24
1506 Swimcapades — Sports (10 m.) Apr. 7
1704 Behind the Meat Ball — Looney Tune (7 m.) . Apr. 7
1309 Ain't We Got Fun— Hit Par. (7 m.) Apr. 21
1723 Hare Trigger- — Bugs Bunny (7 m.) (re.) . . . .May 5
1608 Circus Band— Mel. Mas. (10 m.) (re.) May 5
1507 Water Babies— Sports (10 m.) (re.) May 19
1705 Ain't that Ducky — Looney Tune (7 m.) (re.) .May 19
1706 Gruesome Twosome — Mer. Mel. (7 m.) (re.). May 26
1405 Overseas Roundup No. 2 — Varieties (10 m.) .May 26
1508 Mexican Sea Sports- — Sports (10 m.) (re.).. June 2
1509 Bahama Sea Sports — Sports (10 m.) June 19
1609 Bands Across the Sea — Mel. Mas. (10 m.) . .June 23
1510 Flivver Flying— Sports (10 m.) June 30
1707 Tale of Two Mice — Looney Tune (7 m.) . . . .June 30
Vitaphone — Two Reels
1002 Beachhead to Berlin— Special (20 m.) Jan. 6
1106 Congo — Featurette (20 m.) Feb. 17
1003 Pledge to Bataan— Special (20 m.) Feb. 3
1107 Navy Nurse — Featurette (20 m.) Mar. 3
1109 Are Animals Actors? — Featurette (20 m.)..Mar. 31
1 1 10 Law of the Badlands — Featurette (20 m.) . . .Apr. 14
1108 It Happened in Springfield — Featurette
(20 m.) Apr. 28
1111 Plantation Models — Featurette (20 m.).... May 12
1004 Coney Island Honeymoon — Special (re.)
(20 m.) June 9
NEWSWEEKLY
NEW YORK
RELEASE DATES
Pathe News
55177 Sat. (O) . . .May 19
55278 Wed. (E)
55179 Sat. (O) .
55280 Wed. (E)
55181 Sat. (O) .
55282 Wed. (E)
55182 Sat. (O) .
55283 Wed. (E)
55184 Sat. (O) .
55285 Wed. (E)
55186 Sat. (O) .
55287 Wed. (E)
55188 Sat. (O) .
55289 Wed. (E)
55190 Sat. (O) .
Universal
. .May 23
. .May 26
. .May 30
.June 2
.June 6
.June 9
.June 13
.June 16
.June 20
.June 23
.June 27
.June 30
..July 4
..July 7
Metrotone News
272
Thurs. (E) .
. .May 17
273
Tues. (O) . .
. . May 22
274
Thurs. (E) .
. . May 24
275
Tues. (O) . .
. .May 29
276
Thurs. (E) .
. .May 31
277
Tues. (O). .
. .June 5
278
Thurs. (E) .
..June 7
279
Tues. (O) . .
. .June 12
280
Thurs. (E) .
. .June 14
281
Tues. (O)..
. .June 19
282
Thurs. (E) .
. .June 21
283
Tues. (O). .
. .June 26
284
Thurs. (E) .
. .June 28
285
Tups. (O) . .
..July 3
286
Thurs. (E) .
..July 5
Paramount News
74
Thurs. (E) . .
. .May 17
75
Sunday (O) .
. .May 20
76
Thurs. (E) . .
. .May 24
77
Sunday (O) .
..May 27
78
Thurs. (E) . .
..May 31
79
Sunday (O) .
. .June 3
SO
Thurs. (E) . .
..June 7
81
Sunday (O) .
. .June 10
82
Thurs. (E) . .
. .June 14
8 3
Sunday (O) .
. June 17
84
Thurs. (E) . .
. .June 21
85
Sunday (O) .
. .June 24
86
Thurs. (E) . .
. .June 28
87
Sunday (O) .
..July 1
88
Thurs. (E) . .
..July 5
398 Thurs. (E)
399 Tues. (O).
400 Thurs. (E)
401 Tues. (O).
402 Thurs. (E)
403 Tues. (O) .
404 Thurs. (E)
405 Tues. (O) .
406 Thurs. (E)
407 Tues. (O).
408 Thurs. (E) ,
409 Tues. (O) .
410 Thurs. (E) .
411 Tues. (O) .
412 Thurs. (E) .
.May 17
.May 22
. May 24
.May 29
.May 31
.June 5
.June 7
.June 12
.June 14
.June 19
.June 21
.June 26
.June 28
..July 3
..July 5
Fox Movietone
74 Thurs. (E) May 17
75 Tues. (O) May 22
76 Thurs. (E) May 24
77 Tues. (O) May 29
78 Thurs. (E) May 31
79 Tues. (O) June 5
80 Thurs. (E) June 7
81 Tues. (O) June 12
82 Thurs. (E) June 14
83 Tues. (O) June 19
84 Thurs. (E) June 21
85 Tues. (O) June 26
86 Thurs. (E) June 28
87 Tues. (O) July 3
88 Thurs. (E) July 5
All American News
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Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 1879,
Harrison's Reports
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A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXVII SATURDAY, MAY 26, 1945 No. 21
REISSUES RUNNING RAMPANT
In the May 17 issue of Motion Picture Daily, there
appeared an item in which that paper claimed to
have learned authoritatively that Universal Pictures
was curtailing its production of "B" product as a
result of the raw stock shortage. According to the
Daily, "the company had planned to release 54 pic
tures during the 1944-45 selling season and will be
able to deliver only about 45 including four from in-
dependents. 11 It was claimed that, because of the raw
stock shortage, Universal had been compelled to delay
the release of several films earlier in the season, and
it was expected that also several more films set for
release between now and the end of the season will
have to be delayed.
Having recalled that Universal had announced a
few weeks ago that it would reissue "Destry Rides
Again, 11 starring Marlene Dietrich, Harrison's Re-
ports could not understand why the company, on
the one hand, had insufficient raw film stock to take
care of promised 1944-45 pictures, and, on the other
hand, had sufficient raw stock to take care of new
prints on a reissue.
A telephone call to one of the Universal officials
brought forth the response that the raw stock shortage
was interfering with the delivery of his company's
pictures, and that, unless the raw stock situation im-
proved, fewer pictures would be released than had
been planned.
This executive was then asked how Universal could
reissue "Destry Rides Again 11 when the raw stock on
hand was insufficient to meet the needs of prints on
new features, let alone a reissue? He replied that plans
to reissue "Destry Rides Again" had been dropped,
but that the company was preparing instead to reissue
"Imitation of Life, 11 starring Claudette Colbert, and
"East Side of Heaven, 11 starring Bing Crosby. He
stated that new prints of these two reissues were
being made, but he did not explain how the company
could find sufficient raw stock for prints of reissues
but not enough for prints of new features.
What reasonable explanation, if any, can Uni-
versal have?
It cannot get away from the fact that its use of
critical raw stock to reissue two old features, thus re-
ducing the number of new features it promised to its
1944-45 contract-holders, is a flagrant abuse of the
faith that those contract-holders had in the company
when they signed for the season's product.
Universal, however, does not stand alone as an
injudicious user of raw stock; other companies are
equally guilty in the matter of reissuing old pictures
at a time and in a manner that least serves the interests
of the exhibitors.
For instance, there is Paramount, which has just
announced that it will reissue within the next two or
three months Cecil B. DeMille's "Northwest Mount-
ed Police, 11 starring Gary Cooper and Madeline Car-
roll, and "This Gun for Hire, 11 starring Alan Ladd.
The "Sign of the Cross, 11 another reissue, is presently
making the rounds.
Unlike Universal, which sells its pictures under the
block-booking system, Paramount does not owe its
customers a specific number of pictures and has made
them no promises. Its contractual obligations to the
exhibitors are limited to the number of pictures sold
in a block after tradeshowing. In these times, how-
ever, the judicious use of raw film stock is a moral
obligation that it owes to every exhibitor, whose equity
in this commodity is, as has been said in these columns
many times, undeniable. Yet this company, which has
the largest backlog of product in the industry, retains
its finished pictures in its vaults, thereby aggravating
further the artificial picture shortage, and then seeks
to cash in on this condition by using rationed raw
stock to reissue old pictures, which many exhibitors
will not book, and which other exhibitors are com-
pelled to book merely in order to keep their theatres
open.
In the same category with Paramount are the fol-
lowing distributors: Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, which
has reissued "Waterloo Bridge, 11 with Robert Taylor
and Vivian Leigh, and "Naughty Marietta, 11 with
Jeanette MacDonald and Nelson Eddy; Twentieth
Century-Fox, which is reissuing "Call of the Wild, 11
with Clark Gable; and Warner Brothers, which,
although it has made only a small number of new
prints of "Torrid Zone, 11 with James Cagney and
Ann Sheridan, in order to release the picture "un-
officially 11 on a territorial scale rather than on a na-
tional scale, is guilty of having reissued on a national
scale, during the 1943-44 selling season, a total of fif-
teen pictures, which is more than the reissues of all
the other companies combined.
Although most of the companies make their old
pictures available to the exhibitors, these are limited
to spot bookings — that is, they are made available
if the exchange has an old print on hand. There is
nothing wrong with this practice, since no raw stock
is used to make new prints. The condition complained
of is where pictures are reissued on a national scale,
with the result that new product is withheld and
the product-shortage is aggravated under the pretext
of a raw stock shortage.
This reissue "racket" has gotten out of hand. The
subsequent-run exhibitor is, of course, the goat. The
extended runs in the key theatres have created a
product jam, blocking the normal flow of pictures to
such an extent that in some territories, as for ex-
ample Minneapolis, a number of exhibitors are plan-
ning to curtail their operations, some opening on
week-ends only. Many of these exhibitors, regardless
of their own wishes, must either book reissues or shut
down. The distributors, aware of this predicament,
have turned the reissue market into one of their most •
(Continued on last page)
82
HARRISON'S REPORTS
May 26, 1945
"Thrill of a Romance" with Van Johnson,
Esther Williams nd Lauritz Melchoir
(MGM, no release date set; time, 102 min.)
There is no question that this romantic picture will
do exceptional business. Van Johnson is one of the
most popular stars today, and the picture has been
photographed in enchanting Technicolor photogra-
phy. But the story is trite; it deals with the romance
of a young aviator on furlough who falls in love with
a young woman, just married to a materialistic busi-
ness man, and who is left alone when her husband, on
their first day of marriage, takes a business trip. This
theme has been done to death. Individual scenes, how-
ever, and good acting as well as good music redeem it.
The romantic scenes have been handled with good
taste; the actors show restraint, and the music makes
them so romantically sentimental that the spectator
wishes that there had been no obstacle to their love.
The music is effective particularly in the scenes where
it accompanies the rhythmical movements of the swim-
ming principals in a pool. Esther Williams is a beau-
tiful girl, and Van Johnson is as charming as ever;
they make a good romantic pair. Lauritz Melchior,
the famous tenor, sings several classical pieces and
some popular. He has a magnetic personality and adds
to the picture's entertaining qualities. In some situ-
ations he acts as a chapcrone to the two young folk,
hopelessly in love with each other, but seemingly
hopelessly separated. Mr. Melchior 's encouragement
of a young colored boy, a singer, helps him win a
greater share of the audience's sympathy. In the
opening scenes, one gets the impression that the pic-
ture would be a daring advertisement for Fortune
Magazine, for it is boldly displayed and spoken about.
Fortune could not have bought this plugging for one
hundred thousand dollars: —
On the day of their honeymoon, Carleton Young,
a young business tycoon, who had swept Esther Wil-
liams off her feet, leaves her at a resort and goes to
Washington on an important business trip. While he
is away, Esther becomes acquainted with Johnson, and
the two fall madly in love with each other. On the
morning that Young returns, Esther and Johnson are
shown returning from the woods, where they had
been lost overnight. His suspicions aroused, Young
orders his lawyers to bring annulment proceedings.
His action pleases, not only the two young folk, but
also their friends at the resort. Melchior, happy that
matters had turned out so well, assembles an orchestra
to serenade the young couple, and he sings a romantic
song.
Richard Connell and Gladys Lehman wrote the
screen play, Joe Pasternak produced it, and Richard
Thorpe directed it. The cast includes Tommy Dorsey
and his Orchestra, Frances Gifford, Henry Travers,
Spring Byington and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Where Do We Go from Here?" with Fred
MacMurray, Joan Leslie and June Haver
(20th Century'Fox, June; time, 77 mm.)
Very entertaining. Those of you who have been
waiting for a musical that is "different" will find that
this one fits the bill; it should go over pretty well with
all types of audiences, for it has some excellent and
original comedy situations, good Technicolor photog-
raphy, and singing, dancing and music that should
appeal to different tastes. Moreover, it has been given
an imaginative treatment. For the most part, the story
is an historical fantasy, revolving around the adven-
tures of Fred MacMurray, a "4-F" with a burning
desire to enter any branch of the armed services. With
the aid of a genie from an Aladdin-like lamp, he finds
himself whisked back hundreds of years, first appear-
ing as a soldier with Washington's army at Valley
Forge, secondly, as a sailor on Christopher Columbus'
flagship, the Santa Maria, and finally as a Dutchman
in the New Amsterdam era. In each of these episodes
the comedy is provoked in the main by the fact that
MacMurray, remembering his history, knows just
what events will take place and guides himself ac-
cordingly. While each episode is well done and is
rich in satirical humor, the one dealing with Colum-
bus' discovery of America, which is done in the "Gil-
bert and Sullivan" manner, is by far the best. Mac-
Murray is excellent, and he is given able support by
the other members of the cast: —
MacMurray, in love with June Haver, a flighty
girl, but blind to Joan Leslie's love for him, collects
scrap metal to aid the war effort. Finding an old lamp
and rubbing it, MacMurray is astounded when a
genie (Gene Sheldon) appears and informs him that
he had the power to grant him three wishes. He ex-
presses a desire to join the army and soon finds him-
self with Washington (Alan Mowbray) at Valley
Forge. His efforts to help Washington capture the
Hessians ends in his own capture, causing him to wish
that he joined the navy. The genie obliges by whisking
him onto the Santa Maria, where he helps put down
a mutiny against Columbus (Fortunio Bononova).
When Columbus stops at Cuba, MacMurray con-
tinues to America, where he becomes involved in a
badger game with an Indian and his squaw (Anthony
Qumn and June Haver), who sell him Manhattan
Island for twenty-four dollars. Recalling his history,
MacMurray wishes he could sell the island to the
Dutch settlers. The genie obliges him once again, and
MacMurray finds himself in New Amsterdam, where
the crafty Dutchmen cheat him out of his property
and jail him for non-payment of taxes. Though all
seems lost, the genie grants MacMurray an extra
wish and, through his magic powers, brings him back
to the present day and arranges for his induction into
the Marines despite his "4-F" status.
Morrie Ryskind wrote the screen play, William
Perlberg produced it, and Gregory Ratoff directed it.
The cast includes Carlos Ramirez, Herman Bing,
Howard Freeman and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Blonde from Brooklyn" with Robert
Stanton and Lynn Merrick
(Columbia, June 21; time, 65 min.)
Just a minor program comedy, with music. When-
ever the principals sing, the picture manages to be
fairly entertaining, but as soon as they go back to the
story it become tiresome, for it is all talk and no action.
Moreover, the plot developments are trite and obvi-
ous, the dialogue uninteresting, and the comedy for
the most part ineffective. Robert Stanton, the hero,
was formerly known as Bob Haymes. He is a Colum-
bia contract player, and has appeared in a number of
their minor pictures. The production values are mod-
est: —
Released from the army, Stanton, a former song-
and-dance man, makes the acquaintance of Lynn Mer-
rick, a juke-box girl, who hoped to become a radio
singer. When they take part in an impromptu song
routine at a night club, the young couple are ap-
proached by Thurston Hall, a Southern Colonel of
May 26, 1945
HARRISON'S REPORTS
83
questionable repute, who persuades them to appoint
him their manager. Hall coaches the pair to talk and
act like Southerners, in preparation for an audition
on a radio program that specialised in Southern at-
mosphere, and he gives Lynn the name of an esteemed
but extinct Southern family. The young folk win a
place on the program, and get so much publicity that
Lynn is "discovered' 1 to be the long lost heiress to the
Southern family's estate. To stop Lynn from confess-
ing her duplicity, Hall, seeking to get his hands on the
fortune, arranges with Matt Willis, a confederate,
to pose as another lost heir and to claim a share in
the estate. They learn, however, that only a woman
can inherit the estate. Stanton, unaware that Willis
was a fake relative, suggests that Lynn marry him
to collect the money and avoid unfavorable publicity,
then divorce him. Meanwhile the real heir to the
estate is found and Willis is exposed as a fake. Ang-
ered because Stanton had suggested she marry Willis,
Lynn, suspecting his motive, leaves him on the eve of
their radio debut. Stanton locates her and, after con-
vincing her that he, too, had been victimised by Hall,
induces her to rejoin him. Their radio debut is a huge
success.
Erna Lasurus wrote the screen play, Ted Richmond
produced it, and Del Lord directed it. The cast in-
cludes Mary Treen, Byron Foulger and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"The Frozen Ghost" with Lon Chaney
and Evelyn Ankers
(Universal, June 29; time, 61 ruin.)
The followers of psychological murder melodramas
should find this program picture to their liking. The
action, which revolves around a professional hypnotist
who becomes obsessed with the idea that he is a
murderer, unfolds in a fairly interesting manner and,
though the story is far-fetched, it is mystifying and
has considerable suspense. Much of the action takes
place in a wax museum, giving the picture an effective
eerie atmosphere. The mood of the story is one of
brooding terror, with no comedy to relieve the ten-
sion : —
Lon Chaney and Evelyn Ankers, his fiancee, are
teamed in a radio act in which she, through hynotic
treatment from him, reads the minds of members in
the studio audience. When a drunkard in the audi-
ence questions Chaney 's hypnotic powers, Chaney
agrees to put him in a trance. The man drops dead
just as Chaney starts to work on him. Although a
coroner's jury finds that the man had died of a heart
condition, Chaney believes that he had caused the
death. Brooding, he disbands the act and breaks his
engagement to Evelyn. Through Milburn Stone, his
manager, Chaney obtains employment in a wax mu-
seum owned by Tala Birell, hoping the work will help
him to rehabilitate himself. Martin Kosleck, Tala's
eccentric assistant, a doctor in disrepute, hates Chaney
because of a belief that he was in love with Elena
Verdugo, Tala's niece. When both Tala and her
niece disappear, Chaney, who had been suffering
lapses of memory, fears that he might have killed
them. Douglas Dumbrille, a detective, suspects Chan-
ey because of his inability to account for his move-
ments. In desperation, Chaney goes to Evelyn for
help. He puts her in a trance and, through her psychic
powers, learns that Kosleck and Stone were plotting
to declare him insane in order to gain control of his
fortune. To this end, they had planned the disappear-
ance of the two women, and were trying to pin the
guilt on him. Tala had been murdered, but Elena
was still alive. On Evelyn's direction, and with the
help of Dumbrille, Chaney manages to save Elena just
as Kosleck prepares to burn her alive. Kosleck dies in
the flaming furnace himself, and Stone is apprehended
by the police. His obsession gone, Chaney reunites
with Evelyn.
Bernard Schubert and Luci Ward wrote the screen
play, Will Cowan produced it, and Harold Young
directed it.
Rather horrifying for children.
CANCEL A CONFUSING
SHORT SUBJECT
"Two Down and One to Go," the War Depart-
ment short subject dealing with the point system
under which soldiers will be released from the army,
is being criticized severely by newspapers, exhibitors,
and the general public throughout the country, on
the grounds that it is spreading confusion among rela-
tives of soldiers who, guided by the information con-
tained in the picture, cannot figure out whether or
not their loved ones are eligible for discharge from
the army.
The trouble with the picture is that it was pro-
duced many months before V-E Day, and the demobi-
lisation system as then planned has since been changed.
Consequently, those viewing the picture come out of
the theatre utterly confused by what they have seen
and heard.
Criticism of the picture has been so pronounced
that Bob O'Donnell, general manager of the Inter-
state Circuit in Texas, cancelled all showings of the
picture, following a conference with War Depart-
ment heads who unofficially expressed their disap-
pointment in the picture and agreed that it was not
suitable for public consumption.
Meanwhile many exhibitors have taken steps to
cancel their bookings of the picture. For instance, Pete
Wood, secretary of the ITO of Ohio, issued a bulletin
last week urging the members of his organisation not
to play the short subject "because the antiquated
point system will prove confusing to your patrons."
This paper has learned from an official of the War
Activities Committee that the War Department, al-
though informed .that the picture is being criticized
as obsolete, and that many exhibitors are cancelling
bookings, has made no move to withdraw the picture
from public exhibition.
Harrison's Reports suggests that you do not wait
for the picture to be withdrawn officially. If you have
not yet played "One Down and Two to Go," you
should not hesitate to cancel your booking at once.
While all of you realise that the exhibition of Gov-
ernment information shorts is a patriotic duty, you
must consider that, in this particular case, the exhibi-
tion of this short subject will serve, not to enlighten
your patrons, but to confuse them.
A new two-reel subject titled, "On To Tokyo," has
just been rushed to completion by the War Depart-
ment, and the War Activities Committee has an-
nounced that the new picture will serve to supple-
ment "One Down and Two to Go," in that die in-
formation it contains about the demobilization and
redeployment of troops is up to date and accurate.
The picture will be released on May 31 through the
Universal exchanges.
You will do your patrons a service by booking "On
to Tokyo" rather than "One Down and Two to Go."
84
HARRISON'S REPORTS
May 26, 1945
profitable sidelines by demanding fantastic rental
terms, in some cases better than the terms demanded
when the pictures were originally released. And when
one takes into consideration the fact that these re'
issues have already earned back their original invest-
ment plus profit, and that the only expense to the
distributors now is the cost of prints and advertising,
it becomes evident that the profits they are realizing
probably exceed the profits made on many a new film.
This paper has been in touch with a number of
exhibitors to learn their reactions to reissues, and
a consensus of their opinions is as follows:
(a) Some will not book reissues under any circunv
stances lest their theatres lose prestige.
(b) In double feature situations, many find that
the use of a reissue in support of a new feature causes
a decline in attendance. If they cannot obtain a new
"B" picture as the supporting picture, and they run
only a single feature, a large percentage of their
patrons stay away.
(c) All agreed that rental terms for reissues are
way out of line, but most of them admitted that spot
bookings could be had at fairly reasonable terms.
(d) All agreed that a large percentage of their
patrons were tiring of "oldies."
(e) Many felt that the distributors were juggling
their raw stock allocations and releases in a manner
aimed at perpetuating a "seller's market" through
the maintainence of an artificial product shortage, thus
leaving them in a position to dictate their own terms.
The root of the abuses the exhibitors are undergoing
today lies in the tailure of the War Production Board
to regulate the producer-distributors' use of raw
stock. Under proper control, Universal would not be
permitted to cut down arbitrarily the delivery of new
pictures, an act that serves to tighten further the
product shortage, and to set the stage for the sale of the
reissues, the prints of which will come from raw
stock that could have been used for prints of new
features. And Paramount and some of the other com-
panies would not be permitted to produce a limitless
number of pictures with rationed raw stock only to
hoard them in their vaults, marking time while the
reissues make the rounds. Moreover, none of the com-
panies would be permitted to use its raw stock allo-
cation to further its own interests in foreign markets
while the American exhibitors go hungry for pictures.
The motion picture industry is a competitive busi-
ness, a sort of "survival of the fittest," but without
raw film stock there would be no industry, for every
phase of the business depends upon its availability.
When the Government undertakes to control the
amount of raw stock the industry should receive, it
automatically places restrictions and limitations on
free and open competition. It, therefore, assumes at
once the responsibility to see that all parties con-
cerned either benefit or suffer proportionately. Under
the present set-up, the producer-distributors and the
key-run theatres are having the time of their lives,
while the subsequent-run exhibitor has to stand by
d.nd lick his wounds.
An immediate remedy is needed. The situation is
too far gone for long drawn-out industry- Govern-
ment conferences to find a solution. The Government,
through its Department of Justice, is well acquainted
with industry practices and abuses, and it could easily
determine how seriously the producer-distributors 1
uncontrolled disposition of raw stock is affecting the
smaller fellow in the business. This is war-time, and
the Government, through its rationing of raw stock
and its restrictions on other commodities and man-
power used in the functions of the business, is already
in partial control of the industry. It is apparent that
this control is either insufficient in extent or injudici-
ous in its exercise. An overhauling is necessary so long
as we continue to operate under war-time conditions.
Mr. Stanley Adams, head of the WPB's Con-
sumers Durable Goods Division, has been informed
by numerous exhibitor organizations of the abuses
suffered by the subsequent-run exhibitors under the
present system of raw stock allocation, and he has
stated that the distribution of prints must be on a
fair and equal basis for all or the WPB will bring
immediate action for relief. He made that statement
months ago, but he has never gone beyond the talking
stage. His laxity has thus far proved harmful, and,
based on his performance to date, there is every reason
to believe that under him conditions will grow worse.
Take the matter up with your Congressional repre-
sentatives. Perhaps they will help you find some way
of getting Mr. Adams to match his words with actions.
"CALL OF THE WILD" TO BE MADE
AVAILABLE ON JUNE 15
In the issues of May 5 and May 12, this paper
complained vehemently about the failure of Twenti-
eth Century- Fox to deliver to numerous exhibitors
the Clark Gable reissue, "Call of the Wild." And,
as it is evident from a reading of those issues, this
paper carried directly to both Twentieth Century-
Fox and MGM, its campaign to have the picture
made available to the Fox customers.
The controversy came to a close last week when
Tom Connors, the Twentieth Century-Fox Vice
President in charge of world-wide distribution, issued
the following statement :
" 'Call of the Wild' will be made available for
bookings beginnings June 1 5 th. The picture was with-
drawn from release sometime ago because of legal
complications. Clark Gable's services for the picture
had been loaned by Metro and it was claimed that
certain restrictive provisions in the agreement for the
loan of that star's services had been violated. These
difficulties have now been ironed out, thereby clear-
ing the way for the picture's release."
Although this explanation is somewhat ambiguous,
it would serve no useful purpose to delve deeper into
the causes that impelled Twentieth Century-Fox to
withhold the picture. The important thing is that the
picture will now be made available, and that the valu-
able and critical raw stock that had gone into the
processing of new prints will be put to proper use.
Mr. Connors' statement, however, made no men-
tion of what procedure will be followed in making
the picture available to those exhibitors who bought
it as part of a group, only to find it omitted from the
approved contracts.
These exhibitors should be given the picture in ac-
cordance with the terms originally agreed upon be-
tween themselves and the company's sales representa-
tives. Only then will Twentieth Century-Fox be able
to write finis satisfactorily to an issue that should
never have been permitted to arise.
Harrison's Reports wishes to acknowledge that
it first learned about the "Call of the Wild" situation
from the communications sent out by Abram F.
Myers, general counsel of National Allied and Pete
Wood of the Independent Theatre Owners of Ohio.
Exhibitors everywhere owe a vote of thanks to
these men for starting the campaign that resulted in
the picture's release.
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 187?.
Harrison's Reports
Yearly Subscription Rates: 1270 SIXTH AVENUE Published Weekly by
United States $15.00 , Rnnm 1R12 Harrison's Reports, Inc.,
U. S. Insular Possessions. 16.50 ftoum ioi£ Publisher
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Mexico, Cuba, Spain 16.50 . .. _. . „ .
PrAat Rritn'n Till A Motion Picture Reviewing Service
Australia ^ New' Zealand' Devoted Chiefly to the Interests of the Exhibitors Established July 1, 1919
India, Europe, Asia .... 17.50 ^ Editorial Policy: No Problem Too Big for Its Editorial Circle 7-4622
i5c a copy Columns, if It is to Benefit the Exhibitor.
A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXVII SATURDAY, JUNE 2, 1945 No. 22
THE RECESSION IS ON
The transition from a war economy to a peace
economy is actually under way, and with such rapidity
that the predictions about a general business decline,
made only a few weeks ago by business experts, have
already come to pass.
From areas throughout the country we hear of sharp
contract cutbacks, with the resulting jump in unem'
ployment, and with reduced earnings to those still
employed. The vast Willow Run airplane plant near
Detroit is scheduled to close down within four weeks,
adding thousands to the unemployed ranks in that
area. Many more thousands of war workers will be
discharged within a few weeks as the result of the
drastic curtailment in aircraft production in manu-
facturing centers located at Buffalo, St. Louis, Los
Angeles, Long Beach and other areas.
Early last week, J. A. Krug, chairman of the War
Production Board, revealed that cutbacks already in-
stituted have slashed some seven billion dollars from
the munitions program for 1945, and he stated that
"the military services are now reviewing their re-
quirements and within a few weeks it is expected that
another large step-down will be ordered."
Mr. Krug estimated that, three months from now,
the war machine will need 2,900,000 fewer workers,
boosting the ranks of the unemployed from the cur-
rent 800,000 to 1,900,000. Six months from now, he
said, the number of persons no longer needed for war
activities will amount to 4,800,000, including one
million discharged servicemen.
Civilian production will, of course, to a large ex-
tent, absorb many war workers and reduce the over-
all unemployment considerably, but it should be re-
membered that short period lay-offs and decreased
individual incomes will definitely result in a general
business decline.
The different distributing companies are bringing
their 1944-45 selling seasons to a close, and a number
of them are already laying the groundwork to launch
their selling campaigns for the 1945-46 season's prod-
uct. You may be sure that they are planning to get
as much rental this year as they received last year.
For the past few years money has been plentiful
and one dime more or less for a moving picture ticket,
or attending the movies more frequently each week
than normally, did not make much difference to the
majority of picture-goers. But conditions are already
beginning to change. Reduced earnings and the
thought of possible lay-offs are making people thrifty,
and they are starting to stint themselves on extra
luxuries. Many who have been attending picture
shows two and three times a week will now attend
on week-ends only.
Before signing up for the new season's pictures, you
should bear in mind that from now on, with each
passing month, business receipts will decline steadily
because of reduced incomes. Even if our country is
destined to enjoy the greatest peace-time prosperity
in its history, you may be sure that for the next year,
during the period of reconversion, the public's pocket-
book will not be bulging with extra dollars. Some
industryites feel that reduced incomes will draw
patronage away from the higher-priced theatres to
the subsequent-runs and neighborhoods, thus bene-
fitting the smaller fellow. While this reasoning is
logical, you should not expect the first-run theatres
to sit back and do nothing about such a condition. In
all probability they will reduce admission prices and
offer extra entertainment to lure their patrons back.
They have done this before, and you may expect
them to do it again.
You should, therefore, use extreme caution in esti-
mating the amount of film rental your theatre can
afford to pay in accordance with coming conditions.
Take into consideration the possibility of large-scale
unemployment in your community, the exodus from
your town of transient war-time workers, and the gen-
eral downward trend of individual incomes, which
will undoubtedly affect the lush box-office receipts of
the last few years. Consider every factor carefully,
for it is better to take precautions now than to find
yourself later, hat in hand, seeking adjustments.
EVEN IN CRITICISM LET US BE FAIR
The strong criticism fiom the press and the eA-
hibitors regarding the confusion caused by the short
subject, "Two Down and One to Go," has resulted in
an order from the War Department withdrawing the
picture from public exhibition.
Pete Wood, secretary of the ITO of Ohio, who,
among others, was highly critical of this subject, states
in a recent organisation bulletin that "all of the agi-
tation in connection with this subject would have
been avoided if the War Activities Committee and
Loew's, Inc., had given more consideration to our
theatre patrons than to the desires of a few high
Washington officials." Wood chides Loew's for not
expending half as much time and energy in convincing
the War Department to withdraw the picture as it
spent in distributing it. And he adds the hope that
the future will bring forth some intelligent individual
in New York who has the "intestinal fortitude" to
refuse flatly the wishes of the Government should a
similar occasion arise.
It is difficult to understand Pete Wood's line of
reasoning in his condemnation of both the WAC and
(Continued on last page)
86
HARRISON'S REPORTS
June 2, 1945
"The Way Ahead" with David Niven
(20t/i CenturyFux, January; time, 106 mm.)
"The Way Ahead" is a superior British-made war
melodrama, one of the best produced in recent years.
From a box-office point of view , however, its chances
are only fair, for today American audiences arc shy-
ing away from most war pictures. Moreover, the
players, with the exception of David Niven, are un-
known in this country, and their British accents are
so thick that many patrons may find some of the
dialogue unintelligible. The performances, however,
are excellent. Those who will see the picture should
find it very satisfactory, for it is a stirring, human
story about a group of British Tommies, depicting
their reactions to army life from the time they start
as rebellious recruits drafted from civilian life to the
time they become finished fighting men.
It is a simple, well-constructed story, told with
realism and with a human touch. It tells how a group
of typical British men, of different ages and of varied
stations in life, are plucked from civilian life to serve
their country in the army. Some go willingly while
others resent openly the circumstances that tcx>k them
away from the comfort of their homes and from the
things they loved. Each gripes about the rigors of
army life, finding fault with their sergeant and gen-
erally behaving in a disgruntled manner, but their
commanding officer, understanding human frailties
and realizing that their untrained bodies were under-
going unaccustomed stress, patiently endures their
bad tempers and complaints, and slowly but surely
moulds them into a smooth-working, cooperatvie
fighting team, eager to uphold the honor of their
regiment. This they do in a thrilling sequence in
which their troopship, bound for the invasion of
North Africa, is torpedoed, and in a closing sequence,
where they best the Nazis in an exciting Tunisian
battle.
The story's simplicity and straightforwardness, the
excellent characterizations, and the natural dialogue
are the picture's outstanding qualities. It has con-
siderable good humor, too, and a number of heart-
tugging situations. David Niven's portrayal of the
understanding officer is well done; his consideration
for his men as he leads them through their military
infancy eventually wins him their unified admiration.
Eric Ambler and Peter Ustinov wrote the screen
play, Norman Walker and John Sutro produced it,
and Carol Reed directed it. The cast includes Ray-
mond Huntley, Billy Hartnell, Stanley Holloway,
and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Back to Bataan" with John Wayne
and Anthony Quinn
(RKO, no release date set; time, 95 min.)
Revolving around Filipino resistance against the
Japanese invaders, this war melodrama, though not
exceptional, is a fairly good picture of its type. Its box-
office possibilities can best be judged by whether or
not your patrons are now receptive to war pictures. It
should be pointed out, however, that, since the story's
locale is in the Philippines, and since the Japanese
have not yet been cleared from the islands, the picture
is timely and lends itself to extensive exploitation. But
except for its locale and its people, the story, which is
supposedly based on actual facts, differs little in con-
tent and in treatment from the numerous war pictures
that have been based on a similar theme ; nevertheless,
the action is packed with thrills and excitement, and
considerable stress is placed on Jap bestiality. As a
matter of fact, a few of the scenes are too brutal for
children. Both at the beginning and at the end of the
picture, the producers have employed sequences deal-
ing with the raid on the Cabanatuan Prison Camp,
from which American prisoners were freed, effective-
ly tying in the scenes with the main story, which covers
the period from the fall of Bataan to the landings on
Leyte: —
With the fall of Bataan, Colonel John Wayne is
ordered to the Luzon hills to organize native guerrilla
bands. In need of a patriot around whom he could
rally the natives, Wayne rescues from the Japs Cap-
tain Anthony Quinn of the Philippine Scouts. Quinn,
embittered because his sweetheart (Fely Franquelli)
had turned collaborator, refuses to lead his people to
further slaughter, but when Wayne proves to him
that Fely was feigning collaboration and was actually
aiding the resistance movement secretly, he takes on
new courage. Under Wayne s leadership, the guer-
rillas, lacking arms, munitions and food, waylay
Japanese patrols to build up their supplies. The Japs
alarmed over the increasing resistance, intensify their
activities against the guerrillas, but their brutalities
serve only to strengthen the determination of the
Filipinos to set their country free. After many months
of hardship, American submarines bring weapons and
supplies to the valiant natives, and finally, on Leyte,
having received news of the proposed American land-
ings, Wayne organizes a surprise attack dn an enemy
post, holding back the Jap forces from counter-
attacking until American troops secure their beach-
head.
Ben Barzman and Richard Landau wrote the screen
play, Robert Fellows produced it, and Edward Dmy-
tryk directed it. The cast includes Beulah Bondi,
Richard Loo, Philip Ahn, Ducky Louie, Lawrence
Tierney, Abner Biberman, Vladimir Sokoloff and
others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Blonde Ransom" with Donald Cook
and Virginia Grey
(Universal, June 15; time, 68 min.)
This comedy with music is just moderately enter-
taining program fare. The story is feeble and some-
what nonsensical, but it may appeal to those who can
overlook poor story values, for there are a few gags
that are funny and at times the situations, a few of
which are slapstick, provoke considerable laughter.
Moreover, the action moves at a snappy pace. The
music, though not exceptional, is tuneful. There is
nothing in the plot to direct an appeal to the emotions
of sympathy : —
After losing $63,000 to gangsters in a crooked
poker game, Donald Cook is compelled to give them
the deed to his night club as security for the debt,
payable within one week. On his way home, Cook
is injured in an automobile collision with Virginia
Grey, a heiress, who takes him to her home. Vir-
ginia's uncle, George Barbier, anticipated a law suit,
but Cook, instead of suing, offers to sell him a part
interest in the night-club for $63,000. Barbier re-
fuses. Virginia, in love with Cook, determines to
help him out of his predicament. She stages her own
"kidnapping" and demands $63,000 ransom. Hood-
winked by the ruse, Barbier delivers the money to a
place designated by Virginia. The money, however,
June 2, 1945
87
falls into the hands of Collette Lyofts and Pinky Lee,
entertainers at the club, who rush to Cook. They
reach the club just as the gangsters arrive, demanding
the cash Cook owed them or the club. Meanwhile
Barbier, recalling that Cook had asked him to invest
$63,000 in the club, connects him with the kidnapping
and rushes to the club with the police. There, a series
of legal complications arise relative to the kidnapping
laws and, in the ensuing confusion, everyone, includ-
ing Barbier, Cook, and Virginia, are taken to jail. The
gangsters are sent to prison for breaking their paroles,
and Barbier, using his political influence, convinces
the judge that he and the others were innocent. He
celebrates their release from jail by buying an interest
in the night-club, where he arranges for the marriage
of Cook and Virginia.
M. Coates Webster wrote the screen play, Gene
Lewis produced it, and William Beaudine directed
it. The cast includes Jerome Cowan, George Meeker,
Ian Wolfe, and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Twice Blessed" with Preston Foster,
Gail Patrick, Lee Wilde
and Lyn Wilde
(MGM, no release date set; time, 76 min.)
A very entertaining comedy, of above average pro-
gram grade. It has the benefit of an amusing plot,
breezy action, good comedy situations, and it is pleas-
ant. The story revolves around identical twin sisters,
one a jitterbug and the other an intellectual, who
switch identities in an effort to reconcile their divorced
parents, each of whom had custody of one of the
girls. Many laugh-provoking entanglements result as
the girls, to carry out their scheme, find it necessary
to mix with each other's friends, with whom they
were unacquainted, and even to romance with each
other's boy-friend. Lee and Lyn Wilde look so alike
that, if it were not for the clearly defined script, even
the spectator would have difficulty in telling them
apart. Several entertaining jitterbug sequences have
been worked into the plot to good effect : —
Raised by her father (Preston Foster), an easy-
going newspaperman, Lee had grown into a sixteen-
year-old "jitterbug." But her twin sister, Lyn, raised
by her mother (Gail Patrick), a child psychologist,
had become a sedate, brilliant student. Gail and
Foster had agreed to a divorce because of their dif-
ferent views on how to raise the girls. Returning
from abroad after an absence of five years, Gail brings
Lyn to Foster's apartment for a visit. Slipping away
into Lee's room, the youngsters decide to try on each
other's clothes. At that moment, Gail, following a
quarrel with Foster, breaks into the room to take Lyn
home, but unwittingly rushes out with Lee. The twins
decide to continue the deception as a means of bring-
ing their parents together. Lee, living luxuriously in
a swank hotel, enjoys life no end, even romancing with
Jimmy Lydon, Lyn's boyfriend. Lyn, too, finds life
different through her association with Lee's "jitter-
bug" set, particularly Marshall Thompson, Lee's boy-
friend. Matters become complicated when Lyn and
Marshall become involved in a dance-hall brawl, and
Gloria Hope, a newspaper woman who had matri-
monial designs on Foster, obtains photographs of the
fight and threatens to publish them unless Foster
agrees to marry her. When the girls learn of this, and
also of their mother's intention to marry a politician,
they decide to act. They recover the negatives with
the aid of the friends, then march to a political meet-
ing to prevent Gail from announcing her engagement
to the politician. Then, lest Gail point to the dance-
hall brawl to prove that Foster knew nothing about
raising a child, the girls reveal their dual masquerade.
The humor of the situation cements their parent's
broken marriage.
Ethel Hill wrote the screen play, Arthur L. Freed
produced it, and Harry Beaumont directed it. The
cast includes Richard Gaines and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Nob Hill'* with George Raft,
Joan Bennett and Vivian Blaine
(20th Century-Fox, July; time, 95 min.)
San Francisco's Barbary Coast at the turn of the
century (a favorite locale with the producers this
season) serves as the background for this lavishly pro-
duced Technicolor extravaganza; it should prove to
be a most satisfying entertainment, for, despite its
conventional story, it has emotional appeal and tender
pathos. Other features that will surely please the
rank-and-file are the beautiful girls, the sparkling
dance numbers, the melodious music, and the roman-
tic involvements centering around a two-fisted Bar-
bary Coast saloon keeper who becomes infatuated
with a Nob Hill socialite while ignoring his true love,
a singer in his cafe. George Raft as the saloon owner,
does well in a typical role, the sort that made him
popular. Vivian Blaine's singing of sentimental songs
is very effective. Top acting honors, however, go to
little Peggy Ann Garner, as the little Irish immi-
grant befriended by Raft, who repays his kindness by
patching up his broken romance with Vivian : —
Arriving from Ireland to visit her uncle, whose last
known address was Raft's saloon, Peggy learns that
the man had died. Raft, feeling sorry for the child,
asks her to remain with him. Through Peggy, Raft
becomes acquainted with Joan Bennett, a beautiful
socialite, who had befriended Peggy on the boat trip
from Ireland. Joan, fascinated by Raft's suave man-
ner, visits his cafe. Both fall in love. Vivian Blaine,
Raft's star entertainer, madly in love with him herself,
becomes jealous of Joan and warns him that her only
interest was to gain his political support to help elect
her brother as district attorney. They quarrel, and
Vivian leaves him to sing in a rival cafe. Despite the
pleas of his friends, Raft insists upon backing Joan's
brother and wins the election for him. He soon be-
comes disillusioned when the new district attorney
cools toward him, and when Joan informs him that
her love had been a passing fancy. Shunned and in-
sulted by those who had warned him, Raft shuts
down his cafe and takes to drink. He broods over his
failure to listen to Vivian and to recognize her love.
Peggy, blaming herself for introducing Raft to Jean,
and feeling responsible for his troubles, tries vainly
to bring Vivian and Raft together. Desperate, she
appeals to Joan for help. Joan visits Vivian and, after
a hair-pulling match between them, threatens to win
Raft back for herself unless she returned to him.
Vivian, brought to her senses, rounds up Raft's friends
and employees, opens his cafe, and reunites with him.
Wanda Tuchok and Norman Reilly Baine wrote
the screen play, Andre Daven produced it, and Henry
Hathaway directed it. The cast includes Alan Reed,
B. S. Pully and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
88
HARRISON'S REPORTS
June 2, 1945
Loews. Harrison's Reports knows for a fact that
both the WAC and Loew's exerted every effort to
have the subject withdrawn when it became apparent
that the press and the exhibitors favored such action.
The refusal of the War Department to recognize
these protests sooner than it did is certainly no reflec-
tion on either the WAC or Loew's.
According to Wood, Loew's should have refused
to distribute the subject regardless of the War De-
partment's wishes in the matter. Harrison's Reports
believes that Loew's acted properly; a soldier may
question the wisdom of his commanding officer's
orders, but he carries out those orders. The same holds
true of Loew's. When it realized that its arguments
against the picture had little effect on the War De-
partment, then like a good soldier, and despite its own
feelings in the matter, it carried out, to the best of
its ability, the wishes of General Marshall.
In fairness to Loew's, it should be pointed out that,
on very short notice, it did a remarkable job of dis-
tributing "Two Down and One to Go," obtaining
more than 800 first-run bookings during the first week
of the subject's availability — and with only 400 prints.
This entailed a vast amount of work at considerable
expense to the company.
It is indeed unfortunate that the War Department
stubbornly delayed the withdrawal of the picture,
which should not have been released in the first place.
But let us not condemn either Loew's or the WAC
as having had a hand in this stubborness. It was far
better, and certainly more meaningful, for the ex-
hibitors themselves to take action and refuse to book
the picture than for Loew's to have taken it upon
itself to act for the exhibitors by refusing to distribute
the picture. Such action would have left it open to
criticism, not only from the War Department, but
also from many exhibitors who may have had a desire
to show the picture.
A MONOPOLIST'S DREAM OF HEAVEN
At a recent trade press luncheon tendered by Lester
Cowan, producer of Ernie Pyle's "Story of G.I. Joe,"
Cowan stated that he was not in faVor of theatre di-
vorcement because it would take away from the in-
dependent producer the one thing he can rely on —
playing time. Cowan revealed that he was interested
in a plan calling for a proposed circuit of theatres, of
approximately twelve hundred seats each, catering
to a particular type of audience, and for which he
would like to produce exclusively pictures that could
be held in them indefinitely. He said that he would be
interested in investing money in such a circuit if it
could be developed, but he added that the Govern-
ment's stand against producer-owned theatres would
prevent him from doing so.
Cowan's remarks, which were publicized in the
trade press, have drawn the fire of National Allied,
which had this to say, in part, in a recent bulletin :
"When a producer airs his views in print it usually
is ballyhoo for some forthcoming picture. Almost in-
variably he says something that will please the little
band that controls the juicy first-run accounts. Hence,
when Lester Cowan recently made the headlines with
an attack on theatre divorcement, we were certain
that he was about to release a picture. And sure
enough, we found that he made his remarks at a trade
press luncheon given by himself and George Schaefer
§
for a 'discussion of sales plans for 'The Story of G.I.
Joe.'
"But let us credit Cowan with a new angle. He is
not content with the arguments usually advanced by
producers who dearly love a ready-made market for
their products — good, bad and run-of-the-mine. He
does not like the idea of theatre divorcement because
it would stand in the way of his ambition to have his
own nation-wide circuit of first-run theatres. . . .
"The small number of independent exhibitors who
have been lured by producer propaganda into de-
claring against theatre divorcement should study
Cowan's ideas with the greatest care. We are certain
the new Attorney General will find them interesting.
For here is a monopolist's dream of heaven : A ready-
made market, no more competition, no more selling
expense or trouble, exclusive selling, high admissions,
extended runs, drawing all patronage into the circuit
theatres. How do you like that, Mr. Independent Ex-
hibitor?
"Apparently Cowan has heard little and cares less
about the mounting popular prejudice against trusts
and cartels, or the avowed policy of the Government
to encourage and protect 'little business.'
"If as a result of his ingratiating declaration against
theatre divorcement Cowan gets 'The Story of G.I.
Joe' set on favorable terms in the affiliated first-run
theatres, he may experiment with his idea on that
picture. According to Mr. Schaefer, the picture will
be sold only on percentage and double-billing will not
be permitted. Extended runs will undoubtedly be
demanded an an effort made to bleed the picture in
the high-admission theatres. If the picture is as suc-
cessful as its sponsors predict it will be, maybe Cowan
will be satisfied with this first-run revenue and will
not seek to sell the picture to the subsequent-run,
neighborhood and small-town theatres.
"That ought to satisfy everyone except the thou-
sands of indepedent exhibitors who have supported
Cowan's past efforts and feel that they have some
claim to his consideration, and the millions of theatre
patrons — mothers, fathers, wives, sweethearts, broth-
ers and sisters of G.I. Joe — who for a variety of
reasons cannot attend the key city first-run theatres.
If Cowan really wants to swim in hot water — and it
would seem that he does — here is his chance!"
I don't know if Cowan, in declaring himself against
theatre divorcement, was trying to woo the good will
of the affiliated circuits, but I do know that he could
not have chosen more appropriate remarks to alienate
whatever good wiil he may have had with the inde-
pendent exhibitors. Cowan apparently seems to forget
that the independent exhibitors have been suffering
from the ravages of big business for so long a time
that they can hardly be expected to feel kindly to-
wards anyone who advocates the continuance of
monopolistic practices. While Cowan may have
soothed the feelings of the "big fellows" in this busi-
ness, I fear that he has done himself a great harm with
the "little fellows." And as an independent producer,
he can ill afford to antagonize the independent exhi-
bitors, for it is through them that he may, in many
instances, be able to counteract the "squeeze" by
which some of the affiliated circuits often deprive an
independent producer like himself of the playing
time and the rental terms that his picture is entitled
to receive.
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 1879.
Harrison's Reports
Yearly Subscription Rates: 1270 SIXTH AVENUE Published Weekly by
United States ?15.00 RnnmlRI? Harrison's Reports, Inc.,
U. S. Insular Possessions. 16.50 Koom lou Publisher
Canada 16.50 New York 20, N. Y. P. S. HARRISON, Editor
Mexico, Cuba, Spain 16.50 . .. _. . _ . .
rre»t Britain IS 75 A Motion Picture Reviewing Service
Australia New 'Zealand,' Devoted Chiefly to the Interests of the Exhibitors Established July 1, 1919
India, Europe, Asia ... . 17.50 ,. ., _ ,. _ _,. . ,. ■ . ,
ir. r v ts Edl torial Policy: No Problem Too Big for Its Editorial Circle 7-4622
6t>c a copy Columns, if It is to Benefit the Exhibitor.
A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXVII SATURDAY, JUNE 9, 1945 No. 23
A Three-Page Shot in the Arm
From all parts of the country exhibitors have been for- twenty top-bracket pictures and twenty-four "B's." Before
warding to this office copies of a telegram sent to them by we proceed further, let me give you a list of the pictures
Abe Montague, general sales manager of Columbia Pic- Columbia has thus far allocated to the top-twenty brackets,
tures. It seems that Montague, while visiting the Columbia They are as follows:
studios in Hollywood, became so elated about his company's 6001 Not set
forthcoming productions that he felt the exhibitors should 6Q02 £^ ^ Night'. V. F e °b. 22
share his enthusiasm, and he forthwith dispatched a three- 60Q3 Together Again Dec. 22
page telegram to them, outlining his observations and in- 6004 Not set
forming the exhibitors of what the future held for them inso- 6005 ' ' Not set
far as his company's pictures were concerned. This is what 60Q6 Counter- Attack ' .' .' .' .' .' .' .' .' .' ." .' .' .' .' .Apr. 26
he had to say, in part: 60Q7 Not set
"Since arriving here few days ago have acquired con- 6008 Not set
siderable information I feel you should like to know about. 6009 Not set
They tell me there is nothing of more interest to any theatre 6010 The Fighting Guardsman May 24
operator than really good pictures, and we now have finished 6011 Not set
or in the process of shooting at our studio the greatest group 6012 Not set
of pictures since we've been a producing and distributing 6013 Not set
organization. For the 1944-45 season, and I am referring 6014 Eadie Was a Lady Jan. 23
only to top bracket pictures, we have 'A Thousand and 6015 Not set
One Nights' in Technicolor . . . 'Over 21* . . . Rosalind 6016 Strange Affair Oct. 5
Russell ... in what we know will be an outstanding comedy 6017 Crime Doctor's Courage Feb. 27
entitled 'She Had to Say Yes.' These three 1944-45 pic- 6018 Rough, Tough and Ready Mar. 22
tures will be released one a month starting in July. Also 6019 Leave it to Blondie Feb. 22
completed is 'Kiss and Tell' taken from the terrific stage 6020 Not set
comedy still rocking the nation with laughter Cast includes Lack of gnts ug frQm ^ the » B „
Shirley Temple . Everyone who has seen this outstanding sgt {qj . rdease and allocated t0 the lower bracketSj but the
film property, which will be sold separately and apart from , u . u . . u c . . c ,u j
, r i ■ • i - -ii i record shows that, thus far, nineteen out ot the promised
the 1945-46 program, is or the opinion that it will stand . t • r u u j r j
r, iiTf-i twenty-four have been delivered,
out as one or the greatest comedies ever produced. It 1 am . ,. ,
wrong about this picture I will buy you and your friends a , The foregoing list shows that nine pictures have so far
wine dinner at any place you name. . . ." be , e , n allocated to the top twenty brackets. To these may be
added three more — Over 21, A Thousand and One
Elsewhere in his telegram Montague tells the exhibitors Nights," and "She Had to Say Yes" (formerly titled "Some
that shooting has been completed on "The Bandit of Sher- Call it Love"), which Montague identifies in his telegram
wood Forest," a Technicolor production starring Cornel as top bracket pictures for the 1944-45 season. This would
Wilde, and in the process of shooting are "Pardon My Past," ma k e a total of twelve. And of that number, not all are top
with Fred MacMurray, and "The Renegades," a western productions; it is obvious that at least half of them, namely
drama in Technicolor. These three pictures, says Montague, "The Fighting Guardsman," "Eadie Was a Lady," "Strange
"are the lead-off pictures of our 1945-46 program." Affair," "Crime Doctor's Courage," "Rough, Tough and
It would seem that Montague, through the aforemen- Ready," and "Leave it to Blondie" are strictly low-budgeted
tioned telegram, believed that it would be good psychology program pictures, which would be much more at home in
to bring the 1944-45 season to a close by delivering a top- the "B" brackets than in the higher film-rental brackets,
bracket picture in each o'f the last three months, in order Nevertheless, since Columbia, through its "elastic thinking"
that the exhibitors be put in a good frame of mind just prior policy, has seen fit to allocate these "B's" to the top-twenty
to the start of his company's selling campaign on the 1945- brackets, in order to make up the total of twelve, there re-
46 program. What he did not realize, however, was that the main eight top pictures still to come. But were will they come
telegram would insult the intelligence of every thoughtful from?
exhibitor in this country, for the very words that comprise Abe Montague admits in his telegram that, for the re-
the telegram constitute an admission that Columbia will once mainder of the 1944-45 season, and he specifically states that
again renege on its promises to its customers. The facts speak he is referring only to top bracket pictures, Columbia will
for themselves, and here they arc : deliver no more than three, which we have already included
At the time Columbia announced its 1944-45 program, it in the total of twelve. The only other pictures tentatively
promised a total of forty-four features, exclusive of westerns, set for release this season are "Boston Blackie's Rendezvous,"
and stated that "at least twenty top-flight films — the greatest "You Can't Do Without Love," "The Gay Senorita," and
number ever offered in a single year by Columbia — will be "I Love a Bandleader." All are of "B" quality, produced
produced, with a corresponding reduction in the number of on modest budgets. And in production, other than the pic-
B pictures." In other words, the program was to consist of (Continued on last page)
90
HARRISON'S REPORTS
June 9, 1945
"Out of this World" with Eddie Bracken,
Veronica Lake and Diana Lynn
(Paramount, no release date set; time, 96 mm.)
This comedy with music, which is a travesty on "croon'
ers," should go over pretty well with the masses, chiefly be-
cause of one running gag — every time Eddie Bracken sings,
you hear Bing Crosby's voice, which has been dubbed in to
fit Bracken's lip movements. Despite a few sluggish passages,
the story itself is an amusing satire, in many ways parallel-
ing Frank Sinatra's early career, and in other ways poking
considerable fun at the "bobby-sox" youngsters who swoon
whenever they hear their favorite "crooner" sing. It manages
to keep one chuckling- all the way through. The music is
not outstanding but it is tuneful, and there are several
production numbers and a few specialties. Outstanding
among these are two novelty songs sung by the bombastic
Cass Daly, and a piano playing number featuring five of
the country's most popular pianists — Carmen Cavallaro,
Ted Fiorita, Ray Noble, Henry King, and Joe Reichman.
One amusing sequence shows Bing Crosby*6 four youngsters
making wry faces and voicing quips when Bracken sings and
they hear their father's voice: —
Diana Lynn and her all-girl band, struggling for recogni-
tion, are playing at a benefit for an orphans' home when
Eddie Bracken, a telegraph messenger, is asked to sing.
His "crooning" so affects Veronica Lake, secretary to an
important New York business executive, that she swoons.
The incident is photographed, and the resultant publicity
brings fame to Bracken and the band, and an offer to appear
on a radio show in New York. Diana signs Bracken to a
contract at fifty dollars a week, but, needing funds to
finance their trip to New York, she sells shares in the con-
tract, with 25% going to Veronica. Diana discovers too late
that she had inadvertently sold 125% of Bracken's contract,
and her efforts to buy back some shares are unavailing. Mean-
while Bracken's popularity as a "crooner" soars, and he
demands a raise in salary. Diana finally makes a clean
breast of her predicament to Bracken and to the stockholders,
who threaten to send her to jail. Bracken, angry, refuses to
sing, and his radio sponsor threatens to sue the stockholders.
Shrewdly taking advantage of the confusion, Veronica buys
out the other stockholders. Diana, ignoring her own troubles,
sets out on a campaign to free Bracken from Veronica. She
sees to it that Bracken catches cold and loses his voice and,
after a series of incidents in which Veronica sells the contract
to the sponsor, Diana proves that it was invalid because she
had been a minor when she made the deal with Bracken.
Walter DeLeon and Arthur Phillips wrote the screen
play, Sam Coslow produced it, and Hal Walker directed it.
The cast includes Parkyakarkus, Donald MacBride and
others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Steppin' in Society" with Edward Everett
Horton and Gladys George
(Republic, July 29; time, 72 mm.)
A rather dull program comedy. The story idea, that of a
judge consorting with a gang of criminals and pretenting
to be one himself in an effort to reform them, is not bad,
but it has not been given a good treatment. Most of the
comedy situations fall flat. It has some laugh-provoking
situations, but these are so few and far between that the
spectator loses interest in the proceedings and becomes rest-
less. The players do as well as they can with the material,
but they cannot overcome its deficiencies: —
Edward Everett Horton, an austere, uncompromising
judge, who, in the performance of his court duties never
tempered justice with understanding and sympathy, de-
cides to go on a vacation with his wife, Gladys George.
When their car breaks down on the open road, Horton and
his wife are obliged, because of an approaching storm, to
take shelter in a roadhouse operated by a gang of shady
characters. The gang plans to rob the couple, but later,
when they rifle Horton's brief case and find a batch of papers
concerning a bank robbery, they misconstrue their meaning
and mistake him for a 6uave, big-time racketeer; the gang
asks him to assume their leadership. Seeing an opportunity
to reform them, Horton does not correct their mistaken
impression of his identity, and agrees to the proposal. From
there on, Horton has his hands full keeping the gang on the
straight and narrow path while allowing them to believe
that he was helping them with their crooked schemes. He
even permits them to rob his own home to keep them happy.
The gang eventually learns of his identity and of his repu-
tation as a severe judge; they decide to give him a dose of
his own medicine by subjecting him to a trial. Testifying in
his own defense, Horton convinces the gang that he had
done them much good by keeping them out of trouble, and
that they in turn had helped him to attain a more human
and sympathetic understanding toward people brought be-
fore him for trial. Accepted by the gang as a friend, Horton
loans them funds to convert their roadhouse into a gala
night-club, thus helping them to earn a living within the
law.
Bradford Ropes wrote the screen play, Joseph Bercholz
produced it, and Alexander Esway directed it. The cast
includes Ruth Terry, Robert Livingston, Jack LaRue. Lola
Lane, Isabel Jewell, Frank Jenks, Iris Adrian, Paul Hurst
and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Within these Walls" with Thomas Mitchell
(20th Century-Fox, July, time, 71 min.)
A fair program prison melodrama; it should satisfy those
who enjoy this type of entertainment. The story is another
version of the crimc-docs-not-pay theme, revolving around
a penitentiary warden, who institutes strict rules to restore
discipline among the prisoners only to find himself morally
compelled to enforce those rules when his own son becomes
one of the inmates. One's interest is maintained fairly well,
there is human interest to appeal to the emotions, and there
is considerable suspense in a few of the situations, particu-
larly those in which the warden shoots it out with a group
of convicts attempting a jail break, after they had cold-
bloodedly murdered his son. A romance between the war-
den's daughter and a model convict is worked into the plot:
Thomas Mitchell, a stern, criminal jurist, is asked to take
charge of the state penitentiary to rid the institution of
convict riots and wholesale corruption. Arriving at the
prison with Mary Anderson, his daughter, and Eddie Ryan,
his seventeen-year-old son, Mitchell is greeted by the prison-
ers with boos. He takes charge with a vengeance, dismissing
corrupt guards, depriving the unruly inmates of special
privileges unless earned, and punishing disobedient men
by placing them in solitary confinement. Meanwhile his son,
a wayward youngster, who had gotten himself into debt,
accepts bribes from the convicts in return for special favors.
Learning that the boy was instrumental in arranging an at-
tempted prison break, Mitchell berates him and sends him
away to college. But the boy's association with the convicts
had left its mark on him, and he soon leaves college to lead
a life of crime. Months later, he shows up in the prison line-
up, sentenced to serve a ten-year term for robbery. Mitchell,
though heartbroken, determines that the boy shall be shown
no special privileges, even going so far as to place him in
solitary confinement when he becomes unruly. A group of
convicts, learning that Ryan was the warden's son, involve
him in an attempted jail break, during which the boy, in an
effort to save his father, sacrifices his own life. Embittered,
Mitchell avenges the boy's death by single-handedly wiping
out the offenders. Mellowed by the loss of his son, Mitchell
comes to the realization that discipline must be tempered
with kindness to mould effectively the characters of young
men.
Eugene Ling and Wanda Tuchock wrote the screen play,
Ben Silver produced it, and Bruce Humberstone directed it.
The cast includes Mark Stevens, B. S. Pully and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
June 9, 1945
HARRISON'S REPORTS
91
"The Great John L" with Greg McClure,
Linda Darnell and Barbara Britton
(United Artists, no release date set; time, 96 min.)
This dramatization of the life of John L. Sullivan, which
is Bing Crosby's first independent production, is a fine
human-interest drama, the sort that should go over very
well with the rank and file. It has all the ingredients needed
for mass appeal — heart-tugging situations, romance, good
comedy, realistic and exciting prizefights, and pleasant music
with a nostalgic flavor. Moreover, it has expert direction and
fine performances by the cast. Greg McClure, as Sullivan, is
a promising newcomer; his portrayal of the Boston "Strong
Boy" is extraordinarily convincing and sympathy-winning,
even though his actions are not always pleasant.
The well-written story takes in Sullivan's early days as
an unknown fighter, his rise to the world's championship,
his defeat by James J. Corbett, his decline as the result of
drink, and his eventual reformation in which he becomes an
exponent of clean living. All this serves as a colorful back-
ground for the main story line, which concerns itself with
the two women in Sullivan's life — Kathy (Barbara Britton),
his childhood sweetheart, who refused to marry him, al-
though she loved him, because of his boastful attitude and
of his addiction to drink, and Anne (Linda Darnell), an
actress, who loved him dearly, but whom he married in a fit
of temper when his sweetheart, despite his becoming cham-
pion, still refused to become his wife. Sullivan's recognition
of Anne's love and loyalty, and his inability to forget his
love for Kathy, result in his taking to drink and his eventual
downfall. Both women win the spectator's sympathy, because
of their display of fine character and of their willingness to
help the man they love, despite his human failings. A tragic
note is injected by Anne's death, which paves the way for
Sullivan and Kathy to reunite.
Worthy of mention is an outstanding comedy sequence
in which Sullivan, visiting Paris, is challenged to a fight by
a Frenchman half his size, a la sarotte (feet-fighting) cham-
pion. The manner in which he befuddles Sullivan and gives
him a thorough licking is highly hilarious. The production
values are very good; it is apparent that painstaking care was
taken to give the gaslight era depicted an authentic air. As a
matter of fact, everything about the entire production shows
painstaking care.
James Edward Grant wrote the screen play and co-
produced it with Frank R. Mastroly. Frank Tuttle directed
it. The cast includes Otto Kruger, Wallace Ford, George
Matthews, Robert Barrat, Lee Sullivan, Fritz Feld and
others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Divorce" with Kay Francis,
Bruce Cabot and Helen Mack
(Monogram, June I; time, 72 min.)
Good program entertainment, suitable for the top half
of a double bill in secondary houses. The story, which re-
volves around the efforts of a wealthy, sophisticated divorcee
to break up the marriage of her childhood sweetheart, is
not particularly novel and the outcome is quite obvious;
however, one's attention is held because it directs some
human appeal and it has good performances. It has some
unpleasantness caused by the conduct of Bruce Cabot, as
the erring husband, who leaves his happy home, wife, and
two children for Kay Francis, who uses her wealth to hold
his love; one is not in sympathy with Cabot for deserting
his family, even though he eventually returns to it, giving
up Kay. The most sympathetic character is Helen Mack, as
the wife, who sacrifices her happiness for her children: —
After divorcing her fourth husband, Kay Francis re-
turns to Hillsboro, her home town, to renew old friendships.
There, she attends the wedding anniversary celebration of
Helen Mack and Bruce Cabot, her childhood sweetheart.
Her love for Cabot rekindled, Kay sets out on a campaign
to steal him from Helen and their two children. She en-
trenches herself with Cabot by forming a large real estate
syndicate and by making him her partner, causing him to
become one of the most important men in town. Helen
eventually realizes that Kay was trying to break up her
home, and she compels Cabot to choose between them. He
chooses Kay. Despite the efforts of friends to avert a di-
vorce, Helen is granted an interlocutory decree. Cabot
embarks on a gay time with Kay, neglecting to visit his
children, who looked forward to seeing him. Helen refuses
to accept his alimony checks, and humiliates him by working
as a clerk in a department store to support herself and the
children. Realizing that Cabot had become remorseful, and
that his love for her was beginning to wane, Kay tries to
induce him to leave town with her in the hope that he would
forget his family. But his attachment for Helen and the
children proves too strong, and he returns home to beg their
forgiveness.. Kay, defeated, leaves Hillsboro alone.
Sidney Sutherland and Harvey E. Gates wrote the screen
play, Jeffrey Bernard and Kay Francis produced it, and
William Nigh directed it. The cast includes Craig Reynolds,
Larry Olsen, Johnny Calkins, Jerome Cowan, Ruth Lee,
Mary Gordon and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Don Juan Quilligan" with William Bendix,
Joan Blondell and Phil Silvers
(20th Century-Fox, ]une; time, 75 min.)
Not an extraordinary comedy, but it offers fairly good
program entertainment for audiences that are not too criti-
cal. The story is a preposterous affair, revolving around a
dim-witted barge captain, who gets himself so involved with
two girls, each of whom possessed a virtue that reminded
him of his departed mother, that he finds himself married
to both of them. The manner in which he tries to get out of
this predicament only to find himself in deeper trouble is
such a hodge-podge of nonsense that it leaves one more
confused than entertained. It does have some amusing twists,
and a few of the situations should draw peals of laughter,
but.on the whole it has too many dull stretches. Its box-office
chances will have to depend on the players' drawing power:
William Bendix, a barge captain, falls in love with Joan
Blondell, a New York girl, because her voice reminded him
of his mother, and with Mary Treen, a Utica girl, because
her cooking was like his mother's. He gets himself engaged
to both girls, who were unaware of each other's existence,
but delays marrying either of them. Matters become compli-
cated when a neighbor of Mary's, visiting a New York night-
club, sees Bendix with Joan and accuses him of being a
"two-timer." Phil Silvers, Bendix's pal, comes to the rescue
by concocting a story about Bendix having a twin brother.
Both girls accept the story as true. Bendix, however, soon
finds himself in a jam when each of the girls, using trickery,
marries him. While worrying over his predicament, Bendix
finds a dead man on his barge, deposited there by a gang
of thieves. Silvers, hitting upon a bright idea, suggests that
they dress the body in one of Bendix's suits, drop it over-
board, and write a suicide note to make it appear as if
Bendix's "twin brother" had killed himself, leaving Mary
a widow. The scheme backfires, however, when the body is
found and when Mary accuses Bendix of murdering her
"husband." Arrested and brought to trial, Bendix, after
much difficulty, convinces the court that he did not have a
twin brother. The judge dismisses the case, but holds him
on a bigamy charge. But when he learns that Bendix had
been tricked into the marriages, he dismisses the charge and
advises the girls to seek an annulment before Bendix entered
the Army, which had drafted him. Both women, however,
promise to wait for him, and the picture ends with Bendix
still in the same predicament.
Arthur Kobcr and Frank Gabriclson wrote the screen play,
William LcBaron produced it, and Frank Tuttle directed it.
The cast includes Anne Revere, B. S. Pully, Veda Ann Borg
and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
92
HARRISON'S REPORTS
June 9, 1945
tures mentioned in Montague's telegram as belonging to
the 1945-46 season, is "Rusty," which, too, is a "B" picture.
Since Columbia, because of its "elastic thinking" policy,
will not tell the exhibitors in advance to which brackets
these five program pictures will be allocated, let us try to
figure it out for ourselves.
Briefly, the situation is this: Twelve pictures may be con-
sidcrcd as allocated to the top twenty brackets, leaving a
total of eight top bracket pictures still due to exhibitors.
Nineteen "B" pictures have been allocated to the lower
brackets, leaving a total of five still due out of a promised
twenty-four. If Columbia should allocate to the top-twenty
brackets the five "B" pictures that have not yet been set for
release, the exhibitors' revenue will not be commensurate
with the rentals paid; in fact, the possibility is that the pic-
tures may be exhibited at a loss. On the other hand, if these
five pictures should be placed in the lower brackets, where
they belong, the exhibitor will find himself in the position
of the shopkeeper who agreed to accept a quantity of hard-
to-sell, inferior quality merchandise for the privilege of buy-
ing a definite quantity of saleable, high quality merchan-
dise, only to end up with all the inferior goods but with only
a small part of the quality merchandise. In other words, no
matter which way Columbia allocates the remaining five
pictures, the exhibitor gets the tail end.
But Montague is not satisfied with the mere non-delivery
of a promised program. He adds insult to injury by boast-
fully informing the exhibitors that "Kiss and Tell," which,
according to his statement, has been acclaimed as a great
comedy, will be sold separate and apart from the 1945-46
program. But he has forgotten to tell you that "Kiss and
Tell" was one of the properties from which the 1944-45
program was to be selected, nor has he told you that the
picture has been "in the can" for over two months. Why
was it taken away from the 1944-45 contract holders?
This action does not come as a surprise to Harrison's
Reports; if you will read again the editorial on Columbia's
record, which appeared in the March 31 issue of this paper,
you will find the following remarks:
". . . 'Kiss and Tell' is the only top-bracket picture now
in production, but since Columbia has made no announce-
ment that it will release it this season, Harrison's Reports
ventures to say that, on the basis of Columbia's past per-
formances, it will probably be withheld from the 1944-45
contract-holders, and offered for delivery in the 1945-46
season. And if 'Kiss and Tell' should turn out to be an out'
standing production, there is a possibility that Columbia will
give it the 'Song to Remember' treatment; that is, sell the
picture separate and apart from any program, taking it away
from such exhibitors as are entitled to it."
Guided by Columbia's consistent policy, Harrison's
Reports ventures to say now that the same treatment — the
"Song to Remember" and "Kiss and Tell" treatment — will
probably be accorded to "Jacobowsky and the Colonel,"
which is another one of the important properties from
which Columbia was supposed to select its 1944-45 program,
and which it used to entice the current season's contract-
holders, and which it will undoubtedly use again to entice
prospective 1945-46 customers when it announces the forth-
coming season's product.
The Columbia salesman may try to explain away his
company's failure to deliver promised pictures by blaming
it on the raw stock shortage. If he does, you can refute his
argument by pointing, not only to "Kiss and Tell," but also
to "The Bandit of Sherwood Forest," which, by Montague's
own admissi'on, is completed but is being held for the 1945-
46 program. You can also point out that "She Had to Say
Yes," a picture still in production, will be delivered during
1944-45. Surely, if raw stick could be found for the prints
of this picture, it certainly could be found for the prints of
the other two. Moreover, the company could have used the
raw stock that went into the making of prints on "B" pic-
tures for the making of prints on top pictures, which is the
type of product its customers were primarily interested in.
I can go on filling column after column with more facts
about Columbia's injustices to the exhibitors, but space does
not permit. Besides, most of you who have been reading this
paper are fully aware of these injustices, for I have been
calling them to your attention each time that they occurred.
And I shall continue to call them to your attention until
such a time as Columbia makes up its mind to deal fairly and
squarely with its customers.
As it has already been said, the facts speak for themselves.
The thoughtful exhibitor will study these facts and weigh
them carefully. He will not be blinded by Columbia's usual
tactics of starting and ending a season in a blaze of glory
in the hope that the exhibitor may forget the injustices that
he suffered during the intervening months.
There is one ray of hope in Montague's telegram; there is
hope that Columbia may change its tactics. There is hope
that, in the future, when an exhibitor signs a Columbia
contract, he will get, not only the "B's" but also the "good
pictures." Why? Because Montague, who is celebrating his
twentieth anniversary as Columbia's general sales manager,
confesses in his telegram that he has just learned about the
exhibitor's point of view. He says: "They tell me there is
nothing of more interest to any theatre operator than really
good pictures. . . ."
Perhaps a bit late, Abe, but now that you know it, let's
see what you will do about it.
"West of the Pecos" with Robert Mitchum
and Barbara Hale
(RKO, no release date set; time, 66 min.)
Where western melodramas are liked, this should go over
fairly well as a supporting feature. It has interesting outdoor
shots, fast action, exciting gunplay, and good horseback
riding. The story, based on the Zane Grey novel, was pro-
duced once before by RKO in 1934 with Richard Dix, and
this version remains substantially the same. It is not greatly
different from the usual story used in westerns, but it has
considerable suspense, because of the constant danger to the
hero, and good comedy touches as the result of the heroine's
masquerading as a young boy. The romantic interest is
pleasant: —
Ordered by his doctor to take a rest from business, Thurs-
ton Hall, accompanied by Barbara Hale, his daughter, and
by Rita Corday, her French maid, leaves Chicago and heads
for his ranch in Texas. En route, their stage coach is held
up by bandits, who shoot the driver. The wounded man is
found by his friends, Robert Mitchum and Richard Martin,
who learn the name of the killer just before he dies. Mean-
while Barbara, arriving in a town nearby the ranch, en-
counters rough people and, to protect herself, she decides
to dress and pose as a young boy. She is present when
Mitchum rides into town, seeks out the murderer, and kills
him. Harry Woods, leader of the gang, which posed as vigi-
lantes, determines to even matters with Mitchum by blam-
ing him for the murder of the coach driver. Later, when
Barbara and her party get lost in the desert on their way to
the ranch, Mitchum and Richards come to their rescue, and
both accept her father's offer of employment. Mitchum,
believing Barbara to be a boy, treats her in brotherly fash-
ion; she falls in love with him. Still playing her masculine
role, Barbara endures several embarrasmg situations until
Mitchum accidentally discovers her identity. He falls in
love with her and, after many complications during which
the bandits try to kill him, he finally proves his innocence to
the authorities, rounds up the gang, and wins Barbara for
his bride.
Norman Houston wrote the screen play, Herman Schlom
produced it, and Edward Killy directed it.
Unobjectionable morally.
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 1879.
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A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXVII
SATURDAY, JUNE 16, 1945
No. 24
HEALTHY COMPETITION FROM
ACROSS THE SEA
Since his arrival in this country two weeks ago,
Mr. J. Arthur Rank, head of many major British film
interests and president of the British Film Producers
Association, has made some very significant remarks
regarding his plans and his hopes to secure maximum
playing time from the American exhibitors for his
British-made productions.
Unlike some British film industryites who have re-
peatedly charged that American distribution and ex-
hibtion interests are scheming to keep British pictures
off the American screens, Mr. Rank, without whining
and without charging that the American film industry
was seeking to stifle British competition, has stated
that he has no complaints to make about the reception
accorded his pictures by the exhibitors in this country.
He admitted that many American exhibitors have
shunned British pictures because too few of them have
been suitable in entertainment value for American
audiences. For this condition, the fault lies not with
the American exhibitors, but with the British pro-
ducers. Mr. Rank hopes to remedy the condition and
to eliminate all resistance against British product by
delivering pictures that will suit American tastes.
He admitted frankly that the British producers
have a good deal to learn about the tastes of American
picture-goers, and he added that British pictures have
not been popular in the United States because "we
have not studied the situation enough."
At a luncheon tendered to him by the Independent
Theatre Owners Association of New York, Mr. Rank
was told that the American exhibitors were eager to
give British pictures considerable playing time, pro-
vided the pictures are of sufficient high calibre to be
worthy of it. Without hesitation he replied that the
quality of British films has already improved so much
that, in England, many of them are out-grossing
American pictures, and that, before long, British
pictures may out-gross the Hollywood product even
in the United States. He went on to explain that this
development should serve the interests of the exhibi-
tors, for it will undoubtedly create friendly compe-
tition between the British and American producers,
who will vie with each other constantly in an effort to
produce better pictures.
The policy Mr. Rank proposes to follow in order
to secure more playing time from the American ex-
hibitors is indeed gratifying to Harrison's Reports,
because for many years this paper has assured the
British proudcers that the American exhibitors har-
bored no national prejudices and that they were more
than willing to exhibit British pictures so long as their
entertaining qualities and star values were such as
would attract American picture-goers.
Mr. Rank has the right idea. He realizes that the
product he manufactures for sale must conform as
nearly as possible to the tastes and desires of his cus-
tomers. If he wants American exhibitors as customers,
he must supply them with product that will please and
satisfy their patrons. It will not do for him to design
that product merely to please his own fancies.
The exhibitor, being in close contact with his pa-
trons, knows what they want, and if Mr. Rank and
the other British producers will satisfy the wants of
the exhibitors, they will satisfy the ultimate purchas-
ers — the public.
Harrison's Reports believes that Mr. Rank has
made a fine start toward securing more playing time
for his pictures in this country, and it urges the inde-
pendent exhibitors to support him whenever he de-
livers a picture worthy of exhibition in their theatres.
It is through such support that Mr. Rank's producing
organizations can become definite competitive threats
to the American producers. And once the American
producers find their supremacy challenged, you may
be sure that the independent exhibitors can look for-
ward to a competitive market that will give them, not
only better selectivity of pictures, but also a better
bargaining position.
This paper wishes to make one further suggestion
to Mr. Rank, namely, that, in addition to studying the
likes and dislikes of the American picture-goers, he
study also the unfair tactics that the American pro-
ducer-distributors have been and still are practicing
on the exhibitors of this country, tactics that have re-
sulted in constant strife between buyer and seller. A
thorough study of these tactics should enable Mr.
Rank to formulate a sales policy that will be free of
unfair and oppressive practices, to the ultimate benefit
of both the exhibitors and himself.
The American exhibitors are ripe for a square deal,
and Mr. Rank can gain their undivided support by
giving them just that.
Harrison's Reports welcomes the competition
Mr. Rank proposes to bring to the American film in-
dustry, and wishes him every success.
94
HARRISON'S REPORTS
June 16, 1945
"Incendiary Blonde" with Betty Hutton,
Arturo de Cordova and Barry Fitzgerald
(Paramount, no release date set; time, 113 mm.)
Very good mass entertainment. It is a musical melodrama,
in Technicolor, based on the life of Texas Guinan, colorful
night-club queen of the prohibition era. Combining music,
comedy, dancing, romance, gangster warfare, and even a
Wild West Show, the story is a well-knit affair that allows
Betty Hutton, as Texas, ample opportunity to prove her
dexterity as an actress; her performance is the mainstay of
the picture. The action traces Texas' rise as a Rodeo star,
as a chorus girl, as a musical comedy star, as a movie star,
and finally as a reigning night-club queen, whose patrons
delighted to hear her call them "suckers." It has many
exciting, as well as tender, moments, and one is deeply
sympathetic towards Texas because of her unfilled romance
and of her awareness that she had but a short time to live.
Her devotion to her family endears her to the audience. The
production values are lavish, the music lively and nostalgic,
and the dance ensembles exceptionally good: —
When her improvident father (Barry Fitzgerald) loses
his money in a poor investment, Texas, a high-spirited girl
of nineteen, decides to become the family breadwinner. An
expert horsewoman, she joins a Wild West show owned by
Bill Kilgannon (Arturo de Cordova), a gambler, and soon
becomes the show's main attraction. Bill and Texas fall in
love, but he does not encourage her because he had a wife
who was confined to a sanitarium. When Bill rejects Her
love, Texas, unaware of his reasons, leaves the show in a huff
and marries Tim Callahan (Bill Goodwin), a press agent.
Tim helps her reach stardom on Broadway, but divorces her
when he realizes that she still loved Bill. Meanwhile Bill had
become an impoverished Hollywood producer, and when
Texas learns the truth about his wife, who had died, she
gives up her stage career to join him. She becomes a movie
star under Bill's tutelage, helping to finance the company.
Her father, however, sells fake stock in the company, and
Bill, to save him from jail, is compelled to buy out Texas'
interest through trickery in order that she be spared the
truth. Texas, misunderstanding, returns to Broadway where
she becomes a night club queen. Bill manages to buy a half
interest in the club, and Texas, learning the truth about
the fake stock, reconciles with him and plans for an early
wedding. Just before the ceremony, however, Bill shoots
it out with two gangsters who were trying to "muscle in" on
the club, killing both men. He is sent to jail, and Texas,
who had promised to wait for him, dies before he is released.
Claude Binyon and Frank Butler wrote the screen play,
Joseph Sistrom produced it, and George Marshall directed
it. The cast includes Charles Ruggles, Albert Dekker,
Maurice Rocco, the Maxellos and others. Unobjectionable
morally.
"A Thousand and One Nights" with
Cornel Wilde, Phil Silvers and Evelyn Keyes
(Columbia, July 19; time, 92 min.)
Good. It is an Arabian Nights fantasy, in Technicolor,
somewhat similar to such pictures as "Sudan," "Cobra
Woman," and "Ali Baba and the Forty Thieves," produced
by Universal in recent years; but what makes this one more
entertaining is the excellent comedy contributed by Phil
Silvers. As a pickpocket "born one thousand years before
his time," Silvers provokes considerable laughter by his use
of modern "jive-talk" as he cavorts about ancient Bagdad.
One of the really hilarious sequences is where he "kibitzes"
a gin rummy game between two palace guards. Modern
touches have been injected into the story, giving it a number
of amusing, novel twists. The production values are very
good, and there are, of course, harem sequences and beauti-
ful girls to enhance the usual oriental splendor found in
pictures of this type. The picture will require considerable
exploitation, for the players mean little at the box-office: —
Cornel Wilde, the "Frank Sinatra" of his day, becomes en-
amored of Adele Jergens, the Sultan's daughter, and sneaks
into the palace to woo her. He is discovered and, together
with his pal, Phil Silvers, is thrown into jail. Adele arranges
for their escape into the desert, where they meet an old her-
mit who tells Wilde of a magic lamp, reposing in a mountain
cave, which could grant his every wish. Their search for
the lamp takes Wilde and Silvers through many dangers
before they succeed in obtaining it. When Wilde rubs the
lamp, an alluring Genie (Evelyn Keyes) appears and offers
to do his bidding. Wilde instructs her to transform him
into an Hindustan prince so that he could return to the
palace and marry the princess. Meanwhile, at the palace,
the Sultan had been abducted by his villainous twin brother
(both played by Dennis Hoey), who had taken his place
on the throne and had promised the Princess to Phil Van
Zandt, his accomplice. With Wilde's arrival at the palace,
there follows a series of wild adventures, during which he
loses the lamp and almost loses hi6 head, but he recovers the
lamp in time to restore the throne to the real Sultan, thus
winning his approval to marry the princess.
Wilfred H. Pcttitt, Richard English, and Jack Henley
wrote the screen play, Samuel Bischoff produced it, and
Alfred E. Green directed it. The cast includes Gus Schilling,
Richard Hale, John Abbott and others.
"Junior Miss" with Peggy Ann Gamer
(20th Century-Fox, August, time, 94 mm.)
This screen version of "Junior Miss," which was a highly
successful Broadway stage play, is a thoroughly delightful,
heart-warming comedy of family life. The action is breezy,
the dialogue bright, and the production, acting, and direc-
tion, first rate. Although primarily a comedy, there is con-
siderable human interest in it, and at times it is quite senti-
mental. Most of the action revolves around an imaginative
thirteen-year-old girl, played brilliantly by Peggy Ann
Garner, whose well-intentioned attempts to arrange other
people's lives result in a series of highly amusing crises and
misunderstandings that keep one laughing all the way
through. Considerable comedy is provoked by the wrangling
between Peggy and her elder sixteen-year-old sister, and
by the parade of the latter's juvenile suitors, who flit in and
out of the family apartment at the most inappropriate times.
The story is lightweight, but much of it is so true to life
that audiences will chuckle with delight at some of the
situations, comparing them with events in their own lives: —
Peggy, daughter of Allyn Joslyn and Sylvia Field, sus-
pects her father of philandering with his employer's daughter
(Faye Marlow), when she sees him engage her in an in-
timate conversation. Peggy hits upon a plan to "save" her
happy home when Michael Dunne, her mother's younger
brother, arrives unexpectedly after a mysterious absence of
four years, during which he had taken a drinking cure.
Imagining that Dunne had been in jail, Peggy, to remove the
"threat" to her mother's happiness, promotes a match be-
tween him and Faye, hoping it would give Dunne a new
lease on life, and would help Faye to get away from her
domineering father (John Alexander). The meeting be-
tween the young couple culminates in their elopement just
as Alexander plans to make Joslyn a junior partner in the
firm. Learning from Peggy that Dunne had a "prison back-
ground," Alexander becomes infuriated, disowns Faye, and
discharges Joslyn. Peggy, imagining her family faced with
poverty, is inconsolable. A few days later, Alexander comes
to Joslyn's apartment and demands to see Faye. Just then,
Scotty Beckett, 'teen-aged son of Alexander's best client,
telephones that he was on his way to the apartment to
escort Peggy to a party. Hearing the name, Alexander be-
lieves it to be the elder Beckett, and assumes that Joslyn
was about to steal him as a client. He changes his attitude
hastily, granting Joslyn the partnership and forgiving Faye.
He soon realizes his mistake when young Beckett arrives,
but by that time a good feeling had been established and all
rejoice as Peggy, looking lovely in her party dress, takes her
boy-friend's arm.
George Seaton wrote the screen play and directed it, and
William Perlberg produced it. The cast includes Mona Free-
ban, Connie Gilchrist, Barbara Whiting, Stanley Prager
and others.
June 16, 1945
HARRISON'S REPORTS
95
"Along Came Jones" with Gary Cooper
and Loretta Young
(RKO, no release date set; time, 90 min.)
A fairly good western. The amusing story, the presence
of Gary Cooper, and the good direction, raises it to a level
high above the average western. The picture suffers from
many slow spots because of too much talk, but one does not
mind the lack of action since the dialogue is quite witty.
Cooper enacts the role of a mild-mannered, roving cowboy,
clumsy with a gun, who finds himself mistaken for a no-
torious bandit. Most of the comedy is provoked by the man-
ner in which he tries to live up to this dubious distinction,
only to find himself hunted by an assortment of characters,
including the bandit himself. William Demarest, as Cooper's
saddle pal, is responsible for many laughs. Loretta Young,
as the bandit's girl who falls in love with the awkward
Cooper, is appealing and adds to the fun. It has a fair share
of excitement and suspense: —
Riding into the small frontier town of Paynesville, Cooper
and Demarest are amazed when the townspeople draw away
from them and treat them with pronounced respect. Cooper,
enjoying the fact that others were in awe of him, is aston-
ished when Loretta Young embraces him suddenly and tells
him to follow her out of town quickly, because several men
had guns trained on him. Cooper and Demarest obey Loret-
ta's instructions, accompanying her to her ranch. Arriving
there, Cooper learns that he had been mistaken for Dan
Duryca, a stagecoach bandit, who was being hunted by the
Sheriff, a U.S. Marshal, an express company agent, and a
group of ranch owners. Loretta, who was Duryea's sweet-
heart, intimates that she, too, believed Cooper was the
bandit, and she advises him ride south quickly, hoping that he
would draw the attention of the man-hunters, thus permitting
Duryea, who was hiding nearby, a chance to escape. Cooper,
however, suspects her motive and refuses to leave. Loretta,
who felt obligated morally to Duryea but did not love him,
finds herself falling in love with Cooper. She redoubles her
efforts to get him to leave the country but to no avail.
Cooper's stubborness leads him into a series of complica-
tions, during which he becomes involved in the murder of
the express agent, and rouses Duryea's jealousy over Loretta.
Duryea, whose shooting prowess was unbeatable, gets into
a gun duel with Cooper, a poor shot. Cooper misses Duryea
with every shot while the bandit laughingly wounds him at
will, but Loretta comes to the rescue by killing Duryea with
a well-aimed shot. Completely bewildered, Cooper believes
that Loretta meant to kill him but had shot Duryea by- mis-
take. She brings him to his senses by shooting a hole through
his hat, thus convincing him of her accuracy and of her love.
Nunnally Johnson wrote the screen play, and Gary
Cooper produced it for International Pictures. Stuart Heisler
directed it. The cast includes Frank Sully, Arthur Loft, Rus-
sell Simpson, Ray Teal and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Bedside Manner" with Ruth Hussey,
John Carroll and Charles Ruggles
(United Artists, no release date set; time, 79 min.)
Just moderately entertaining program fare. Aside from a
few comical situations, there is not much to recommend in
this romantic comedy-drama, for the story is on the ludicrous
side, and the action unfolds at a liesurely pace. Moreover,
the plot developments are obvious; one knows from the be-
ginning just how the story will progress and end. Ruth
Hussey and John Carroll strive to make something of their
parts, but they are handicapped by the material. The chief
trouble with the story is that the comedy is forced to a point
of silliness, causing most of it to fall flat: — -
En route to Chicago to work in a research laboratory,
Ruth Hussey, a woman doctor, stops off at Blitheville, her
home town, to visit her uncle (Charles Ruggles), one of the
town's few physicians, who, because of war-time conditions
and the shortage of doctors, was finding it difficult to take
care of his many patients. Ruggles tries to induce Ruth to
remain in town as his assistant, but she declines, informing
him that her heart was set on laboratory work in Chicago.
Playing on her sympathy, Ruggles manages to persuade
Ruth to help him for a few days, but, when he becomes
convinced that she had no intention of remaining, he plans
a campaign to keep her in town. He asks John Carroll, a test
pilot, whom Ruth had treated for minor injuries suffered in
a crash, to fake pantaphobia (fear of everything), hoping
that Ruth will stay to treat him. Carroll, who had fallen in
love with her, gladly agrees to the scheme. Alarmed and feel-
ing partly responsible for his condition. Ruth postpones her
departure to make an intense study of his "affliction." She
tries numerous methods to cure him but to no avail, finally
determining that he needed a love life. Following her advice,
Carroll pretends to have fallen in love with Ann Ruther-
ford, and exaggerates to Ruth about his progress with the
young lady. Ruth, finding herself jealous, comes to the
realization that she had fallen in love with her patient. She
confesses her predicament to her uncle, who inadvertently
reveals that she had been tricked. Ruth avenges herself by
putting Carroll through a series of medical tortures, but the
finish finds them in each other's arms.
Frederick Jackson and Malcolm Stuart Boylan wrote the
screen play, and Andrew Stone produced and directed it.
The cast includes Claudia Drake, Esther Dale, Grant Mitch-
ell, Frank Jenks, Bert Roach and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Conflict" with Humphrey Bogart,
Alexis Smith and Sydney Greenstreet
.(Warner Bros., June 30; time, 86 min.)
An exceptionally good murder melodrama, revolving
around a man who plans carefully every move connected
with the murder of his wife so that he could commit a per-
fect crime. Although the spectator is let in on the killing,
he is kept intrigued and even baffled by the psychological
manner in which the murderer's resistance is gradually worn
down, compelling him to visit the scene of his crime, where
he is caught by the police. There is an undercurrent of ex-
citement throughout the action as the killer comes across bits
of evidence indicating that his wife still lived, while other
incidents lead him to believe that he is suffering hallucina-
tions. Humphrey Bogart, as the suave, cool murderer, is
cast in a role that should delight his fans, and Sydney Green-
street, as the psychiatrist who tracks him down, is very ef-
fective. It is not a cheerful entertainment, but it is in-
triguing: —
Bogart, an engineer, and Rose Hobart, his wife, looked
upon by friends as a happy couple, quarrel when she ac-
cuses him of being in love with her younger sister (Alexis
Smith). Bogart admits it. Returning from a dinner tendered
to them by Sydney Greenstreet, a psychiatrist, Bogart suf-
fers a leg injury in an auto accident. While convalescing,
Bogart conceives a plan to murder his wife. He feigns
lameness, though fully recovered, and, on a pretext, de-
clines to accompany his wife on an auto trip to a mountain
resort. He follows her soon after she leaves, blocking her
car on a lonely road and killing her. He leaves her body in
the car, which he pushes over a cliff. Returning home, he
resumes his role of invalid and reports his wife missing.
Greenstreet, hearing Bogart's description of his wife as he
last saw her, becomes suspicious when he states that she
was wearing a rose; Greenstreet had given her the rose after
she left Bogart. Bogart loses no time trying to court Alexis,
but she rejects his advances. While the police search for his
wife, Bogart keeps finding evidence indicating that she was
alive. The strain soon begins to tell on him and, when he
sees a woman resembling his wife pass him on the street,
he begins to question his own sanity. To put his mind at
rest, he visits the murder scene, only to be caught by Green-
street and the police, who had been waiting for him. Green-
street reveals that he had devised the incidents that drove
Bogart back to the scene of the crime.
Arthur T. Horman and Dwight Taylor wrote the screen
play, William Jacobs produced it, and Curtis Bernhardt di-
retced it.
Unobjectionable morally.
96
HARRISON'S REPORTS
June 16, 1945
PINE AND THOMAS' NEW CONTRACT
According to a trade paper report, Pine and
Thomas, independent producers releasing their pic-
tures through Paramount, have signed a new contract
with Paramount to produce seven pictures for the
1945-46 season.
Harrison's Reports congratulates Pine and
Thomas for their achievement but hopes that their
1945-46 season's pictures will be of a caliber approxi-
mating the quality of Paramount pictures, and not of
the quality they have been so far delivering, which
quality has been on about a par with the old Arrow-
head pictures.
Because of the fact that the Pine-Thomas pictures
arc released through Paramount, they are sold as part
of a block, with the result, naturally, that exhibitors
are compelled to buy them, and at rentals that are far
in excess of the rentals charged for pictures of similar
quality distributed by the smaller independent com-
panies. It is doubtful if many exhibitors would buy the
Pine-Thomas pictures at the rentals Paramount is de-
manding if they were sold on a "Buy them if you like
them" basis.
To prove this point, Harrison's Reports chal-
lenges Mr. Charles Reagan, Paramount's general sales
manager, to sell them on that basis.
This paper wishes, of course, that Pine and
Thomas, whose pictures have be«n almost of the same
formula since they signed with Paramount, would
improve the quality of their next season's product. In
fairness to them, however, it should be pointed out
that, comparing their pictures with the "B" pictures
of other companies, they have not done bad work at
all, for one-half of such pictures, of all companies,
might well have been left in story form to die of old
age on the shelves of their editorial departments.
The chief objection to such pictures is, not so much
that they have been permitted to come into existence,
but that they are forced on exhibitors as part of a
block, at exorbitant rentals.
"Jungle Captive" with Otto Kruger,
Jerome Cowan and Amelita Ward
(Universal, June 29; time, 63 min.)
A gruesome program horror picture, the sort that
should easily satisfy the ardent followers of this type
of entertainment. Its grusomeness, however, and at
times its repulsiveness, puts it in the "not for children"
class. As a matter of fact, many adults, too, may find
the proceedings repulsive, for the "ape-woman" char-
acter is hideous, as is the mad scientist's assistant, a
ghoulish, half-witted handyman. Like most horror
stories, this one, too, is far-fetched, and most of what
transpires has been done many times, but it does suc-
ceed in generating considerable suspense: —
Otto Kruger, head scientist of a chemical-biological
laboratory, perfects a method of restoring life to dead
rabbits, and decides secretly to experiment with the
corpse of an "ape-woman." Instructed to steal the
"ape-woman's" body from the morgue, Rondo Hat-
ton, Kruger 's ghoulish handyman, murders a morgue
attendant to accomplish his mission. Detective Jerome
Cowan discovers a murder clue that leads him to
Kruger's laboratory, where he finds reason to suspect
Phil Brown, Kruger's youthful assistant, of involve-
ment in the crime. Shortly after, Kruger lures Amelita
Ward, his secretary and Brown's fiancee, to a lonely
farmhouse, where he forces her to undergo a blood
transfusion that makes her deathly ill but brings the
"ape-woman" back to life as a beautiful girl. Inspired
by his success, Kruger plans to transplant Amelita's
brain to the former "ape-woman's" skull. Meanwhile
Brown, who had been searching for Amelita, finds a
clue that leads him to the farmhouse. There, he is dis-
covered and overpowered, tied to a chair, and com-
pelled to watch Kruger prepare for the brain opera-
tion. Just as Kruger starts to operate on Amelita, the
"ape-woman" reverts to her primitive savage state.
She breaks the straps holding her to the operating
table, and strangles Kruger to death. She turns to kill
Amelita, but the young girl is saved by the timely
arrival of Detective Cowan, who shoots the savage
creature, killing her.
M. Coatcs Webster and Dwight V. Babcock wrote
the screen play, Morgan B. Cox produced it, and
Harold Young directed it. The cast includes Vicky
Lane and others.
"One Exciting Night" with William Gargan
and Ann Savage
(Paramount, no release date set; time, 63 min.)
A tiresome murder melodrama, with comedy; it
will best serve as the lower half of a mid-week double
bill in theatres catering to undiscriminating patrons.
There isn't much to the story, and what there is of it
is so confusing and illogical that one loses interest in
the action. Not much can be said for the comedy; it
has a few amusing situations here and there, but the
laughs are not very numerous, and these are not of the
strong sort. Part of the action takes place in a wax
museum, giving the picture a certain amount of eeri-
ness, and it has a few suspensive situations: —
Shortly after George Stone, a hunted criminal, is
shot by George Zucco, who takes a package of dia-
monds from his pocket, the body is found by a police-
man in an alley adjoining a wax museum. The body
disappears while the policeman reports to headquar-
ters, only to be found later by Ann Savage, a reporter,
in her apartment above the museum. Seeking to score
a "scoop," Ann hides the body amidst the wax figures
in the museum, and telephones her paper for a photog-
rapher. Meanwhile William Gargan, a rival reporter,
whom Ann loved despite their constant wrangling, ar-
rives at the museum for a story on the missing body.
Ann's photographer arrives at the same time and in-
advertently indicates to Gargan that Ann was hiding
the body. Gargan compels Ann to share the story with
him, but, while they argue, Charles Halton, owner of
the museum, and Leo Gorcey, his assistant, discover
the body and decide to get rid of it. Ann and Gargan
begin a search for the corpse, during which they are
joined by Zucco, who identifies himself as an insur-
ance detective, hired by diamond merchants to recover
the stolen jewels. Zucco explains that he wanted to
find the body and dispose of it so that he could keep
the jewels for himself. He offers to share the loot with
Ann and Gargan in return for their help. After a
series of incidents, in which the body keeps reappear-
ing and vanishing as all concerned search for it, and in
which Zucco tries to murder Ann and Gargan, the
young couple trap Zucco, recover the jewels, share the
reward and the story, and agree to join forces for life.
David Lang wrote the screen play, Pine and
Thomas produced it, and William C. Thomas di-
rected it.
. Unobjectionable morally.
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 1879.
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A Motion Picture Reviewing Service
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Established July 1, 1919
Its Editorial Policy: No Problem Too Big for Its Editorial
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A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXVII
SATURDAY, JUNE 23, 1945
No. 25
Three Judges for the New York Anti-Trust Suit
The attorneys for the distributor-defendants in the
Government's anti-trust suit, whose legalistic antics
have succeeded in protracting the case ever since it
was filed in 1938, almost did somersaults this past
week, when they learned of the surprise move made
by U.S. Attorney General Biddle, who, under the
Expediting Act, filed a certificate in the New York
Federal District Court asking that a special three-
judge court be appointed to hear the case when it
comes to trial, instead of its being heard by Judge
Henry Goddard, alone.
Under the Expediting Act, the Attorney General,
by certifying that the case was of general public im-
portance, made mandatory the hearing of the case by
three judges, of whom at least one had to be a circuit
judge, that is, a judge of the Circuit Court of Appeals.
Accordingly, within a few days after Biddle filed
the certificate, Judge Learned W. Hand, Senior Cir-
cuit Judge of the Federal Court of the Southern Dis-
trict of New York, ordered the appointment of the
three-judge court, naming District Judge Goddard,
who had been handling the case since its inception;
District Judge John Bright, who was the presiding
justice in the motion picture "extortion" case involv-
ing Willie Bioff and George Browne; and" Circuit
Judge Augustus N. Hand, whose profound legal back-
ground, and whose wide experience, particularly with
the Government's suit against the aluminum trust,
mark him as one highly qualified to judge the issues
involved in the motion picture anti-trust suit.
It is apparent that the distributor-defendants 1 at-
torneys do not relish this latest move of the Govern-
ment, for, according to reports in the daily trade
papers, some of them resent the appointment of a
three-judge court as a "departure" from accepted
procedure, and they see little likelihood of it resulting
in a speedier trial. In fact, they take pains to point
out that this procedure may slow up the trial, because,
as they claim, three judges, not one, will have to pass
on the different motions that will be made during the
course of the proceedings.
What seems to annoy these attorneys, though they
do not say it in so many words, is that Judge Goddard,
who thus far has been the sole judge and whose rulings
have not been too unfavorable to them, will be re-
duced sharply in influence, for, under court proce-
dure, Judge Augustus N. Hand, being a circuit judge,
is a senior judge, and he automatically becomes the
presiding judge.
A concise, yet comprehensive study of this latest
move by the Government, and a review of the con-
ditions that brought it about, are contained in a bul-
letin issued by Abram F. Myers, general counsel of
Allied States Association, who has this to say, in part:
"It is not difficult for anyone who has followed this
case since it was filed on July 20, 1938, to understand
why the Attorney General felt it was his duty to take
this action. The wonder is that he did not do so long
ago. Those who read the brief as amicus curia [friend
of the court] filed in behalf of the Conference of In-
dependent Exhibitors on the Consent Decree will re-
call that it was there pointed out that the case was one
of the class which, under the Act of Congress, should
be so expedited.
"The critical comments from Big Eight ranks are
understandable and were to be expected. By their
extraordinary tactics they have staved off a determina-
tion of the suit for seven long years. But their claim
(as reported by Motion Picture Daily) that the At-
torney General's action will prolong the trial will not
stand the test ..."
Pointing to the distributor-defendants' "appalling
record of delay," Mr. Myers states that "for two
years after the suit was filed the proceedings were
marked by interminable delays. Assistant Attorney
General Thurman Arnold, testifying before a sub-
committee of the Senate Committee on the Judiciary
on April 22, 1940, submitted a 22J/2 page memoran-
dum containing a condensed outline of the legal fenc-
ing, demands for disclosure, dilatory proceedings and
accomodations to counsel which had prevented a trial
up to that day.
"When the case finally came on for trial in June,
1940, but before any testimony could be offered the
proceeding was mysteriously halted and counsel en-
tered upon protracted negotiations for a consent de-
cree. The results of those labors, conducted behind
closed doors, were finally made public and at a hear-
ing before Judge Goddard entry of the proposed de-
cree was opposed by every organized exhibitor group
in the country. Nevertheless Judge Goddard signed
the decree on November 20, 1940. The decree af-
fected only five of the eight defendants.
"The defects, imperfections, inadequacy and in-
justice of the consent decree have been so many times
set forth by Allied and other exhibitor groups, and
especially by the Conference of Independent Exhibi-
tors on the Consent Decree, that they need not be
rehashed at this time.
"The decree provided a three-year test period which
expired on November 20, 1943. It was not until Janu-
ary 20, 1944, that the five consenting defendants sub-
mitted their proposals for an amended and supple-
( Continued on last page)
98
HARRISON'S REPORTS
June 23, 1945
"Captain Eddie" with Fred MacMurray
and Lynn Bari
(20th Century-Fox, September; time, 107 min.)
Biographical of the life of Captain Eddie Rickenbacker,
this is a heart-warming, human interest drama, the sort that
should go over well with most audiences, for it is the story
of a man whose fine qualities, devotion to his family and
friends, faith in the future, and courage, should prove an
inspiration to every one. The producers deserve praise for
the manner in which they have handled the story, for Rick-
enbacker's tenacity, perseverance, and determination to make
good, are presented, not by preachment, but by action. It
has plentiful human interest, a charming romance that re-
mains appealing even after marriage, and good touches of
comedy.
The story opens with the crash of Rickcnbacker's plane
in the Pacific in 1942, while on an important mission for
the War Department. Huddled with his crew companions
in three inflated rubber boats, Rickenbacker, whose fatth in
their eventual rescue never wavers, relives his life during
the nineteen-day ordeal in mid-ocean, without either food
or water. Through a series of flashbacks, his life is traced
through his early days as a thirteen-year-old mechanically-
minded boy, whose experiment with a home-made flying
contraption off the roof of the family barn almost proves
disastrous; as a boy-mechanic in an auto shop, shortly after
his father's tragic death, when he spent his first week's
wages for a ride in a crude bi-plane; as a young auto sales-
man, during which time he solved some of the flaws in the
early automobile, and at which time he romanced with
Adelaide, his wife-to-be; as an outstanding auto racing
driver, whose fame led to an appointment as General Persh-
ing's chauffeur in France; and as America's flying ace in
World War I, when he shot down twenty-six German
planes. Shown also is his rise as a leader in the air trans-
portation field. The story closes with his rescue in the
Pacific, vindicating his unwavering faith.
Through all this there are many strong dramatic and
emotional situations, holding one's interest throughout. The
acting of Fred MacMurray, as Rickenbacker, is outstanding;
he plays the part with ease and conviction. Lynn Bari, as
his wife; Mary Philips, as his mother; Charles Bickford, as
his father; Darryl Hickman, as Rickenbacker the boy; James
Glcason, as a pioneer auto salesman; Thomas Mitchell, as
an auto builder, and Lloyd Nolan, as one of the ill-fated
plane's crew, portray their individual roles effectively. The
production values are good.
John Tucker Battle wrote the screen play, Winfield R.
Shcchan produced it, and Lloyd Bacon directed it. Christy
Walsh was associate producer. Others in the cast include
Spring Byington and Richard Conte.
Suitable for all.
"The Woman in Green" with Basil Rathbone
and Nigel Bruce
(Universal, July 27: time, 68 min.)
This is a routine "Sherlock Holmes" program murder-
mystery melodrama, no better and no worse than the previ-
ous pictures in the series. This time the famed detective
matches wits with his arch enemy, "Professor Moriarity,"
head of a blackmail-murder ring, which used hypnotism in
the commission of their crimes. The story's development
follows a pattern familiar to the series; that is, Scotland
Yard finds itself stumped by the crimes, "Holmes" is called
in on the case and, through his amazing but far-fetched
powers of deduction, solves the murders and captures the
criminals. It has a fair share of suspense, and there is the
usual comedy provoked by the blustering antics of Nigel
Bruce, as "Dr. Watson." Basil Rathbone, as "Holmes,"
gives his usual competent performance:- —
Baffled by a series of "finger murders, Scotland Yard
calls upon Holmes to solve the crimes. Holmes, aided by
Dr. Watson, learns that, in each case, the victim was a
young woman whose right thumb had been hacked off. Soon
after, Sir George Fenwick (Paul Cavanagh) is found
murdered, and a missing thumb is found on his person.
Holmes, sifting various clues, somes to the conclusion that
the crimes had been committed by a blackmail ring. His in-
vestigation discloses that the ring was headed by his old
enemy, Professor Moriarity (Henry Daniell), and that one
of his confederates was a beautiful young woman, Lydia
Marlow (Hillary Brooke), who had been associated roman-
tically with Fenwick. Holmes learns also that Lydia and the
Professor hypnotized wealthy men, like Fenwick, planted
missing thumbs on them, and then convinced them that they
had committed murder while suffering from amnesia. In a
desperate attempt to rid herself of Holmes, Lydia lures him
to her apartment and attempts to hypnotize him. Holmes,
pretending to be mesmerized, follows Morianty's orders
when the criminal instructs him to walk along the parapet
of a high roof. Just as he apparently prepares to step off into
space. Dr. Watson and the police arrive suddenly and seize
the gang. Moriarity, in a futile attempt to escape, plunges
headlong from the roof to his death.
Bertram Millhauser wrote the screen play, based on the
characters created by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. Roy Wil-
liam Neill produced and directed it. The cast includes Eve
Amber, Mary Gordon, Frederic Worlock and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Story of G.I. Joe" with Burgess Meredith
and Robert Mitchum
(United Artists, no release dale set, time, 109 min.)
Good. The late Ernie Pyle's "Story of G.I. Joe" comes to
the screen as a genuine tribute to the American infantryman,
without whom victory could not be achieved. The picture
has a documentary-like quality, highlighted by human in-
terest incidents in the lives of a group of foot soldiers, the
sort that characterized Ernie Pyle's dispatches as a war cor-
respondent. It is a war picture, but one of the best and, in
view of the fact that Ernie Pyle's writings were probably
the most widely read of any war correspondent, motion
picture-goers who have become apathetic towards war pic-
tures might feel differently about this one, not only because
of Ernie Pyle's fame, but because it is an honest, void-of-
Hollywood heroics account of the rigors, hardships, and
heartaches endured by the average soldier, eloquently
and realistically portrayed by an excellent cast.
The story is concentrated on the fortunes and misfortunes
of a group of infantrymen, and it begins during the North
African campaign as the men slog through mud and rain
headed for their first taste of combat, which ends in defeat
as they find themselves forced to retreat. Months later, the
men, battle veterans by this time, join in the Sicilian cam-
paign and, from there, fight there way to Cassino where,
after being halted temporarily by deadly Nazi fire directed
from a monastery observation post, they turn defeat into
victory and start along the road to Rome.
Through all this Pyle, played superbly by Burgess Mere-
dith, lives with the men and becomes their confidant, but at
all times remains in the background, understandingly ob-
serving their despair and hopes, and hating the war that
caused them untold suffering. The story has its humorous
moments, but for the most part it is somber. Robert Mitch-
um, as the understanding Captain, whose death saddens his
men, is exceptionally good, as is Freddie Steele, as the battle-
hardened sergeant, whose greatest thrill was to listen to the
recorded voice of his baby. There are numerous other emo-
tional-stirring incidents, such as the wedding of a Red Cross
nurse to one of the men in a battle-scarred church, and their
honeymoon in an ambulance; Pyle's rustling up of a turkey
dinner for the men on Christmas; the strain of battle caus-
ing Steele to lose his mind; and the personal tragedies when
buddies fail to return from patrols. The battle sequences are
particularly effective.
Leopold Atlas, Guy Endore, and Philip Stevenson wrote
the screen play, Lester Cowan produced it, and William
Wellman directed it. The cast includes Wally Cassell, Jimmy
Lloyd, Jack Reilly, Bill Murphy and others.
There are some sex implications in one or two of the
incidents, but it is doubtful if children will understand
them.
June 23, 1945
HARRISON'S REPORTS
99
"A Bell for Adano" with John Hodiak,
Gene Tierney and William Bendix
(20th Century-Fox, August; time, 104 min.)
As a novel, John Hershey's "A Bell for Adano" won the
Pulitzer Prize, and as a stage production, it was hailed as
one of the finest war plays. No less can be said of the screen
version, for, despite its episodic quality and a few draggy
sequences, it remains an absorbing human-interest drama, as
well* as a meaningful document concerning the problems
that face the civil affairs officers of the Allied Military Gov
ernment in their endeavors to restore a normal way of life
to war-ravaged communities that had been under Fascist
rule. Unlike most war pictures, which have become outdated
owing to the Allied victory in Europe, this one, because of
its subject matter, is timely.
Briefly, the story revolves around John Hodiak, as "Major
Joppolo," who arrives in Adano, a war-torn Sicilian town,
to become its administrator under AMG regulations. Al'
though the most essential needs of the people are food and
water, the Major finds that what they desired most was a
new church bell to replace the one Mussolini had melted
down for munitions. The Major, realizing that the bell was
spiritually important to the people, promises to exert his
greatest efforts to obtain one. He wins their respect and
admiration by his sincere efforts in their behalf, and amazes
them by his understanding of their problems, no matter how
small, and by his democratic way of solving them. Matters
become complicated for the Major when certain military
orders issued by his commander threaten to cut off the
town's water supply. Rather than have the people suffer,
he countermands the order, with the result that he is re
called from his post. As the Major departs, firm in his be-
lief that people are more important than rules, Adano's new
bell begins to peal.
What gives the picture its interesting quality is its rich-
ness in characterizations and incidents, such as the Major
convincing the people that it was far better to humiliate
their former collaborationist-mayor than to lynch him; the
meeting in the public square of the town's women and their
returning Italian soldiers; the joy of the people when the
Navy, in cooperation with the Major, hauls a huge bell into
town; the grateful townspeople's party in honor of the
Major, and their presentation to him of a life-sized portrait
of himself — these and other incidents give the story many
meaningful and emotional moments. It has considerable
comedy too, provoked by the excitable nature of the Italian
peasants. John Hodiak, as the Major, is militarily proper
but warm and sincere, and William Bendix, as his loyal
sergeant, contributes a telling performance. Gene Tierney,
as a fisherman's daughter who reminds the Major of his
wife, has little to do. Some of the others in the expert cast
include Stanley Prager, Henry Morgan, Montague Banks,
Marcel Dalio, Fortunio Bonanova, Henry Armetta, Roman
Bohnen, Luis Alberni and Eduardo Ciannelli.
Lamar Trotti and Norman R. Raine wrote the screen play,
Mr. Trotti and Louis D. Lighton produced it, and Henry
King directed it.
Unobjectionable morally.
"The Naughty Nineties"
with Abbott and Costello
(Universal, July 6; time, 76 min.)
This slapstick comedy will have to depend on the draw-
ing power of Abbott and Costello; as entertainment, it is
just fair, with an appeal strictly for those who have not yet
tired of this comedy team's gags and routines, most of which
are a rehash of the ones used in their previous pictures. The
story is so thin that, in order to pad it out to a full length
feature, the producer had to use up some of the footage in
the most stupid type of slapstick imaginable. In one sequence,
for instance, almost ten minutes are devoted to men slap-
ping, punching, and chasing each other; this is amusing for
the first minute or so, but it soon becomes tiresome. In its
favor is the fast action, as well as some tuneful songs: —
Henry Travers, Captain of a Mississippi River showboat,
ties up at a river town and, despite the advice of Bud
Abbott, his leading man, Lou Costello, his chief roustabout,
and Lois Collier, his daughter, becomes friendly with three
dubious characters — Alan Curtis, a gentleman gambler, Rita
Johnson, his companion, and Joe Sawyer, their formidable
bodyguard. All three had been ordered by the local police
to leave town. The kind-hearted Captain entertains his
visitors and promises to be their guest in a St. Louis gambling
house when his boat docks at that port. Keeping his promise,
the Captain visits the gambling house where Curtis and
Rita, despite the efforts of Abbott and Costello to stop
them, fleece the Captain in a crooked card game and win a
controlling interest in the showboat. With a crew of crooks,
the showboat sets sail again, much to the despair of the
honest Captain, who is compelled to stand by and watch his
craft operated as a gambling ship. Abbott and Costello,
however, decide to take matters into their own hands and,
by resorting to a series of slapstick stunts, throw the ship
and its patrons into such a state of confusion that the
gamblers find themselves compelled to vacate the boat and
to restore its ownership to the Captain. Curtis, reformed by
his experience, wins Lois' love.
Edmund L. Hartmann, John Grant, Edmund Joseph and
Hal Finberg wrote the screen play. Mr. Hartmann and Mr.
Grant produced it, and Jean Yarbrough directed it.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Bewitched" with Phyllis Thaxter
and Edmund Gwenn
(MGM, no release date set; time, 65 min.)
This psychological drama is off the beaten path, but as
entertainment it will probably have more of an appeal to
the few than to the many. Based on Arch Oboler's story,
"Alter Ego," it is a character study of a young girl with a
dual personality — one sweet and kindly, and the other cruel
and vicious. The manner in which she is plagued by her
wicked self, and in which a psychiatrist frees her, not only
from her undesirable personality but also a murder charge,
is novel and, of course, fantastic. The picture has a somber
mood throughout, and some parts of it, particularly where
the girl commits the murder, are unpleasant. Its morbid
theme, and the fact that the story is developed mostly by
dialogue, make it doubtful entertainment for the masses.
The production values are modest: —
A voice identifying itself as "Karen," and claiming to be
another personality locked in her brain, plagues Phyllis
Thaxter and promises never to bother her if she will leave
her family and her fiance, Henry H. Daniels, Jr. Phyllis flees
to New York where she tries to lead a happy, normal life.
There she becomes friendly with Horace McNally, a young
attorney, who proposes to her. Before Phyllis can decline
his offer, "Karen's" personality overpowers her and com-
pels her to kiss McNally passionately. Ashamed, Phyllis
rushes to her rooming house, where she finds Daniels wait-
ing to take her back home. "Karen," desiring McNally, over-
powers Phyllis once again and compels her to stab Daniels
to death. Brought to trial for murder, Phyllis refuses to de-
fend herself, and is sentenced to die. McNally, as her at-
torney, enlists the aid ot Edmund Gwenn, a noted psychia-
trist, who studies Phyllis' case and comes to the conclusion
that she had a dual personality. On the eve of the execu-
tion, Gwenn prevails upon the Governor to have Phyllis
brought to his office tor an examination. There, through
hypnotism, Gwenn convinces Phyllis that she was stronger
than "Karen," and then, speaking to "Karen," convinces
her that she must die. When Phyllis comes out of her trance,
it is evident that she had been cured and that only her own
personality remained. The Governor, satisfied that justice
had been done, releases Phyllis.
Arch Obolcr wrote the screen play and directed it, and
Jerry Bresler produced it. The cast includes Addison Rich-
ards, Kathleen Lockhart and others.
The sex situations and the murder make it unsuitable for
children.
100
HARRISON'S REPORTS
June 23, 1945
mental decree. These were so grossly unfair and in-
adequate that the Attorney General undoubtedly
would have rejected them even if the CLE. CD. and
various public groups had not protested against them.
After the Attorney General's rejection the defendants
made no further move and the Attorney General on
August 7, 1944, submitted his proposals for a decree.
At a hearing before Judge Goddard on December 20,
the defendants would not concede law violation even
to the extent necessary to give the Court jurisdiction
to arbitrate the differences between the parties as to
the contents of the decree.
"The Government then followed the only course
open to it and filed a motion for a temporary injunc-
tion and also asked that the case be set for trial on a
day certain. Judge Goddard consented to hear these
on March 5, 1945. At the hearing counsel for the de-
fendants had a field day, wisecracking at the expense
of Government counsel and those who had asked leave
to file briefs as amici curiae. Judge Goddard stated
that if he were to decide the matter at that time he
would deny the Government's motion. He agreed,
however, to receive additional briefs but he had not
ruled on the motion up to the time the Attorney Gen-
eral's expediting certificate was filed. He granted the
defendants' request that the trial go over until Fall
and set it for October 8.
"One year and seven months after expiration of
the test period and no action. In the meantime, the
interminable grind of motions for disclosure, inter-
rogatories, etc., etc., goes on."
In a reference to Judge Goddard, Mr. Myers points
out that his inclusion in the specially constituted court
will reduce his influence by 33^ per cent. "We do
not," continues Mr. Myers, "impugn Judge Goddard's
character or ability when we say that this will be
welcomed by independent exhibitors who have such
a vital stake in the proceedings and feel that they
have not received consideration at his hands. . . . Trade
paper accounts of the proceedings through the years
have led those interested and observing laymen to
wonder if the Government stood a chance in Judge
Goddard's Court.
"The summary manner in which the hearing on
the consent decree was conducted — especially his ap-
parent grudging attitude toward counsel for large
groups of exhibitors and the five-minute limitation
imposed upon them — served to increase their feeling
of uneasiness and doubt.
"But the main reason for this feeling grows out of
the fact that a few years ago Judge Goddard denied
a motion by the Government to compel certain of the
defendants to disgorge theatres which they had ac-
quired subsequent to the decree. It seemed to many
exhibitors that in doing so Judge Goddard had, in
effect, sanctioned those acquisitions and they wond-
ered how he could fairly sit at the trial of a case in
which the Government asks that the defendants be di-
vested of all their theatres.
"None of these things necessarily means that Judge
Goddard could not fairly decide the case on its merits.
But from the public point of view it is as necessary
that the administration of justice be maintained be-
yond question as it is that it be kept pure. . . ."
Mr. Myers' expert analysis of the distributor-de-
fendants' "appalling record of delay" is indicative of
the fact that there is only one way by which the ex'
hibitor-producer disputes that have kept the industry
in a turmoil can be settled, and that is through a final
adjudication of the issues by the Courts. The pro-
ducer-distributors were given every opportunity to
come forward with real concessions, but they respond-
ed with grudging half-measures. That the Govern-
ment has grown tired of this dilly-dallying is evident
from its latest legal move made this past week. A case
certified to be heard by a three-judge court must,
under the statute, be "in every way expedited."
It seems as though the independent exhibitors have
now arrived at the point where the relief they have
sought for many years has finally come into sight.
THE BLACK SHEEP OF THE FAMILY
"Evidences of an improved set of public relations
for the motion picture as a result of the industry's war
efforts," says Terry Ramsaye, editor of Motion Pic-
ture Herald, in the June 9 issue, "begin to appear —
and out where they count — among the people of the
customer communities.
"The war drives and movements of all sorts from
bonds to waste paper to blood banks have been in-
creasing the contacts between exhibitors and the so-
cially minded leaders of their territories. In many in-
stances new contacts have been and continue to be
created. . . ."
Mr. Ramsaye discusses the remarks of Mr. Hender-
son M. Richey, of Loew's, who said: "Influential peo-
ple who have never before given more than a casual
thought to the motion picture are now aware of it —
and conscious of the fact that the theatre down the
street is part of it." He prints also the remark Mr.
Will Hays made once, to the effect that "nobody is
for the movies except the people."
That is the trouble with the industry's standing
today — its services have been recognized by the peo-
ple, but not by those who count — the Government
officials. Did the people's recognition of the motion
picture industry as a great factor in the life of the
nation prevent the officials of the U.S. Government
from putting it in a class with saloons when the Man-
power Director promulgated his midnight closing
order for the purpose of conserving electricity? Ask
Henry Morganthau, Secretary of the U.S. Treasury,
what he thinks of the motion picture industry, and he
will rise to its defense with a spontaneity that will
amaze you. He will assure you that, without the work
of the industry's components, the Government could
never have sold so many billions of dollars worth of
bonds. But what did he do to exempt it from the order
of the Manpower Director? Nothing!
When it comes to regarding the motion picture in-
dustry as an important factor in the life of the nation,
it is not public recognition that counts so much as it
is recognition by the Government officials, and by
Congress. Unless we gain that recognition, not only
will the industry be considered by them as a wayward
child, but also a crack-pot Congressman will, now and
then after the war, rise from his seat and demand that
it be chained and punished for doing what is con-
trary to his, probably warped, notion.
The next time the Secretary of the Treasury ap-
proaches the industry for its help on a new war loan,
its leaders should assure Mr. Morganthau, or who-
ever will be the treasurer at that time, that the indus-
try could do a far better job if the admission taxes
were reduced, or even eliminated, so as to attract many
more potential bond buyers.
But will they do it? I fear that they will not!
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 187S.
Harrison's Reports
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ibc a Copy Columns, if It is to Benefit the Exhibitor.
A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXVII SATURDAY, JUNE 30, 1945 No. 26
An Impending Cycle of Crime Pictures
In an open letter to the Motion Picture Producers
and Distributors of America (Hays Office) , producer'
director Frank Borzage last week asked that organiza-
tion to take steps to prevent an impending cycle of
gangster and other crime films, stating that "nothing
can do more harm to this country and the movie in-
dustry at this particular time."
I do not have available a copy of Borzage's letter,
but from what is reported in the daily trade papers
Borzage contends that, with the nation working on
plans to bring peace, prosperity and good will to all
the world, and with foreign countries looking to our
country for guidance, it is "certainly an inopportune
time for us to convey the impression that America is
made up largely of gangsters, black market operators,
petty racketeers and murderers." He points out also
that the crime pictures of the early 1930's did much
to distort the minds of people in other countries on the
American way of life.
Mr. Borzage urged that the producers institute a
system of voluntary censorship, so that future motion
pictures would give the outside world "a true impres-
sion of the people who make up this great country,"
and he cited "Going My Way," "Song of Berna-
dette," and "Wilson" as motion pictures of which
Hollywood might be proud.
It seems that Mr. Borzage was prompted to issue
his admonition against gangster films, because he
feared that a flood of such pictures might result from
the box-office success of a "highly publicized gangster
film recently released. . . ."
Trem Carr, executive director at Monogram, the
studio which produced "Dillinger," resented Mr. Bor-
zage's letter, apparently assuming that it was a direct
attack on that picture. He, therefore, wrote to Mr.
Borzage as follows :
"I have read with deep interest your open letter to
the Motion Picture Producers and Distributors Asso-
ciation. It intrigued me no end. Since I am connected
with the studio which made the picture to which you
refer as 'a highly publicized gangster film recently re-
leased, and now doing tremendous business at the
theatre box-offices all over the country,' I felt it ad-
visable to point out the fallacies in your statement.
"I cannot agree fundamentally with your statement
that foreign nations are looking to the United States
for guidance from the motion picture industry. Our
personal activity in the field of diplomacy is very lim-
ited, and it might be best to leave that work and that
guidance in the hands of our State Department and
we in the motion picture business follow their recom-
mendations, rather than try to set any pattern for
them to follow.
"The best reason for having made this picture is
pointed out by the paragraph in your letter that reads,
As we know, our Justice Department has announced
that a great increase in crime may be expected in this
country after the war. Here the motion picture indus-
try has the opportunity to help stamp out this crime
wave before it begins.' We quite agree with this state-
ment that you make. How shall we treat with this?
Shall we bury our heads in the sand like ostriches, or
shall we become realistic and approach this problem
in the manner in which we may best cope with it?
"I don't think we would disagree on the power of
motion pictures to tell a compelling story. The use of
motion pictures by all of our service forces, both from
an educational and propaganda standpoint, has
proved most effective, and we believe that 'Dillinger'
is proving most effective in awakening the public to
the danger which might beset our nation after this
war. Dillinger is depicted in this film as the cruel, in-
human, ruthless individual that he was. The work of
the law enforcement bureaus in tracking him down is
portrayed most effectively. At no time in this picture
is sympathy aroused for this gangster in any sense.
The moral that 'Crime Does Not Pay' is pointed out
most clearly and interestingly. We at Monogram feel
that if we have in any sense awakened the public's in-
terest in this potential danger that follows every war,
we have served a far greater purpose than your letter
in criticizing the picture could possibly serve.
"The National Board of Review, Ten leading
Women's Organizations, Open Road for Boys and
Film and Radio Discussion Guide have endorsed this
picture for its message, 'Crime Does Not Pay.'
"Yes, Hollywood has grown up, and Hollywood is
assuming its responsibilities to face facts.
"By the way, Frank, have you had occasion to see
'Dillinger,' the picture you are criticizing?"
It seems to me that Trem Carr has misconstrued
the meaning of Frank Borzage's letter to the MPPDA,
for his answer to Borzage is no more than a defense
of his studio for having produced the picture. Yet the
statement of Mr. Borzage does' not single out "Dill-
inger" for criticism as a picture. Assuming that he re-
ferred to "Dillinger" in mentioning "a highly pub-
licized gangster film recently released," Borzage's
purpose, I am sure, was to draw attention to the fact
(Continued on last page)
102
HARRISON'S REPORTS
June 30, 1945
"Rhapsody in Blue" with Robert Alda,
Joan Leslie and Alexis Smith
{Warner Bros., no release date set; time, 139 min.)
Excellent! Based on the life of George Gershwin,
one of America's most popular musical figures, "Rhap-
sody in Blue" will undoubtedly prove to be one of the
top box-office attractions of the season, for it has, not
only a delightful musical score, which in itself is worth
the price of admission, but also an inspiring, heart-
warming story of the phenomenal rise of a lively East
Side youngster, son of a humble, likable Jewish fam-
ily. While some liberties have been taken with Gersh-
win's biography, particularly with regard to the ro-
mances in his life, the story is essentially a sympathetic
study of a man who, because of his burning desire and
ambition to express himself in terms of music, drove
himself with such force that it led to his untimely
death at the height of his career, while still a compara-
tively young man.
Beginning in New York's lower East Side in the
early 1900's, the story depicts Gershwin's boyhood
days at which time his mother bought a piano to teach
her older son, Ira, how to play, little realizing that
George, her younger son, had a talent for music.
George becomes the one to receive piano lessons and,
at the age of eighteen, encouraged by his family, he
becomes a professional piano player and obtains em-
ployment as a "song plugger" in a music publishing
house. There he meets and falls in love with Julie
Adams (Joan Leslie), an ambitious young singer.
Bored with his work as a "song plugger," Gershwin,
who had already written a few songs of his own, takes
his tunes to Max Dreyfus (Charles Coburn), another
publisher, who gives him a contract. Through Drey-
fus, "Swanee," one of Gershwin's songs, is introduced
by Al Jolson (played by himself) in a Broadway show,
and from then on success, money, and fame flood in on
the young composer. Wanting desperately to write
classical music, the sort that would live forever, Gersh-
win finds himself chained to Broadway by a succes-
sion of his own song hits. His friends spur him on. He
writes "Rhapsody in Blue," a blend of both classical
and popular music, and is hailed by the music world
as a budding genius. Meanwhile his friendship with
Julie had kept pace with the progress of his career, but
he leaves her to go to Paris to study for the serious
music he felt he must write. There, he falls in love
with Christine Gilbert (Alexis Smith), an American
girl, with whom he returns to the United States after
writing his "An American in Paris." But Christine,
an intelligent woman, realises that music was Gersh-
win's one consuming interest, and decides to go out
of his life. Rebuffed by Julie to whom he turns, Gersh-
win devotes himself wholly to his music as his only
justification for living. But he drives himself with
such unrelenting force that he soon becomes a sick
man. Tortured by pain, and by the agony of being
unable to produce music, the brilliant young composer
dies.
A brief synopsis of the story cannot convey the
story's many deep emotional situations or its richness
in human interest and in comedy. Some of the most
delightful passages in the film deal with the devotion
and loyalty of the Gershin family for one another.
Gershwin is portrayed by a newcomer, Robert Alda,
who gives an exceptionally good performance, play-
ing the part with restraint and sympathetic under-
standing. Morris Carnovsky, as Gershwin's father, is
a grand character, as is Rosemary De Camp, as his
mother. Herbert Rudley, as Ira Gershwin, is convinc-
ing. As the young singer with whom Gershwin falls
in love, Joan Leslie does the best work of her career;
her singing of the Gershwin melodies, and her danc-
ing, are among the outstanding highlights. Among
those who had a part in Gershwin's career, and who
appear in the picture as themselves, are Oscar Levant,
who almost steals the picture with his bright, acid
witticisms, and whose piano playing is stirring; Paul
Whitcman, who conducts the symphonic premiere of
"Rhapsody in Blue"; Al Jolson, who sings "Swanee"
in his inimitable style; Hazel Scott, singing and play-
ing the piano in a French cafe; Anne Brown, singing
"Summertime" from "Porgy and Bess"; and Tom
Patricola, who dances with Miss Leslie. Others in the
cast include Julie Bishop as Ira's wife, and Albert
Basserman, as Gershwin's professor.
The music, as it has already been said is delightful.
No less than twenty-nine of Gershwin's tunes have
been worked into the story, and all have been pre-
sented in brilliant fashion, without retarding the
movement of the story.
Howard Koch and Elliot Paul wrote the screen play
from an original story by Sonja Levien. Jesse L. Lasky
produced it, and Irving Rapper directed it.
Suitable for all.
"Why Girls Leave Home"
with Sheldon Leonard, Lola Lane and
Pamela Blake
(PRC, release date not set; time, 68 min.)
In spite of the fact that the story is familiar, this
mixture of drama, popular music, murder-mystery,
and crime melodrama, is a fairly good program enter-
tainment. Obviously, the title was selected for its
exploitation value, but it is too bad that a different
one was not chosen, for it is somewhat misleading in
that it gives one the impression that the picture is
another juvenile delinquency film. Revolving around
the misadventures of a young girl, who leaves her
home and family to seek fame as a night-club singer,
the story, part of which is told by the flashback meth-
od, deals with her involvement in several murders,
including an attempt on her own life, before her even-
tual rescue by a live-wire reporter. The performances
by the cast are good, but Pamela Blake, as the heroine,
is outstanding; her singing is pleasing to the ear. Wil-
liam Berke's expert direction keeps the action moving
at a fast pace, builds up the suspense, and holds one's
interest throughout. Parts of the story, however, are
somewhat sordid, and the character of the heroine
is demoralizing, for she is shown as becoming a hard-
ened entertainer, knowingly working in a night-club
that was a "front" for a crooked gambling game in a
back room: —
Sheldon Leonard, a reporter, rescues Pamela Blake
from drowning and believes that some one had tried
to murder her, despite the theory of the police that
she had attempted suicide. While Pamela recovers in
a hospital, Leonard investigates her background to
learn who might have had a motive to kill her. His
investigation discloses that Pamela wanted to become
a jazz singer, and that, through Elisha Cook, Jr., a
musician, she had obtained a job in a night club oper-
ated by Paul Guilfoyle with the aid of Lola Lane. On
June 30, 1945 HARRISON'S REPORTS 103
her first night, Pamela had discovered that the night-
club was a "front" for an illegal gambling establish-
ment, and had witnessed the murder of two men who
claimed that they had been cheated. Pamela wanted
to give up her job, but Guilfoyle did not permit her
to do so because she knew too much. Through Cook's
machinations, Claudia Drake, the club's singing star,
had been discharged, and Pamela had been chosen to
replace her. Claudia had threatened to even matters
with Pamela. When Pamela, pleased with her star
status, had repulsed Cook's advances and had refused
to show her appreciation to him for being instrumental
in making her a star, he, too, had become peeved at
her. Through Constance Worth, Pamela's roommate,
Leonard learns that Pamela had eventually grown
tired of her tawdry life, and had threatened to expose
Guilfoyle's dubious activities. When an attempt is
made on his own life, and when Claudia is found
murdered, Leonard becomes convinced that Guilfoyle
was behind the crimes. Meanwhile Lola and Guil-
foyle, aware that Leonard was on their trail, spirit
Pamela out of the hospital, intending to kill her to
prevent their expose. Leonard arrives at the hospital
just as they drive away. He gives chase, arriving at
the night club in time to save Pamela. Cornered, Guil-
foyle reveals that Lola was the real owner of the club,
and that she had committed the different murders.
Lola shoots Guilfoyle, but is overpowered as she at-
tempts to escape.
Fanya Foss Lawrence and Bradford Ropes wrote
the screen play, Sam Sax produced it, and William
Berke directed it.
Not for children.
"Boston Blackie's Rendezvous"
with Chester Morris
(Columbia, July 5; time, 64 min.)
A routine program melodrama, which is somewhat
unpleasant because it revolves around the machina-
tions of a homicidal maniac. In substance, the story is
practically identical to the other pictures in the
"Boston Blackie" series, with Chester Morris, as the
reformed crook, being suspected of the crime, and out-
witting the police in order to prove his innocence.
For comedy, there is the usual by-play between Morris
and Richard Lane, the police inspector, but most of
this is so familiar that one finds little to laugh at. Even
Morris' escapes from the police, by means of a mas-
querade, are unimpressive, for the same trick has been
employed in the last few pictures of the series: —
Steve Cochran, a wealthy, homicidal maniac, es-
capes from the institution to which he had been con-
fined, in order to contact Nina Foch, a dance hall
hostess, with whom he had been corresponding but
whom he had never met. Harry Hayden, Cochran's
uncle, disturbed over the young man's escape, asks
Chester Morris, his old friend, to locate him without
publicity. Shortly after Hayden leaves, Cochran, who
had followed him there, confronts Morris and knocks
him unconscious. He changes into one of Morris' suits
and goes to the dance hall to see Nina. Finding that
Nina was out of town that night, Cochran, emotion-
ally upset, makes a date with another hostess. He takes
her to a lonely spot in the country and strangles her.
Meanwhile Morris, with the aid of his pal, George
Stone, traces Cochran to the dance hall and learns
that the maniac had left with another hostess. Fearing
for the girl's safety, Morris notifies the police. He
tracks Cochran to the scene of the crime and, just
as he finds the body, police inspector Lane arrives and
arrests him for the murder. Morris manages to con-
vince Lane of his innocence and, after gaining his re-
lease, hurries to Nina's apartment to warn her against
Cochran, but, before he can explain his identity, she
mistakes him for the maniac and drives him off with
her screams. Inspector Lane arrives, and Nina de-
scribes the man who had frightened her, convincing
Lane that Morris was the strangler. After the police
leave, Cochran enters Nina's apartment and, posing
as Morris, convinces her that he was working with the
police and induces her to come to his hotel room.
Morris, learning that Cochran had taken Nina to the
hotel, rushes there only to fall into the hands of the
police. He escapes them and, after a furious chase,
manages to save Nina just as Cochran is about to kill
her. The police help him to overpower the maniac.
Edward Dein wrote the screen play, Alexis Thurn-
Taxis produced it, and Arthur Driefuss directed it.
the cast includes Frank Sully, Iris Adrian and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"I'll Tell the World" with Lee Tracy
and Brenda Joyce
(Universal, June 8; time, 61 min.)
For audiences who are not too particular about
story material, this breezy program comedy with
music should prove to be entertaining. Lee Tracy, as
a fast-talking insurance salesman, is cast in the type
of role that brought him fame. The manner in which
his glibness gets him into numerous predicaments
causes the comedy. The story is rather silly, but since
it is fast-moving, and since music and a few specialty
numbers have been worked into the plot, it manages
to entertain one for an hour : —
Gifted with an ability to speak rapidly and descrip-
tively, Lee Tracy, a brash insurance salesman, wrests
the microphone from a radio announcer at a football
game and broadcasts a play-by-play description of the
contest to the listening audience. Raymond Walburn,
president of the radio station, and June Preisser, his
daughter, are so impressed by Tracy's glib manner
that they send for him. Tracy's arrival at the studio
and his constant chattering interfere with an audition
by Brenda Joyce, a singer and student of psychology.
Brenda, furious, berates Tracy. To make amends,
Tarcy offers to help her get a job with the radio sta-
tion. He gets himself into all sorts of predicaments
while trying to advance her career, but his efforts
meet with no success. He falls in love with Brenda
and, with her help, becomes a "philosopher" on the
station's "advice to the lovelorn" program. His glib
manner of speech, coupled with Brenda's knowledge
of psychology, makes the program sensational, and
Walburn, in order to sign him to a contract, offers to
make him vice-president of the company. Meanwhile
Tracy inadvertently ruins another audition for
Brenda, causing her to leave him. Unable to broadcast
on the lovelorn program without Brenda's aid, Tracy
fakes laryngitis. Brenda, feeling responsible for his
condition, returns, only to become even more peeved
when his voice is restored miraculously. But, before
she can leave him again, the loquacious Tracy talks
her into marrying him.
Henry Blankfort wrote the screen play, Frank
Gross produced it, and Leslie Goodwins directed it.
Unobjectionable morally.
104
HARRISON'S REPORTS
June 30, 1945
that the success of this picture might well bring about
a cycle of crime pictures, the ultimate result of which
would be to give a distorted view of life in America
to the people in foreign lands.
Borzage knows what he is talking about, for experi-
ence has shown that, every time a certain type of pic-
ture has made a success, rival studios quickly put into
preparation stories of a similar theme, in order to cash
in on what they believed to be a new trend in the en-
tertainment desires of the picture-going public. As a
matter of fact, a recent issue of weekly Variety car-
ried a report that the "grossing power of a $200,000
budgeter, such as 'Dillinger,' which now looms as a
$1,000,000 grosser, has 'alerted' major studios where
37 showings of the film have already been reported
held for production staffs in an effort to analyze the
b.o. values. (There have been eight staff screenings at
one studio alone)."
Harrison's Reports has maintained for years that
a large percentage of American pictures, particularly
of the crime pictures, misrepresents the American na-
tion to the peoples of foreign countries. When the
producers adapt vicious, sordid story material for pic-
tures, the harm caused to this country by the false
impression of our national character created abroad
far outweighs the monetary gain from foreign sales.
Trem Carr says that "in the field of diplomacy . . .
it might be best to leave that work in the hands of our
State Department, and we in the motion picture busi-
ness follow their recommendations, rather than try to
set any pattern for them to follow." While diplomacy
in this country's relations with other countries is prop-
erly the work of our State Department, it does not
relieve a producer of his moral obligation to use the
utmost care in selecting material to be put into pic-
tures, particularly when those pictures touch upon
our Ameircan way of life.
In point is an editorial of this paper written in 1939,
dealing with Frank Capra's failure to exercise discre-
tion in producing "Mr. Smith Goes to Washington."
I said then that, "under the democratic system of our
Government, a citizen may employ his right to express
his opinion without molestation, so long as he does not
violate the law. The right of the citizen to express his
opinion freely, however, places on him certain moral
obligations. One of such obligations, for example, is
to use discretion if the exercise of that right should
wound the feelings of other citizens, or if he should
present the United States of America abroad in a bad
light. He is not compelled to restrain himself by law;
he must do so as a result of his ability to discern when
his words, his criticisms, may hurt the nation itself —
lower it in the estimation of people, abroad as well as
at home, particularly abroad."
As Trem Carr says, none can disagree on the power
of the motion picture to tell a compelling story, and
its use, both from an educational and propaganda
standpoint, has proved most effective. We should,
therefore, look upon our motion pictures as "ambas-
sadors" in foreign lands — "ambassadors" bearing no
credentials but exerting great power. That power
should be used, not to libel and villify our own coun-
try, but to represent America more in accordance
with the truth. And the responsibility for the use of
this power lies with the American producers, for it is
through their depiction of American ways and cus-
toms that the people of foreign countries will form
either an adverse or a favorable opinion of the char-
acter of the American people.
The producers, however, should not concern them-
selves only with the adverse effect a cycle of gangster
pictures might have in foreign countries. They should
remember also that crime films, when produced in
number, despite the "crime does not pay" moral they
expound, exert a disastrous influence upon the youth
of our own country, for an excess of such pictures will
turn the screen into a school of crime, undermining
the morale of those with delinquent tendencies, and
causing some of them to adopt the brutal, resourceful
methods employed by the gangsters in their commis-
sion of the crimes portrayed on the screen.
No one knows better than the exhibitors of this
country just how seriously the industry was affected
by the crime pictures that were rampant in the 1930's.
At that time the moral quality of pictures was so low
that it brought down the unified wrath of religious and
other organizations upon the entire industry, with the
result that the public stayed away either from all pic-
tures or from most of them, and kept their children
away from them altogether.
The exhibitors cannot now afford to experience a
recurrence of the situation in the 1930's. And the way
to prevent it is to lodge a protest now with the pro-
ducer-distributor representatives, nipping in the bud
any contemplated plans for a cycle of crime pictures.
ALLIED OF EASTERN PENNSYLVANIA
ENDORSES HARRISON'S REPORTS
In an organization bulletin, dated June 18, Sidney
E. Samuelson, general manager of the Allied Inde-
pendent Theatre Owners of Eastern Penna., Inc., had
this to say :
"Recently, Abe Montague, General Sales Man-
ager of Columbia, sent many exhibitors throughout
the country a three-page telegram from Los Angeles.
In it, Montague repeated the extravagant promises
about the Columbia product. I will not comment upon
the use of telegraph facilities for this totally unneces-
sary purpose during war time. Obviously, this abuse
of the overburdened communication facilities of the
nation bothered neither Mr. Montague nor his con-
science.
"But I do want to direct your attention to the
devastating analysis of Columbia's delivery perform-
ance for the current 1944-45 season, which appeared
in Harrison's Reports on June 9, 1945. Harrison
points out that Columbia has released only five of its
promised fifteen top pictures, and he emphasizes that
it will be impossible for Columbia to release all of the
top pictures it promised for this year. Furthermore, — -
and this should not surprise you — Columbia is not re-
leasing some of its top pictures, but is withholding
them for next year. For more than twenty-five years,
Peter Harrison has been the watch dog protecting the
rights of the independent exhibitor and exposing the
malpractices of the motion picture industry.
"You are urged to carefully read this issue of Har-
rison's Reports, and if you do not have it handy,
drop into the office where a copy is on file. Well in-
formed exhibitors use Harrison's Reports as a valu-
able guide in the operation of their theatres. Are you
a subscriber?"
IN TWO SECTIONS— SECTION ONE
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 1875.
Harrison's Reports
Yearly Subscription Rates:
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A Motion Picture Reviewing Service
Devoted Chiefly to the Interests of the Exhibitors
Published Weekly by
Harrison's Reports, Inc.,
Publisher
P. S. HARRISON, Editor
Established July 1, 1919
Its Editorial Policy: No Problem Too Big for Its Editorial
Columns, if It is to Benefit the Exhibitor.
Circle 7-4622
A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXVII
SATURDAY, JULY 7, 1945
No. 27
DIMINISHING RETURNS
An examination of the reports by experts in the
financial sections of the daily newspapers leaves one
convinced fully that the nation has passed the peak
of its wartime prosperity, and that from now on busi'
ness revenues will be on the decline. These reports
are substantiated in the motion picture industry by
the downward trend of box-office receipts throughout
the country. In fact, only this week, the State Treas-
urer of Ohio released figures showing that motion
picture theatres in the state of Ohio, during the first
five months of 1945, as compared with the first five
months of last year, suffered a decrease in attendance
of sixteen per cent.
The main factor generally claimed to have caused
this falling off of box-office receipts is, of course, the
steady rise in unemployment pending the reconver-
sion of war industries to peacetime production.
Among other factors that are claimed to have had an
effect on the box-office are the exodus of transient
workers from towns whose populations had swelled
abnormally; the reduced earnings of those still em-
ployed, causing them to become thrifty and to cut
down on their theatre attendance; and the poor qual-
ity of many pictures, which is driving patrons away
from the theatres.
While each of these factors has undoubtedly had
its share in causing a decline in patronage, a still more
powerful one, in the opinion of this writer, is yet to
come. How soon and to what extent is unpredictable,
but it deserves the careful study of the thoughtful ex-
hibitor. The factor I speak of is a reaction to natural
causes, such as we experienced after World War I,
when the cost of living, like water, sought its own
level.
During that war, particularly in the last years of
it, the shortage of labor sent wages skyward, and the
manufacturers and retailers, taking advantage of the
public's bulging pocketbook, charged unheard .of
prices for articles, not only of luxury, but also of
necessity. As a result, the cost of living rose to an
unprecedented high, putting labor in a position to
demand still higher wages. Everybody's earning ca-
pacity was abnormal, and everybody spent money
lavishly. People lived in a fool's paradise with no
thought given to the future.
With the end of the war, and with the cutbacks in
war contracts that followed, the economic state of the
nation began a downward trend to normalcy. The
army of unemployed increased constantly, and labor
fought to maintain the high wages they had been
enjoying. The manufacturers, however, faced with
selling products to a people that had become thrift
conscious, could not pay such high wages and, rather
than suffer a possible loss, shut down their plants un-
til such a time as labor saw fit to accept a wage that
made it possible for them to manufacture products at
a cost in conformity with the public's ability to buy.
While this process of readjustment went on, the
country suffered a business slump, which in turn af-
fected the motion picture business.
Today we find ourselves in the midst of an eco-
nomic transition unprecedented in the history of the
nation and of the motion picture business. I say un-
precedented because, unlike the period that followed
World War I, when the country laid down its arms
and converted from a wartime economy to a peace-
time economy, the present day finds the nation in a
transition period that might be called one of half peace
and half war.
Because our country has never undergone such a
transition period, the way ahead is uncharted, and
even the best business experts cannot predict just what
the future holds, for the progress of our war with
Japan is the decisive factor in any prediction; a
lengthy war, with its requirement of vast supplies will
hold the national economy at a level high above nor-
mal, while a sudden collapse of Japan, which is quite
possible in view of the tremendous pressure now bear-
ing down on her, will jolt the national economy seri-
ously, though in all probability temporarily, pending
total reconversion to civilian production.
I do not believe that the transition period through
which we are now passing is going to result in a seri-
ous business slump, for, even though unemployment
may be on the rise, most people of moderate means
have saved sufficient money to tide them over until
the wheels of civilian production begin to turn, pro-
vided, of course, that their layoffs are not unduly long.
But I do believe that, like the period following the last
war, there will take place economic disturbances,
which, though they will not result in a depression, will
certainly have a decided effect on the national income
as compared with the prosperity we have been en-
joying for the past few years. The man on the street,
no longer assured of a pay envelope made fat by time-
and-one-half pay for many hours of overtime work
each week, will find that he can no longer afford to
pay high prices for articles of luxury; and if the prices
of necessities are too high he will confine himself to
bare necessities. The retailer, to regain this thrift-
conscious citizen as a customer, will make demands
on the wholesaler for merchandise that can be sold at
a price within the means of his customer, and the
wholesaler will in turn bring pressure to bear against
the manufacturer, who will then place the issue
squarely in the lap of his employee — the man in the
(Continued on last page)
106
HARRISON'S REPORTS
July 7, 1945
"Gangs of the Waterfront" with Robert
Armstrong and Stephanie Bachelor
(Republic, July 3; time, 56 min.)
Just .i moderately entertaining melodrama of the
gangster variety. The story is extremely far-fetched,
but where patrons are not too exacting in their de-
mands it should give fair satisfaction. One is held in
considerable suspense throughout, owing to the
danger to the hero, who, because of his resemblance
to a notorious gang leader, impersonates the man and
assumes leadership of his gang in an effort to help the
police curb their activities. There is excitement in the
closing scenes, where the gang leader returns to the
waterfront to expose his impersonator only to he killed
mistakenly by one of his own henchmen. The per-
formances are fair, with Robert Armstrong playing
a dual role. A romance has been worked into the
plot: —
Injured in an automobile accident, Robert Arm-
strong, a gang leader, whose gang had been troubling
the police, is held incommunicado in a hospital by
William Forrest, the district attorney, who puts into
effect a plan to gain evidence against the gang for the
murder of Stephanie Bachelor's father, head of a
nautical supply company. Forrest communicates with
a taxidermist (also played by Armstrong), who bore
an amazing resemblance to the gang leader, and in-
duces him to impersonate Armstrong and to assume
leadership of the gang. Familiarizing himself with
Armstrong's habits and with the gang's activities, the
taxidermist takes charge of the gang and succeeds in
fooling the unsuspecting members. He holds a con-
ference with other gang leaders under the pretense
of organizing them, but actually gathers evidence
against them. Meanwhile Stephanie, believing him
to be the real gang leader, complains to the police
that he was trying to "shake her down." Following a
series of complications in which the taxidermist tries
to protect Stephanie from the gangsters without
arousing their suspicions, Martin Koslek, the gang
leader's first lieutenant, learns of his identity. In the
meantime, Armstrong, learning of the masquerade,
escapes from the hospital and heads for the water-
front to confront his impersonator. The police rush
to the scene to protect the taxidermist and, in the
midst of a gun battle, Koslek shoots down the real
gang leader in the belief that he was the taxidermist.
The other gangsters are either shot or taken into
custody. Stephanie and the taxidermist plan to wed.
Albert Beich wrote the screen play, and George
Blair produced and directed it. The cast includes
Marian Martin and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Arson Squad" with Frank Albertson
and Robert Armstrong
(PRC, no release date set; time, 64 mm.)
A fairly entertaining program melodrama. The
plot follows a familiar pattern, but the action is fast
and at times exciting. As indicated by the title, the
story deals with arsonists. The spectator is held in
fairly tense suspense throughout, as a result of the
fact that the hero, a fire insurance investigator posing
as an insurance salesman, is in constant danger be-
cause of his efforts to uncover the doings of a profes-
sional gang of arsonists. A spectacular warehouse
fire, two murders, and a mild romance, have been
worked into the plot. The closing scenes, where the
hero and the police trap the arsonists in the act of set-
ting a fire, are exciting: —
When a woolen warehouse burns down, and when
Byron Foulger's partner is found murdred in the
building, Captain Robert Armstrong, of the Arson
Squad, and Frank Albertson, an insurance investi-
gator posing as a salesman, suspect arson and set
about to prove it. Albertson informs the head of the
insurance company of his suspicions and induces him
to withhold payment of the insurance, despite the
objections of Chester Clute, the company's chief ad-
juster. Through Grace Gillen, Foulger's secretary,
Albertson obtains invoices covering a woolen ship-
ment supposedly burned in the fire, and learns that
the w(xil had been sold by Jerry Jerome, head of a
woolen firm. A visit to Jerome's office convinces
Albertson that he was head of an arson ring that had
been avoiding detection cleverly, and other evidence
indicates to him that Jerome was in league with
Foulger in the warehouse fire. Shortly after, Arm-
strong informs Albertson that a new warehouse had
taken out a $75,000 insurance policy on a woolen
shipment from Jerome. Albertson, posing as a fire
inspector, visits the warehouse, copies the bolt num-
bers on the woolens, and discovers that they corre-
spond to the invoice numbers on the shipment sup-
posedly burned in Foulger's warehouse. Aided by
Armstrong's Arson Squad, Albertson allows Jerome's
gang to set the stage for the fire, then captures them
as they set it off. Jerome, to save his own neck, reveals
that Clute, the insurance company's adjuster, had
been the arson ring's mastermind.
Arthur St. Claire wrote the screen play, Arthur
Alexander produced it, and Lew Landers directed it.
Unobjectionable morally.
"White Pongo" with Richard Fraser
and Maris Wrixon
(PRC, no release date set; time, 72 min.)
Undiscnminating audiences may find enough ex-
citement in this jungle melodrama to satisfy them,
but others will probably find it tiresome on the whole,
for not only is the story trite, implausible, and long-
drawn out, but also the direction and acting is ama-
teurish. The action centers around a search for a
huge white gorilla, the hybrid product of a scientific
experiment, and, for added interest, the plot includes
a love triangle, the machinations of an unscrupulous
guide, and an exciting jungle battle between two
huge gorillas, the Hollywood variety, of course. One
follows the proceedings restlessly, occasionally laugh-
ing where no laughter was intended. Liberal use has
been made of jungle clips to pad out the thin plot.
While the picture rates as no better than average pro-
gram fare, it is the sort that lends itself to exploita-
tion : —
Through a white man who had escaped from an
African tribe, Lionel Royce, an anthropologist, and
Gordon Richards, a British scientist, learn of a white
gorilla that had been created by a missing scientist,
using human spermatoza, Richard, accompanied by
Maris Wrixon, his daughter, and by Michael Dyne,
his secretary, had organized a safari to explore the
Congo, but he changes his mind and decides to search
for the white gorilla. En route, bitterness develops
in the safari because of Dyne's jealousy over Maris'
interest in Richard Fraser, a rifleman. Meanwhile, un-
known to the party, the white gorilla had been trail-
ing them, intent upon capturing Mans, with whom
July 7, 1945
HARRISON'S REPORTS
107
he was fascinated. Al Eben, the safari's guide, a
murderous renegade, notices Dyne's jealousy over
Maris and grasps the opportunity to enlist his aid in
a plan to seize the parties supplies and guns so that
they could embark on their own in search of a fabu-
lous gold field. Dyne agrees when Eben permits him
to take Maris along against her will. The two men
overpower the others and, leaving them bound, take
control of the safari and start on their search. En
route, Dyne is murdered by Eben, who in turn is
killed by the white gorilla, which captures Maris.
Meanwhile Fraser frees himself and the others from
their bounds and reveals himself to be an agent of the
Rhodesian Secret Service, explaining that he had
joined the safari to capture Eben. They set out in
search of Maris, and trail her to the gorilla's cave,
where they arrive in time to save her and to capture
the beast for scientific study.
Raymond L. Schrock wrote the screen play, Sig-
mund Neufeld produced it, and Sam Newfield di'
rected it.
Unobjectionable morally.
"You Came Along" with Lizabeth Scott
and Robert Cummings
(Paramount, Sept. 14; time, 103 min.)
This is a good entertainment, with plentiful
comedy, and with emotional appeal in many of the
situations; it should be received well by the rank and
file, for it is rich in human interest, and there is a
a certain breeziness about it that keeps the interest
alive. The story revolves around three aviators, all
wounded heroes, who are assigned to a nation-wide
bond-selling tour under the guidance of a pretty
young lady, a Treasury representative. The heart-
warming part of the picture is the friendship between
the three men. Their affection, understanding, and
concern for each other, despite their outward flippant
attitude, is inspiring. Most of the action is confined
to their gay exploits and to their good-natured vying
for the attentions of Lizabeth Scott, their guide. Miss
Scott, a newcomer, has an arresting personality, and
her acting is skillful. Her romance with Robert Cum-
mings, and her subsequent marriage to him, despite
her knowledge that his days were numbered because
of an incurable blood disease, furnish some of the
story's gayest yet tenderest moments.' Aside from the
gayety, enough is said by the different characters to
give one an insight of the influence of war on fighting
men, and of what each one hopes to return to : —
Assigned to a nation-wide bond-selling tour, Rob-
ert Cummings, Don Defore, and Charles Drake,
spend every free moment away from their duties to
go out on dates. Their gay idiosyncrasies keep Liza-
beth on edge, but she copes with them good-naturedly.
As the tour progresses, Lizabeth and Cummings fall
in love, but she discovers that he was suffering from
a blood disease, from which there was no recovery.
Lizabeth finds herself faced with a desire to marry a
man whose death was imminent, while Cummings,
aware that his days were limited, felt that marriage
would be unfair to her. Their love, however, proves
so strong that they marry immediately. Their wed-
ding is followed by two months of idyllic contentment
and happiness, until one day Cummings is ordered to
a hospital to live out his remaining days. Pretending
that he had been ordered overseas, Cummings bids
goodbye to his wife and pals. All, however, sensed
that they would not see him again, and, within a few
weeks, the War Department advises Lizabeth of his
death. She faces the future unafraid, satisfied that
she and Cummings had shared a brief but beautiful
period.
Robert Smith and Ayn Rand wrote the screen
play, Hal Wallis produced it, and John Farrow di-
rected it. The cast includes Julie Bishop, Kim Hunter,
Helen Forrest, Franklin Pangborn and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"The Cheaters" with Joseph Shildkraut,
Ona Munson and Eugene Pallette
(Republic, no release date set; time, 87 min.)
A fairly good program entertainment. It is an ap-
pealing comedy-drama, with a heart-warming, senti-
mental quality, and with good comedy bits. The pro-
duction values are good, and the direction and acting
impressive, particularly the performance of Joseph
Shildkraut, as a faded matinee idol, who retains his
poise, despite his weakness for drink. The story, which
deals with the eventual regeneration of a grasping,
selfish family on the verge of financial ruin, is devel-
oped naturally, and some parts of it are inspiring. The
manner in which they are made ashamed of their
selfishness and greed, and in which they are trans-
formed into sincere, human people, leaves one with
a warm feeling: —
On the verge of financial ruin because of the ex-
travagance of his wife (Billie Burke) , his daughters
(Ruth Terry and Ann Gillis), his son (David Holt),
and his lazy brother-in-law (Raymond Walburn),
Eugene Pallette awaits the momentary death of a rich
uncle, whose fortune he hoped to inherit. While the
family prepares for the Christmas holidays, Pallette,
to help Ruth impress her boy-friend, Robert Living-
ston, a Boston socialite, permits her to invite a "char-
ity case" to spend Christmas with the family. Shild-
kraut, who had become a drinking, philosophical
cynic, is brought to the house. Shortly after his ar-
rival, the uncle dies, leaving $5,000,000 to Ona Mun-
son, an unemployed actress, whom he had known as
a child. The will stipulated that the money revert to
Pallette if Ona could not be found within a reason-
able time. With typical selfishness, Pallette and the
family decide to invite the girl to their home and,
through trickery, keep her ignorant of her good for-
tune until the time for her search expires. Informed
by the family that she was a long-lost cousin, Ona,
penniless, grasps the opportunity of spending a com-
fortable, well-fed holiday with them. Her honesty,
sincerity, and' warm-heartedness soon endear Ona to
all who were trying to victimize her. On Christmas
Eve, Shildkraut, who had fallen in love with Ona,
i and who was aware of the family's scheme to de-
fraud her, impresses the family with their selfishness
and greed by reciting Dicken's "Christmas Carol"
and likening Pallette to "Scrooge." Ona, unaware of
Shildkraut's purpose, confesses that she was not the
family's cousin, and that she was enjoying their hos-
pitality under false pretenses. Shildkraut's symbolic
story, and Ona's genuine gesture, makes the family
so remorseful that they confess to Ona their scheme.
Flabbergasted but delighted, Ona promises them half
the fortune, and convinces Shildkraut that, with her,
his life will again be worth living.
Frances Hyland wrote the screen play, and Joseph
Kane produced and directed it. The cast includes
Robert Grieg, St. Luke's Choristers and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
108
HARRISON'S REPORTS
July 7, 1945
street. Thus does the cost of living find its own level,
but in the interim, business is bound to suffer.
In our business, the retailer is the exhibitor, the
wholesaler is the distributor, and the manufacturer is
the producer.
It would be well for every exhibitor to reconcile
himself to the fact that, for some time to come, he will
not experience the prosperity of the past few years,
and he should adjust his plans accordingly.
Recent editorials in this paper have cautioned you
as to the prices you should pay for the coming season's
product lest you find yourself burdened with pictures,
the revenue of which will not be commensurate with
the crushing rentals paid. Those of you who will heed
this warning will be better able to weather any pos-
sible storm, but those of you who are so drunk with
prosperity that this counsel will not make. upon you
the slightest impression may find yourselves reaping
the consequences of your folly.
Harrison's Reports is not a spreader of gloom.
It is an exponent of caution, and its aim is to study
conditions as they arc and to present them to you, so
that you may be guided accordingly in the operation
of your theatres.
From time to time the trade papers give space to
the optimistic talk of the producer-distributor repre-
sentatives about what the future holds. Their opti-
mism is understandable; they have film to sell. Don't
let them lull you into a false sense of security by point-
ing out that last year's business was one of the best
the industry has ever known and that the coming year
will be even better. Present conditions indicate that
that the future will not be so rosy, and the only way
for you to cope with it is to take practical economic
measures now.
Demand that your film rentals come down!
CONSISTENT COLUMBIA
According to the daily trade papers, Columbia
has announced that its annual sales drive, the "Mon-
tague Twentieth Anniversary Campaign," which
was originally scheduled to run from March 16 to
June 28, has been extended for an additional two
months, and will now end on August 30.
The company's purpose in extending the drive is to
include in the campaign several important features,
among which are "A Thousand and One Nights'' and
"Over 21."
From the way this news item has been written up
in the papers, one who was not acquainted with the
facts might get the impression that Columbia pro-
longed the drive to include "A Thousand and One
Nights" and "Over 21" as something extra.
Lest some of you gain that impression, let me re-
mind you that these two productions were included
in the original announcement of the drive, and that
both were promised for delivery by June 28. Being
consistent, however, Columbia failed to deliver as
promised.
But the reason for this non-delivery is not too diffi-
cult to understand; these two pictures are the only
important productions Columbia has on hand, and
if both were delivered by June 28 the company
would have found itself with only a few minor pic-
tures for delivery in July and August, thus defeating
its usual purpose of ending a season in a blaze of
glory, in the hope that its customers would forget the
injustices they suffered during the preceding months.
A PLEA IN REVERSE
A recent issue of the Hollywood Reporter states
that "Three thousand features, made during the past
five years, are now ready for distribution in the
countries of Europe from which they were barred
either through Nazi action or by exigencies of war.
The returns on the huge backlog will amount to
millions of dollars of revenue over a period of years,
and may be used as a 'cushion' against any possible
drop in domestic grosses, or, should post war cur-
rency blockings take place in foreign lands, be uti-
lized for production, distribution, and exhibition in
those countries."
Most of you, I am sure, will remember when, in
1939, the producers, in order to overcome their an-
ticipated loss of revenue from war-torn Europe, sug-
gested that the American exhibitors pay higher film
rentals, so that they (the producers) could continue
the production of meritorious quality films. Their
anxiety, however, proved to be premature, for their
earnings during the past five years, even in foreign
countries, have exceeded by far their fondest dreams.
Now they find themselves with approximately
three thousand features from which they have already
realized fabulous profits, and from which they expect
to derive more millions of dollars in the foreign mar-
kets. By the same process of reasoning that they used
when they pleaded with the exhibitors for help in
1939, will the producer-distributors now offer to re-
flect these millions of dollars of potential profits in
reduced rentals to the American exhibitors?
The reopening of the foreign markets gives the
distributors a chance to be not only fair, but also con-
sistent.
AN UNALLURING ALLURE
Film Daily reports that the Florida legislature, •
which for many years has made attempts to lure mo-
tion picture producers to its state, has authorized the
appointment of a Motion Picture Industry Commit-
tee to "take such steps as are deemed advisable to at-
tract the industry."
The resolution held that "Florida offers many nat-
ural advantages to the motion picture industry not
available in other sections of the nation," and it listed
among the advantages tropical scenery, climate, access
to large centers of population, and proximity to the
latin American countries of Central and South Amer-
ica and to the islands of the South Seas.
These advantages are indeed alluring, but what do
the Florida legislators intend to do with their mosqui-
tos and gnats if they should induce the producers to
try production in Florida? And what about the sum-
mer heat?
The state of Florida should centre its attention on
some other industry, and should leave motion picture
production to Hollywood.
ORDER YOUR MISSING COPIES
Look over your files and if you find the copy of any
issue missing, order a duplicate copy at once; it will
be supplied to you free of charge.
You cannot know when the very copy missing will
be the one you'll need; so why not go over your files
now?
IN TWO SECTIONS— SECTION TWO
HARRISON'S REPORTS
Vol. XXVII
NEW YORK, SATURDAY, JULY 7, 1945
No. 27
(Semi-Annual Index — First Half of 1945)
Titles of Pictures ' Reviewed on Page
Affairs of Susan, The — Paramount (109 min.) 50
Along Came Jones— RKO (90 min.) 95
Back to Bataan— RKO (95 min.) 86
Bedside Manner — United Artists (79 min.) 95
Bell for Adano, A— 20th Century-Fox ( 104 min.) 99
Bells of Rosanta — Republic (68 min.) not reviewed
Betrayal from the East — RKO (82 min.) 27
Bewitched— MGM (65 min.) 99
Beyond the Pecos — Universal (59 min.) not reviewed
Big Bonanza, The — Republic (69 min.) 6
Big Show-Off, The— Republic (70 min.) 10
Blonde from Brooklyn — Columbia (65 min.) 82
Blonde Ransom — Universal (68 min.) 86
Blood on the Sun — United Artists (94 min.) 67
Body Snatcher, The— RKO (78 min.) 32
Boston Blackie Booked on Suspicion — Columbia
(67 min.) 62
Boston Blackie's Rendezvous- — Columbia (64 min.) . . . 103
Brewster's Millions- — United Artists (79 min.) 42
Brighton Strangler, The— RKO (67 min.) 70
Bring on the Girls — Paramount (92 min.) 26
Bullfighters, The— 20th Century-Fox (61 min.) 60
Captain Eddie — 20th Century-Fox (107 min.) 98
Castle of Crimes— PRC (60 min.) 2
Chicago Kid, The — Republic (68 min.) 22
China Sky— RKO (78 min.) 62
China's Little Devils — Monogram (74 min.) 55
Circumstantial Evidence — 20th Century-Fox (68 min.) . 27
Cisco Kid Returns, The — Monogram (64 m.) .not reviewed
Clock, The— MGM (90 min.) 46
Colonel Blimp — United Artists (148 min.) 47
Conflict— Warner Bros. (86 min.) 95
Corn is Green, The — Warner Bros. (114 min.) 51
Corpus Christi Bandits — Republic (55 min.) . .not reviewed
Counter- Attack — Columbia (90 min.) 56
Crime Doctor's Courage, The — Columbia (70 min.) ... 36
Crime, Inc.— PRC (75 min.) 28
Delightfully Dangerous — United Artists (93 min.) .... 34
Diamond Horseshoe — 20th Century-Fox (104 min.) ... 59
Dillinger, John — Monogram (71 min.) 42
Divorce- — Monogram (72 min.) 91
Docks of New York — Monogram (62 min.) 36
Don Juan Quilligan — 20th Century-Fox (75 min.) .... 91
Eadie Was a Lady — Columbia (67 min.) 11
Earl Carroll Vanities — Republic (91 min.) 39
Enchanted Cottage, The— RKO (92 min.) 27
Enemy of the Law — PRC (56 m.) not reviewed
Escape in the Desert — Warner Bros. (79 min.) 66
Escape in the Fog — Columbia (63 min.) 42
Eve Knew Her Apples — Columbia (64 min.) 51
Fashion Model — Monogram (61 min.) 38
Fighting Guardsman, The — Columbia (84 min.) 70
Flame of the Barbary Coast — Republic (91 min.) 63
Fog Island— PRC (70 min.) 43
Forever Yours — Monogram (see "They Shall Have
Faith") 2
Frisco Sal — Universal (94 min.) 26
Frozen Ghost, The — Universal (61 min.) 83
Gangsters' Den — PRC (55 m.) not reviewed
G.I. Honeymoon — Monogram (70 min.) 50
God is My Co-Pilot — Warner Bros. (90 min.) 31
Great Flamarion, The — Republic (78 min.) 10
Great John L, The — United Artists (96 min.) 91
Great Stage Coach Robbery, The — Republic
(56 min.) not reviewed
Grissley's Millions — Republic (72 min.) 6
Gun Smoke — Monogram (59 min.) not reviewed
Guy, a Gal and a Pal, A — Columbia (61 min.) 74
Hangover Square — 20th Century-Fox (77 min.) 10
Having Wonderful Crime— RKO (70 min.) 26
Her Lucky Night — Universal (63 min.) 28
Here Come the Co-Eds — Universal (87 min.) 19
High Powered — Paramount (60 min.) 30
His Brother's Ghost — PRC (56 min.) not reviewed
Hitchhike to Happiness — Republic (72 min.) 67
Hollywood and Vine— PRC (58 min.) 43
Honeymoon Ahead — Universal (59 min.) 78
Horn Blows at Midnight, The— Warner Bros.
(78 min.) 56
Hotel Berlin — Warner Bros. (98 min.) 34
House of Fear, The — Universal (68 min.) 46
Identity Unknown — Republic (71 min.) 55
I'll Remember April — Universal (63 min.) 58
I'll Tell the World— Universal ( 62 min.) 103
I Love a Mystery — Columbia (69 min.) 18
Incendiary Blonde — Paramount (113 min.) 94
In Old New Mexico- — Monogram (62 min.) . .not reviewed
It's A Pleasure— RKO (90 min.) 36
It's in the Bag — United Artists (87 min.) 23
Jade Mask, The — Monogram (66 min.) 14
Jungle Captive — Universal (63 min.) 96
Junior Miss — 20th Century-Fox (94 min.) 94
Keep Your Powder Dry— MGM (93 min.) 27
Kid Sister, The— PRC (55 min.) 23
Lady Confesses, The— PRC (65 min.) 56
Last Gangster, The — 20th Century-Fox (see
"Roger Touhy, Gangster") 1944 86
Leave it to Blondie — Columbia (73 min.) 22
Let's Go Steady — Columbia (60 min.) 6
Lone Texas Ranger — Republic ( 56 min.) not reviewed
Man Called Sullivan, A — United Artists
(see, "The Great John, L") 91
Man from Oklahoma — Republic (68 min.) . . .not reviewed
Man Who Walked Alone, The— PRC (73 min.) 47
Marked for Murder — PRC (58 m.) not reviewed
Marked Man, The — Columbia (see "Mark of the
Whistler") 1944 178
Medal for Benny, A — Paramount (77 min.) 59
Midnight Manhunt — Paramount (See "One Exciting
Night") 96
Missing Corpse, The— PRC (62 min.) 71
Molly and Me — 20th Century-Fox (76 min.) 38
Mr. Emmanuel — United Artists (92 min.) 7
Muggs Rides Again — Monogram (64 min.) 66
Murder, He Says — Paramount (91 min.) 60
Naughty Nineties, The — Universal (76 min.) 99
Navajo Trail— Monogram (55 m.) not reviewed
Nob Hill— 20th Century-Fox (95 min.) 87
Objective Burma — Warner Bros. (142 min.) 14
One Exciting Night — Paramount (63 min.) 96
Oregon Trail — Republic (56 min.) not reviewed
Out of this World — Paramount (96 min.) 90
Pan-Americana — RKO (85 min.) 30
Pass to Romance — Universal (sec "Hi" Beautiful")
1944 186
Patrick the Great — Universal (88 min.) 64
Penthouse Rhythm — Universal (60 min.) 78
Phantom of 42nd Street— PRC (58 min.) 54
Phantom Speaks, The — Republic (68 min.) 64
Picture of Dorian Gray, The — MGM ( 1 10 min.) 30
Pillow to Post — Warner Bros. (92 min.) 79
Power of the Whistler, The — Columbia (67 min.) .... 50
Renegades of the Rio Grande — Universal
(57 min.) not reviewed
Return of the Durango Kid — Columbia
(58 min.) not reviewed
7/7 J ijT
HARRISON'S REPORTS Index -- First Half of 1945, Page B
Rhapsody in Blue — -Warner Bros. (139 min.) 102
Rockin' in the Rockies — Columbia (67 min.). .not reviewed
Rogues Gallery— PRC (58 min.) 3
Rough Ridin' Justice — Columbia (58 m.) . . . .not reviewed
Roughly Speaking — Warner Bros. ( 128 min.) 18
Rough, Tough and Ready- — Columbia (66^/2 min.) .... 38
Royal Scandal, A — 20th Century-Fox (94 min.) 46
Sage Brush Heroes — Columbia (54 m.) not reviewed
Salome, Where She Danced — Universal (90 min.). ... 59
Salty O'Rourke — Paramount (97 min.) 31
Santc Fe Saddle Mates — Republic (56 min.) . .not reviewed
Scared Stiff — Paramount (63 min.) 60
Scarlet Clue, The — Monogram (64 min.) 55
See My Lawyer — Universal (67 min.) 30
Sergeant Mike — Columbia (60 nun.) 22
Shadows of Death — PRC (56 min.) not reviewed
She Get's Her Man — Universal (74 min.) 7
Sheriff of Cimarron — Republic (55 m.) not reviewed
She's a Sweetheart — Columbia (69 min.) 35
Silver Fleet, The— PRC (77 min.) 54
Sing Me a Song of Texas — Columbia (66 m.) . not reviewed
Song for Miss Julie, A — Republic (70 min.) 32
Son of Lassie — MGM (100 min.) 63
Song of the Sarong — Universal (63 min.) 58
Song to Remember, A — Columbia (113 min.) 11
Southerner, The — United Artists (91 min.) 71
Spell of Amy Nugent, The— PRC (60 min.) 34
Springtime in Texas — Monogram (57 min.) . .not reviewed
Steppin' in Society — Republic (72 min.) 90
Story of G.I. Joe — United Artists (109 min.) 98
Strange Illusion— PRC (86 min.) 31
Stranger from Sante Fe — Monogram (53 m.) . not reviewed
Sudan — Universal (76 min.) 39
Swing Out, Sister — Universal (60 min.) 70
Ten Cents a Dance — Columbia (60 min.) 74
That's the Spirit — Universal (92 min.) 78
There Goes Kelly- — Monogram (61 min.) 35
They Arc Guilty — Monogram (see "Are These
Our Parents") 1944 99
They Shall Have Faith — Monogram (83 min.) 2
This Man's Navy— MGM (100 min.) 3
Thoroughbreds — Republic (55 min.) 14
Those Endearing Young Charms — RKO (82 min.) .... 62
Thousand and One Nights, A — Columbia (92 min.) ... 94
Three in the Saddle — PRC (60 min.) not reviewed
Thrill of a Romance— MGM (102 min.) 82
Thunderhead — Son of Flicka — 20th Century-Fox
(78 min.) 19
Tonight and Every Night — Columbia (92 min.) 15
Topeka Terror, The — Republic (55 min.) . . . .not reviewed
Trail of Kit Carson — Republic (56 min.) . . . .not reviewed
Tree Grows in Brooklyn, A — 20th Century-Fox
(128 min.) 15
Trouble Chasers — Monogram (63 min.) 79
Twice Blessed— MGM (76 min.) 87
Two O'Clock Courage— RKO (66 min.) 54
Under the Clock— MGM (see "The Clock") 46
Under Western Skies — Universal (57 min.) 2
Unseen, The — Paramount (79 min.) 32
Utah — Republic (78 m.) not reviewed
Valley of Decision, The— MGM (118 min.) 58
Vampire's Ghost, The — Republic (59 min.) 64
Way Ahead, The— 20th Century-Fox (106 min.) 86
West of the Pecos— RKO (66 min.) 92
What a Blonde— RKO (71 min.) 18
Where Do We Go from Here? — 20th Century-Fox
(77 min.) 82
Why Girls Leave Home— PRC (68 min.) 102
Within these Walls— 20th Century-Fox (71 min.) 90
Without Love— MGM (111 min.) 47
Woman in Green, The — Universal (68 min.) 98
Wonder Man— RKO (96 min.) 66
Youth on Trial — Columbia (60 min.) 35
Zombies on Broadway — RKO (67 min.) 63
RELEASE SCHEDULE FOR FEATURES
Columbia Features
(729 Seventh Ave., Hew Yor\ 19, H T.)
6037 Escape in the Fog — Foch- Wright Apr. 5
6026 Eve Knew Her Apples — Miller-Wright Apr. 12
6222 Rockin' in the Rockies — Stooges-Hughes
(67 m.) Apr. 17
6023 Power of the Whistler — Dix-Carter Apr. 19
6206 Return of the Rurango Kid — Starrett (58 m.) Apr. 19
6006 Counter-Attack — Muni-Chapman Apr. 26
6031 Boston Blackie Booked on Suspicion— Morris. May 10
6207 Both Barrels Blazing — Charles Starrett
(57 m.) May 17
6010 The Fighting Guardsman — Parker-Louise. . . .May 24
6029 Ten Cents a Dance — Frazee-Lloyd June 7
6223 Rhythm Round-Up — Western musical June 7
6036 Blonde from Brooklyn — Stanton-Merrick. . .June 21
6030 Boston Blackie's Rendezvous — Morris July 5
6005 A Thousand and One Nights— Wilde-Keyes. July 12
You Can't Do Without Love — Lynn-Stewart. July 28
The Gay Senorita — Falkenburg-Cochran . . . .Aug. 9
Rustlers of the Badlands — Starrett Aug. 16
Over 21 — Dunne-Knox-Coburn Aug. 23
Special
A Song to Remember — Muni-Oberon Mar. 1
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Features
(1540 Broadway, Hew Tor\ 19, H T.)
Block 1 1
522 Without Love — Hepburn-Tracy May
523 Gentle Annie — Craig-Reed May
524 The Clock— Garland-Walker May
525 The Picture of Dorian Gray —
Sanders-Hatfield June
526 Son of Lassie — Lawford-Crisp June
Block 12
528 Thrill of a Romance — Johnson-Williams July
529 Twice Blessed— Lee and Lynn Wilde July
530 Bewitched — Thaxter-Gwenn July
SpeciaU
500 Dragon Seed — Hepburn-Huston Aug. '44
5 1 1 Thirty Seconds Over Tokyo — Tracy-Johnson . . January
512 Meet Me in St. Louis — Garland-O'Brien January
521 National Velvet — Rooney-Taylor April
527 Valley of Decision — Garson-Peck June
Monogram Features
(630 Hinth Ave., Hew York 19, H T.)
406 G. L Honeymoon — Storm-Cookson Apr. 6
418 The Scarlet Clue — Sidney Toler May 5
430 In Old New Mexico — Renaldo (62 min.) May 15
462 Springtime in Texas — Wakely (57 min.). . . .June 2
424 Trouble Chasers — Howard-Gilbert June 2
451 Flame of the West — Brown-Woodbury (70m.) June 9
411 Muggs Rides Again — East Side Kids June 16
405 China's Little Devils— Carey-Kelly (re.) July 14
Divorce — Francis Cabot Not set
412 Come Out Fighting — East Side Kids Not set
456 Stranger from Sante Fe — J. M. Brown (53 m.) .July 21
Saddle Serenade — Wakely July 28
Paramount Features
(1501 Broadway, Hew York 18, H Y.)
Block 5
4421 Affairs of Susan — Fontaine-Brent May 25
4422 Murder, He Says — MacMurray-Walker . . . .June 8
4423 Scared Stiff — Haley-Savage June 22
4424 A Medal for Benny — Lamour-DeCordova. . .June 29
Block 6
4426 Out of this World — Bracken-Lynn July 13
4427 Midnight Manhunt — Gargan-Savage
(formerly "One Exciting Night") July 27
4428 You Came Along — Scott-Cummings Sept. 14
Special
4431 Incendiary Blonde — Hutton-De Cordova. .. Aug. 3 1
Reissues
4432 Sign of the Cross — Colbert-March. .No nat'l rel. date
4433 Northwest Mounted Police — Cooper-Carroll. Aug. 26
4434 This Gun for Hire — Ladd-Lake Aug. 26
(End of 1944-45 Season)
PRC Pictures, Inc. Features
(625 Madison Ave., Hew Yor\ 22, H Y.)
502 Crime, Inc. — Tilton-Neal Apr. 15
558 Shadows of Death — Buster Crabbe (56 m.) . .Apr. 19
515 Hollywood Vine — Ellison-McKay Apr. 25
521 Phantom of 42nd St. — O'Brien-Aldridge. . . .May 2
561 Enemy of the Law — Texas Rangers (56 m.) . .May 7
522 The Lady Confesses — Hughes-Beaumont . . . .May 16
524 The Missing Corpse — Bromberg-Jenks June 1
559 Gangsters' Den — Buster Crabbe (55 m.) June 14
The Silver Fleet — English cast June 15
'/HARRISON'S REPORTS Index -- First Half of 1945, Page C
562 Three in the Saddle — Texas Rangers (60 m.) . .June 29
Stagecoach Outlaws — Crabbe Aug. 17
Arson Squad — -Albertson-Armstrong Sept. 11
Dangerous Intruder — Arnt-Borg Sept. 21
Republic Features
(1790 Broadway, Hew Yor\ 19, H- Y.)
414 Identity Unknown — Arlen- Walker Apr. 2
413 Earl Carroll Vanities — O'Keefe-Moore Apr. 5
465 Corpus Christi Bandits — Lane-Watts (55 m.).Apr. 20
433 The Phantom Speaks — Arlen-Ridges May 10
3318 Lone Texas Ranger — Elliott-Blake (56 m.) . .May 20
434 The Vampire's Ghost — Abbott-Stewart May 21
416 Three's a Crowd — Blake-Gordon May 23
415 Flame of the Barbary Coast — Wayne-Dvorak. May 28
455 Sante Fe Saddle Mates — Carson-Stirling
(56 m.) June 2
420 A Sporting Chance — Randolph-O'Malley. . . . June 4
442 Bells of Rosarita — Roy Rogers (68 m.) June 19
417 The Chicago Kid— Barry-Roberts June 29
422 Gangs of the Waterfront — Armstrong-
Bachelor July 3
423 Road to Alcatraz — Lowery-Storey July 10
466 Trail of Kit Carson — Lane-London (56 min.). July 11
456 Oregon Trail — Carson-Stewart (56 min.). . . .July 14
419 Hitchhike to Happiness — Pearce-Evans July 16
424 Jealousy — Loder-Randolph July 23
418 Steppin' in Society — Horton-George July 29
443 Man from Oklahoma — Roy Rogers (68 min.) .Aug. 1
RKO Features
(1270 Sixth Ave., Hew Tor\ 20, H- Y.)
(No national release dates)
Block 4
516 Zombies on Broadway — Brown-Carney
517 The Body Snatcher— Karloff-Daniel
518 Tarzan and the Amazons — Weissmuller
519 China Sky— Scott- Warrick
520 Those Endearing Young Charms — Young-Day
Block 5
521 Two O'Clock Courage — -Conway-Rutherford
522 The Brighton Strangler — Loder-Duprez :
523 Back to Bataan — Wayne-Quinn
524 West of the Pecos — Mitchum-Hale
(N.ote: "George White's Scandals," originally listed in
Bloc\ 5, has been withdrawn.)
Specials
551 The Princess and the Pirate — Bob Hope
581 Casanova Brown — Cooper-Wright
582 Woman in the Window — Bennett-Robinson
583 Belle of the Yukon — Scott-Lee
584 It's a Pleasure — Henie-O'Shea
591 The Three Caballeros — Disney
552 Wonder Man — Kaye-Mayo
1945-46 Season
Specials
681 Along Came Jones — Cooper-Young
Twentieth Century-Fox Features
(444 W. 56th St., Hew Tor\ 19, H- T.)
520 The Song of Bernadette — Jennifer Jones April
521 A Royal Scandal — Bankhead-Eythe April
522 Molly and Me— Woolley-Fields April
524 Diamond Horseshoe — Grable-Haymes May
525 The Bullfighters — Laurel 6? Hardy May
526 Where Do We Go from Here —
MacMurray-Leslie June
527 Don Juan Quilligan — Bendix-Blondell June
523 Call of theWild — Gable-Young (reissue) June
528 Within these Walls — Mitchell-Anderson July
529 Nob Hill— Raft-Blaine July
(End of 1944-45 Season)
Beginning of 1945-46 Season
601, A Bell for Adano — Hodiak-Tierney Aug.
602 Wilson-Knox-Fitzgerald (general release) Aug.
603 Junior Miss — Garner-Joslyn Aug.
United Artists Features
(729 Seventh Ave.. Hew Yor\ 19, H- Y.)
Brewster's Millions — O'Keefe-Walker Apr. 7
It's in the Bag — Fred Allen Apr. 21
Colonel Blimp — English cast May 4
The Great John L — McLure-Darnell (re.) June 29
Story of G.I. Joe — Meredith-Mitchum July 13
Guest Wife — Colbert-Ameche July 27
The Southerner — Scott-Field (formerly "Hold
Autumn in Your Hand") (re.) Aug. 10
Captain Kidd — Laughton-Scott Aug. 24
The Outlaw — Russell-Huston Aug. 24
Paris-Underground — Bennett-Fields Sept. 14
Spellbound — Bergman-Peck Sept. 28
Universal Features
(1270 Sixth Ave., Hew Yor\ 20, H- Y.)
9027 I'll Remember April — Jean-Grant Apr. 13
9040 Song of the Sarong — Gargan-Kelly Apr. 20
9073 Salome— Where She Danced— DeCarlo-
Bruce Apr. 27
9083 Beyond the Pecos — Rod Cameron (59 m.) . .Apr. 27
9011 Patrick the Great — O'Connor-Ryan May 4
9028 Honeymoon Ahead — Jones-McDonald May 11
9033 Swing out Sister — Cameron-Treacher May 18
9016 See My Lawyer— Olsen fe? Johnson May 25
That's the Spirit — Oakie-Ryan (re.) June 1
9084 Renegades of the Rio Grande — Rod Cameron
(57 min.) June 1
9041 I'll Tell the World— Tracy-Preisser June 8
9042 Blonde Ransom— Grey-Cook (re.) June 15
9043 Penthouse Rhythm — Collier-Grant June 22
9032 The Frozen Ghost — Chaney- Ankers June 29
9038 Jungle Captive — Kruger-Ward June 29
9003 The Naughty Nineties — Abbott ii Costello. .July 6
Imitation of Life — Colbert (re.) June 15
East Side of Heaven — Crosby (re.) June 15
On Stage Everybody — Oakie-Ryan July 13
9044 The Beautiful Cheat — Granville-Beery, Jr July 20
The Woman in Green — Rathbone-Bruce . . . .July 27
Uncle Harry — Sanders-Raines Aug. 3
9045 Easy to Look At — Jean-Grant Aug. 10
Lady on a Train — Deanna Durbin Aug. 17
Warner Bros. Features
(321 W. 44th St., Hew Tor\ 18, H- Y.)
414 God is My Co-Pilot — Morgan-Massey Apr. 7
415 The Horn Blows at Midnight — Jack Benny. . .Apr. 28
416 Escape in the Desert — Dorn-Dantine May 19
417 Pillow to Post — Lupino-Prince June 9
418 Conflict — Bogart-Smith June 30
419 The Corn is Green — Davis-Dall July 21
420 Christmas in Connecticut — Stanwyck-Morgan. Aug. 11
SHORT SUBJECT RELEASE SCHEDULE
Columbia — One Reel
6752 The Egg Yegg— Fox 6? Crow CJ]/ 2 m.) May 4
6663 Victory Reel (V-E Day) May 8
6955 Lowe, Hite & Stanley— Film Vodvil (11 m.) .May 11
6859 Screen Snapshots No. 9 (9'/ 2 m.) May 17
6901 A Harbor Goes to France — Panoramic
(10 m.) May 18
6659 Community Sings No. 9 (10 m.) May 25
6502 Rippling Romance — Col. Rhap. (8 m.) ....June 21
6660 Community Sings No. 10 June 29
6808 Hi Ho Rodeo — Sports (re.) July 22
6704 Booby Socks — Phantasy July 12
6503 Fiesta Time— Col. Rhapsody (71/ 2 m.) July 12
6753 Kukunuts — Fox & Crow (6|/ 2 m.) July 26
6661 Community Sings No. 11 July 26
6860 Screen Snapshots No. 10 (10 m.) July 27
6809 Chips and Putts — Sports Aug. 10
Columbia — Two Reels
6160 The Monster ii the Ape (15 episodes) Apr. 20
6433 Pistol Packin' Nitwits — Brendel ( 17 m.) . . . .May 4
6411 Wife Decoy — Hugh Herbert ( 17 m.) June 1
6423 The Jury Goes Round 'N Round — Vera Vague
(18 m.) June 15
6405 Idiots Deluxe — Stooges (17l/ 2 m.) July 20
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer — One Reel
1943- 44
K-576 The Seasaw and the Shoes — Pass. Par.
(10 m.) May 5
(End of 1943-44 Season)
1944- 45
T-611 Shrines of Yucatan— Travcltalk (9 m.) Feb. 24
T-612 See El Salvador— Travcltalk (10 m.) Mar. 31
W-631 The Mouse Comes to Dinner— Cartoon
(7 m.) May 5
W-632 Mouse in Manhattan — Cartoon (8 m.) . . . .July 7
^HARRISON'S REPORTS Index -- First Half of 1945, Page D
Metro-Gold wyn-Mayer — Two Reels
1943-44
A-502 Fall Guy— Special (18|/ 2 m.) Apr. 14
A-503 The Last Installment— Special (18 m.) May 5
A-504 Phantoms, Inc. — Special (17 m.) June 9
(End of 1943-44 Season)
Paramount — One Reel
J4-4 Popular Science No. 4 (10 m.) Apr. 6
D4-4 Beau Ties — Little Lulu (7 m.) Apr. 20
E4-4 Shape Ahoy — Popeye (6 m.) Apr. 27
R4-7 White Rhapsody — Sportlight (9 m.) May 4
P4-5 A Lamh in a Jam!) — Noveltoon (6 m.) May 4
L4-4 Unusual Occupations No. 4 (10 m.) May 11
Y4'4 Talk of the Town — Speak, of Animals
(9 m.) May 18
U4-5 Jasper's Minstrels — Puppetoon (9 m.) May 2?
D4-5 DafFyd'Hy Daddy— Little Lulu (7 m.) May 25
J 4- 5 Popular Science No. 5 (10 m.) June 1
E4-5 For Better or Nurse — Popeye (6 m.) June 8
R4-8 Fan Fare — Sportlight (9 m.) June 8
D4-6 Snap Happy — Little Lulu (7 m.) June 22
P4-6 A Self Made Mongrel — Noveltoon June 29
U4-6 Hatful of. Dreams — Puppetoon (9 m.) July 6
L4-5 Unusual Occupations No. 5 (10 m.) July 13
Y4-5 A Musical Way — Speaking of Animals (8m.) July 20
R4-9 Canine-Feline Capers— Sportlight (9 m.) July 27
U4-7 Jasper's Booby Traps — Puppetoon (8 m.)..Aug. 3
J 4-6 Popular Science No. 6 (10 m.) Aug. 10
Paramount — Two Reels
FF4-4 Isle of Tabu — Musical Parade (17 m.) Apr. 13
FF4-5 Boogie Woogie — Musical Parade (17 m.)..June 15
FF4-6 You Hit the Spot— Musical Parade (17 m.).Aug. 17
Republic — Two Reels
482 Manhunt of Mystery Island — Bailey-Stirling
(15 episodes) Mar. 17
483 Federal Operator 99 (12 episodes) Lamont-
Talbot July 7
RKO— One Reel
54108 Dog Watch— Disney (7 m.) Mar. 16
54206 Flicker Flashbacks No. 6 (8 m.) Apr. 13
54309 Timber Doodles — Sportscope (8 m.) Apr. 20
54110 African Diary — Disney (7 m.) Apr. 20
54111 Donald's Crime — Disney (7 m.) May 11
54310 West Point Winners — Sportscope ( m.). . .May 18
RKO — Two Reels
53106 Guam-Salvaged Island — This is America
(17 min.) Apr. 13
53107 Dress Parade — This Is America (16 m.). . .May 4
53704 Let's Go Stepping — Leon Errol ( 17 m.) ....May 4
53108 Battle of Supply— This is America (18 m.) . June 1
Twentieth Century-Fox — One Reel
5259 Isle of Romance — Adventure (8 m.) May 4
5516 Mother Goose Nightmare — Terrytoon
(7 m.) May 11
5517 Smoky Joe — Terrytoon (7 m.) May 25
5354 Down the Fairway — Sports (8m.) June 1
5518 The Silver Streak — Terrytoon (7 min.) ... .June 8
5902 Do You Remember? — Lew Lahr (8m.)
(formerly "Good Old Days".) June 22
5519 Aesops Fable — The Mosquito — Terrytoon
(7 m.) June 29
5201 What it Takes to Make a Star — Adventure
(formerly "Modeling for Money") (8 m.). July 6
5 520 Mighty Mouse 6? the Wolf — Terry. (7 m.) . . .July 20
5261 The Empire State — Adventure (8 m.) July 27
Twentieth Century-Fox — Two Reels
Vol.11 No. 9 — -The Returning Veteran — March of
Time (18 min.) Apr. 20
Vol. 11 No. 10 — Spotlight on Congress-
March of Time (16 m.) May 18
Vol. 11 No. 11— Teen Age Girls-
March of Time (17 m.) June 15
Universal — One Reel
9355 Your National Gallery — Var. Views (9 m.).Apr. 23
9238 Woody Dines Out — Cartune (7 m.) May 14
9375 Author in Babyland— Per. Odd. (9 m.) May 14
9376 Broadway Farmer— Per. Odd. (9 m.) May 28
9356 Wingmen of Tomorrow — Var. Views (9 m.) .June 4
9238 Crow Crazy— Cartune (7 m.) July 9
Universal — Two Reels
9881 The Master Key— Stone Wiley (13
episodes) Apr. 24
9127 Rockabye Rhythm— Musical (15 m.) June 20
9128 Artistry in Rhythm— Musical (15 m.) July 18
Secret Agent X-9 — 13 episodes July 24
9129 Waikiki Melody— Musical (15 m.) Aug. 22
Vitaphone — One Reel
1723 Hare Trigger — Bugs Bunny (7 m.) May 5
1608 Circus Band— Mel. Mas. (10 m.) May 1
1507 Water Babies— Sports (10 m.) May 19
1705 Ain't that Ducky — Looncy Tune (7 m.) . . . .May 19
1405 Overseas Roundup No. 2 — Varieties ( 10 m.) .May 26
1706 Gruesome Twosome — Mer. Mel. (7 m.) (re.) June 9
1508 Mexican Sea Sports — Sports (10 m.) (re.).. June 9
1509 Bahama Sea Sports — Sports (10 m.) (re.) . .June 23
1609 Bands Across the Sea — Mel. Mas. (10 ra.). .June 23
1510 Flivver Flying — Sports (10 m.) June 30
1707 Talc of Two Mice — Looney Tune (7 m.)... .June 30
1406 Overseas Roundup No. 3 — Varieties (10 m.).July 14
1610 Yankee Doodle Daughters — Mel. Mas.
(10 m.) July 21
1311 Speakin" of the Weather— Hit. Par. (17 m.). .July 21
1708 Wagon Wheels— Mer. Mel. (7 m.) July 28
Vitaphone — Two Reels
1111 Plantation Models — Featurette (20 m.)... .May 12
1104 Coney Island Honeymoon — Special (20 m.).June 9
1112 Learn and Live — Featurette (20 m.) July 7
NEWSWEEKLY
NEW YORK
RELEASE DATES
Pathe News
Universal
55191
55292
55193
55294
55195
55296
55197
55298
55199
552100
551101
552102
551103
Sat. (O) . .
Wed. (E) .
Sat. (O) . .
Wed. (E) .
Sat. (O) . .
Wed. (E) .
Sat. (O) . .
Wed. (E).
Sat. (O). .
Wed. (E)
Sat. (O).
Wed. (E)
Sat. (O).
.July 7
.July 11
.July 14
.July 18
.July 21
.July 25
.July 28
Aug.
Aug.
Aug.
Aug.
Aug.
Aug.
1
4
a
11
15
18
Metrotone News
412
Thurs. (E) .
..July 5
413
Tues. (O) . .
. .July 10
414
Thurs. (E) .
. .July 12
415
Tues. (O) . .
..July 17
416
Thurs. (E) .
..July 19
417
Tues. (O) . .
. .July 24
418
Thurs. (E) .
. July 26
419
Tues. (O) . .
. .July 31
420
Thurs. (E).
..Aug. 2
421
Tues. (O) .
, .Aug. 7
422
Thurs. (E).
..Aug. 9
423
Tues. (O) .
. .Aug. 14
424
Thurs. (E).
. .Aug. 16
286 Thurs. (E) .
287 Tues. (O) . .
288 Thurs. (E) .
289 Tues. (O) . .
290 Thurs. (E) .
291 Tues. (O) . .
292 Thurs. (E) .
293 Tues. (O) . .
294 Thurs. (E) . .
295 Tues. (O) . .
296 Thurs. (E) . .
297 Tues. (O) . .
298 Thurs. (E) . .
..July 5
. .July 10
. .July 12
. July 17
. July 19
. July 24
. July 26
. July 31
.Aug. 2
• Aug. 7
.Aug. 9
.Aug. 14
.Aug. 16
Paramount News
88 Thurs. (E) . .
89 Sunday (O) .
90 Thurs. (E) . .
91 Sunday (O) .
92 Thurs. (E) . .
93 Sunday (O) .
94 Thurs. (E) . .
95 Sunday (O) .
96 Thurs. (E) . .
97 Sunday (O) .
98 Thurs. (E) . .
99 Sunday (O) .
100 Thurs. (E).
July 5
July 8
July 12
July 15
July 19
. July 22
. July 26
. . July 29
..Aug. 2
..Aug. 5
..Aug. 9
. .Aug. 12
. .Aug. 16
Fox Movietone
88 Thurs. (E) J.uly 5
89 Tues. (O) July 10
90 Thurs. (E) July 12
91 Tues. (O) July 17
92 Thurs. (E) July 19
93 Tues. (O) July 24
94 Thurs. (E) July 26
95 Tues. (O) July 31
96 Thurs. (E) Aug. 2
97 Tues. (O) Aug. 7
98 Thurs. (E) Aug. 9
99 Tues. (O) Aug. 14
100 Thurs. (E)... Aug. 16
All American News
141 Friday July 6
142 Friday July 13
143 Friday July 20
144 Friday July 27
145 Friday Aug. 3
146 Friday Aug. 10
147 Friday Aug. 17
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 1879.
Harrison's Reports
Yearly Subscription Rates: 1270 SIXTH AVENUE Published Weekly by
United States $15.00 R«« m 1R19 Harrison's Reports, Inc.,
U. S. Insular Possessions. 16.50 *wvm iai« Publisher
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Mexico Cuba, Spain 16.50 A Motion pjcture Revlewing Service
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35c a Copy Columns, if It is to Benefit the Exhibitor.
A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXVII SATURDAY, JULY 14, 1945 No. 28
EXPEDITING THE NEW YORK
ANTI-TRUST SUIT
The first meeting of the three judges appointed re
cently to hear the Government's anti-trust suit against
the five major distributors took place last Tuesday, in
the New York Federal District Court, where they
heard a motion by the distributor-defendants to com-
pel the Government to answer more fully interroga-
tories they had previously submitted.
The Department of Justice maintained that the an-
swers it had already given were sufficient, in view of
the fact that the Government intended to present at
the trial only a prima facie documentary case.
The Court agreed with the Department, and de-
cided to hold the motion in abeyance, giving the de-
fendants the right to ask for another hearing, on five
days notice, if the Department should change its pres-
ent plan of trial procedure.
During the argument on the motion, Robert L.
Wright, special assistant to the U. S. Attorney Gen-
eral, revealed the Government's intention to present,
through documentary evidence, a prima facie case to
prove that the five consenting distributors have a
monopoly on distribution and exhibition in that,
through cross-licensing, availability of product, and
restrictions on minimum admissions, they control first-
run theatres in 92 cities with a population of 100,000
and over, and that they dominate exhibition in 432
situations in the country.
Wright reiterated the Government's contention
that the only remedy was a complete separation of
the defendants' theatre operating business from their
production and distribution activities, as well as an
injunction against certain of their trade practices.
According to a report by Milton Livingston, staff
correspondent of Motion Picture Daily, "the whole
tone of the hearing before the three-judge statutory
court, composed of Judge Augustus N. Hand, who
presided, and Judges Henry W. Goddard and John
Bright, was of stern admonition to 'get things going'
in the action, which has been pending for seven years,
since July 20, 1938, with the Department of Justice
having first filed its complaint on that date."
"Judge Hand warned," continued the report, "that
there must be a greater spirit of cooperation between
the two parties, or else the Court would take 'appro-
priate action.' He indicated that he might even order
examinations before trial, and declared that the three
judges 'do not intend to spend the rest of their lives
hearing the case'."
Most of you will recall that, last month, when the
U. S. Attorney General filed a certificate with the
Court, under the Expediting Act, certifying that the
case was of general public importance and making
mandatory its hearing by a three-judge court, the
distributors' attorneys did not relish the move. As re-
ported in the June 23 issue of this paper, some of
these attorneys resented the appointment of three
judges as a departure from accepted procedure, and
they saw little likelihood of a speedier trial as a result
of the Government's move. As a matter of fact, they
took pains to point out just why a three-judge court
might delay and slow up the trial.
These attorneys apparently based their assumption
on the hope that the newly-appointed judges would
continue to tolerate the legalistic antics by which the
case had been prolonged since it was filed in 1938. But
it is evident from the report in Motion Picture Daily
that Judge Hand, the presiding judge, will not put
up with any more delaying tactics.
As said before in these columns, a case certified to
be heard by a three-judge court must, under the
statute, be "in every way expedited." And it certainly
appears as if Judge Hand is determined to streamline
the proceedings in a manner that will make them
most expeditious.
Regardless of the ultimate outcome of the case, one
thing is certain, that the sooner the case is speeded to
a conclusion, the sooner will the entire industry
benefit.
AN EXCELLENT SUGGESTION
Under the heading, "Why Not Try Home Talent?"
Abram F. Myers, general counsel of Allied States
Association, has issued the following bulletin, dated
July 5:
"Now that the industry faces reorganization to
conform to the Sherman Act, there is a mad scramble
among the producers to secure 'names' to front for
them in the trying days ahead. SIMPP landed a big
one in Donald Nelson, who now is familiarising him-
self with industry problems. The MPPDA is reported
to be angling for Eric Johnston who, so far, has not
risen to the bait. According to a recent magazine ar-
ticle, if it isn't Johnston, it will be another 'name,'
possibly a political figure.
"The affiliated producers probably will not relish
suggestions from Allied in this matter and certainly
the subject of these remarks will not thank us for our
trouble. But a reading of the Congressional Record
for June 28 reminds us that the affiliated interests
have in their own ranks a man of distinction and
prestige who would admirably fill the bill as head of
MPPDA. He would not be a mere 'front,' but a real
(Continued on last page)
«
110
HARRISON'S REPORTS
July 14, 1945
"Road to Alcatraz" with Robert Lowery
and June Storey
(Republic, July 10; time, 60 min.)
A fair program murder mystery melodrama. Parts
of it are too far-fetched to he plausible; but persons
who arc not too particular about such defects should
be entertained, for the action moves at a steady pace,
and it has considerable suspense. The story revolves
around a young attorney, who, suspected of murder-
ing his law partner, doubts his own innocence because
he walked in his sleep and could not account for his
movements on the night of the crime. The manner in
which he traps the murderer and clears himself holds
one's interest throughout. Unlike the title suggests,
the picture is void of gangster doings: —
Robert Lowery, an attorney, and June Storey, his
wife, are elated when they receive word that their in-
vestment in a business deal shared by Lowery, William
Forrest, his partner, Charles Gordon, a college friend,
and Clarence Kolb, a financier, would result in hand-
some profits. Lowery, a sleepwalker, awakes on the
following morning and finds that the condition of his
clothes indicate that he had visited Forrest during the
night. Bewildered, he goes to Forrest's apartment,
where he finds the man murdered amid evidence that
points to him as the killer. Recalling that, by the terms
of the deal, the death of one of the partners would
increase the profits of the others, Lowery conceals the
evidence and decides to invctsigate. He communicates
with Gordon and, through him, finds reason to suspect
Kolb of the murder. He visits Kolb's home and dis-
covers what he considers conclusive evidence of the
man's guilt. Meanwhile the police decide that Lowery
was guilty and hurry to his home to arrest him. Low-
ery, seeking a chance to talk with Gordon, escapes
from the police and, in the basement of his home,
picks up what he believes to be his dropped fraternity
pin. In Gordon's hotel room, while analyzing the
crime, Lowery notices that he was wearing his pin and
realizes that the pin he had found belonged to Gor-
don. Quickly, he concludes that Gordon had commit-
ted the murder and had planted the evidence against
him. Gordon, unmasked, tries to kill Lowery, but the
young attorney is saved by the timely arrival of the
police.
Dwight V. Babcock and Jerry Sackheim wrote the
screen play, Sidney Picker produced it, and Nick
Grinde directed it. The cast includes Grant Withers,
Iris Adrian and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"And Then There Were None" with
Barry Fitzgerald, Louis Hayward
and Walter Huston
(20th Century-Fox, September; time, 97 min.)
Based on Agatha Christie's widely-read story of the
same title, which was produced as a Broadway play
under the title, "Ten Little Indains," this murder
mystery melodrama is a good entertainment of its
type. The story unfolds in an interesting manner, and
excitement and suspense are well sustained through-
out since all the characters are cloaked in an air of
mystery, and one does not learn the murderer's ident-
ity until the very end. The story has its setting in a
lonely house on an isolated island, and it contains all
the eerie effects generaly employed in thrillers. The
second half, in which the mystery thickens, is the most
exciting, particularly in the closing scenes, where
Louis Hayward, through a clever ruse, traps the
murderer. It is the sort of picture that should be seen
from the beginning, and exhibitors should urge their
patrons not to disclose the ending to their friends so
that they, too, may enjoy the surprise climax. The
acting is good, and the picture has been produced
well.
The story revolves around ten assorted people, un-
known to each other, who are tricked into visiting
the home of a stranger on a lonely island off the Eng-
lish coast. Once on the island, they find their mysteri-
ous host absent, but at dinner the ten guests are
startled by a voice, which identifies itself as that of
the host and which announces that each of them is to
be punished by death, because specific crimes each had
committed were unprovable by the rules of legal evi-
dence. Shortly after the accusations, the guests insti-
tute a search for their mysterious host. Their search
proves fruitless, and they soon learn that there were
no means by which they could leave the island. They
find a statue of ten little Indian figures and, on the
piano, they also find a copy of the "Ten Little In-
dians" nursery rhyme. One by one, each of the guests
meets sudden death mysteriously, each dying in ac-
cordance with the words of the nursery rhyme, and
after each death one of the Indian figures disappears.
Gripped by fear, the remaining guests suspect one an-
other until all are murdered but two — Louis Hayward
and June Duprez, who loved each other. Hayward,
through a clever ruse, clears up the mystery by trap-
ping one of the guests, Barry Fitzgerald, an erratic
judge with a distorted sense of justice, who had
feigned his own murder in order to commit the other
killings undetected. He dies by his own hand.
Dudley Nichols wrote the screen play, and Rene
Clair produced and directed it. The cast includes
Roland Young, C. Aubrey Smith, Judith Anderson,
Mischa Auer, Richard Haydn, Queenie Leonard and
others. It is a Popular Pictures, Inc., production.
Unobjectionable morally.
"The Beautiful Cheat" with Noah Beery, Jr.
and Bonita Granville
(Universal, July 20; time, 59 min.)
Just a mildly amusing program comedy, with some
music. There is very little to the plot, which concerns
itself with a professor who studies a wayward girl in
preparation for a book on sociology, without realizing
that his subject was masquerading as a delinquent. A
few of the situations are amusing, but for the most
part the comedy is dull. The love interest is ineffective,
and there is no human interest since none of the char-
acters are presented in an appealing manner. The
outcome is quite obvious, an there is nothing to the
story to really hold one's interest: —
Noah Beery, Jr., a young professor, asks Edward
Fielding, an associate, to find a wayward girl who
would consent to reside in his home so that he could
study her in preparation for a new book on sociology.
Unable to find a proper subject, Fielding facetiously
arranges with Bonita Granville, a secretary in a deten-
tion home, to pose as a delinquent. Bonita, pretending
to be a youthful miscreant, upsets Beery 's household
and infuriates his spinster sisters (Margaret Irving
and Sarah Selby) , as well as Irene Ryan, his middle-
aged secretary. Beery becomes fond of Boruta and de-
July 14, 1945
HARRISON'S REPORTS
111
cides to adopt her, but, when he learns from his at-
torney that married couples only can adopt children,
he proposes to his secretary. Bonita, who had fallen
in love with Beery, learns of the impending marriage
and leaves him. Later, when she discovers his reason
for proposing to Irene, she arranges to meet him at a
night-club to reveal the truth about herself. While
waiting at the club for Bonita, Beery becomes involved
with Carol Hughes, a brazen night-club singer, and
is caught by Irene, who cancels her engagement to
him. He promptly proposes to Carol, but regrets his
haste when Bonita arrives and reveals that she was
old enough to marry him herself. Beery 's sisters take
matters in hand and, by threatening Carol, get her to
release Beery from his proposal, leaving him free to
wed Bonita.
Ben Markson wrote the screen play, and Charles
Barton produced and directed it. The cast includes
Edward Gargan and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
"On Stage Everybody" with Peggy Ryan
and Jack Oakie
(Universal, July 13; time, 75 min.)
Fair. It is a lively comedy with music, but it does
not rise above the level of program fare. Its chief ap-
peal will probably be to the younger element, for it
has plentiful music of the popular type. Not much
can be said for the story, which is of the backstage
variety, for it is rather silly. Moreover, it serves for
the most part as a prelude to the musical sequences.
The best parts of the picture are the danee numbers
executed expertly by Peggy Ryan and by Johnny
Coy, the young man who danced sensationally in
"That's the Spirit." The antics of Jack Oakie, as a
veteran vaudevillian with an aversion to radio, are oc-
casionally funny. Much of the comedy, however, is
ineffective, because of its ridiculousness. The story,
in part, has been suggested by the former radio pro-
gram, of the same title, which served to introduce
new talent on the air: —
Informed by the manager of a small-town burlesque
theatre that he and his daughter (Peggy Ryan) must
participate in a radio program sponsored by the
theatre, Oakie, who blamed radio for the downfall of
vaudeville, quits the show. He and Peggy return to
New York, where their friends urge them to accept
jobs in a department store. Reporting for work, Oakie
is assigned to the radio department. He goes beserk,
smashing most of the radios before he is arrested and
put in jail. Otto Kruger, Peggy's wealthy maternal
grandfather, who owned an important broadcasting
company, bails Oakie out of jail and convinces him
that Peggy should suffer no longer because of his
"radiophobia." Oakie consents to send Peggy to live
with Kruger. Left to himself, Oakie retires to an
actors' home. There, he is finally won over to radio
by a World Series broadcast, and he conceives an
idea for a radio program that would present both old
and new talent. With Peggy's help, he sells the idea
to Kruger, who agrees to give the new show a trial.
The program is given the title, "On Stage Everybody"
and, with Oakie as master of ceremonies, it becomes
an immediate success.
Warren Wilson and Oscar Brodncy wrote the
screen play, Mr. Wilson produced it, and Jean Yar-
brough directed it. Lou Goldberg was associate pro-
ducer. The cast includes, among others, Julie London,
Esther Dale, Wallace Ford, Milburn Stone, the King
Sisters, and the ten winners of the "Oh Stage Every-
body" radio contest as themselves.
Unobjectionable morally.
"Her Highness and the Bellboy" with
Hedy Lamarr, Robert Walker
and June Allyson
(MGM, no release date set; time, 108 min.)
Fairly good. The story, which revolves around a
princess from a mythical European country, and
around a New York bellboy who imagines that she is
in love with him, might be classed as a modern fairy
tale, but, if one accepts the story for what it is, one
should find it pleasurable, for it is a pleasant entertain-
ment, with considerable human interest and pathos,
and with delightful comedy. While all the main char-
acters are pleasant, the sympathy of the spectator is
centered mainly around June Allyson, a sensitive,
bedridden invalid, whose deep love the bellboy fails
to recognize until the end. One sequence, depicting
a fairy tale dream of June's, in which she dances gaily,
is impressive. Another sequence, which is highly amus-
ing, is the one where the princess (Hedy Lamarr) and
the bellboy (Robert Walker) become involved in a
free-for-all barroom brawl, with the princess landing
in jail. The picture is aided considerably by the good
performances of the cast. The action slows down oc-
casionally, and some judicious cutting, particularly
at the beginning, would be helpful : — -
Hedy visits New York, hoping to meet Warner
Anderson, an American newspaperman, with whom
she had fallen in love when he visited her country six
years previously. At her hotel, Walker mistakes her
for a maid and almost loses his job, but Hedy, amused,
asks the hotel manager to assign him as her personal
attendant. Hedy arranges a meeting with Anderson,
who, realizing that her royal status would mar their
happiness, purposely informs her that his love had
cooled. Meanwhile Walker, misunderstanding Hedy's
kindly interest, conceives the idea that she had fallen
in love with him, much to the distress of June Allyson,
who loved him deeply and who looked forward to his
daily visits at her bedside. Hedy, seeking to meet An-
derson once again, asks Walker to take her to a bar-
room, where Anderson did most of his work. There,
they become involved in a brawl, and Hedy, along
with others, is taken to jail. Bailed out by Anderson,
Hedy returns to her hotel and learns that her uncle,
the king, was dead, and that she was now queen. She
prepares to leave for Europe, and informs Walker
that he may accompany her if he wishes. Mistaking
her kindness for a proposal of marriage, Walker is
elated. When he goes to say goodbye to June, how-
ever, he realizes that he loved her and not the princess.
He returns to the hotel and informs Hedy that she
must give him up. Hedy, realizing that Walker, in
order to enjoy real happiness, had rejected what he
thought was his chance to be a king, decides to follow
his example — she adbicates in order to marry An-
derson.
Richard Council and Gladys Lehman wrote the
screen play, Joe Pasternak produced it, and Richard
Thorpe directed it. The cast includes "Rags" Rag
lund, Girl Esmond, Agnes Moorehead and others.
Unobjectionable morally.
112
HARRISON'S REPORTS
July 14, 1945
leader and he would not have to take time out to learn
the business.
"We refer to Hon. Frank C. Walker, who has just
retired as Postmaster General of the United States.
"The choice of the Postmaster General and Chair-
man of the dominant political party conforms to a
pattern. The tribute paid Mr. Walker in the House
of Representatives attest his high standing in Govern-
ment circles. He is popular in all branches of the in-
dustry and knows how to get along with people. Allied
leaders who participated in the 5-5-5 Conference re-
member that while they did not always see eye-to-eye
with Mr. Walker, they never lost their respect for
him, or their tempers. With Mr. Walker at the head,
independent producers, distributors and exhibitors
could resume carrying their problems to 44th Street
with assurance of courteous treatment and open-
minded consideration."
There is little that I can add to Mr. Myers' excel-
lent suggestion that Frank C. Walker be offered the
leadership of the MPPDA. If the MPPDA is going to
make a change — and a change is needed badly — it
cannot hope to choose a better leader than Mr. Walk-
er, who has earned the respect of every branch of the
industry, and whose qualifications for the post now
held by Will Hays have been so well outlined by Mr.
Myers.
It has been my privilege to know Frank Walker
personally. And to know the man is but to have an
added reason for concurring heartily in what Mr.
Myers has had to say of him. I know that his ac-
ceptance of the MPPDA leadership, should that or-
ganization be astute enough to offer the post to him,
would be most beneficial to the industry as a whole.
MPTOA LOSES A MEMBER
Warner Brothers Theatres, which for many years
has been an associate member of the Motion Picture
Theatre Owners of America, has resigned from that
organization, effective July 1.
Ed Kuykendall, president of the MPTOA, who an-
nounced the resignation in a press release, said that
no reason was given for Warners' withdrawal of their
support and cooperation from his "national organiza-
tion, which is now composed of 16 state and regional
associations of theatre owners composed largely of
independent exhibitors, but in which the important
affiliated circuits have a special associate membership."
Pity poor Ed Kuykendall, for the resignation of the
Warner Brothers theatres is indeed a bitter blow to
his hybrid exhibitor organization, which, as most of
you know, is producer-controlled, by virtue of the
fact that the money for its upkeep comes from the
producers' coffers, in the form of dues paid by the
theatres they own.
Kuykendall says that no reason was given for the
withdrawal. The reason however is obvious, not only
to Kuykendall, but also to every informed industry-
ite. It relates back to the action that Kuykendall took
at Washington, in April 1944, when he visited Tom
Clark, the then assistant attorney general in charge
of the anti-trust division, and urged him to scrap the
Consent Decree and to proceed with the prosecution
of the anti-trust case against the defendant-distribu-
tors, at the same time prohibiting the affiliated cir-
cuits from expanding their theatre holdings. Kuyken-
dall recommended also that, in the event the De-
partment of Justice should feel it inadvisable to scrap
the Decree, it should include in an amended decree
certain stipulations (which he specified) that might
have benefitted the independent exhibitors immensely
if they had been adopted.
The recommendations Kuykendall made to the De-
partment of Justice were so detrimental to the inter-
est of the producers — his bosses — that his motive
puzzled me, and I said so in these columns.
Shortly thereafter, as a result of Kuykendall's ac-
tion, Joseph Bernhard, head of Warner Brothers'
theatre department, resigned as a member of the
MPTOA's board of directors. Immediately, Ed "craw-
fished"; in an effort to appease Bernhard and probably
other affiliated members of the board, he issued a
bulletin to the effect that he had presented to the De-
partment of Justice the views of his organization's in-
dependent members only, and that neither the affili-
ated nor the partly affiliated members were consulted
in the matter. Ed's statement was a masterpiece of
"double talk," a futile effort to bring Bernhard back
into the ranks.
A few weeks later I learned from authoritative
sources that Ed had called a meeting of the unaffiliated
members of the MPTOA board of directors with a
view to influencing them to compose a petition to the
Department of Justice requesting that it drop the
anti-trust suit against the major companies and that it
grant to the independent exhibitors just enough re-
forms to appease them. But Kuykendall's board mem-
bers, peeved by the excessive rentals they had to pay
for film, refused to go along with the plan, and they
drafted an entirely different petition, leaving Kuyken-
dall in a position from which he could not retreat.
In discussing Kuykendall's action in the April 22,
1944 issue of this paper, I said that "if Kuykendall
had sought the advice of a grammar school child, he
would have been told that his action would prove dis-
astrous to his organization's finances." I said also that
"if any more resignations take place, I fear that Ed
Kuykendall's meal ticket will be in danger, unless, of
course, the remaining affiliated circuits increase their
contributions so as to cover up the loss." Ed apparently
realized the danger, for since that time not one of his
numerous bulletins has contained any statement that
might in any way displease his affiliated members.
Before closing this piece, I want to state, as I have
often stated, that Kuykendall's claim that his organi-
zation is composed "largely of independent exhibitors"
is just so much "bunk" aimed at painting the MPTOA
as representative of bona fide independent exhibitors.
It is true that some independent exhibitors belong to
his organization, but they are so few in number that I
doubt if their combined dues amount to more than a
few thousand dollars, which is infinitesimal when com-
pared to the many thousands of dollars poured into
the organization's treasury by the producers' affiliated
theatres for the purpose of using it as a "front."
Obviously, it does not require great imagination to
understand that Kuykendall and the other MPTOA
representatives must do the producers' bidding lest
they put an end to all financial support.
And the proof of it is Warners' resignation.
Entered as second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 1879.
Harrison's Reports
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A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXVII SATURDAY, JULY 21, 1945 No. 29
NO REISSUES BY
METRO-GOLDWYN-MAYER
William F. Rodgers, vice-president and general
sales manager of Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, has an-
nounced that his company will not sell any reissues in
conjunction with its new season's product.
Speaking to his sales staff at a special mid-season
meeting held in Chicago last week, Rodgers stated
that last year his company had tried out two reissues
("Naughty Marietta" and "Waterloo Bridge") and
that, although these reissues had not been entirely
disappointing from the standpoint of sales, they con-
flicted with new releases and interfered with the com-
pany's star-grooming policy.
Bill Rodgers' move is a step in the right direction,
and he is to be congratulated.
This paper has maintained for many months that
one of the worst distributor abuses to have come out
of the war-time operations of the industry has been
the injudicious though profitable (for the distributors)
use of critical raw film stock for the making of new
prints of reissues. They filled no public need; they
were unwanted by exhibitors; and to add insult to
injury, they were given life only by the use of raw
stock in which the exhibitors had an undeniable stake.
Unhampered by regulatory restrictions, the pro-
ducer-distributors have been and still are in a position
to juggle their raw stock allocations in a manner aimed
at perpetuating a "seller's market."
The pattern is clear: By releasing fewer pictures
and giving them extended playing time in the key
runs, and by controlling the number of prints of new
features in circulation, the producer-distributors have
been able to tighten their control of the film market
and to set the stage for the sale of reissues, the prints
of which, in most cases, come from raw stock that
could have been used for prints of new features.
For example, Paramount, which has one of the larg-
est backlogs of product in the industry, has used re-
cently thousands of feet of rationed raw stock to make
prints of "This Gun for Hire" and "Northwest
Mounted Police," both reissues. Yet its new pictures
repose in its vaults gathering dust, despite the ex-
hibitors' crying need for them. Universal is another
offender; it does not expect to complete its promised
1944-45 program because of the raw stock shortage,
yet somehow it managed to find sufficient raw stock
to make hundreds of prints of "East Side of Heaven"
and "Imitation of Life," two reissues presently in
release. Twentieth Century-Fox, too, has used much
critical raw stock for new prints of "Call of the
Wild." And, as we go to press, word comes that
Columbia has joined the party by announcing that
"Mr. Deeds Goes to Town" and "Pennies from
Heaven," two reissues, the prints of which are un-
doubtedly new, are now available for bookings.
These distributors might have had reason to use
their rationed raw stock for prints of the aforemen-
tioned reissues if the public were clamoring for them.
But the public has not clamored for reissues. The dis-
tributors are merely cashing in on a situation of their
own making, without regard for the wishes of the
public. And the exhibitors, plagued by the product
shortage, find themselves faced with the choice of
either booking the reissues at unheard of rentals, or
closing their theatres until new product becomes avail-
able. It is, in other words, the old "squeeze play."
As already said, Bill Rodgers is to be congratulated
for his wise decision to eliminate reissues from his
sales program. It is to be hoped that the sales man-
ager of the other companies will be astute enough to
follow his lead.
SELLING AWAY FROM CIRCUITS
The latest of Samuel Goldwyn's battles over rental
terms for one of his pictures is taking place with the
Warner Brothers theatre circuit.
According to reports in the trade papers, Goldwyn,
because of his inability to obtain terms and preferred
playing time suitable to him for "Wonder Man," has
decided to sell the picture away from the Warner
circuit, and he is now offering it to that circuit's com-
petitors in all the territories affected.
A controversy of similar nature is going on in the
New York territory, where Paramount, unable to
conclude satisfactory deals with the Skouras, Brandt,
and Century circuits, three of the most powerful in-
dependent theatre chains operating in the New York
area, is making some of its pictures available to com-
petitive subsequent-run theatres.
When an affiliated circuit such as Warners, or
powerful independent circuits such as Skouras,
Brandt, and Century, come to the conclusion th.it
the terms asked of them are so unreasonable as to
make a deal unprofitable, their refusal to meet the
terms should encourage every independent exhibitor,
who finds himself in the same position, to take a
similar stand.
There have been other times when a distributor
decided to sell away from some powerful circuit be-
cause of inability to agree on terms. Immediately
many independent exhibitors, who had been loud in
their complaints that rental terms were too high, fell
all over themselves in a rush to buy the pictures away
(Continued on last page)
114
HARRISON'S REPORTS
July 21, 1945
"Our Vines Have Tender Grapes" with
Edward G. Robinson and Margaret O'Brien
(MUM, no release date set; time, 105 mm.)
A deeply appealing drama. It is a heart-warming,
wholesome entertainment, excellent for the family
tr.ide. The story, which revolves around a small Wis-
consin farming community, is simple and episodic,
but so well directed and acted, that one's attention is
gripped from beginning to end. It has deep human
interest, and some of the situations should bring tears
to the eyes, while others should provoke hearty
laughter. Most of the action centers around Margaret
O'Brien and Jackie "Butch" Jenkins, rural young-
sters, depicting their youthful joys, sorrow, squabbles
and pranks. Both of them give splendid performances.
A most gripping situation is the one in which the
children nearly lose their lives when swept into a
raging Hood stream while sailing in a bathtub. The
emotional reaction of the parents when both children
are pulled to safety is so touching that it brings a
lump to one's throat. A highly dramatic sequence is
the one in which the community comes to the aid of
a proud neighbor, who had lost his life's work when
his new barn burned to the ground. Edward G. Rob-
inson, as Margaret's father, is excellent, winning one's
sympathy by his good-heartedness and by his sympa-
thetic understanding of the workings of his little
daughter's mind. There is an appealing romance be-
tween James Craig, as the local editor, and Frances
Gilford, as the schoolteacher, who lend their efforts
to bring good to the community.
Briefly, the episodic-like story revolves around the
day by day adventures of Margaret, and around her
relationship with her parents — Robinson, her father,
who worshipped her, and Agnes Moorehead, her
mother, a practical sort, who was devoted to both of
them. Shown arc Margaret's sorrow when she acci-
dentally kills a squirrel, and her joy when her father,
to console her, makes her a gift of a new-born calf;
the happiness of the family when they exchange gifts
on Christmas Day; Margaret's recital of the story of
the Nativity in school; the children's near-tragedy
when they sail a tin bathtub in the spring flood waters;
and the collection taken in church to help the neigh-
bor who lost his barn, and the meagre contributions
until Margaret offers her precious calf, shaming the
farmers into making big-hearted gifts of cattle and
feed. All this is simply and movingly told. A by-plot
concerns the desire of Miss Gifford to return to Mil-
waukee because life in the small community seemed
small and dull to her. Her love for Craig, however,
and her eventual understanding of the community's
spirit, cause her to change her mind.
Dalton Trumbo wrote the screen play based on
the book, of the same title, by George Victor Martin.
Robert Sisk produced it, and Roy Rowland directed
it. The cast includes Morris Carnovsky, Sara Haden,
Dorothy Morris and others.
"The Caribbean Mystery"
with James Dunn
(20th Century-Fox, September; time, 65 min.)
A rather ordinary program murder-mystery melo-
drama, but good enough to round out the lower half
of a double bill where audiences are not too fussy
about story material. The plot is loosely written, obvi-
ous, and somewhat implausible, yet it manages to
hold one's interest to a fair degree since it is not until
the end that the mystery is solved. The melodramatic
events in the closing scenes, during which the hero
traps the murderer, holds one in suspense. James
Dunn, who did such good work in "A Tree Grows in
Brooklyn," plays the detective fairly well, but he is
deserving of better material than this. There is prac-
tically no comedy relief, and though there is some
romantic interest it is of no importance: —
Because of the strange disappearance of several
people in the swamps of an island in the Caribbean
Sea, Roy Gordon, governor of the island, asks James
Dunn, a private American detective, to investigate
the mystery. Several attempts are made on Dunn's life
shortly after his arrival, and his assistant is murdered
mysteriously. Sheila Ryan, a local hotel hostess, who
had been a friend of the murdered man, informs Dunn
that he had suspected that someone in the administra-
tion was responsible for the strange disappearance of
the missing men. Shortly after, Sheila, too, is murd-
ered, and William Forrest, the island's chief of police,
disappears. Dunn, on the strength of the information
given to him by Sheila, travels into the jungle swamps
and, with the aid of Eddie Ryan, the governor's son,
discovers a hidden community where a band of men,
led by Roy Roberts, had dug up buried pirate's gold
and were about to leave the island with their loot.
Dunn, establishing that the gang had disposed of the
missing persons lest they learn the secret of the buried
treasure, captures Roberts and rescues the police
chief, who had been held prisoner. On their way back
to town, the police chief wounds Roberts when he
tries to make a getaway. Roberts dies, but Dunn, be-
lieving that one of the island's officials had been
Roberts' boss, keep the death a secret. He places the
body in a local hospital room and informs the officials
that Roberts, "wounded," would be in condition to
talk that evening. Later, at the hospital, Dunn traps
Reed Hadley, the island's coroner, in the act of stab-
bing Roberts' lifeless body, and compels him to con-
fess that he was the government official behind the
scenes.
Jack Andrews and Leonard Praskins wrote the
screen play from the novel, "Murder in Trinidad,"
William Girard produced it, and Robert Webb di-
rected it. Unobjectionable morally.
"The Falcon in San Francisco" with
Tom Conway and Robert Armstrong
(RKO, no release date set; time, 66 min.)
Hampered by a plot that becomes more confusing
than intriguing, this latest of the "Falcon" mystery
melodramas is moderately entertaining program fare.
It should, however, prove exciting to those who do
not object to far-fetched and implausible situations.
The first half is rather slow, given more to talk than
to action, but the second half picks up speed, holding
one in suspense because of the danger to the "Falcon"
as he seeks to unravel the mystery behind the several
murders. Tom Conway, as the private investigator,
gives his usual suave performance, and Edward
Brophy, as his not-too-bright aide, is mildly amus-
ing:—
Conway, en route to San Francisco for a vacation,
offers to take charge of seven-year-old Sharyn Mof-
fett when her nurse is found murdered in her berth.
While taking Sharyn to her home, Conway is arrested
on a fake kidnapping charge and is subsequently
bailed out by Faye Helm, head of a gang of silk
thieves, who orders her henchmen to beat Conway as
a warning to keep away from Sharyn and to make
no effort to solve the nurse's murder. Conway, how-
ever, determines to investigate. He visits Sharyn's
home, where he finds evidence that the nurse's hus-
band was first mate on a freight shipping line. Fol-
July 21, 1945
HARRISON'S REPORTS
115
lowing up this clue, Conway learns that Robert Arm-
strong, head of the line, was a former notorious gang'
ster, and that Sharyn and her older sister, Rita
Corday, were his daughters. Armstrong admits his
identity and informs Conway that Faye's gang had
compelled him to work with them under threat of
exposing his past to Sharyn. He informs Conway also
that the thieves were sailing that night on one of his
ships with a cargo of stolen silk, and asks his aid in
capturing them. Once aboard the ship, Armstrong
knocks out the ship's engineer, leaving no one to
watch the steam gauge, and reveals his intention to
kill all aboard, including Conway, in order to preserve
the secret of his identity. Conway, realising that Arm-
strong had no intention of going straight and that he
was guilty of the several murders that had occurred,
creates a diversion and manages to get off the ship
just before it explodes from excessive steam pres-
sure, killing Armstrong and the thieves.
Robert Kent and Ben Markson wrote the screen
play, Maurice Geraghty produced it, and Joseph H.
Lewis directed it. Unobjectionable morally.
"Christmas in Connecticut" with
Dennis Morgan and Barbara Stanwyck
(Warner Bros., Aug. 11; time, 101 mm.)
With a little less footage arid a bit more care in the
treatment, this story might have been an hilarious
farce. As it stands, it is fairly amusing. It may, how-
ever, do better than average business on the strength
of the players' popularity. The action revolves around
Barbara Stanwyck, as a magazine feature writer,
whose glowing articles about the idyllic life she led
on a Connecticut farm with her husband and baby
had won her a host of readers. The comedy is pro-
voked by the complications that arise when her pub-
lisher, unaware that she was unmarried and that she
lived alone in a New York apartment, invites him-
self and a young Navy officer to spend the Christmas
holidays on her "farm." There are occasional mo-
ments of high comedy as a result of Miss Stanwyck's
efforts to carry on her deception, but these come too
infrequently, causing one's interest to lag. One or
two of the situations are somewhat suggestive, but
they are not offensive: —
In love with Dennis Morgan, a Navy officer, Joyce
Compton, a nurse in a Naval hospital, seeks to instill
in him a sense of domesticity in the hope that he will
marry her. She writes to Sydney Greenstreet, Bar-
bara's publisher, suggesting that Morgan be invited
to spend a few days at Barbara's "farm." Green-
street, sensing an opportunity to gain publicity and
to increase his circulation, orders Barbara to enter-
tain Morgan over the holidays, and invites himself
along. Barbara, who got all her domestic information
from S. Z. Sakall, a restaurateur, and from Reginald
Gardiner, an architect, who owned the farm she
wrote about, agrees to Greenstreet 's wishes lest he
learn that she had perpetrated a hoax. In a complete
panic, she agrees to marry Gardiner, who had pro-
posed to her frequently, and arranges for the wed-
ding to take place at the farm prior to the arrival of
the guests. The guests, however, arrive prematurely,
causing a postponement of the wedding. From then
on matters become complicated; Barbara falls in love
with Morgan and finds one excuse after another to
postpone her marriage to Gardiner; and Morgan, in
love with Barbara, does not know what to do about
it because of her "marital status." After much con-
fusion, during which Greenstreet discovers Barbara's
duplicity, Barbara finds herself unemployed, but
through the efforts of Sakall, whose cooking delighted
Greenstreet, the publisher re-hires her at a substan-
tial raise. Meanwhile Joyce had fallen in love with
Frank Jenks, Morgan's buddy, leaving him free to
marry Barbara.
Lionel Houser and Adele Commandini wrote the
screen play, William Jacobs produced it, and Peter
Godfrey directed it. The cast includes Una O'Connor,
Dick Elliott and others. Unobjectionable morally.
"Anchors Aweigh" with Gene Kelly,
Frank Sinatra and Kathryn Grayson
(MGM, no release date set; time, 139 min.)
Very good mass entertainment. Photographed in
Technicolor, the production is extremely lavish, has
good comedy, a romance, tuneful songs, and effective
dancing. The story is thin, but it has some human
interest, and there are so many humorous situations
that one is kept laughing most of the way. The music
ranges from classical to popular, featuring the bril-
liant piano-playing of Jose Iturbi, the crystal-clear
singing of Kathryn Grayson, and the "crooning" of
Frank Sinatra, who, incidentally, should draw many
additional squeals from his "bobby-sox" admirers be-
cause of his dancing in one sequence. While each of
these performers contributes much to the entertain-
ment values, it is Gene Kelly who walks off with the
honors; he not only joins Sinatra in singing a few
songs, but he also figures importantly in the comedy
relief, which he handles effectively, and his dancing
is the most impressive thing about the picture, par-
ticularly the sequence in which he dances with a car-
toon character as a partner. It is a live action and
animation sequence, superior to the technique de-
veloped by Walt Disney in "The Three Caballeros."
Most of the action takes place in Hollywood, with a
few of the scenes staged on the MGM lot, giving
the picture a colorful background:—
Given a four-day leave from their ship, Kelly and
Sinatra go to Hollywood in search of a good time.
Sinatra, a shy Brooklyn boy, follows Kelly every-
where, much to his annoyance. As Kelly ponders how
to get rid of Sinatra, a policeman compels both of
them to accompany him to a police station to help
him with a little boy (Dean Stockwell), who had run
away from home to join the Navy. The youngster
agrees to go home if Kelly and Sinatra would ac-
company him to meet his guardian aunt, Kathryn
Grayson, a movie extra who hoped to become a
famous singer. At the boy's home, Kelly, noticing
that Sinatra was attracted to Kathryn, tries to further
the romance by telling her that Sinatra was a good
friend of Jose Iturbi, and that he could arrange a
screen test for her. The boys, to make good this boast,
soon find themselves spending most of their furlough
in a futile attempt to meet Iturbi in order to arrange
for the test. Meanwhile Kathryn meets Iturbi in the
studio commissary and, assuming that he knew all
about her, talks excitedly to him about the test. Iturbi,
baffled at first, soon guesses what had happened, and
he obligingly agrees to make good the boys' promise.
As a result of her test, Kathryn becomes a star. It all
ends with Kelly in Kathryn's arms, and with Sinatra
in the arms of Pamela Bntton, a waitress from Brook-
lyn, who spoke and understood his language.
Isobcl Lennart wrote the screen play, Joe Pasternak
produced it, and George Sidney directed it. The cast
includes "Rags" Raglund, Billy Gilbert, Carlos Ram-
irez and others.
116
HARRISON'S REPORTS
July 21, 1945
from their prior-run competitor, no matter how stiff
the terms.
Paying exhorbitant film rentals for the privilege of
buying product away from a stronger competitor is,
at best, only a temporary advantage, and frequently
a costly one. In the long run, such action is definitely
harmful, for it serves to defeat the independent ex-
hibitors' constant fight tor "live-and let-live" rental
terms.
Here is an opportunity for the independent ex-
hibitors to make known to the distributors their de-
termination to bring film prices down. Don't rush to
buy just because a distributor decides to sell away
from your powerful competitor, unless, of course,
the terms arc such as would leave you with a fair
profit. Follow the lead of the circuits -hold out! Only
then will the distributors be made to realize that
rental terms must be brought down to an equitable
level.
RESTRICTING TRAVELING CARNIVALS
During the past week, two exhibitors, each from
a different part of the country, have written to me on
the same subject — traveling carnivals that stop in
their respective towns annually, affecting the at-
tendance at their theatres to a considerable degree.
One of these exhibitors points out that these carni-
vals are permitted to operate within the limits of his
town for a nominal license fee, and that, through low
class side-shows, as well as gambling devices, they
take out of the town thousands of dollars. Yet the
small license fee paid by the carnival's operators is
far from enough to reimburse the town for the police
and fire protection provided during the carnival's stay,
let alone the inestimable expense to the town in
handling criminal violations bred by the carnival's
operations.
This same exhibitor adds that those who suffer
most from the traveling shows are the town's legiti-
mate merchants and business men, who have thous-
ands of dollars invested in different enterprises, and
who help in a large measure to support the town
through their payment of different forms of taxes and
of license fees.
The other exhibitor, whose complaint is along the
same lines as the first one, has asked me if I have
knowledge of an ordinance that has been passed by
any City Council, which, in effect, would impose
a discouraging license fee, as well as limit the number
of days a carnival may operate in a town.
A check of my file on the subject discloses that
such an ordinance was brought to my attention in
1935, except that it does not place a limitation on the
number of days a carnival may operate. The license
fee, however, is discouraging enough to make an ex-
tended stay unprofitable. The ordinance, which fol-
lows, comes from a town of about fifteen thousand
population, in the state of Ohio, but I am suppressing
the name of the city because, at the time the ordinance
was submitted to me, the City Clerk requested that
I do so :
"AN ORDINANCE TO REGULATE AND
LICENSE CARNIVALS.
"Be it ordained by the City Council of
, State of Ohio.
"That any person, persons, firm or corporation be-
ing the owner, manager or proprietor of any traveling
carnival or part thereof consisting of two or more
shows, exhibitions or other services of public enter-
tainment, before engaging in said business in the
City of , Ohio, shall
pay to the Mayor of said City three hundred dollars
($300. 00) for the first day said business is conducted
and three hundred dollars ($300.00) for each addi-
tional day said business is conducted in said City, and
said sum shall be payable for the use of said City for
the purchasing of regulating said business in said City.
"Any person, persons, firm or corporation violating
any of the provisions of this ordinance, or failing to
pay the license required by the terms of this ordinance,
shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon
conviction thereof, shall be fined not less than five
hundred dollars ($500.00) nor more than one thous-
and dollars ($1000.00)."
From other correspondence in my file, I note that
sever.il towns in Texas have passed ordinances to the
effect that tent shows or carnivals using tents are con-
sidered a fire hazard and, as such, are not permitted
to operate within the town's limits. Such ordinances,
of course, tend to eliminate the undesirable competi-
tion insofar as the exhibitor is concerned, for, as a
rule, the carnival's operators do not like to pitch their
tents at a spot that is too distant from the main busi-
ness center.
The strongest argument an exhibitor can advance
to induce his City Council to pass an ordinance mak-
ing carnival license fees discouraging is that the police
and fire protection required for such shows are costly
to the city.
If your city or state has any ordinance covering
carnivals or any other type of traveling shows, send
a copy to this office, so that I may pass the informa-
tion along to other exhibitors.
REASSURING NEWS
Boxoffice reports that Tom C. Clark, in outlining
his policy as the new Attorney General, and in dis-
cussing the anti-trust laws, stated in a recent inter-
view that "the spirit of the antitrust laws is intimately
linked with the values which the free peoples of the
world are fighting to maintain. American business,
large or small, has nothing to fear from the Depart-
ment of Justice so long as it operates by the rules;
but those who get off-side must prepare to have the
whistle blown on them and to pay the penalty . . .
I shall be the people's lawyer — the people's lawyer
to see that the innocent are protected, the guilty pun-
ished, monopoly trusts and restraints in interstate
business prevented, the public purse guarded, civil
liberty preserved and constitutional guarantees held
inviolate."
Boxoffice reports also that the Government's anti-
trust action against the major companies looms im-
portant on Clark's agenda, and that he emphasized
his determination to fight current anti-trust suits "all
the way."
If any of you has had any misgivings about how the
new Attorney General feels about the forthcoming
anti-trust trial in October, his statements should in-
deed be reassuring.
Entered aa second-class matter January 4, 1921, at the post office at New York, New York, under the act of March 3, 1879.
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A REVIEWING SERVICE FREE FROM THE INFLUENCE OF FILM ADVERTISING
Vol. XXVII
SATURDAY, JULY 28, 1945
No. 30
MGM POINTS THE WAY!
Around this time of each year, when the sales forces of
the different distributors convene to formulate sales policies
in preparation for the new selling season, each of them
invariably hands out glowing statements that stress the good
will existing between the company and its customers, and,
in most cases, the statements contain also some reference
to the company's willingness to recognize the hardships of
deserving exhibitors and to make adjustments if the facts
warrant such action.
Few of these statements mean anything, for most of them
are cloaked in ambiguous language, such as might be used in
addressing naive persons and infants, to whom promises can
be made with the hope that they may be either overlooked
or forgotten.